CN103265300A - High-alumina ultrastrong double-purpose insulating brick and production method - Google Patents

High-alumina ultrastrong double-purpose insulating brick and production method Download PDF

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CN103265300A
CN103265300A CN2013101543392A CN201310154339A CN103265300A CN 103265300 A CN103265300 A CN 103265300A CN 2013101543392 A CN2013101543392 A CN 2013101543392A CN 201310154339 A CN201310154339 A CN 201310154339A CN 103265300 A CN103265300 A CN 103265300A
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powder
insulating brick
alumine
double
fire resistant
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CN103265300B (en
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施富贤
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Zhejiang Changxing River Bridge Refractories Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Changxing River Bridge Refractories Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-alumina ultrastrong double-purpose insulating brick. The insulating brick comprises, by mass, 30 to 65% of high-alumina bauxite, 5 to 10% of kyanite powder, 10 to 20% of andalusite powder, 2 to 5% of fireproof ceramsite, 10 to 20% of a floating bead, 5 to 10% of polyvinyl chloride and 3 to 5% of a high temperature binder. The insulating brick is produced through the following steps: grinding of raw materials; mixing of the raw materials; compression molding; maintenance; high temperature drying; high temperature calcining; and finished product inspection. According to the invention, through reasonable proportioning of high-alumina bauxite, kyanite powder, andalusite powder, fireproof ceramsite, the floating bead, polyvinyl chloride and the high temperature binder and implementation of compression molding, maintenance, high temperature drying, high temperature calcining and finished product inspection, the produced high-alumina ultrastrong double-purpose insulating brick has the advantages of high temperature resistance, antioxidation, wear resistance, high strength, high hardness and the like and has thermal insulation performance, improved practicability and a good usage effect.

Description

The superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina and production method.
Background technology
High alumina brick is used in steel mill's blast furnace, continuous casting furnace at present in a large number, high temperature kilns such as various process furnace, soaking pit, large-sized boiler liner, incinerator and various heat treatment furnaces, high alumina brick iron level height in the market, the impurity level height, problems such as explosion, distortion, life-span weak point often appear in the use, not only influence is produced, and also causes the waste of resource and manpower.
Summary of the invention
Problems such as explosion, distortion, life-span weak point in use often appear in the existing high alumina brick of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, and not only influence is produced, and also causes the waste of resource and manpower, thereby the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina and production method are provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 30~65%, aquamaine stone flour 5~10%, andaluzite powder 10~20%, fire resistant ceramsites 2~5%, float pearl 10~20%, polyvinyl chloride 5~10%, high-temperature agglomerant 3~5%.
Preferably, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 65%, aquamaine stone flour 5%, andaluzite powder 10%, fire resistant ceramsites 2%, float pearl 10%, polyvinyl chloride 5%, high-temperature agglomerant 3%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Preferably, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 47%, aquamaine stone flour 8%, andaluzite powder 14%, fire resistant ceramsites 4%, float pearl 15%, polyvinyl chloride 8%, high-temperature agglomerant 4%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Preferably, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 30%, aquamaine stone flour 10%, andaluzite powder 20%, fire resistant ceramsites 5%, float pearl 20%, polyvinyl chloride 10%, high-temperature agglomerant 5%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Preferably, described high-temperature agglomerant is aluminium hydroxide or silicon melten gel, and bond effect is good.
The production method that the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of aforesaid a kind of high alumina adopts may further comprise the steps successively:
A). starting material grind: respectively with alumine, fire resistant ceramsites, float pearl and grind to form alumine powder, fire resistant ceramsites powder, floating bead powder grain, the granularity of described alumine powder is 50~100 orders, the granularity of described fire resistant ceramsites powder is 30~70 orders, and the granularity of described floating bead powder grain is 20~50 orders;
B). starting material mix: adding aquamaine stone flour, andaluzite powder, high-temperature agglomerant, polyvinyl chloride mix in the alumine powder after step a) is ground, fire resistant ceramsites powder, the floating bead powder grain;
C). compression moulding: adopt pressing machine to the mixed material compression moulding of step b), the press time is 5~10 seconds;
D). maintenance: maintenance is carried out in the product placement after the step c) compacting at normal temperatures handled, curing time is 1~3 day;
E). hyperthermia drying: the product after the step d) maintenance is carried out hyperthermia drying handle 90~110 ° of bake out temperatures, drying time 46~50 hours;
F). high-temperature calcination: the product after the step e) oven dry is carried out high-temperature calcination handle, calcining temperature is 1350~1400 °, and the high-temperature calcination time is 15~20 hours;
G). inspection after construction: the product after the step f) calcining is carried out inspection after construction.
In sum, advantage of the present invention: with alumine, aquamaine stone flour, andaluzite powder, fire resistant ceramsites, float pearl, polyvinyl chloride, high-temperature agglomerant through reasonable proportioning, and the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of producing by compression moulding, maintenance, hyperthermia drying, high-temperature calcination, inspection after construction of high alumina, not only make the brick body have high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant, wear-resistant, intensity is high, the hardness advantages of higher, also make the brick body have heat-insulating property, improved Practical Performance, result of use is good.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
The superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 65%, aquamaine stone flour 5%, andaluzite powder 10%, fire resistant ceramsites 2%, float pearl 10%, polyvinyl chloride 5%, high-temperature agglomerant 3%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Embodiment two:
The superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 47%, aquamaine stone flour 8%, andaluzite powder 14%, fire resistant ceramsites 4%, float pearl 15%, polyvinyl chloride 8%, high-temperature agglomerant 4%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Embodiment three:
The superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina, the mass percent of described component is: alumine 30%, aquamaine stone flour 10%, andaluzite powder 20%, fire resistant ceramsites 5%, float pearl 20%, polyvinyl chloride 10%, high-temperature agglomerant 5%, also can be other mass percents of being convenient to mix, good reliability, result of use is good, steady quality, high insulating effect.
Described high-temperature agglomerant is aluminium hydroxide or silicon melten gel, and bond effect is good.
The production method that the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of aforesaid a kind of high alumina adopts may further comprise the steps successively:
A). starting material grind: respectively with alumine, fire resistant ceramsites, float pearl and grind to form alumine powder, fire resistant ceramsites powder, floating bead powder grain, the granularity of described alumine powder is 50~100 orders, the granularity of described fire resistant ceramsites powder is 30~70 orders, and the granularity of described floating bead powder grain is 20~50 orders;
B). starting material mix: adding aquamaine stone flour, andaluzite powder, high-temperature agglomerant, polyvinyl chloride mix in the alumine powder after step a) is ground, fire resistant ceramsites powder, the floating bead powder grain;
C). compression moulding: adopt pressing machine to the mixed material compression moulding of step b), the press time is 5~10 seconds;
D). maintenance: maintenance is carried out in the product placement after the step c) compacting at normal temperatures handled, curing time is 1~3 day;
E). hyperthermia drying: the product after the step d) maintenance is carried out hyperthermia drying handle 90~110 ° of bake out temperatures, drying time 46~50 hours;
F). high-temperature calcination: the product after the step e) oven dry is carried out high-temperature calcination handle, calcining temperature is 1350~1400 °, and the high-temperature calcination time is 15~20 hours;
G). inspection after construction: the product after the step f) calcining is carried out inspection after construction.
With alumine, aquamaine stone flour, andaluzite powder, fire resistant ceramsites, float pearl, polyvinyl chloride, high-temperature agglomerant through reasonable proportioning, and the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of producing by compression moulding, maintenance, hyperthermia drying, high-temperature calcination, inspection after construction of high alumina, not only make the brick body have high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant, wear-resistant, intensity is high, the hardness advantages of higher, also make the brick body have heat-insulating property, improved Practical Performance, result of use is good.

Claims (6)

1. superpower double-purpose insulating brick of high alumina, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of described component is: alumine 30~65%, aquamaine stone flour 5~10%, andaluzite powder 10~20%, fire resistant ceramsites 2~5%, float pearl 10~20%, polyvinyl chloride 5~10%, high-temperature agglomerant 3~5%.
2. the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of described component is: alumine 65%, aquamaine stone flour 5%, andaluzite powder 10%, fire resistant ceramsites 2%, float pearl 10%, polyvinyl chloride 5%, high-temperature agglomerant 3%.
3. the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of described component is: alumine 47%, aquamaine stone flour 8%, andaluzite powder 14%, fire resistant ceramsites 4%, float pearl 15%, polyvinyl chloride 8%, high-temperature agglomerant 4%.
4. the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of described component is: alumine 30%, aquamaine stone flour 10%, andaluzite powder 20%, fire resistant ceramsites 5%, float pearl 20%, polyvinyl chloride 10%, high-temperature agglomerant 5%.
5. according to the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of each described a kind of high alumina of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described high-temperature agglomerant is aluminium hydroxide or silicon melten gel.
6. the production method that adopts of the superpower double-purpose insulating brick of a kind of high alumina as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps successively:
A). starting material grind: respectively with alumine, fire resistant ceramsites, float pearl and grind to form alumine powder, fire resistant ceramsites powder, floating bead powder grain, the granularity of described alumine powder is 50~100 orders, the granularity of described fire resistant ceramsites powder is 30~70 orders, and the granularity of described floating bead powder grain is 20~50 orders;
B). starting material mix: adding aquamaine stone flour, andaluzite powder, high-temperature agglomerant, polyvinyl chloride mix in the alumine powder after step a) is ground, fire resistant ceramsites powder, the floating bead powder grain;
C). compression moulding: adopt pressing machine to the mixed material compression moulding of step b), the press time is 5~10 seconds;
D). maintenance: maintenance is carried out in the product placement after the step c) compacting at normal temperatures handled, curing time is 1~3 day;
E). hyperthermia drying: the product after the step d) maintenance is carried out hyperthermia drying handle 90~110 ° of bake out temperatures, drying time 46~48 hours;
F). high-temperature calcination: the product after the step e) oven dry is carried out high-temperature calcination handle, calcining temperature is 1350~1400 °, and the high-temperature calcination time is 15~20 hours;
G). inspection after construction: the product after the step f) calcining is carried out inspection after construction.
CN201310154339.2A 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 High-alumina ultrastrong double-purpose insulating brick and production method Active CN103265300B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150917A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-19 峨眉山市峨冶耐火材料厂 Furnace roller brick and preparation method thereof
CN107098646A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 罗碧贤 A kind of wall light stalk fibre fire prevention wall brick

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857449A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 长兴盛旺锅炉耐火保温防腐工程有限公司 Siliceous mullite structure-insulating integrated composite brick and preparation method thereof
CN101863675A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-20 浙江大学 High-alumina structure heat-insulation integrated composite brick and preparation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857449A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 长兴盛旺锅炉耐火保温防腐工程有限公司 Siliceous mullite structure-insulating integrated composite brick and preparation method thereof
CN101863675A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-20 浙江大学 High-alumina structure heat-insulation integrated composite brick and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150917A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-19 峨眉山市峨冶耐火材料厂 Furnace roller brick and preparation method thereof
CN104150917B (en) * 2014-06-12 2016-02-17 峨眉山市峨冶耐火材料厂 A kind of furnace roller brick and preparation method thereof
CN107098646A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 罗碧贤 A kind of wall light stalk fibre fire prevention wall brick

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