CN103253202B - Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof - Google Patents

Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103253202B
CN103253202B CN201310161666.0A CN201310161666A CN103253202B CN 103253202 B CN103253202 B CN 103253202B CN 201310161666 A CN201310161666 A CN 201310161666A CN 103253202 B CN103253202 B CN 103253202B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
connecting portion
fork
vehicle body
pedal
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CN201310161666.0A
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CN103253202A (en
Inventor
魏莉薇
王赟
骆伟
陈燕
李志刚
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Abstract

A turning-over type footboard used for a commercial vehicle comprises a vehicle body connecting part, a pedal and a turning-over control mechanism. The turning-over control mechanism comprises a foot manipulating block, a motion rod, a spring and a fixed block, one end of the motion rod is fixed in the foot manipulating block, the other end of the motion rod penetrates through the fixed block and then is connected with one end of a widemouthed fork, the other end of the widemouthed fork is connected with a narrow-mouthed fork, and the spring is sleeved on the portion, between the foot manipulating block and the fixed block, of the motion rod. A rotating shaft penetrates through the vehicle body connecting part and then is connected with a rotating hanging lug arranged at the tail end of the pedal, a pair of grooves are formed in the portion, positioned in the vehicle body connecting part, of the rotating shaft, and the grooves are matched with the narrow-mouthed fork sleeved outside the grooves in a clamping mode. When the turning-over type footboard is used, the pedal is put down by means of the mode that the foot manipulating block is stepped by the foot in the axial direction, and is retracted by means of the mode that the foot manipulating block is hooked by the foot. The turning-over type footboard used for the commercial vehicle is not only small in occupied space, convenient to operate, but also high in comfort level and good in generality.

Description

A kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time and using method with convertible
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tractor truck with marking time, particularly relating to a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle and marking time and using method with convertible, be specifically applicable to reduce mark time take up room, promote the comfort of marking time and enhancing and to mark time the commonality used.
Background technology
At present, the domestic tractor truck structure of marking time adopts common ladder type structure substantially, namely connects pedal by two strut bars, then is fixed on vehicle frame or other fixable position by these two strut bars.This marking time need account for certain space, but often can not consider during arrangement to stay a locus to the installation of marking time specially, this just brings very large difficulty to the fixed placement of marking time, usually be difficult to there is the space of placing and marking time, namely allow to placement mark time, also inharmonious with original outward appearance of car load, affect attractive in appearance, in addition, this kind is marked time in use, must rely on hand and go manipulation to mark time, hand is easily made to make dirty, very inconvenient, especially in the winter of cold, touching ice-cold parts with hand will be more inconvenient.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is CN101487374B, authorized announcement date is that the patent of invention on February 9th, 2011 discloses a kind of folding type boarding ladder, comprise fixed support, frame is stepped in upset, support bracket fastened upper end is provided with hinged support, lower end is provided with lower hinged support, upper hinged block by upper pin and upper hinged support hinged, the top of upper hinged block is fixedly connected with on the downside of vehicle compartment platform, support bracket fastened side is also provided with brace, the lower end of this brace is fixedly connected with lower hinged support, the hinged block of jib head by bearing pin with to be fixed on hinged support on the downside of vehicle compartment platform hinged, upset is stepped on frame and is arranged on support bracket fastened below, upset step on the upper end of frame and support bracket fastened lower hinged support hinged by lower bearing pin.Although the extended vehicle body side of this invention is got on or off the bus for occupant, it still has following defect:
First, this invention mainly comprises fixed support, frame, brace, the first montant and the second montant are stepped in upset, wherein, the volume of brace, the first montant, the second montant is larger, need to take very large space, be not easy to the installation and use of this invention, affect its field of application, therefore it takes up room larger;
Secondly, in this invention, upset steps on putting down or packing up the hand of occupant must being relied on to handle of frame, hand of not only easily making dirty, and is not easy to use under special environment, and as microthermal climate, therefore its comfort level used is lower;
Again, the necessary brace of this invention, the first montant and the second montant are not original parts that vehicle itself possesses, and need additional configuration, not only reduce its field of application, and add application charges, therefore its commonality is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the take up room defect comparatively large, comfort level is lower, commonality is poor and the problem that exist in prior art, provide one take up room less, comfort level is higher, the good commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of commonality is marked time and using method with convertible.
For realizing above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise vehicle body connecting portion, pedal and turning control mechanism, one end of described vehicle body connecting portion is connected with vehicle body, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft and pedal, and is provided with turning control mechanism on vehicle body connecting portion;
Described turning control mechanism comprises foot operation and indulges block, moving lever, spring and fixed block, one end of described moving lever is fixed on the inside that foot operation indulges block, the other end is connected with one end that wide mouth is pitched through after fixed block, the other end of wide mouth fork is pitched with slot and is connected, and on foot operation indulges between block, fixed block part, is arranged with spring on moving lever;
Described rotating shaft is connected with the rotation hangers that pedal tail end is arranged through after the vehicle body connecting portion of hollow, the position that rotating shaft is positioned at vehicle body connecting portion offers a pair groove, this groove and its outside sheathed slot are pitched and are fastened, the maximum open height of slot fork is less than or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouth fork, the maximum open height of wide mouth fork is less than or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft, slot fork, wide mouth fork, fixed block are all positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion, and the sidepiece of fixed block is fixedly connected with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion.
The fork branch of described slot fork, wide mouth fork is straight plate shape or arc.
Described rotating shaft comprises the rotating shaft limiting section, rotating shaft pars intermedia and the rotating shaft connecting portion that are connected successively; Described rotating shaft middle part is in the inside of vehicle body connecting portion, and on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia, symmetry offers a pair groove, and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouth fork; Described rotating shaft connecting portion is connected with rotation hangers.
The sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion offers the shaft hole matched with rotating shaft pars intermedia for a pair.
The sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion offers a pair fixed orifice, and this fixed orifice is corresponding with a pair connecting bore that fixed block sidepiece is offered.
On the tail end of described pedal, the nearly position rotating hangers is provided with positioning plate, positioning plate with rotate that hangers is corresponding to be arranged, positioning plate coordinates with cross bar is spacing, and the two ends of cross bar are vertical with a pair vehicle body connecting portion to be respectively connected.
Described vehicle body connecting portion is the square steel tube on automobile battery framework.
The convertible using method of marking time of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle, this using method comprises marking time to put down step and mark time packs up step;
Described marking time is put down step and is referred to: first with pin, foot operation is indulged the inside that block pushes the vehicle body connecting portion of hollow vertically, foot operation is indulged block brought into motion bar and is inserted vehicle body connecting portion further, spring sheathed on moving lever is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever drives slot fork to move ahead, until groove enters the inside of wide mouth fork, now, under the effect of pedal gravity, pedal drives rotating shaft to be rotated down along cw, and fasten until rotating shaft and wide mouth are pitched, pedal no longer continues to be rotated down, now, mark time and be in down state;
Described marking time is packed up step and is referred to: after pedal is finished using, first trigger pedal with pin to rotate up along conter clockwise, pedal drives rotating shaft along left-hand revolution, work as rotating shaft, when wide mouth fork departs from fastening state gradually, foot operation is indulged block and is outwards ejected by spring vertically, the foot operation of outer bullet indulges block brought into motion bar layman, the moving lever of layman drives wide mouth to pitch layman, until when groove is positioned at slot fork inside, slot fork fastens with groove, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft terminates, simultaneously, pedal is fixed in rotating shaft makes it not rotate up along conter clockwise again, now, mark time and be positioned at collapsed state.
Described marking time is put down in step, when rotating shaft and wide mouth pitch fasten time, the angle that rotating shaft rotates clockwise is 90 degree;
Described marking time is packed up in step, and when slot fork fastens with groove, rotating shaft is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention to be marked time and using method mainly comprises vehicle body connecting portion with convertible, pedal and turning control mechanism three parts, wherein, vehicle body connecting portion is the original parts of vehicle body, turning control mechanism is arranged on vehicle body connecting portion, pedal is the apokoinou construction that all rollovers formula is marked time, thus, the design only has more pedal parts on the basis of the original parts of vehicle, compared with all tread structures in this area, reduce the quantity of parts to greatest extent, thus greatly reduce the volume of the design, and then reduce taking up room of the design, simultaneously, the design can not destroy the original car load outward appearance of vehicle, harmony is stronger.Therefore, the present invention not only takes up room less, and harmony is stronger.
2, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention to be marked time and turning control mechanism in using method comprises foot operation and indulges block, moving lever, spring and fixed block with convertible, wherein, one end of moving lever is fixed on the inside that foot operation indulges block, the other end to be pitched with slot successively and is connected after fixed block, wide mouth fork, and on foot operation indulges between block, fixed block part, is arranged with spring on moving lever; During use, occupant does not use hand, only need indulge block with pin to foot operation and carry out operation and can put down and mark time, and in like manner, only need carry out operation with pin to pedal and can pack up and mark time; Integrated operation step is clear, simple and easy, can not only avoid hand of making dirty, and is convenient to use under special environment, even if in cold environment, hand also can be avoided to contact with the direct of ice-cold parts, substantially increase simplification and the comfort level of operation.Therefore, the present invention is convenient operation not only, and comfort level is higher.
3, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention to be marked time and vehicle body connecting portion in using method is hollow structure with convertible, one end of vehicle body connecting portion is connected with vehicle body, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft and pedal, and turning control mechanism is provided with on vehicle body connecting portion, during assembling, vehicle body connecting portion is vehicle original structure, as the square steel tube on automobile battery framework, this design not only can not increase the former of vehicle and take up room, and be convenient to the design at the different parts of same car or apply in various types of vehicles, greatly expand the field of application of the design.Therefore, commonality of the present invention is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the turning control mechanism in Fig. 1 along A – A direction.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vehicle body connecting portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 shaft.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the present invention's turning control mechanism, rotating shaft when being positioned at collapsed state.
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the present invention's turning control mechanism, rotating shaft when being positioned at down state.
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of the present invention when being positioned at collapsed state.
Fig. 8 is the assembling schematic diagram of the present invention when being positioned at down state.
In figure: vehicle body connecting portion 1, shaft hole 11, fixed orifice 12, pedal 2, rotation hangers 21, positioning plate 22, turning control mechanism 3, foot operation indulge block 31, moving lever 32, spring 33, fixed block 34, connecting bore 341, wide mouth fork 35, slot fork 36, fork branch 37, rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft limiting section 41, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, rotating shaft connecting portion 43, groove 44, vehicle body 5, cross bar 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate that the present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, and comprise vehicle body connecting portion 1, pedal 2 and turning control mechanism 3, one end of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is connected with vehicle body 5, the other end is hinged with pedal 2 phase by rotating shaft 4, and is provided with turning control mechanism 3 on vehicle body connecting portion 1;
Described turning control mechanism 3 comprises foot operation and indulges block 31, moving lever 32, spring 33 and fixed block 34, one end of described moving lever 32 is fixed on the inside that foot operation indulges block 31, the other end is connected through the one end of pitching 35 after fixed block 34 with wide mouth, the other end of wide mouth fork 35 is pitched 36 with slot and is connected, and on foot operation indulges between block 31, fixed block 34 part, is arranged with spring 33 on moving lever 32;
Described rotating shaft 4 is connected with the rotation hangers 21 that pedal 2 tail end is arranged through after the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow, the position that rotating shaft 4 is positioned at vehicle body connecting portion 1 offers a pair groove 44, this groove 44 is pitched 36 with its outside sheathed slot and is fastened, the maximum open height of slot fork 36 is less than or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouth fork 35, the maximum open height of wide mouth fork 35 is less than or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft 4, slot fork 36, wide mouth fork 35, fixed block 34 is all positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, and the sidepiece of fixed block 34 is fixedly connected with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion 1.
The fork branch 37 of described slot fork 36, wide mouth fork 35 is straight plate shape or arc.
Described rotating shaft 4 comprises the rotating shaft limiting section 41, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and the rotating shaft connecting portion 43 that are connected successively; Described rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, and on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, symmetry offers a pair groove 44, and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouth fork 35; Described rotating shaft connecting portion 43 is connected with rotation hangers 21.
The sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 offers the shaft hole 11 matched with rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 for a pair.
The sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 offers a pair fixed orifice 12, this fixed orifice 12 is corresponding with a pair connecting bore 341 that fixed block 34 sidepiece is offered.
On the tail end of described pedal 2, the nearly position rotating hangers 21 is provided with positioning plate 22, positioning plate 22 with rotate that hangers 21 is corresponding to be arranged, positioning plate 22 coordinates with cross bar 6 is spacing, and the two ends of cross bar 6 are vertical with a pair vehicle body connecting portion 1 to be respectively connected.
Described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is the square steel tube on automobile battery framework.
See figure 1 – Fig. 8, the convertible using method of marking time of a kind of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle, this using method comprises marking time to put down step and mark time packs up step;
Described marking time is put down step and is referred to: first with pin, foot operation is indulged the inside that block 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically, foot operation is indulged block 31 brought into motion bar 32 and is inserted vehicle body connecting portion 1 further, spring 33 sheathed on moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot to pitch 36 and moves ahead, until groove 44 enters the inside of wide mouth fork 35, now, under the effect of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 to be rotated down along cw, and fasten until rotating shaft 4 and wide mouth pitch 35, pedal 2 no longer continues to be rotated down, now, mark time and be in down state;
Described marking time is packed up step and is referred to: after pedal 2 is finished using, first trigger pedal 2 with pin to rotate up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft 4, when wide mouth fork 35 departs from fastening state gradually, foot operation is indulged block 31 and is outwards ejected by spring 33 vertically, the foot operation of outer bullet indulges block 31 brought into motion bar 32 layman, the moving lever 32 of layman drives wide mouth to pitch 35 layman, until when groove 44 is positioned at slot fork 36 inside, slot fork 36 fastens with groove 44, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft 4 terminates, simultaneously, pedal 2 is fixed in rotating shaft 4 makes it not rotate up along conter clockwise again, now, mark time and be positioned at collapsed state.
Described marking time is put down in step, when rotating shaft 4 and wide mouth pitch 35 fasten time, the angle that rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise is 90 degree;
Described marking time is packed up in step, and when slot fork 36 fastens with groove 44, rotating shaft 4 is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
Principle of the present invention is described as follows:
Time to be used: see figure 1 – Fig. 5, now mark time and be in collapsed state, rotating shaft 4 passes radially through vehicle body connecting portion 1(hollow structure, can be the square steel tube on automobile battery framework, U-shaped channel-section steel or self-control support etc.) on shaft hole 11, rotating shaft limiting section 41 is stuck on the outer wall of vehicle body connecting portion 1, rotating shaft connecting portion 43 is fixedly connected with the rotation hangers 21 that pedal 2 is arranged, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the groove 44 that it is arranged is pitched 36 with its outside sheathed slot and is fastened, slot fork 36, wide mouth fork 35, fixed block 34 is all positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, fixed block 34 is fixedly connected with the fixed orifice 12 that vehicle body connecting portion 1 is arranged, spring 33, foot operation indulges the outside that block 31 is all positioned at vehicle body connecting portion 1.Now, can not rotate to make rotating shaft 4 because slot fork 36 blocks groove 44, thus, rotating shaft 4 can overcome the impact of pedal 2 gravity, to avoid pedal 2 to fall along its gravity direction, thus is in the state of packing up.
Putting down marks time refers to: see Fig. 2, 3, 4 and Fig. 6, when using, first with pin, foot operation is indulged the inside that block 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically, foot operation indulges the inside that block 31 brought into motion bar 32 inserts vehicle body connecting portion 1 further, spring 33 sheathed on moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot to pitch 36 and moves ahead, maximum open height due to slot fork 36 is less than or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouth fork 35, thus, groove 44 can fall back and enter the inside of wide mouth fork 35, maximum open height due to wide mouth fork 35 is greater than the spacing between two grooves 44, thus when groove 44 enters wide mouth fork 35 inside, wide mouth fork 35 no longer can block groove 44, rotating shaft 4 is no longer limited, under the impact of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 falls along clockwise direction, and drive rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 to be rotated in a clockwise direction, diameter due to rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouth fork 35, thus when rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 rotates through certain angle, when being generally 90 degree, the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and wide mouth are pitched 35 and are fastened, make wide mouth pitch 35 and just in time can clamp rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, thus overcome the bounce of spring 33 and the impact of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 is made no longer to continue to be rotated in a clockwise direction, now, pedal 2 is in the state put down.In addition, when pedal 2 is rotated down along cw, rotate the other positioning plate 22 arranged of hangers 21 to its also limited location effect, namely cross bar 6 blocks positioning plate 22 and continues to be rotated in a clockwise direction to hinder it, thus restriction pedal 2 continues to be rotated in a clockwise direction.
Packing up marks time refers to: after finishing using, see figure 1 – Fig. 5, hook dynamic pedal 2 with pin to rotate up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 along conter clockwise contrarotation through rotating shaft connecting portion 43, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, wide mouth fork 35 departs from fastening state gradually, now, wide mouth fork 35, engaging power between rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 cannot overcome the bounce of spring 33, foot operation is indulged block 31 and is outwards ejected by spring 33 vertically, the foot operation of outer bullet indulges block 31 brought into motion bar 32 layman, the moving lever 32 of layman drives wide mouth to pitch 35 layman, until when groove 44 is positioned at slot fork 36 inside again, slot fork 36 engages again with groove 44, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 terminates, its left-hand revolution certain angle, be generally 90 degree, thus the pedal 2 rotated up is fixed by rotating shaft 4, it is made not rotate up along conter clockwise again, now, pedal 2 is positioned at collapsed state, pedal 2 is perpendicular with vehicle body connecting portion 1.
Embodiment 1:
See figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise vehicle body connecting portion 1(and can be square steel tube on automobile battery framework), pedal 2, turning control mechanism 3 and rotating shaft 4, one end of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is connected with vehicle body 5, the other end is hinged with pedal 2 phase by rotating shaft 4, and is provided with turning control mechanism 3 on vehicle body connecting portion 1;
Described turning control mechanism 3 comprises foot operation and indulges block 31, moving lever 32, spring 33 and fixed block 34, one end of described moving lever 32 is fixed on the inside that foot operation indulges block 31, the other end is connected through the one end of pitching 35 after fixed block 34 with wide mouth, the other end of wide mouth fork 35 is pitched 36 with slot and is connected, and on foot operation indulges between block 31, fixed block 34 part, is arranged with spring 33 on moving lever 32;
Described rotating shaft 4 comprises the rotating shaft limiting section 41, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and the rotating shaft connecting portion 43 that are connected successively, described rotating shaft limiting section 41 contacts with the outer wall of vehicle body connecting portion 1, rotating shaft connecting portion 43 is connected with the rotation hangers 21 that pedal 2 tail end is arranged, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, symmetry offers a pair groove 44, this groove 44 is pitched 36 with its outside sheathed slot and is fastened, the maximum open height of slot fork 36 is less than or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouth fork 35, the maximum open height of wide mouth fork 35 is less than or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft 4, slot fork 36, wide mouth fork 35, fixed block 34 is all positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the connecting bore 341 that fixed block 34 sidepiece is offered is fixedly connected with the fixed orifice 12 that vehicle body connecting portion 1 inwall is offered,
On the tail end of described pedal 2, the nearly position rotating hangers 21 is provided with positioning plate 22, this positioning plate 22 with rotate that hangers 21 is corresponding to be arranged, positioning plate 22 coordinates with cross bar 6 is spacing, and the two ends of cross bar 6 are vertical with a pair vehicle body connecting portion 1 to be respectively connected.
See figure 1 – Fig. 8, the convertible using method of marking time of a kind of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle, this using method comprises marking time to put down step and mark time packs up step;
Described marking time is put down step and is referred to: first with pin, foot operation is indulged the inside that block 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically, foot operation is indulged block 31 brought into motion bar 32 and is inserted vehicle body connecting portion 1 further, spring 33 sheathed on moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot to pitch 36 and moves ahead, until groove 44 enters the inside of wide mouth fork 35, now, under the effect of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 to be rotated down along cw, fasten until rotating shaft 4 and wide mouth pitch 35, the angle that rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise is 90 degree, pedal 2 no longer continues to be rotated down, now, mark time and be in down state,
Described marking time is packed up step and is referred to: after pedal 2 is finished using, first trigger pedal 2 with pin to rotate up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft 4, when wide mouth fork 35 departs from fastening state gradually, foot operation is indulged block 31 and is outwards ejected by spring 33 vertically, the foot operation of outer bullet indulges block 31 brought into motion bar 32 layman, the moving lever 32 of layman drives wide mouth to pitch 35 layman, until when groove 44 is positioned at slot fork 36 inside, slot fork 36 fastens with groove 44, rotating shaft 4 is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft 4 terminates, simultaneously, pedal 2 is fixed in rotating shaft 4 makes it not rotate up along conter clockwise again, now, mark time and be positioned at collapsed state.

Claims (9)

1. a commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise vehicle body connecting portion (1), pedal (2) and turning control mechanism (3), one end of described vehicle body connecting portion (1) is connected with vehicle body (5), the other end is hinged with pedal (2) mutually by rotating shaft (4), and turning control mechanism (3) is provided with on vehicle body connecting portion (1), it is characterized in that:
Described turning control mechanism (3) comprises foot operation and indulges block (31), moving lever (32), spring (33) and fixed block (34), one end of described moving lever (32) is fixed on the inside that foot operation indulges block (31), the other end pitches (35) afterwards through fixed block (34) one end with wide mouth is connected, the other end of wide mouth fork (35) is pitched (36) and is connected with slot, and is positioned on moving lever (32) in part that foot operation indulges between block (31), fixed block (34) and is arranged with spring (33);
Described rotating shaft (4) is connected with the rotation hangers (21) that pedal (2) tail end is arranged afterwards through the vehicle body connecting portion (1) of hollow, the position that rotating shaft (4) is positioned at vehicle body connecting portion (1) offers a pair groove (44), this groove (44) is pitched (36) with its outside sheathed slot and is fastened, the maximum open height of slot fork (36) is less than or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouth fork (35), the maximum open height of wide mouth fork (35) is less than or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft (4), slot fork (36), wide mouth fork (35), fixed block (34) is all positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion (1), and the sidepiece of fixed block (34) is fixedly connected with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion (1).
2. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the fork branch (37) of described slot fork (36), wide mouth fork (35) is straight plate shape or arc.
3. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (4) comprises the rotating shaft limiting section (41), rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) and the rotating shaft connecting portion (43) that are connected successively; Described rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion (1), and on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia (42), symmetry offers a pair groove (44), and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouth fork (35); Described rotating shaft connecting portion (43) is connected with rotation hangers (21).
4. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 3 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion (1) offers the shaft hole (11) matched with rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) for a pair.
5. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion (1) offers a pair fixed orifice (12), this fixed orifice (12) is corresponding with a pair connecting bore (341) that fixed block (34) sidepiece is offered.
6. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the position tail end of described pedal (2) closely rotating hangers (21) is provided with positioning plate (22), positioning plate (22) is corresponding with rotation hangers (21) to be arranged, positioning plate (22) coordinates with cross bar (6) is spacing, and the two ends of cross bar (6) are vertical with a pair vehicle body connecting portion (1) to be respectively connected.
7. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: described vehicle body connecting portion (1) is the square steel tube on automobile battery framework.
8. the convertible using method of marking time of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1, this using method comprises marking time to put down step and mark time packs up step, it is characterized in that:
Described marking time is put down step and is referred to: first with pin, foot operation is indulged the inside that block (31) pushes the vehicle body connecting portion (1) of hollow vertically, foot operation is indulged block (31) brought into motion bar (32) and is inserted vehicle body connecting portion (1) further, the upper sheathed spring (33) of moving lever (32) is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever (32) drives slot fork (36) to move ahead, until groove (44) enters the inside of wide mouth fork (35), now, under the effect of pedal (2) gravity, pedal (2) drives rotating shaft (4) to be rotated down along cw, fasten until rotating shaft (4) and wide mouth pitch (35), pedal (2) no longer continues to be rotated down, now, mark time and be in down state,
Described marking time is packed up step and is referred to: after pedal (2) is finished using, first trigger pedal (2) with pin to rotate up along conter clockwise, pedal (2) drives rotating shaft (4) along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft (4), when wide mouth fork (35) departs from fastening state gradually, foot operation is indulged block (31) and is outwards ejected by spring (33) vertically, the foot operation of outer bullet indulges block (31) brought into motion bar (32) layman, the moving lever (32) of layman drives wide mouth to pitch (35) layman, until when groove (44) is positioned at slot fork (36) inside, slot fork (36) and groove (44) fasten, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft (4) terminates, simultaneously, pedal (2) is fixed in rotating shaft (4) makes it not rotate up along conter clockwise again, now, mark time and be positioned at collapsed state.
9. the convertible using method of marking time of a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
Described marking time is put down in step, when rotating shaft (4) and wide mouth pitch (35) fasten time, the angle that rotating shaft (4) rotates clockwise is 90 degree;
Described marking time is packed up in step, and when slot fork (36) fastens with groove (44), rotating shaft (4) is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
CN201310161666.0A 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof Active CN103253202B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310161666.0A CN103253202B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof

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CN109353944A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 毛雨彤 Overturning type foot pedal
CN110803112B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-11-19 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Stepping device for getting on bus
CN111002908A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-14 湖南农夫机电有限公司 Retractable tractor ladder device

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