CN103253202A - Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof - Google Patents

Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103253202A
CN103253202A CN2013101616660A CN201310161666A CN103253202A CN 103253202 A CN103253202 A CN 103253202A CN 2013101616660 A CN2013101616660 A CN 2013101616660A CN 201310161666 A CN201310161666 A CN 201310161666A CN 103253202 A CN103253202 A CN 103253202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
fork
connecting portion
vehicle body
pedal
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101616660A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103253202B (en
Inventor
魏莉薇
王赟
骆伟
陈燕
李志刚
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Priority to CN201310161666.0A priority Critical patent/CN103253202B/en
Publication of CN103253202A publication Critical patent/CN103253202A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103253202B publication Critical patent/CN103253202B/en
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Abstract

A turning-over type footboard used for a commercial vehicle comprises a vehicle body connecting part, a pedal and a turning-over control mechanism. The turning-over control mechanism comprises a foot manipulating block, a motion rod, a spring and a fixed block, one end of the motion rod is fixed in the foot manipulating block, the other end of the motion rod penetrates through the fixed block and then is connected with one end of a widemouthed fork, the other end of the widemouthed fork is connected with a narrow-mouthed fork, and the spring is sleeved on the portion, between the foot manipulating block and the fixed block, of the motion rod. A rotating shaft penetrates through the vehicle body connecting part and then is connected with a rotating hanging lug arranged at the tail end of the pedal, a pair of grooves are formed in the portion, positioned in the vehicle body connecting part, of the rotating shaft, and the grooves are matched with the narrow-mouthed fork sleeved outside the grooves in a clamping mode. When the turning-over type footboard is used, the pedal is put down by means of the mode that the foot manipulating block is stepped by the foot in the axial direction, and is retracted by means of the mode that the foot manipulating block is hooked by the foot. The turning-over type footboard used for the commercial vehicle is not only small in occupied space, convenient to operate, but also high in comfort level and good in generality.

Description

A kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time and using method with convertible
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tractor truck with marking time, relate in particular to a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle and mark time and using method with convertible, specifically be applicable to and reduce taking up room of marking time, promote the commonality that the comfort of marking time and enhancing are marked time and used.
Background technology
At present, domestic tractor truck adopts common ladder formula structure substantially with the structure of marking time, and namely connects pedal by two strut bars, these two strut bars is fixed on vehicle frame or other the fixable position again.This marking time need account for certain space, but often not will consider when arranging, car load stays a locus for specially the installation of marking time, this brings very big difficulty with regard to giving the fixed placement of marking time, usually be difficult to have and place the space of marking time, namely allow to place and mark time, also inharmonious with original outward appearance of car load, influence attractive in appearance, in addition, this kind marked time in use, must rely on hand and go manipulation to mark time, hand is made dirty, very inconvenient, especially in the winter of cold, touching ice-cold parts with hand will be more inconvenient.
The Chinese patent Granted publication number is CN101487374B, Granted publication day is that the patent of invention on February 9th, 2011 discloses a kind of folding type boarding ladder, comprise fixed support, frame is stepped in upset, support bracket fastened upper end is provided with hinged support, the lower end is provided with down hinged support, last hinged block is hinged by upper pin and last hinged support, captive joint with vehicle compartment platform downside in the top of last hinged block, a support bracket fastened side also is provided with brace, captive joint with following hinged support in the lower end of this brace, the hinged block of jib head is hinged with the interior hinged support that is fixed on vehicle compartment platform downside by bearing pin, upset is stepped on frame and is arranged on support bracket fastened below, and it is hinged that the upper end that frame is stepped in upset and support bracket fastened hinged support down pass through lower bearing pin.Though the extended vehicle body side of this invention is got on or off the bus for the occupant, it still has following defective:
At first, this invention mainly comprises fixed support, overturns and step on frame, brace, first montant and second montant, wherein, the volume of brace, first montant, second montant is bigger, need take very big space, be not easy to installation and the use of this invention, influence its field of application, so that it takes up room is bigger;
Secondly, overturn in this invention and step on putting down or pack up and must relying on occupant's hand to handle of frame, the hand of not only easily making dirty, and be not easy under special environment, use, as microthermal climate, so the comfort level of its use is lower;
Again, this invents necessary brace, first montant and second montant is not original parts that vehicle itself possesses, and needs additional configuration, has not only dwindled its field of application, and has increased application charges, so its commonality is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome big, that comfort level is lower, commonality is relatively poor defective and the problem of taking up room that exists in the prior art, provide a kind of take up room less, comfort level is higher, commonality preferably commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle mark time and using method with convertible.
For realizing above purpose, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise vehicle body connecting portion, pedal and upset control mechanism, one end of described vehicle body connecting portion is connected with vehicle body, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft and pedal, and the vehicle body connecting portion is provided with the upset control mechanism;
Described upset control mechanism comprises pin manipulation piece, moving lever, spring and fixed block, one end of described moving lever is fixed on the inside that pin is handled piece, the other end is connected with an end of wide mouthful of fork after passing fixed block, the other end of wide mouthful of fork is connected with the slot fork, and is arranged with spring in the part of handling between piece, the fixed block at pin on the moving lever;
Described rotating shaft is passed behind the vehicle body connecting portion of hollow with the rotation hangers that arranges on the pedal tail end and is connected, rotating shaft is positioned on the position of vehicle body connecting portion and offers a pair of groove, this groove and its outside sheathed slot fork fasten, the maximum open height of slot fork is smaller or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouthful of fork, the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork is smaller or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft, slot fork, wide mouthful of fork, fixed block all are positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion, and the sidepiece of fixed block is captiveed joint with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion.
The fork branch of described slot fork, wide mouthful of fork is straight plate shape or arc.
Described rotating shaft comprises rotating shaft limiting section, rotating shaft pars intermedia and the rotating shaft connecting portion that is connected successively; Described rotating shaft middle part is in the inside of vehicle body connecting portion, and symmetry offers a pair of groove on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia, and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork; Described rotating shaft connecting portion is connected with the rotation hangers.
Offer a pair of shaft hole that matches with the rotating shaft pars intermedia on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion.
Offer a pair of fixed orifice on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion, a pair of connecting bore of offering on this fixed orifice and the fixed block sidepiece is corresponding.
The position of nearly rotation hangers is provided with positioning plate on the tail end of described pedal, positioning plate with rotate the corresponding setting of hangers, positioning plate cooperates with cross bar is spacing, the two ends of cross bar respectively with a pair of vertical connection of vehicle body connecting portion.
Described vehicle body connecting portion is the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework.
A kind of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is with convertible using method of marking time, and this using method comprises marking time to be put down step and packs up step with marking time;
Described marking time put down step and referred to: with pin pin is handled the inside that piece pushes the vehicle body connecting portion of hollow vertically earlier, pin is handled piece drive moving lever and is further inserted the vehicle body connecting portion, spring sheathed on the moving lever is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever drives the slot fork and moves ahead, enter the inside of wide mouthful of fork until groove, at this moment, under the effect of pedal gravity, pedal drives rotating shaft and is rotated down along cw, fastens until rotating shaft and wide mouthful of fork, and pedal no longer continues to be rotated down, at this moment, mark time and be in down state;
Described marking time packed up step and referred to: after pedal is finished using, earlier triggering pedal with pin rotates up along conter clockwise, pedal drives rotating shaft along left-hand revolution, work as rotating shaft, when wide mouthful of fork breaks away from fastening state gradually, spring is handled piece with pin vertically and is outwards ejected, the pin of outer bullet is handled piece and is driven the moving lever layman, layman's moving lever drives wide mouthful of fork layman, when groove was positioned at slot fork inside, the slot fork fastened with groove, and the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft finishes, simultaneously, pedal is fixed in rotating shaft can not rotate up it again along conter clockwise, at this moment, marking time is positioned at collapsed state.
Described marking time put down in the step, and when rotating shaft and wide mouthful fork fastened, the angle that rotating shaft rotates clockwise was 90 degree;
Described marking time packed up in the step, and when the slot fork fastened with groove, rotating shaft was 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention is marked time and using method mainly comprises the vehicle body connecting portion with convertible, three parts of pedal and upset control mechanism, wherein, the vehicle body connecting portion is the original parts of vehicle body, the upset control mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body connecting portion, the apokoinou construction that pedal is marked time for all rollovers formula, thereby, the design only has more parts of pedal on the basis of the original parts of vehicle, all structures of marking time are compared with this area, reduced number of components and parts to greatest extent, thereby dwindled the design's volume greatly, and then reduced taking up room of the design, simultaneously, the design can not destroy the original car load outward appearance of vehicle, and harmony is stronger.Therefore, the present invention not only takes up room less, and harmony is stronger.
2, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention with convertible mark time and using method in the upset control mechanism comprise that pin handles piece, moving lever, spring and fixed block, wherein, one end of moving lever is fixed on the inside that pin is handled piece, the other end is connected with the slot fork behind fixed block, wide mouthful of fork successively, and is arranged with spring in the part of handling between piece, the fixed block at pin on the moving lever; During use, the occupant does not use hand, and only using foot is operated to put down to pin manipulation piece and marked time, and in like manner, only using foot is operated to pack up to pedal and marked time; The integrated operation step is clear, simple and easy, can not only avoid the hand of making dirty, and is convenient to use under special environment, even in cold environment, also can avoid hand to contact with the direct of ice-cold parts, has improved simplification and the comfort level of operation greatly.Therefore, operation not only is convenient in the present invention, and comfort level is higher.
3, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of the present invention with convertible mark time and using method in the vehicle body connecting portion be hollow structure, one end of vehicle body connecting portion is connected with vehicle body, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft and pedal, and the vehicle body connecting portion is provided with the upset control mechanism, during assembling, the vehicle body connecting portion is the vehicle original structure, as the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework, this design not only can not increase the former of vehicle and take up room, and be convenient to the design and use at the different parts of same car or in various types of vehicles, enlarged the design's field of application greatly.Therefore, commonality of the present invention is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that upset control mechanism among Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of A – A direction.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vehicle body connecting portion among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 shaft.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation scheme drawing of the present invention's be positioned at collapsed state time upset control mechanism, rotating shaft.
Fig. 6 is the cooperation scheme drawing of the present invention's be positioned at down state time upset control mechanism, rotating shaft.
Fig. 7 is the assembling scheme drawing of the present invention when being positioned at collapsed state.
Fig. 8 is the assembling scheme drawing of the present invention when being positioned at down state.
Among the figure: vehicle body connecting portion 1, shaft hole 11, fixed orifice 12, pedal 2, rotation hangers 21, positioning plate 22, upset control mechanism 3, pin are handled piece 31, moving lever 32, spring 33, fixed block 34, connecting bore 341, wide mouth fork 35, slot fork 36, fork branch 37, rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft limiting section 41, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, rotating shaft connecting portion 43, groove 44, vehicle body 5, cross bar 6.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with description of drawings and the specific embodiment.
Referring to figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprises vehicle body connecting portion 1, pedal 2 and upset control mechanism 3, and an end of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is connected with vehicle body 5, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft 4 and pedal 2, and vehicle body connecting portion 1 is provided with upset control mechanism 3;
Described upset control mechanism 3 comprises pin manipulation piece 31, moving lever 32, spring 33 and fixed block 34, one end of described moving lever 32 is fixed on the inside that pin is handled piece 31, the other end passes fixed block 34 backs and is connected with an end of wide mouthful of fork 35, the other end of wide mouthful of fork 35 is connected with slot fork 36, and is arranged with spring 33 in the part of handling between piece 31, the fixed block 34 at pin on the moving lever 32;
The rotation hangers 21 that arranges on vehicle body connecting portion 1 back that hollow is passed in described rotating shaft 4 and pedal 2 tail ends is connected, rotating shaft 4 is positioned on the position of vehicle body connecting portion 1 and offers a pair of groove 44, this groove 44 fastens with its outside sheathed slot fork 36, the maximum open height of slot fork 36 is smaller or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouthful of fork 35, the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork 35 is smaller or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft 4, slot fork 36, wide mouthful of fork 35, fixed block 34 all are positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, and the sidepiece of fixed block 34 is captiveed joint with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion 1.
The fork branch 37 of described slot fork 36, wide mouthful of fork 35 is straight plate shape or arc.
Described rotating shaft 4 comprises rotating shaft limiting section 41, the rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and rotating shaft connecting portion 43 that is connected successively; Described rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, and symmetry offers a pair of groove 44 on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork 35; Described rotating shaft connecting portion 43 is connected with rotation hangers 21.
Offer a pair of shaft hole 11 that matches with rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion 1.
Offer a pair of fixed orifice 12 on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion 1, a pair of connecting bore of offering on this fixed orifice 12 and fixed block 34 sidepieces 341 is corresponding.
The position of nearly rotation hangers 21 is provided with positioning plate 22 on the tail end of described pedal 2, positioning plate 22 with rotate hangers 21 corresponding settings, positioning plate 22 and 6 spacing cooperations of cross bar, the two ends of cross bar 6 respectively with a pair of 1 vertical connection of vehicle body connecting portion.
Described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework.
Referring to figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is with convertible using method of marking time, and this using method comprises marking time to be put down step and packs up step with marking time;
Described marking time put down step and referred to: with pin pin is handled the inside that piece 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically earlier, pin is handled piece 31 and is driven further insertion vehicle body connecting portion 1 of moving lever 32, spring 33 sheathed on the moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot fork 36 and moves ahead, enter the inside of wide mouthful of fork 35 until groove 44, at this moment, under the effect of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 and is rotated down along cw, fastens until rotating shaft 4 and wide mouthful of fork 35, and pedal 2 no longer continues to be rotated down, at this moment, mark time and be in down state;
Described marking time packed up step and referred to: after pedal 2 is finished using, earlier triggering pedal 2 with pin rotates up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft 4, when wide mouthful of fork 35 breaks away from fastening state gradually, spring 33 is handled pin piece 31 vertically and is outwards ejected, the pin of outer bullet is handled piece 31 and is driven moving lever 32 layman, layman's moving lever 32 drives wide mouthful of fork 35 layman, when groove 44 was positioned at slot fork 36 inside, slot fork 36 fastened with groove 44, and the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft 4 finishes, simultaneously, pedal 2 is fixed in rotating shaft 4 can not rotate up it again along conter clockwise, at this moment, marking time is positioned at collapsed state.
Described marking time put down in the step, and when rotating shaft 4 fastened with wide mouthful of fork 35, the angle that rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise was 90 degree;
Described marking time packed up in the step, and when slot fork 36 fastened with groove 44, rotating shaft 4 was 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
Principle of the present invention is described as follows:
When to be used: referring to figure 1 – Fig. 5, mark time and be in collapsed state this moment, vehicle body connecting portion 1(hollow structure is radially passed in rotating shaft 4, can be the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework, U font channel-section steel or self-control support etc.) on shaft hole 11, rotating shaft limiting section 41 is stuck on the outer wall of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the rotation hangers 21 that arranges on rotating shaft connecting portion 43 and the pedal 2 is captiveed joint, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the groove 44 that arranges on it fastens with its outside sheathed slot fork 36, slot fork 36, wide mouthful of fork 35, fixed block 34 all is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the fixed orifice 12 that arranges on fixed block 34 and the vehicle body connecting portion 1 is captiveed joint spring 33, pin is handled the outside that piece 31 all is positioned at vehicle body connecting portion 1.At this moment, because slot fork 36 blocks groove 44 so that rotating shaft 4 can not be rotated, thereby rotating shaft 4 can overcome the influence of pedal 2 gravity, falls along its gravity direction to avoid pedal 2, thereby is in the state of packing up.
Putting down marks time refers to: referring to Fig. 2,3,4 and Fig. 6, when using, earlier with pin pin is handled the inside that piece 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically, pin is handled piece 31 and is driven the inside that moving lever 32 further inserts vehicle body connecting portion 1, spring 33 sheathed on the moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot fork 36 and moves ahead, because the maximum open height of slot fork 36 is smaller or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouthful of fork 35, thereby, groove 44 can fall back and enter the inside of wide mouthful of fork 35, because the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork 35 is greater than the spacing between two grooves 44, thereby when groove 44 enters wide mouthful of fork 35 inside, wide mouthful of fork 35 no longer can block groove 44, rotating shaft 4 is no longer limited, under the influence of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 falls along clockwise direction, and drive rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is rotated in a clockwise direction, because the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork 35, thereby rotate through certain angle when rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, be generally 90 when spending, the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and wide mouthful of fork 35 fasten, make wide mouthful of fork 35 just in time can tighten rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, thereby overcome the bounce of spring 33 and the influence of pedal 2 gravity, make that pedal 2 no longer continues to be rotated in a clockwise direction, at this moment, pedal 2 is in the state that puts down.In addition, when pedal 2 was rotated down along cw, the other positioning plates 22 that arrange of rotation hangers 21 also had position-limiting action to it, and namely cross bar 6 blocks positioning plate 22 and continues to be rotated in a clockwise direction to hinder it, thereby restriction pedal 2 continues to be rotated in a clockwise direction.
Packing up marks time refers to: after finishing using, referring to figure 1 – Fig. 5, colluding pedal 2 with pin rotates up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 along the conter clockwise contrarotation through rotating shaft connecting portion 43, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, wide mouthful of fork 35 breaks away from fastening state gradually, at this moment, wide mouthful of fork 35, engaging power between the rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 can't overcome the bounce of spring 33, spring 33 is handled pin piece 31 vertically and is outwards ejected, the pin of outer bullet is handled piece 31 and is driven moving lever 32 layman, layman's moving lever 32 drives wide mouthful of fork 35 layman, is positioned at slot fork 36 again when inner until groove 44, and slot fork 36 engages again with groove 44, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 finishes, its left-hand revolution certain angle, be generally 90 degree, thereby fixed the pedal 2 that rotates up by rotating shaft 4, it can not be rotated up along conter clockwise again, at this moment, pedal 2 is positioned at collapsed state, and pedal 2 is perpendicular with vehicle body connecting portion 1.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise that vehicle body connecting portion 1(can be the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework), pedal 2, upset control mechanism 3 and rotating shaft 4, one end of described vehicle body connecting portion 1 is connected with vehicle body 5, the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft 4 and pedal 2, and vehicle body connecting portion 1 is provided with upset control mechanism 3;
Described upset control mechanism 3 comprises pin manipulation piece 31, moving lever 32, spring 33 and fixed block 34, one end of described moving lever 32 is fixed on the inside that pin is handled piece 31, the other end passes fixed block 34 backs and is connected with an end of wide mouthful of fork 35, the other end of wide mouthful of fork 35 is connected with slot fork 36, and is arranged with spring 33 in the part of handling between piece 31, the fixed block 34 at pin on the moving lever 32;
Described rotating shaft 4 comprises rotating shaft limiting section 41, the rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 and rotating shaft connecting portion 43 that is connected successively; Described rotating shaft limiting section 41 contacts with the outer wall of vehicle body connecting portion 1, the rotation hangers 21 that arranges on rotating shaft connecting portion 43 and pedal 2 tail ends is connected, rotating shaft pars intermedia 42 is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, symmetry offers a pair of groove 44 on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia 42, this groove 44 fastens with its outside sheathed slot fork 36, the maximum open height of slot fork 36 is smaller or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouthful of fork 35, the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork 35 is smaller or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft 4, slot fork 36, wide mouthful of fork 35, fixed block 34 all is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion 1, and the fixed orifice of offering on the connecting bore of offering on fixed block 34 sidepieces 341 and vehicle body connecting portion 1 inwall 12 is captiveed joint;
The position of nearly rotation hangers 21 is provided with positioning plate 22 on the tail end of described pedal 2, this positioning plate 22 with rotate hangers 21 corresponding settings, positioning plate 22 and 6 spacing cooperations of cross bar, the two ends of cross bar 6 respectively with a pair of 1 vertical connection of vehicle body connecting portion.
Referring to figure 1 – Fig. 8, a kind of above-mentioned commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is with convertible using method of marking time, and this using method comprises marking time to be put down step and packs up step with marking time;
Described marking time put down step and referred to: with pin pin is handled the inside that piece 31 pushes the vehicle body connecting portion 1 of hollow vertically earlier, pin is handled piece 31 and is driven further insertion vehicle body connecting portion 1 of moving lever 32, spring 33 sheathed on the moving lever 32 is compressed, simultaneously, moving lever 32 drives slot fork 36 and moves ahead, enter the inside of wide mouthful of fork 35 until groove 44, at this moment, under the effect of pedal 2 gravity, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 and is rotated down along cw, fastens until rotating shaft 4 and wide mouthful of fork 35, the angle that rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise is 90 degree, pedal 2 no longer continues to be rotated down, and at this moment, marking time is in down state;
Described marking time packed up step and referred to: after pedal 2 is finished using, earlier triggering pedal 2 with pin rotates up along conter clockwise, pedal 2 drives rotating shaft 4 along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft 4, when wide mouthful of fork 35 breaks away from fastening state gradually, spring 33 is handled pin piece 31 vertically and is outwards ejected, the pin of outer bullet is handled piece 31 and is driven moving lever 32 layman, layman's moving lever 32 drives wide mouthful of fork 35 layman, when groove 44 is positioned at slot fork 36 inside, slot fork 36 fastens with groove 44, rotating shaft 4 is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution, the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft 4 finishes, and simultaneously, pedal 2 is fixed in rotating shaft 4 can not rotate up it again along conter clockwise, at this moment, mark time and be positioned at collapsed state.

Claims (9)

1. a commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle is marked time with convertible, comprise vehicle body connecting portion (1), pedal (2) and upset control mechanism (3), one end of described vehicle body connecting portion (1) is connected with vehicle body (5), the other end is hinged mutually by rotating shaft (4) and pedal (2), and vehicle body connecting portion (1) is provided with upset control mechanism (3), it is characterized in that:
Described upset control mechanism (3) comprises pin manipulation piece (31), moving lever (32), spring (33) and fixed block (34), one end of described moving lever (32) is fixed on the inside that pin is handled piece (31), the other end passes fixed block (34) back and is connected with an end of wide mouthful of fork (35), the other end of wide mouthful of fork (35) is connected with slot fork (36), and the part that is positioned between pin manipulation piece (31), the fixed block (34) at moving lever (32) is arranged with spring (33);
The rotation hangers (21) that arranges on vehicle body connecting portion (1) back that hollow is passed in described rotating shaft (4) and pedal (2) tail end is connected, rotating shaft (4) is positioned on the position of vehicle body connecting portion (1) and offers a pair of groove (44), this groove (44) fastens with its outside sheathed slot fork (36), the maximum open height of slot fork (36) is smaller or equal to the minimal openings height of wide mouthful of fork (35), the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork (35) is smaller or equal to the diameter of rotating shaft (4), slot fork (36), wide mouthful of fork (35), fixed block (34) all is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion (1), and the sidepiece of fixed block (34) is captiveed joint with the inwall of vehicle body connecting portion (1).
2. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the fork branch (37) of described slot fork (36), wide mouthful of fork (35) is straight plate shape or arc.
3. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (4) comprises rotating shaft limiting section (41), the rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) and rotating shaft connecting portion (43) that is connected successively; Described rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) is positioned at the inside of vehicle body connecting portion (1), and symmetry offers a pair of groove (44) on the sidepiece of rotating shaft pars intermedia (42), and the diameter of rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) is more than or equal to the maximum open height of wide mouthful of fork (35); Described rotating shaft connecting portion (43) is connected with rotation hangers (21).
4. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 3 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: offer a pair of shaft hole (11) that matches with rotating shaft pars intermedia (42) on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion (1).
5. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: offer a pair of fixed orifice (12) on the sidewall of described vehicle body connecting portion (1), a pair of connecting bore of offering on this fixed orifice (12) and fixed block (34) sidepiece (341) is corresponding.
6. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: the position of nearly rotation hangers (21) is provided with positioning plate (22) on the tail end of described pedal (2), positioning plate (22) and the corresponding setting of rotation hangers (21), positioning plate (22) and spacing cooperation of cross bar (6), the two ends of cross bar (6) respectively with vertical connection of a pair of vehicle body connecting portion (1).
7. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is marked time with convertible, it is characterized in that: described vehicle body connecting portion (1) is the square steel tube on the automobile battery framework.
8. the described commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of claim 1 is with convertible using method of marking time, and this using method comprises marking time to be put down step and packs up step with marking time, and it is characterized in that:
Described marking time put down step and referred to: with pin pin is handled the inside that piece (31) pushes the vehicle body connecting portion (1) of hollow vertically earlier, pin is handled piece (31) drive moving lever (32) and is further inserted vehicle body connecting portion (1), it is compressed that moving lever (32) is gone up sheathed spring (33), simultaneously, moving lever (32) drives slot fork (36) and moves ahead, enter the inside of wide mouthful of fork (35) until groove (44), at this moment, under the effect of pedal (2) gravity, pedal (2) drives rotating shaft (4) and is rotated down along cw, fasten until rotating shaft (4) and wide mouthful of fork (35), pedal (2) no longer continues to be rotated down, at this moment, mark time and be in down state;
Described marking time packed up step and referred to: after pedal (2) is finished using, earlier triggering pedal (2) with pin rotates up along conter clockwise, pedal (2) drives rotating shaft (4) along left-hand revolution, when rotating shaft (4), wide mouthful of fork (35) is when breaking away from fastening state gradually, spring (33) is handled pin piece (31) vertically and is outwards ejected, the pin of outer bullet is handled piece (31) and is driven moving lever (32) layman, layman's moving lever (32) drives wide mouthful of fork (35) layman, when groove (44) is positioned at slot fork (36) inside, slot fork (36) fastens with groove (44), the left-hand revolution of rotating shaft (4) finishes, simultaneously, pedal (2) is fixed in rotating shaft (4) can not rotate up it again along conter clockwise, at this moment, marking time is positioned at collapsed state.
9. a kind of commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle according to claim 8 is characterized in that with convertible using method of marking time:
Described marking time put down in the step, pitches (35) when fastening when rotating shaft (4) with wide mouthful, and the angle that rotating shaft (4) rotates clockwise is 90 degree;
Described marking time packed up in the step, and when slot fork (36) and groove (44) when fastening, rotating shaft (4) is 90 degree along the angle of left-hand revolution.
CN201310161666.0A 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Turning-over type footboard used for commercial vehicle and using method thereof Active CN103253202B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353944A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 毛雨彤 Overturning type foot pedal
CN110803112A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-18 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Stepping device for getting on bus

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EP0559624A1 (en) * 1992-03-03 1993-09-08 Davide Nardini Step assembly rotation activation device for vehicles
SE505097C2 (en) * 1993-12-29 1997-06-23 Scania Cv Ab Foot step arrangement for vehicle door
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CN109353944A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 毛雨彤 Overturning type foot pedal
CN110803112A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-18 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Stepping device for getting on bus

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