CN103251127A - Device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods - Google Patents

Device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103251127A
CN103251127A CN2012100335699A CN201210033569A CN103251127A CN 103251127 A CN103251127 A CN 103251127A CN 2012100335699 A CN2012100335699 A CN 2012100335699A CN 201210033569 A CN201210033569 A CN 201210033569A CN 103251127 A CN103251127 A CN 103251127A
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
receiving
pawl
activity
held
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CN2012100335699A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103251127B (en
Inventor
杜坤艳
程卫民
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CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd
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CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd filed Critical CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210033569.9A priority Critical patent/CN103251127B/en
Publication of CN103251127A publication Critical patent/CN103251127A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods. The device includes a first receiving component and a second receiving component that are independent and working cooperatively. The first receiving component and the second receiving component are arranged coaxially. A plurality of fixed cigarette bearing claws are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the first receiving component, and the free end of each fixed cigarette bearing claw is provided with a fixed cigarette bearing groove. The second receiving component is composed of a plurality of movable cigarette bearing claws, and the free end of each movable cigarette bearing claw is provided with a movable cigarette bearing groove. The fixed cigarette bearing grooves and the movable cigarette bearing grooves are crossed in the circumferential direction and are in equidistant arrangement. On the premise of ensuring reliable quality of cigarette products, the device with a smaller pitch realizes the goal of increasing the production efficiency of an assembler without increasing the rotation speed or diameter of a drum wheel, and breaks the limits of the drum wheel rotation speed and volume on production efficiency of the assembler.

Description

Be used for the device that rod-like articles receives and transmits
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production equipment that grows tobacco, be specifically related to a kind ofly receive and the device of transmission for rod-like articles.
Background technology
In the common filter tip spicing machine of tobacco processing industry, formed by a series of similar rotating drums substantially at present.All have on the outer circumference surface of these drums and hold the cigarette groove accordingly, and these hold cigarette groove arc length each other and all fix usually.Here, per two arc length of holding between the cigarette groove are called " pitch ".Hold the cigarette groove and connect negative pressure system by its inner aperture, prop up thereby can adsorb cigarette.Cooperation with the connection of negative pressure air with close, the filter tip spicing machine just can be finished cigarette and prop up conveying transmission between different drums.
In the existing processes process, adjacent per two pitches of holding between the cigarette groove equate with the spacing of road, binary channels cigarette machine front and back plume usually, are 38mm (12 π mm).Yet, in theory, hold pitch between the cigarette groove as long as greater than the length of the monolithic yew scraps of paper.Be that the cigarette of 7.8mm props up with the diameter be example, the length of the monolithic yew scraps of paper is 27mm.
Along with the development of enterprise, to the production capacity of tobacco manufacturing machine, the requirement that just rolls the cigarette quantity that is shaped and exports in its unit interval is more and more higher.Improve its production capacity, must increase the rotating speed of drum, make it in the unit interval, transmit more cigarette and prop up, perhaps increase the diameter of drum, more hold the cigarette groove the arrangement of drum outer circumference surface, make it when keeping than slow-speed of revolution rotation, can in the unit interval, transmit more cigarette and prop up.
But existing pitch is that the drum rotating speed of the filter tip spicing machine of 38mm reaches capacity substantially, can not infinitely improve.If surpass this limit, quality, the percent defective that production of cigarettes then might occur reducing increases, mechanical disorder increases even damage phenomenons such as shutdown and security incident.And the diameter of drum also can not unrestrictedly increase, otherwise can have influence on integral structure layout and the performance of filter tip spicing machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of device for rod-like articles reception and transmission, and it can improve the production efficiency of spicing machine under the prerequisite of the rotating speed that does not change drum and diameter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution that the present invention is used for the device of rod-like articles reception and transmission is:
Comprise two independently first receiving-member 11 and second receiving-member, 12, the first receiving-members 11 and the 12 coaxial settings of second receiving-member of mutual collaborative work; Front-seat article 17, the second receiving-members 12 that first receiving-member 11 is used for receiving from longitudinal conveyor are used for reception from back row's article 18 of longitudinal conveyor;
First receiving-member 11 is a rotary body, and the circumferencial direction of first receiving-member 11 is evenly distributed with a plurality of cigarette pawls 13 that fixedly hold with the interval that equates; Each movable end that fixedly holds cigarette pawl 13 is provided with and fixedly holds cigarette groove 15;
First receiving-member 11 is fixedly set in an end of wheel body 27, and the other end of wheel body 27 is set with disc 28;
The circumferencial direction of disc 28 is evenly distributed with a plurality of swinging axles 30 with the interval that equates;
Second receiving-member 12 holds cigarette pawl 14 by a plurality of activities to be formed, and the movable end that cigarette pawl 14 is held in each activity is provided with activity and holds cigarette groove 16;
The activity of fixedly holding cigarette groove 15 and second receiving-member 12 of first receiving-member 11 holds that cigarette groove 16 intersects in a circumferential direction and equidistant the arrangement;
The stiff end that cigarette pawl 14 is held in each activity of second receiving-member 12 is fixedlyed connected with swinging axle 30, and swinging axle 30 is fixedlyed connected with crank throw part 31, and crank throw part 31 is fixedlyed connected with cam roller 32 by axle 37; Each cam roller 32 is arranged at respectively in the cam path 38 of cam 29;
Control the swing that cigarette pawl 14 is held in each activity by cam 29.
Described each inside of fixedly holding cigarette pawl 13 is provided with a plurality of apertures, makes fixedly to hold cigarette groove 15 and be communicated with the system negative pressure air.
The inside that cigarette pawl 14 is held in described swinging axle 30 and each activity is respectively arranged with negative pressure channel 35,36, and the negative pressure channel 34 of wheel body 27 interconnects with swinging axle 30 and the movable negative pressure channel 35,36 that holds cigarette pawl 14.
The described cigarette pawl 13 that fixedly holds equates with movable quantity of holding cigarette pawl 14.
Described quantity of fixedly holding cigarette pawl 13 is 16; Per two pitches of fixedly holding between the cigarette groove 15 are 20 π mm.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is:
Pitch of the present invention is littler, can be on the basis that guarantees the cigarette product reliable quality, the diameter that need not to improve the rotating speed of drum or increase drum, realization improves the purpose of the production efficiency of spicing machine, and the rotating speed of breakthrough drum and volume are to the restriction of spicing machine production efficiency.
The present invention can realize the especially smooth transport of cigarette from longitudinal axis conveyer to the transverse axis conveyer of article, while receive front-seat article receive back row's article and respectively two independently receiving-member carry out, make article obtain receiving in order and effectively.
The present invention can reduce to hold the pitch between the cigarette groove according to demand, saves the space; And can when guaranteeing the cigarette speed of production, reduce the running speed of transverse axis conveyer, improve the stability of machine operation.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the present invention is used for the device of rod-like articles reception and transmission;
Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cutaway view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals among the figure:
11 first receiving-members
12 second receiving-members 13 fixedly hold the cigarette pawl
14 activities are held cigarette pawl 15 and are fixedly held the cigarette groove
Cigarette groove 17 front-seat article are held in 16 activities
18 back row's article 19 rotations
20 circumference, 21 circumference
22 front-seat article receiving position 23 back row's article receiving positions
24 transmission locations, 25 article
26 rotations, 27 wheel bodys
28 discs, 29 cams
30 swinging axles, 31 crank throw parts
32 cam rollers, 33 swinging axle support ends
The negative pressure channel of negative pressure channel 35 swinging axles of 34 wheel bodys
37 of the negative pressure channels of cigarette pawl are held in 36 activities
38 cam paths
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention is used for that rod-like articles receives and the device 10 of transmission, and independently receiving-member 11 and 12, the first receiving-members 11 and second receiving-member 12 are coaxial and arranged in a crossed manner to comprise two; Front-seat article 17, the second receiving-members 12 that first receiving-member 11 is used for receiving from longitudinal conveyor are used for reception from back row's article 18 of longitudinal conveyor; First receiving-member 11 and second receiving-member 12 receive front-seat article 17 and back row's article 18 simultaneously, and front-seat article 17 are received on the identical circumference 21 with back row's article 18;
First receiving-member 11 is a rotary body, and the circumferencial direction of first receiving-member 11 is evenly distributed with a plurality of cigarette pawls 13 that fixedly hold with the interval that equates; Each movable end that fixedly holds cigarette pawl 13 is provided with and fixedly holds cigarette groove 15; First receiving-member 11 can be actuated to rotation 26 rotations; Each fixedly holds cigarette groove 15 on same circumference 21;
Fixedly holding cigarette pawl 13 can be 16, and per two pitches of fixedly holding between the cigarette groove 15 are 20 π mm;
Each inside of fixedly holding cigarette pawl 13 is provided with a plurality of apertures, makes fixedly to hold cigarette groove 15 and be communicated with the system negative pressure air;
First receiving-member 11 is fixedly set in an end of wheel body 27, and the other end of wheel body 27 is set with disc 28, and the circumferencial direction of disc 28 is evenly distributed with a plurality of swinging axles 30 with the interval that equates;
The main effect of disc 28 is to form a plurality of activities of second receiving-member 12 and holds the rotation 19 of cigarette pawl 14 swings, namely by on the circumferencial direction of disc 28, with the interval that equates a plurality of holes being set evenly, an end of swinging axle 30 being placed in the hole realizing;
The main effect of wheel body 27 is to produce another support end 33 of swinging axle 30, namely by being evenly distributed with a plurality of holes with the interval that equates on the circumferencial direction of wheel body 27, the other end of swinging axle 30 being placed in the hole realizing; Another of wheel body 27 mainly acts on needed negative pressure channel 34 when being to be provided with 12 work of second receiving-member;
Second receiving-member 12 holds cigarette pawl 14 by a plurality of activities to be formed, and the movable end that cigarette pawl 14 is held in each activity is provided with activity and holds cigarette groove 16;
Each activity of second receiving-member 12 is held cigarette pawl 14 and is arranged at adjacent two of first receiving-member 11 respectively and fixedly holds between the cigarette pawl 13, the pitch that per two activities are held between the cigarette groove 16 is 20 π mm, then adjacently fixedly holds cigarette groove 15 and movable pitch of holding between the cigarette groove 16 is 10 π mm; Fixedly hold cigarette groove 15 and activity and hold that cigarette groove 16 is collaborative to be taken off front-seat article and back row's article simultaneously;
The stiff end that cigarette pawl 14 is held in each activity of second receiving-member 12 is fixedlyed connected with swinging axle 30, and swinging axle 30 is fixedlyed connected with crank throw part 31, and crank throw part 31 is fixedlyed connected with cam roller 32 by axle 37; Cam roller 32 is arranged in the cam path 38 of cam 29;
Each activity is held cigarette pawl 14 and is swung with rotation 19 separately, and the amplitude of swing is by cam 29 controls; Rotation 19 is the axis of swinging axle 30 in this embodiment;
The inside that cigarette pawl 14 is held in swinging axle 30 and each activity is respectively arranged with negative pressure channel 35,36, and the negative pressure channel 34 of wheel body 27 interconnects with swinging axle 30 and the movable negative pressure channel 35,36 that holds cigarette pawl 14, is adsorbed so that tobacco rod can hold cigarette groove 16 in activity;
Activity is held cigarette groove 16 and is fixedly held cigarette groove 15 and be on the identical circumference 21 when the transmission location 24, to guarantee that tobacco rod successfully is transported in the downstream machine;
Operation principle of the present invention is:
When first receiving-member 11 was driven in rotation, first receiving-member 11 drove wheel body 27 and disc 28 rotations simultaneously; Be installed in the cam path 38 because an end of cigarette pawl 14 is held in all activities of second receiving-member 12, rotating band movable pendulum moving axis 30 swings of disc 28 make all activities of second receiving-member 12 hold 14 driven axis 19 swings that center on separately of cigarette pawl;
In the process that first receiving-member 11 is driven in rotation, when one of them in first receiving-member 11 fixedly held cigarette groove 15 and rotated to the receiving position 22 of front-seat article 17, cigarette groove 16 also rotates to back row's article 18 under the control of cam 29 receiving position 23 is held in one of them activity in second receiving-member 12, front-seat article 17 and back row's article 18 were adsorbed to simultaneously and fixedly held cigarette groove 15 and activity is held on the cigarette groove 16 under the effect of negative pressure air this moment; Under the control of cam 29, activity is held cigarette pawl 14 and is continued rotation, makes activity hold cigarette groove 16 in the process of rotation and gets back on the circumference 21 that fixedly holds cigarette groove 15 places, and activity this moment is held cigarette pawl 14 and rotated to transmission location 24;
When activity was held cigarette pawl 14 and rotated to transmission location 24, negative pressure air interrupted, and fixedly held cigarette groove 15 and activity and held cigarette groove 16 article especially tobacco rod are transferred in the downstream machine (being the transverse axis conveyer) successively;
Under the control of cam 29, activity is held cigarette pawl 14 and is continued rotation, makes activity hold the receiving position that cigarette groove 16 is got back to article, begins the reception of following one-period.
What the present invention can reduce first receiving-member 11 fixedly holds pitch between the cigarette pawl 13, and effectively avoid pitch to reduce the back activity and hold cigarette groove 16 and fixedly hold the interference that cigarette groove 15 may exist, thereby reduce that each holds the pitch between the cigarette groove on the whole receiving system.
But but the present invention can receive rod-like articles especially cigarette on the cross drive device of horizontal shaft type transmission article from the longitudinal conveyor that longitudinal axis formula transmits article.The present invention can receive simultaneously from the front-seat article in the longitudinal conveyor and back row's article, and described front-seat article are received on the identical circumference with back row's article.
The present invention is used for cigarette or tobacco rod are received downstream machine from cigarette machine, especially on the filter tip spicing machine.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for the device that rod-like articles receives and transmits, it is characterized in that: comprise two independently first receiving-member (11) and second receiving-members (12) of mutual collaborative work, first receiving-member (11) and the coaxial setting of second receiving-member (12); First receiving-member (11) is used for receiving the front-seat article (17) from longitudinal conveyor, and second receiving-member (12) is used for receiving the back row's article (18) from longitudinal conveyor;
First receiving-member (11) is a rotary body, and the circumferencial direction of first receiving-member (11) is evenly distributed with a plurality of cigarette pawls (13) that fixedly hold with the interval that equates; Each movable end that fixedly holds cigarette pawl (13) is provided with and fixedly holds cigarette groove (15);
First receiving-member (11) is fixedly set in an end of wheel body (27), and the other end of wheel body (27) is set with disc (28);
The circumferencial direction of disc (28) is evenly distributed with a plurality of swinging axles (30) with the interval that equates;
Second receiving-member (12) holds cigarette pawl (14) by a plurality of activities to be formed, and the movable end that cigarette pawl (14) is held in each activity is provided with activity and holds cigarette groove (16);
The activity of fixedly holding cigarette groove (15) and second receiving-member (12) of first receiving-member (11) holds that cigarette groove (16) intersects in a circumferential direction and equidistant the arrangement;
The stiff end that cigarette pawl (14) is held in each activity of second receiving-member (12) is fixedlyed connected with swinging axle (30), and swinging axle (30) is fixedlyed connected with crank throw part (31), and crank throw part (31) is fixedlyed connected with cam roller (32) by axle (37); Each cam roller (32) is arranged at respectively in the cam path (38) of cam (29);
Control the swing that cigarette pawl (14) are held in each activity by cam (29).
2. according to claim 1ly receive and the device of transmission for rod-like articles, it is characterized in that: described each inside of fixedly holding cigarette pawl (13) is provided with a plurality of apertures, makes fixedly to hold cigarette groove (15) and be communicated with the system negative pressure air.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly receive and the device of transmission for rod-like articles, it is characterized in that: the inside that cigarette pawl (14) is held in described swinging axle (30) and each activity is respectively arranged with negative pressure channel (35,36), and the negative pressure channel (35,36) that cigarette pawl (14) are held in the negative pressure channel (34) of wheel body (27) and swinging axle (30) and activity interconnects.
4. according to claim 1ly receive and the device of transmission for rod-like articles, it is characterized in that: the described cigarette pawl (13) that fixedly holds equates with the quantity that cigarette pawl (14) is held in activity.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described devices for rod-like articles reception and transmission, it is characterized in that: described quantity of fixedly holding cigarette pawl (13) is 16; Per two pitches of fixedly holding between the cigarette groove (15) are 20 π mm.
CN201210033569.9A 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods Active CN103251127B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210033569.9A CN103251127B (en) 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210033569.9A CN103251127B (en) 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Device for receiving and transmitting bar shaped goods

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CN103251127A true CN103251127A (en) 2013-08-21
CN103251127B CN103251127B (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107380968A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 四川三联新材料有限公司 Quick-fried pearl ordered arrangement equipment and cigarette production line
CN111772230A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Rod-shaped object conveying device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003102456A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-08 Japan Tobacco Inc Conveying unit for bar-shaped article
JP2003180323A (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-07-02 Japan Tobacco Inc Chip paper cutter of filter attachment
CN201094274Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-08-06 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Drum roll device for producing cigarette
US20090295898A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Tsutomu Takatsuka Image forming apparatus and image forming method
CN102112013A (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-06-29 豪尼机械制造股份公司 Conveying drum in tobacco-processing industry
CN102188046A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 豪尼机械制造股份公司 Transport roller of tobacco processing industry
CN202456388U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Device used for receiving and transferring clavate articles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003102456A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-08 Japan Tobacco Inc Conveying unit for bar-shaped article
JP2003180323A (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-07-02 Japan Tobacco Inc Chip paper cutter of filter attachment
CN201094274Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-08-06 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Drum roll device for producing cigarette
US20090295898A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Tsutomu Takatsuka Image forming apparatus and image forming method
CN102112013A (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-06-29 豪尼机械制造股份公司 Conveying drum in tobacco-processing industry
CN102188046A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 豪尼机械制造股份公司 Transport roller of tobacco processing industry
CN202456388U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Device used for receiving and transferring clavate articles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107380968A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 四川三联新材料有限公司 Quick-fried pearl ordered arrangement equipment and cigarette production line
CN111772230A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Rod-shaped object conveying device
CN111772230B (en) * 2019-04-03 2022-06-17 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Rod-shaped object conveying device

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