CN103250583B - Movable plant wall - Google Patents
Movable plant wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250583B CN103250583B CN201310135638.1A CN201310135638A CN103250583B CN 103250583 B CN103250583 B CN 103250583B CN 201310135638 A CN201310135638 A CN 201310135638A CN 103250583 B CN103250583 B CN 103250583B
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- plant walls
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- tank
- planting bag
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Abstract
The invention discloses a movable plant wall and belongs to the technical field of indoor greening and indoor air purification. The movable plant wall is characterized in that the movable plant wall is a single-side plant wall and comprises a top plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are connected with the top plate, a water channel is formed in the bottom of the left side plate and in the bottom of the right side plate in a matching mode, four sides of a screen are connected with the top plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the water channel in a matching mode respectively, planting bags are arranged in front of the screen in a matching mode, a fan, a spraying device and light compensation lamps are arranged on the top plate behind the screen in a matching mode, and the spraying device is connected with a water pump installed in the water channel through a water pipe. The movable plant wall has the advantages of being capable of achieving modularization assembly, convenient to move, simple in maintenance, and energy-saving. In addition, flowers and leaves will not fall off easily, air circulation of roots of plants is smooth, the survival time of the plants is long, and the greening effect and the beautifying effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to indoor greening, Techniques for Indoor Air Purification field, be specially a kind of mobile plant walls.
Background technology
Quickening along with urbanization process, in city, a large amount of artificial works sharply increase, the impact such as urban atmospheric pollution, artificial heat in addition, and city " tropical island effect " phenomenon occurs in succession, and there is more and more fiery trend, cause to city dweller's living environment and have a strong impact on.In order to improve living environment, Basic Ways is to reduce heat discharge, increase green coverage.Plant walls can not only absorb airborne pernicious gas, can also regulate indoor air temperature, humidity, and its benefit of bringing to people is that other arts work are irreplaceable, therefore, has become the new lover of indoor greening.Plant walls of the prior art does not take into full account structure and how to meet the required light of plant growth, temperature, water, gas, supports when structural design, cause plant growth easily to occur health problem, show as fallen leaves, fallen flowers, rotten, damage by disease and insect, growth conditions not good, even dead.And traditional plant wall plant maintenance difficulty is large, need the plenty of time, energy, and the professional knowledge of plant maintenance, ordinary consumer is difficult to be competent at; When consumer leaves for a long time, often owing to lacking maintenance, death causes damage plant.The technical problem that existing plant walls exists comprises: 1) directly from plant walls top, the irrigation method of plant watering is easily caused to the nutrient loss matrix; 2) when plant is in indoor or other airless environment, plant easily produces absciss layer and causes fallen leaves, fallen flowers, and root system easily rots; 3) existing plant walls plant maintenance difficulty, maintenance processes is loaded down with trivial details, lacks for a long time maintenance easily dead.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to design provide a kind of technical scheme of mobile plant walls, this plant walls to have can modularization assembling, conveniently moving, maintenance be simple, energy-conservation, be difficult for fallen flowers fallen leaves, plant root air circulation is unimpeded, the plant time-to-live long, afforest and beautify the advantages such as effective.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that this moves plant walls is one side plant walls, comprise top board and connected left plate, right plate, left plate, right plate bottom are equipped with tank, net sheet four side is connected with top board, left plate, right plate, tank respectively, before net sheet, be equipped with planting bag, on net sheet top board below, be equipped with fan, spray equipment, light compensating lamp, this spray equipment is connected with the water pump in being arranged on tank by water pipe.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: net sheet rear portion is equipped with backboard, and the spacing between net sheet, backboard is 1-50cm, preferably 10-40cm, more preferably 20-30cm.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that: this moves plant walls is two-sided plant walls, comprise top board and connected left plate, right plate, left plate, right plate bottom are equipped with tank, net sheet four side is connected with top board, left plate, right plate, tank respectively, before and after two net sheets, arrange back-to-back, fan, spray equipment and light compensating lamp are arranged on the top board at two net sheet hollow tops.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that: this moves plant walls is the two-sided plant walls of Rimless, comprise tank, top board, and the inverted U support of connection water channel and top board, on tank, be equipped with two groups of inverted U supports and two net sheets, before and after described net sheet, arrange back-to-back, four side respectively with top board, inverted U support, tank is connected, on top board, be equipped with fan, spray equipment, light compensating lamp, its air outlet, mouth spray is separately positioned on back-to-back two throw the net sheet tops, this spray equipment is connected with the water pump in being arranged on tank by water pipe, before net sheet and the side of two net sheet formation is all equipped with planting bag.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: described planting bag is arranged and formed by one group independently little planting bag.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: on right plate, be equipped with controller, controller is connected with fan, water pump respectively.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: on tank, set out the mouth of a river, water inlet, bottom arranges one with upper roller.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: the spacing between two described net sheets is 1-50cm, preferably 5-30cm, more preferably 10-20cm.
Described a kind of mobile plant walls, is characterized in that: described light compensating lamp is more than one, and described light compensating lamp installation site is not less than 2/3 place of plant walls height, and or not higher than top board 30cm place up, lamp bottom is not to plant walls inclination 15-45 °.
Above-mentioned a kind of mobile plant walls, has following beneficial effect:
1) spray equipment waters from the planting bag back side, and moisture makes matrix absorption moisture by the osmosis of planting bag, and supersaturation water, by the reflow tank of the planting bag back side, is avoided directly spraying plant and caused that intramatrical nutrient loss and matrix structure change;
2) respiration of plant roots produces great amount of carbon dioxide, is deposited in the space between net sheet and backboard (or opposite side net sheet), affects the normal growth of plant roots; The present invention arranges fan at body of wall top, makes the space between net sheet and rear wall form cross-ventilation layer, disperse waste gas, thereby it is more smooth and easy that plant roots is breathed, and avoids causing because of atmosphere draught-free the problems such as butt rot; Fan can be accelerated aqueous vapor evaporation, to plant, builds and sees the dry wet optimum growh environment of seeing; The somatotropin of plant, as ethene etc., a large amount of accumulation can cause plant to produce absciss layer, cause the problems such as fallen leaves, fallen flowers, and fan can allow these gases scatter, and avoids it to affect plant growth.
3) when fan moves, at planting bag back, form blast, negative oxygen ion is transferred out from plant metope, thus the wider air quality of improving;
4) adopt circulating sprayer, excessive moisture is recovered in tank, net filtration falls after impurity after filtration, by water pump and water pipe, again enters in spray equipment, and moisture is reused, energy-saving and environmental protecting, and maintenance is simple;
5) this plant walls is saved space, can realize large-area afforestation effect with little space, and the large plant of habit of growth difference can be unified to maintenance;
6) each little planting bag is a little module, and plant wherein can arbitrarily be replaced, and is combined into the various patterns of oneself liking, not only attractive in appearance, can also be interactive for kinsfolk, joyful, realize the modularization of plant;
7) this plant walls is placed in indoor, can not only releasing negative oxygen ion, can also dust adsorption and pellet, and the toxic and harmful such as formaldehyde, TVOC, there is the function that can improve indoor negative oxygen ion content, reduce dust and inspirable particle concentration, purify air.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of plant walls wall frame of the present invention, tank;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of plant walls wall frame of the present invention, tank;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one side plant walls body of wall of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the two-sided plant walls of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the two-sided Rimless plant walls of the present invention;
In figure: 1-fan, 2-top board, 3-right plate, 4-controller, 5-roller, 6-tank, 7-water pump, 8-left plate, 9-spray equipment, 10-backboard, 11-net sheet, 12-planting bag, the little planting bag of 12a-, 13-light compensating lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, this moves plant walls is one side plant walls, comprise top board 2 and connected left plate 8, right plate 3, left plate 8, right plate 3 bottoms are equipped with tank 6, net sheet 11 four sides are connected with top board 2, left plate 8, right plate 3, tank 6 respectively, net sheet 11 is equipped with planting bag 12 above, on net sheet 11 top board 2 below, is equipped with fan 1, spray equipment 9, light compensating lamp 13, and this spray equipment 9 is connected with the water pump 7 in being arranged on tank 6 by water pipe.Net sheet 11 rear portions are equipped with backboard 10, and the spacing between net sheet 11, backboard 10 is 1-50cm, preferably 10-40cm, more preferably 20-30cm.Top board 2, left plate 8, right plate 3, tank 6 inner sides arrange respectively groove, and net sheet 11 four sides are embedded in groove respectively.Described planting bag 12 is arranged and is formed by one group independently little planting bag 12a.On right plate 3, be equipped with controller 4, controller 4 is connected with fan 1, water pump 7 respectively.On tank 6, set out the mouth of a river, water inlet.Tank 6 bottoms arrange one with upper roller 5, can be universal wheels.Described planting bag 12, by making for water-permeable and air permeable material, can adopt natural or synthetic fiber, or bamboo carbon cloth etc., or can be formed by two or more multiple fiber composite, planting bag 12 is for approaching the color of plant, preferably green.Water spray, on the fabric at plant 12 back sides, and is permeated to the matrix of planting plants by fabric.Described fan 1 can be one or more, can be arranged on according to different purposes the optional position of top board 2.Described light compensating lamp 13 be without or one or many, can be fluorescent lamp or electricity-saving lamp or LED lamp, described light compensating lamp 13 installation sites are not less than 2/3 place of plant walls height,, higher than top board 30cm place up, lamp bottom is not to plant walls inclination 15-45 °.
This moves plant walls can be two-sided plant walls, comprise top board 2 and connected left plate 8, right plate 3, left plate 8, right plate 3 bottoms are equipped with tank 6, net sheet 11 sides are connected with top board 2, left plate 8, right plate 3, tank 6 respectively, two net sheet 11 front and back arrange back-to-back, and fan 1, spray equipment 9 and light compensating lamp 13 are arranged on the top board 2 at two net sheet 11 hollow tops; Described light compensating lamp is for being symmetricly set on plant walls two sides; Spacing between two described net sheets 11 is 1-50cm, preferably 5-30cm, more preferably 10-20cm; Other structure is identical with one side plant walls, also can obtain beneficial effect of the present invention.
This moves plant walls can be the two-sided plant walls of Rimless, the inverted U support that comprises tank 6, top board 2 and connection water channel 6 and top board 2, on tank 6, be equipped with two groups of inverted U supports and two net sheets 11, described net sheet 11 front and back arrange back-to-back, four side is connected with top board 2, inverted U support, tank 6 respectively, net sheet 11 above and the side that forms of two net sheets 11 be all equipped with planting bag 12; Other structure is identical with double-sided mobile plant walls, also can obtain beneficial effect of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that this moves plant walls is one side plant walls, comprise top board (2) and connected left plate (8), right plate (3), left plate (8), right plate (3) bottom is equipped with tank (6), net sheet (11) four side respectively with top board (2), left plate (8), right plate (3), tank (6) is connected, net sheet (11) is equipped with planting bag (12) above, on net sheet (11) top board (2) below, be equipped with fan (1), spray equipment (9), light compensating lamp (13), this spray equipment (9) is connected with the water pump (7) in being arranged on tank (6) by water pipe,
Described planting bag (12), by making for water-permeable and air permeable material, is sprayed water on the fabric at planting bag (12) back side, and is permeated to the matrix of planting plants by fabric;
Net sheet (11) rear portion is equipped with backboard (10), and the spacing between net sheet (11), backboard (10) is 10-40cm;
Described planting bag (12) is arranged and is formed by one group of independently little planting bag (12a);
On right plate (3), be equipped with controller (4), controller (4) is connected with fan (1), water pump (7) respectively;
Tank sets out the mouth of a river, water inlet on (6), and bottom arranges one with upper roller (5);
Described light compensating lamp (13) is more than one, and described light compensating lamp (13) installation site is not less than 2/3 place of plant walls height, and or not higher than top board 30cm place up, lamp bottom is not to plant walls inclination 15-45 °.
2. a kind of mobile plant walls as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the spacing between net sheet (11), backboard (10) is 20-30cm.
3. a mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that: this moves plant walls is two-sided plant walls, comprise top board (2) and connected left plate (8), right plate (3), left plate (8), right plate (3) bottom is equipped with tank (6), net sheet (11) four side respectively with top board (2), left plate (8), right plate (3), tank (6) is connected, before and after two net sheets (11), arrange back-to-back, fan (1), spray equipment (9) and light compensating lamp are arranged on the top board (2) at two net sheets (11) hollow top, net sheet (11) is equipped with planting bag (12) above,
Described planting bag (12), by making for water-permeable and air permeable material, is sprayed water on the fabric at planting bag (12) back side, and is permeated to the matrix of planting plants by fabric;
Spacing between two net sheets (11) is 5-30cm;
Described planting bag (12) is arranged and is formed by one group of independently little planting bag (12a);
On right plate (3), be equipped with controller (4), controller (4) is connected with fan (1), water pump (7) respectively;
Tank sets out the mouth of a river, water inlet on (6), and bottom arranges one with upper roller (5);
Described light compensating lamp (13) is more than one, and described light compensating lamp (13) installation site is not less than 2/3 place of plant walls height, and or not higher than top board 30cm place up, lamp bottom is not to plant walls inclination 15-45 °.
4. a mobile plant walls, it is characterized in that: this moves plant walls is the two-sided plant walls of Rimless, comprise tank (6), top board (2), and the inverted U support of connection water channel (6) and top board (2), on tank (6), be equipped with two groups of inverted U supports and two net sheets (11), before and after described net sheet (11), arrange back-to-back, four side respectively with top board (2), inverted U support, tank (6) is connected, on top board, be equipped with fan (1), spray equipment (9), light compensating lamp (13), its air outlet, mouth spray is separately positioned on back-to-back two throw the net sheet (11) tops, this spray equipment (9) is connected with the water pump (7) in being arranged on tank (6) by water pipe, net sheet (11) above and the side that forms of two net sheets (11) be all equipped with planting bag (12),
Described planting bag (12), by making for water-permeable and air permeable material, is sprayed water on the fabric at planting bag (12) back side, and is permeated to the matrix of planting plants by fabric;
Spacing between two net sheets (11) is 5-30cm;
Described planting bag (12) is arranged and is formed by one group of independently little planting bag (12a);
Tank sets out the mouth of a river, water inlet on (6), and bottom arranges one with upper roller (5);
Described light compensating lamp (13) is more than one, and described light compensating lamp (13) installation site is not less than 2/3 place of plant walls height, and or not higher than top board 30cm place up, lamp bottom is not to plant walls inclination 15-45 °.
5. a kind of mobile plant walls as described in claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the spacing between two net sheets (11) is 10-20cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310135638.1A CN103250583B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Movable plant wall |
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CN201310135638.1A CN103250583B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Movable plant wall |
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CN103250583A CN103250583A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
CN103250583B true CN103250583B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201310135638.1A Active CN103250583B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Movable plant wall |
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WO2021113956A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | New Earth Solutions Inc. | Air treatment system and method |
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CN103621348B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-24 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Movable plant wall |
CN103999710A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 殷建华 | Water storage automatic irrigation type simple plant picture system |
WO2016019330A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
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US11083141B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-10 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
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CN104871858A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 | Ecological plant wall painting |
CN104871860B (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 | Double-faced movable air purification plant wall |
CN106524345A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 任光录 | Partition device used for air purifying |
CN107409811A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江森禾生态科技有限公司 | A kind of removable air purifier for plants |
CN107114135B (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2022-09-23 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Vertical combined plant species plants frame |
JP7383003B2 (en) | 2018-03-31 | 2023-11-17 | リビング グリーンズ ファーム、インコーポレイテッド | Training system |
CN108811873B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | Plant growth auxiliary equipment |
CN110235652B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-02-09 | 浙江万里学院 | Rotary three-dimensional planting device |
USD1014321S1 (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2024-02-13 | New Earth Solutions Inc. | Vertical planter |
CN112119903A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-25 | 上海派璐斯信息科技有限公司 | Remove plant wall |
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CN102934588A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-20 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Multifunctional indoor decontaminating plant wall |
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CN202680063U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-23 | 杜中平 | Stereoscopic planting device |
CN102934588A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-20 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Multifunctional indoor decontaminating plant wall |
CN203233763U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Mobile plant wall |
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WO2021113956A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | New Earth Solutions Inc. | Air treatment system and method |
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