CN103249121A - Trigger control method, device and system of machine type communication terminal - Google Patents
Trigger control method, device and system of machine type communication terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103249121A CN103249121A CN2012100317741A CN201210031774A CN103249121A CN 103249121 A CN103249121 A CN 103249121A CN 2012100317741 A CN2012100317741 A CN 2012100317741A CN 201210031774 A CN201210031774 A CN 201210031774A CN 103249121 A CN103249121 A CN 103249121A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a trigger control method, device and system of machine type communication terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the MTC terminal in the connection state is not in communication in a setting time, the power saving instruction is sent to the network node, and the power saving instruction is used for infirming the network node to paging cycle control information to the MTC terminal; the MTC terminal obtains network node configured paging cycle control information and enters power saving state; and the MTC terminal in power saving state periodically monitors the paging channel according to the obtained paging cycle control information and enters connection state when monitors the paging message. Therefore, when not in communication, the MTC terminal can save power quality effectively, and can enter normal working state when communication is needed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly a kind of triggering control method, Apparatus and system of machine type communication terminal.
Background technology
Machine to machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) communication is a kind of trend of following intelligent development, in 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) and long evolving system, need to support the communication of machine type (Machine Type Communications, MTC) function.MTC is as a kind of novel communication theory, its objective is that the communication technology with number of different types organically combines, as: machine is to machine communication, machine control communication, man-machine interaction communication, mobile interconnected communication, thus the development of promotion social production and life style.MTC be otherwise known as M2M communication or Internet of Things.The terminal that will have the MTC function is called the MTC terminal, and the current MTC terminal of recognizing has following characteristics: (1) Hypomobility; (2) energy constraint requires extremely low power consumption; (3) to carry out time of transfer of data controlled with network side, and less demanding to real-time; (4) can only carry out the information transmission of small data quantity with network side; (5) can be that unit manages with the group.Expectation is in the communication system in future, and the MTC business will be considerably beyond Human To Human (Human to Human, H2H) communication service.
Present mobile communications network is at H2H communication design, wherein, the terminal that can obtain the network side trigger message must be in adheres to (attach) state, monitor paging according to the paging cycle of acquiescence or the cycle of network side configuration, and carry out the measurement relevant with the residential quarter gravity treatment periodically, if tracing area changes, then starting cell updating course comes informing network side paging domain to change, the maximum time length of current paging cycle can not surpass System Frame Number (System Frame Number, SFN) length.
With the MTC terminal applies in existing mobile communication network, because the MTC terminal has Hypomobility and low in power consumption, and may not need for a long time to communicate, if make the MTC terminal be in the attach state for a long time, carry out period measurement, monitor operations such as paging and reporting subdistrict renewal, can bring serious power consumption problem so; If make the MTC terminal be in separation (detach) state, can't obtain the trigger message of network side so, communicate thereby can't enter connection status.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of triggering control method, Apparatus and system of MTC terminal, with so that the MTC terminal is effectively saved electric weight when not communicating, and can enter normal operating state when needs communicate.
The triggering control method of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
When the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node;
Described MTC terminal obtains the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and enters electricity-saving state;
Be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.
The triggering control method of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Network node is behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal;
When needs triggered this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, network node periodically sent beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and is in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this.
The triggering control device of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
First sending module is used for when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, sends the economize on electricity indication information to network node, and it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node;
Obtain and control module, be used for to obtain the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and control described MTC terminal and enter electricity-saving state;
Monitor module, be used for according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains;
The control connection module is used for when described monitoring module listens to beep-page message, and the MTC terminal that control is in electricity-saving state enters connection status.
The triggering control device of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Configuration module is used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal;
Second sending module is used for periodically sending beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and being in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this when needing this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state of triggering to enter connection status.
The triggering control system of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The MTC terminal, when being used in being in connection status and setting-up time, not communicating, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node, enter electricity-saving state after the paging cycle control information of acquisition network node configures, and according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status;
Network node, be used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enter electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal, and when needs trigger this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, periodically send beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this.
As seen through the above technical solutions, in the embodiment of the invention, when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node; Described MTC terminal obtains the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and enters electricity-saving state; Be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.MTC terminal in the embodiment of the invention enters electricity-saving state when not communicating for a long time, stop to carry out the measurement of correlation of residential quarter gravity treatment and the correlated process that the position is upgraded, only according to the paging cycle control information of network node configures monitoring seek channel periodically, and when listening to beep-page message, leave node state, enter connection status.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can make the MTC terminal effectively save electric weight when not communicating, and can enter normal operating state when needs communicate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a specific embodiment of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of another specific embodiment of the inventive method;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the another specific embodiment of the inventive method;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Existing mobile communication network is at H2H communication design, if utilize existing mobile communication network to support the MTC business, just need be optimized according to the characteristics of the MTC terminal mechanism to the existing mobile communication network system.The embodiment of the invention is according to MTC terminal Hypomobility and low-power consumption, and may not need for a long time the characteristics that communicate, a kind of triggering control method of MTC terminal has been proposed, make the MTC terminal when not communicating, effectively save electric weight, and when needs communicate, can enter normal operating state.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the method in the embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a specific embodiment of the inventive method.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, the triggering control method of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises following step:
Step 101: when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node.
Here, described MTC terminal sends the economize on electricity indication information by space interface signaling to network node.Preferably, described space interface signaling comprises Radio Resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling or Non-Access Stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) signaling, the RRC/NAS signaling of carrying the economize on electricity indication information can be the up signaling of any RRC/NAS, also can be the signaling of independent redetermination.Described network node comprise base station or Mobility Management Entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME).
Described MTC terminal can send the economize on electricity indication information by the RRC signaling to the base station, also can send the economize on electricity indication information to MME by the NAS signaling.If send the economize on electricity indication information by the NAS signaling to MME, then the paging cycle control information of MME configuration transfers to this MTC terminal by the base station.If send the economize on electricity indication information to the base station by the RRC signaling, then the control information of configuration paging cycle need be consulted with core net in the base station, and core net also will store described paging cycle control information, uses when this MTC terminal of paging.
In addition, described MTC terminal is when sending the economize on electricity indication information to network node, and the time span information that also it can be in electricity-saving state sends to network node.
Described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position, and preferably, described paging cycle comprises the number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.Described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging, and preferably, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
Step 102: described MTC terminal obtains the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and enters electricity-saving state.
Step 103: be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.
Here, the MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state will stop to carry out the measurement of correlation of residential quarter gravity treatment and the associative operation that the position is upgraded, and only the periodicity monitoring seek channel makes the MTC terminal effectively reduce unnecessary power loss, thereby saves electric weight.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of another specific embodiment of the inventive method.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, the triggering control method of the MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises following step:
Step 201: network node is behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal.
Here, the signaling of carrying the paging cycle control information can also can be the signaling of independent redetermination for any existing RRC downlink signaling.
Described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position, and preferably, described paging cycle comprises the number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.Described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging, and preferably, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
Step 202: when needs triggered this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, network node periodically sent beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and is in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this.
Here, described network node comprises base station or MME.
Be that example is elaborated to the inventive method below with the intelligent electric meter.Under normal circumstances, intelligent electric meter reports numerical value one time to Utilities Electric Co. weekly, and all the other times do not need to communicate with Utilities Electric Co..Referring to shown in Figure 3, be that the triggering control method of example comprises following step with the intelligent electric meter:
Step 301: intelligent electric meter is after having reported numerical value to Utilities Electric Co., the application layer of intelligent electric meter is judged this intelligent electric meter will not needed to communicate with Utilities Electric Co. in one period long period, then notify Access Layer to carry out electricity-saving state.
Step 302: Access Layer sends to network side by the indication information that space interface signaling will enter electricity-saving state.
Step 303: network side is the new paging cycle control information of intelligent electric meter configuration, and wherein, paging cycle length is 10 SFN Cycle Lengths, and the paging position is the position of the 5th SFN cycle 200ms.
Step 304: intelligent electric meter obtains new paging cycle control information, and enters electricity-saving state.
Step 305: the intelligent electric meter monitoring seek channel on the position of 10 SFN the 5th SFN cycle 200ms in the cycle that is in electricity-saving state.
Here, network side is inconsistent for the initial SFN cycle that prevents self and intelligent electric meter and understand, in the time of can communicating at the intelligent electric meter that needs are in electricity-saving state, all send beep-page message in cycle at a plurality of SFN, for example, on the position of 10 SFN the 4th, 5,6 SFN cycle 200ms in the cycle, all send beep-page message.
Step 306: be in the intelligent electric meter of electricity-saving state when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, the triggering control device of the MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: first sending module 41, obtain and control module 42, monitor module 43 and control connection module 44, wherein,
First sending module 41, be used for when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node;
Obtain and control module 42, be used for to obtain the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and control described MTC terminal and enter electricity-saving state;
Monitor module 43, be used for according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains;
Control connection module 44 is used for when described monitoring module 43 listens to beep-page message, and the MTC terminal that control is in electricity-saving state enters connection status.
Here, described first sending module 41 is used for sending the economize on electricity indication information by space interface signaling to network node, and preferably, described space interface signaling comprises RRC signaling or NAS signaling, and described network node comprises base station or MME.
Described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position, and preferably, described paging cycle comprises the number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.Described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging, and preferably, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Described referring to Fig. 5, the triggering control device of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: configuration module 51 and second sending module 52, wherein,
Configuration module 51 is used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal;
Second sending module 52 is used for periodically sending beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and being in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this when needing this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state of triggering to enter connection status.
Here, described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position, and preferably, described paging cycle comprises the number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.Described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging, and preferably, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of system of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Figure 6, the triggering control system of a kind of MTC terminal that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: MTC terminal 61 and network node 62, wherein,
MTC terminal 61, when being used in being in connection status and setting-up time, not communicating, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node 62, it is described MTC terminal 61 configuration paging cycle control informations that described economize on electricity indication information is used for informing network node 62, enter electricity-saving state after the paging cycle control information of acquisition network node 62 configurations, and according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status;
Network node 62, be used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives 61 transmissions of MTC terminal, described MTC terminal 61 is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enter electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal 61, and when needs trigger this MTC terminal 61 that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, periodically send beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and be in the MTC terminal 61 of electricity-saving state to this.
As seen through the above technical solutions, in the embodiment of the invention, when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node; Described MTC terminal obtains the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and enters electricity-saving state; Be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.MTC terminal in the embodiment of the invention enters electricity-saving state when not communicating for a long time, stop to carry out the measurement of correlation of residential quarter gravity treatment and the correlated process that the position is upgraded, only according to the paging cycle control information of network node configures monitoring seek channel periodically, and when listening to beep-page message, leave node state, enter connection status.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can make the MTC terminal effectively save electric weight when not communicating, and can enter normal operating state when needs communicate.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (28)
1. the triggering control method of machine type communication MTC terminal is characterized in that this method comprises:
When the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node;
Described MTC terminal obtains the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and enters electricity-saving state;
Be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, sends the economize on electricity indication information to network node and comprises:
Send the economize on electricity indication information by space interface signaling to network node.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described space interface signaling comprises radio resource control RRC signaling or Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described network node comprises base station or Mobility Management Entity MME.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described paging cycle comprises the number system frame number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
9. the triggering control method of machine type communication MTC terminal is characterized in that this method comprises:
Network node is behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal;
When needs triggered this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, network node periodically sent beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and is in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described network node comprises base station or Mobility Management Entity MME.
11. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described paging cycle comprises the number system frame number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.
13. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging.
14. method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
15. the triggering control device of a machine type communication MTC terminal is characterized in that this device comprises:
First sending module is used for when the MTC terminal that is in connection status does not communicate in setting-up time, sends the economize on electricity indication information to network node, and it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node;
Obtain and control module, be used for to obtain the paging cycle control information of network node configures, and control described MTC terminal and enter electricity-saving state;
Monitor module, be used for according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains;
The control connection module is used for when described monitoring module listens to beep-page message, and the MTC terminal that control is in electricity-saving state enters connection status.
16. device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described first sending module is used for sending the economize on electricity indication information by space interface signaling to network node.
17. device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described space interface signaling comprises radio resource control RRC signaling or Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling.
18., it is characterized in that described network node comprises base station or Mobility Management Entity MME as claim 15 or 16 described devices.
19. device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position.
20. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described paging cycle comprises the number system frame number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.
21. device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging.
22. device as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
23. the triggering control device of a machine type communication MTC terminal is characterized in that this device comprises:
Configuration module is used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, and described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enters electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal;
Second sending module is used for periodically sending beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and being in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this when needing this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state of triggering to enter connection status.
24. device as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises paging cycle and paging position.
25. device as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described paging cycle comprises the number system frame number SFN cycle of setting, and then described paging position comprises interior side-play amount of any one SFN cycle in the described paging cycle.
26. device as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, described paging cycle control information comprises the absolute time of paging.
27. device as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, the absolute time of described paging comprises setting-up time point or the time period of every day.
28. the triggering control system of a machine type communication MTC terminal is characterized in that this system comprises:
The MTC terminal, when being used in being in connection status and setting-up time, not communicating, send the economize on electricity indication information to network node, it is the control information of described MTC terminal configuration paging cycle that described economize on electricity indication information is used for the informing network node, enter electricity-saving state after the paging cycle control information of acquisition network node configures, and according to the paging cycle control information periodicity monitoring seek channel that obtains, and when listening to beep-page message, enter connection status;
Network node, be used for behind the economize on electricity indication information that receives the transmission of MTC terminal, described MTC terminal is given in the control information of configuration paging cycle, enter electricity-saving state to control described MTC terminal, and when needs trigger this MTC terminal that is in electricity-saving state and enter connection status, periodically send beep-page message according to described paging cycle control information and be in the MTC terminal of electricity-saving state to this.
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