CN103247130A - Dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system - Google Patents
Dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103247130A CN103247130A CN201310196746XA CN201310196746A CN103247130A CN 103247130 A CN103247130 A CN 103247130A CN 201310196746X A CN201310196746X A CN 201310196746XA CN 201310196746 A CN201310196746 A CN 201310196746A CN 103247130 A CN103247130 A CN 103247130A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system, comprising a monitoring center and a monitoring station; the monitoring station comprises a monitor room and a monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal comprises a visual light camera, a microwave sender and a wireless digital transmission module A; the monitor room comprises a microwave receiver and a monitor room display; the output of the microwave receiver is connected to the monitor room display; and the monitoring center comprises a central processor, a wireless digital transmission module B and a television wall. The dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system has the beneficial effects of sending the images shot by the monitoring terminal to a duty room and the monitoring center respectively, enabling duty personnel to go, check and put out the fire if the fire is small or an uncertain phenomenon exists and enabling the monitoring center to additionally send people and guide fire extinguishing in the case of a large fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forest fire preventing monitor system, particularly relate to a kind of dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of forest conservation and forestry development, forest land area, forestry accumulation increase year by year, and the fire prevention task is arduous day by day.Forest fire is one of important disaster of forestry.The randomness that forest fire has is sudden, disaster takes place, the characteristics that can bring about great losses in the short time.Forest fire protection work still exists open-air burning things which may cause a fire disaster management difficulty big, and forest fire hidden danger such as increases at weak link.How to promote the forest fire protection modernization level, in time grasp the present situation of understanding each forest zone, find the condition of a fire early, the loss that forest fire is brought reduces to minimum, is to be badly in need of at present solving.
Existing forest fire protection system has a lot of shortcomings, and the one, find that the condition of a fire is slow, generally all be to survey by smoke detector, smoke detector is difficult to quick detection to the condition of a fire, because smog when wafing to detector, can detect fire; The 2nd, there is not condition of a fire spot specifying information, the fire fighting personnel show up slowly, can't put out a fire rapidly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system is provided, overcome existing forest warning system, the speed of the discovery condition of a fire that has is too slow, there is not specifically to take place the information on condition of a fire ground, the monitor staff also is difficult to reach rapidly condition of a fire spot, the defective of putting out a fire.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system, comprise Surveillance center and monitoring station, monitoring station comprises Control Room and monitor terminal, described monitor terminal comprises visible camera, microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, the output of visible camera is connected respectively to microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, Control Room comprises microwave receiver and Control Room display, the output of microwave receiver namely is connected to the Control Room display, described Surveillance center comprises central processing unit, wireless data transmission module B and video wall, video wall is connected to central processing unit by demoder, described video wall comprises a plurality of Surveillance center display, Surveillance center's display is corresponding one by one with monitor terminal, and wireless data transmission module B is connected on the central processing unit.The principle of work of this device: the monitor terminal place monitors fire, visible camera sends the image of its shooting respectively by microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, visible camera is photographic images not only, can also finish opto-electronic conversion, image is handled, digital-to-analog conversion, Processing tasks such as video output, wherein the signal of microwave transmitter place emission is sent to Control Room, microwave receiver is used for receiving signal in the Control Room, show on the Control Room display again after the demodulation then, the signal of wireless data transmission module A emission is sent to Surveillance center, the wireless data transmission module B of Surveillance center namely is used for receiving signal, be transferred to central processing unit then, central processing unit is sent on corresponding Surveillance center's display by after handling.The general very little condition of a fire, the operator on duty namely can be by oneself in the Control Room, the personnel of Surveillance center only instruct, because Surveillance center can regulate the visible camera angle lens, to checking the condition of a fire of different azimuth, instruct the fire extinguishing personnel to put out a fire with the most correct mode well, but when large-sized fire occurring, Surveillance center namely can send the fire extinguishing personnel.
Further, be provided with supply module in the above-mentioned monitor terminal, supply module comprises solar panel and accumulator, solar panel is connected to accumulator, accumulator connects all modules in the monitor terminal, for whole monitor terminal provides electric energy, powers by the sun power electroplax, the assurance monitor terminal is worked always, in order to avoid constantly change power supply.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with the fire alarm information server, described fire alarm information server is connected to central processing unit, the fire alarm information server is a storer, be used for time, place that all condition of a fire of storage take place, be convenient to staff's research, thereby take measures to reduce the fire probability of happening.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and described audible-visual annunciator namely is connected on the central processing unit, when the condition of a fire takes place, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police earlier, prevents the monitor staff because do not stare at video wall, thereby does not know breaking out of fire rapidly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the image that monitor terminal photographs in this device sends to duty room and Surveillance center respectively, if the little condition of a fire or uncertain phenomenon, go to check fire extinguishing before only the operator on duty carries out, and during the big condition of a fire, Surveillance center can send personnel and instruct fire extinguishing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
[embodiment 1]
As shown in Figure 1, the dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system, comprise Surveillance center and monitoring station, monitoring station comprises Control Room and monitor terminal, described monitor terminal comprises visible camera, microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, the output of visible camera is connected respectively to microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, Control Room comprises microwave receiver and Control Room display, the output of microwave receiver namely is connected to the Control Room display, described Surveillance center comprises central processing unit, wireless data transmission module B and video wall, video wall is connected to central processing unit by demoder, described video wall comprises a plurality of Surveillance center display, Surveillance center's display is corresponding one by one with monitor terminal, and wireless data transmission module B is connected on the central processing unit.The principle of work of this device: the monitor terminal place monitors fire, visible camera sends the image of its shooting respectively by microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, visible camera is photographic images not only, can also finish opto-electronic conversion, image is handled, digital-to-analog conversion, Processing tasks such as video output, wherein the signal of microwave transmitter place emission is sent to Control Room, microwave receiver is used for receiving signal in the Control Room, show on the Control Room display again after the demodulation then, the signal of wireless data transmission module A emission is sent to Surveillance center, the wireless data transmission module B of Surveillance center namely is used for receiving signal, be transferred to central processing unit then, central processing unit is sent on corresponding Surveillance center's display by after handling.The general very little condition of a fire, the operator on duty namely can be by oneself in the Control Room, the personnel of Surveillance center only instruct, because Surveillance center can regulate the visible camera angle lens, to checking the condition of a fire of different azimuth, instruct the fire extinguishing personnel to put out a fire with the most correct mode well, but when large-sized fire occurring, Surveillance center namely can send the fire extinguishing personnel.
In the present embodiment, central processing unit adopts the processor of VA-VS01 model, and wireless data transmission module A and wireless data transmission module B adopt the chip of model HAC-UH480P.
[embodiment 2]
As Fig. 2, the structure basically identical of the structure of present embodiment and embodiment 1, difference is to be provided with in the monitor terminal supply module, supply module comprises solar panel and accumulator, and solar panel is connected to accumulator, and accumulator connects all modules in the monitor terminal, for whole monitor terminal provides electric energy, by the power supply of sun power electroplax, the assurance monitor terminal is worked always, in order to avoid constantly change power supply.
[embodiment 3]
As Fig. 3, the structure basically identical of the structure of present embodiment and embodiment 2, difference is further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with the fire alarm information server, described fire alarm information server is connected to central processing unit, and the fire alarm information server is a storer, is used for time, place that all condition of a fire of storage take place, be convenient to staff's research, thereby take measures to reduce the fire probability of happening.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and described audible-visual annunciator namely is connected on the central processing unit, when the condition of a fire takes place, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police earlier, prevents the monitor staff because do not stare at video wall, thereby does not know breaking out of fire rapidly.
Claims (4)
1. dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system, it is characterized in that, comprise Surveillance center and monitoring station, monitoring station comprises Control Room and monitor terminal, described monitor terminal comprises visible camera, microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, the output of visible camera is connected respectively to microwave transmitter and wireless data transmission module A, Control Room comprises microwave receiver and Control Room display, the output of microwave receiver namely is connected to the Control Room display, described Surveillance center comprises central processing unit, wireless data transmission module B and video wall, video wall is connected to central processing unit by demoder, described video wall comprises a plurality of Surveillance center display, Surveillance center's display is corresponding one by one with monitor terminal, and wireless data transmission module B is connected on the central processing unit.
2. dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with supply module in the described monitor terminal, supply module comprises solar panel and accumulator, solar panel is connected to accumulator, accumulator connects all modules in the monitor terminal, for whole monitor terminal provides electric energy.
3. dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Surveillance center also is provided with the fire alarm information server, and described fire alarm information server is connected to central processing unit.
4. dual communication forest fire preventing monitor system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Surveillance center also is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and described audible-visual annunciator namely is connected on the central processing unit.
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CN201310196746XA CN103247130A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system |
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CN201310196746XA CN103247130A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Dual-communicating forest fireproof monitoring system |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201807124U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-27 | 南京武大卓越科技有限公司 | Single-point temperature monitoring system |
CN102231227A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-02 | 文创太阳能(福建)科技有限公司 | Solar fireproof monitoring and prewarning system for gridding forestry |
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- 2013-05-24 CN CN201310196746XA patent/CN103247130A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201807124U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-27 | 南京武大卓越科技有限公司 | Single-point temperature monitoring system |
CN102231227A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-02 | 文创太阳能(福建)科技有限公司 | Solar fireproof monitoring and prewarning system for gridding forestry |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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叶平: "卧龙森林防火的数字化管理", 《中国新通信》 * |
曹阳等: "辽宁省森林防火远程视频监控系统建设", 《森林防火》 * |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |