CN103243472B - Functional garment - Google Patents

Functional garment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103243472B
CN103243472B CN201210032139.5A CN201210032139A CN103243472B CN 103243472 B CN103243472 B CN 103243472B CN 201210032139 A CN201210032139 A CN 201210032139A CN 103243472 B CN103243472 B CN 103243472B
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
print
asperities
mesh pattern
pattern sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210032139.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103243472A (en
Inventor
范金土
孙超
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Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Ltd
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Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Ltd
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Priority to CN201210032139.5A priority Critical patent/CN103243472B/en
Publication of CN103243472A publication Critical patent/CN103243472A/en
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Publication of CN103243472B publication Critical patent/CN103243472B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric, a method for manufacturing the same and a functional garment comprising the fabric. The fabric comprises pique pattern sample pieces and mesh pattern sample pieces. The pique pattern sample pieces are knitted by the aid of a single-needle multi-column floating thread knitting technology, the mesh pattern sample pieces are knitted by the aid of a float plating knitting technology, and the pique pattern sample pieces and the mesh pattern sample pieces are seamlessly combined with one another. The fabric, the method and the functional garment have the advantages that pique pattern samples formed by the aid of the single-needle multi-column floating thread knitting technology and meshes formed by the aid of the float plating knitting technology are combined with one another by a seamless knitting technology, so that the breathability of the fabric and the breathability of the functional garment are improved; and the garment does not stick to the body of a wearer and is free of redundant threads, so that the wearer feels comfortable.

Description

A kind of functional garment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, particularly relate to a kind of fabric and the functional garment comprising this fabric.
Background technology
The people taken exercises can produce heat and moisture in large quantities usually.Clothes is the separation layer between human skin and external environment; If heat and steam can not be discharged efficiently, wearer will feel under the weather even ill.In order to address this problem, existing functional sportswear generally applies the fabric of rapid-curing cutback or high-hydroscopicity energy, and strengthens ventilation and humid control performance in conjunction with the fabric of eyed structure.Although the fabric of these rapid-curing cutbacks or high-hydroscopicity energy can take away the sweat of human body, natural air flow can not be produced human peripheral.And the fabric closeer due to mesh yarn count relative to around it connects with suture, will inevitably cause the friction to skin, the sensation of uncomfortable " mill " especially can be produced when moving.In addition, the easy skin adherent of the fabric (especially chest, shoulder and upper dorsal area) when perspiring, above situation can cause the sensation of uncomfortable " gluing ", and blocks the air flowing of human peripheral.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, is easily bonded at and causes uncomfortable defect with it, provide a kind of fabric for fabric in prior art after wetting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of fabric is provided, comprises: the asperities print utilizing single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into and the mesh pattern sheet, described asperities print and the described mesh pattern sheet seamless combination that utilize built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into.
In fabric of the present invention, described asperities print is made into by single needle 12 row flotation line structure.
In fabric of the present invention, described mesh pattern sheet comprises filling and veil.
In fabric of the present invention, the filling of mesh pattern sheet is functional polyester, and the veil of mesh pattern sheet is polyamide core-spun yarn.
In fabric of the present invention, described fabric after being made into through overheated heat treatment.
In fabric of the present invention, the temperature of described HEAT SETTING process is 170 degrees Celsius, and the time of HEAT SETTING process is 10 minutes.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, is easily bonded at and causes uncomfortable defect with it, provide a kind of method making fabric for fabric in prior art after wetting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of method making fabric is provided, comprises: utilize single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into asperities print, and utilize built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into mesh pattern sheet, described asperities print and described mesh pattern sheet seamless combination.
The present invention is easily bonded at after also wetting for clothes in prior art and hinders the suture between cross-ventilation and different materials to cause the defect of wearer's discomfort with it, provides a kind of functional garment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of functional garment is provided, comprises fabric as above.
In functional garment of the present invention, described fabric is positioned at the chest of described functional garment, shoulder and upper dorsal area.
In functional garment of the present invention, shoulder and the upper back of described functional garment are provided with otch.
The beneficial effect of a kind of fabric of the present invention, its preparation method and the functional garment that comprises this fabric is: utilize seamless knitting technique to be combined by the mesh pattern that the concavo-convex grain pattern of the knitting formation of single needle multiple row flotation line and built on stilts plaiting knitting technology are formed, because concavo-convex grain pattern has higher ridge, the clothes therefore made with this fabric can away from skin surface; Again in conjunction with eyed structure, the gap between body surface and clothes can produce " stack effect ", and this effect greatly can promote cross-ventilation and produce nice and cool ventilation effect at the volley; In addition, owing to adopting seamless knitting technique, fabric there is no unnecessary suture, so at the volley can not chafing against skin, the sensation of uncomfortable " mill " can not be produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fabric according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the asperities print utilizing single needle 12 row flotation line knitting technology to be made into;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the mesh pattern sheet utilizing built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the lateral surface of functional garment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the lateral surface of functional garment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the medial surface of functional garment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the rearview of the medial surface of functional garment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 A be according to an embodiment of the invention normal condition time otch schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 B be according to an embodiment of the invention motion state time otch schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fabric according to an embodiment of the invention.In the present embodiment, fabric comprises: the asperities print 1 utilizing single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into and the mesh pattern sheet 2 utilizing built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into, wherein asperities print 1 and mesh pattern sheet 2 seamless combination.
Correspondingly, make the method for this fabric, can comprise: utilize single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into asperities print, and utilize built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into mesh pattern sheet, wherein asperities print and mesh pattern sheet seamless combination.
The mesh pattern that the concavo-convex grain pattern of the knitting formation of single needle multiple row flotation line and built on stilts plaiting knitting technology are formed combines by utilizing seamless knitting technique by fabric provided by the invention, instead of in prior art by the means that different knitted structure combines by suture.Because concavo-convex grain pattern has higher ridge, the clothes therefore made with this fabric can away from skin surface; Again in conjunction with eyed structure, the gap between body surface and clothes can produce " stack effect ", and this effect greatly can promote cross-ventilation and produce nice and cool ventilation effect at the volley; In addition, owing to adopting seamless knitting technique, fabric there is no unnecessary suture, so at the volley can not chafing against skin, the sensation of uncomfortable " mill " can not be produced, thus improve sense of touch comfort level.
Preferably, mesh pattern sheet can comprise filling and veil.This double-decker can increase density and the durability of fabric while improving gas permeability.Such as, filling can be functional polyester, and veil can be polyamide core-spun yarn.
Preferably, the fabric after being made into can also be put into HEAT SETTING vessel, carry out HEAT SETTING process a period of time in certain temperature.Such as, when weaving this fabric according to polyster fibre, can by fabric HEAT SETTING about 10 minutes under the oven temperature of 170 DEG C ± 5 DEG C.
The principle of single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology and built on stilts plaiting knitting technology is illustrated respectively below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Wherein, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the asperities print utilizing single needle 12 row flotation line knitting technology to be made into, and Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the mesh pattern sheet utilizing built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into.They only for illustrating, and need not limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 2, circle is expressed as turn coil, cross means flotation line, and 1 of the diagram left side represents the first line coil situation, and 2-13 represents the 2 to the 13 line coil situation.From longitudinally, in weft knitting, by a needle knitting out to have 12 lines from the 2 to the 13 line be all flotation line, be therefore called that single needle 12 arranges.By flotation line and the intertexture becoming turn coil, concavo-convex grain pattern can be formed.
Refer to Fig. 3, different pattern represents from fabric face can see its yarn represented, and box indicating can see this yarn of CoolMax/CoolPlus from fabric face; Cross means can see cladded yarn from fabric face.Built on stilts spaced apart by veil (such as cladded yarn), can form mesh pattern.
Fig. 4-7 is the front view of the lateral surface of functional garment according to an embodiment of the invention and the front view of rearview and medial surface and rearview respectively.In the present embodiment, a kind of at least part of region of functional garment is made up of above-mentioned fabrics, namely comprise in these regions: the asperities print 1 utilizing single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into and the built on stilts plaiting knitting technology of utilization are made into mesh pattern sheet 2, wherein asperities print 1 and mesh pattern sheet 2 seamless combination.
Functional garment provided by the invention, utilize seamless knitting technique to be combined by the mesh pattern that the concavo-convex grain pattern of the knitting formation of single needle multiple row flotation line and built on stilts plaiting knitting technology are formed, instead of in prior art by the means that different knitted structure combines by suture.Because concavo-convex grain pattern has higher ridge, therefore this clothes can away from skin surface; Again in conjunction with eyed structure, the gap between body surface and clothes can produce " stack effect ", and this effect greatly can promote cross-ventilation and produce nice and cool ventilation effect at the volley; In addition, owing to adopting seamless knitting technique, fabric there is no unnecessary suture, so at the volley can not chafing against skin, the sensation of uncomfortable " mill " can not be produced, thus improve sense of touch comfort level.
In various embodiments of the present invention, functional garment can be made up of this fabric completely, also can only have the position of particular demands to use this fabric in part.Thus saving cost.As shown in figs. 4-7, only use this fabric at the chest of functional garment, shoulder and upper dorsal area, all the other regions use plane cl oth 3 because these of human body position is the easiest pastes clothing because of perspiration.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, shoulder and/or the upper back of functional garment can also be provided with otch, and these otch can be formed by laser or other means.When wearer's transfixion, these otch are close closed, as shown in Figure 8 A; When wearer moves, owing to pullling power, these disruptions of wound, as shown in Figure 8 B.By by the folding of otch when moving, not only can promote gas exchanges, can also enhanced stretch resistance be reduced, movement function is provided.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, heat setting process process can also be carried out to functional garment.By HEAT SETTING process, can make: size formalizes, namely dimensional stability improves, and washing shrinkage declines; Flat set, namely eliminates fine wrinkle, improves wrinkle resistance; Improve wearability, namely elasticity, feel and fuzz balls phenomenon improve; Dyeability changes.
The structure of this novelty utilizes the several functions structure of seamless knitting methods combining sportswear.By combination to the tuck of selected yarn and float stitch construction, be used for strengthening ventilating air permeability and reducing evaporation resistance in sportswear.Apparel fabrics layer is directly propped up by this structure, makes them away from the neck line of human body, shirtfront, shoulder and upper back, is the air flowing strengthened between skin and tissue layer and provide space, even if because after wet, fabric also can not be pasted onto on skin.Pumping effect can strengthen the ventilating air permeability in the flowing of this air or this air gap.This seamless method decreases suture, number of components, and improves sense of touch comfort level.
Fabric provided by the invention and clothes can be applied to professional motion clothes and the Sport & Casual clothes of various style, sportswear is obtained better ventilate, improve hot physiological property and sense of touch comfort level, due to the parts that need and suture less, this Novel sports wear also tends to have the lightweight and comparatively simple feature of manufacturing technique.
Although the present invention is described by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the present invention, various conversion can also be carried out and be equal to substituting to the present invention.In addition, for particular condition or material, various amendment can be made to the present invention, and not depart from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should comprise the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a functional garment, is characterized in that, described functional garment is sportswear, comprises a kind of fabric, and described fabric is positioned at the chest of described functional garment, shoulder and upper dorsal area, and shoulder and the upper back of described functional garment are provided with otch;
Described fabric comprises: the asperities print utilizing single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into and the mesh pattern sheet utilizing built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into, described asperities print and described mesh pattern sheet seamless combination; Described asperities print has ridge, described asperities print by flotation line with become the intertexture of turn coil and formed; Described fabric after being made into through overheated heat treatment; Described asperities print is made into by single needle 12 row flotation line structure; Described mesh pattern sheet comprises filling and veil; The filling of described mesh pattern sheet is functional polyester, and the veil of described mesh pattern sheet is polyamide core-spun yarn;
The preparation method of described fabric comprises: utilize single needle multiple row flotation line knitting technology to be made into asperities print, and utilizes built on stilts plaiting knitting technology to be made into mesh pattern sheet, described asperities print and described mesh pattern sheet seamless combination; Described asperities print has ridge, described asperities print by flotation line with become the intertexture of turn coil and formed; Described fabric after being made into through overheated heat treatment.
2. functional garment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the temperature of described HEAT SETTING process is 170 degrees Celsius, and the time of HEAT SETTING process is 10 minutes.
CN201210032139.5A 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Functional garment Expired - Fee Related CN103243472B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210032139.5A CN103243472B (en) 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Functional garment

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CN103243472B true CN103243472B (en) 2015-05-20

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US11297888B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2022-04-12 Nike, Inc. Garment with integral wipe zones
CN105614992A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-01 高晓晨 Pleasantly cool garment
US11412796B2 (en) 2016-11-16 2022-08-16 Nike, Inc. Garment with wipe zones
CN111132571A (en) * 2017-09-14 2020-05-08 Hbi品牌服饰企业有限公司 Body-shaping garment with mesh area
WO2019105402A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Molded knitted fabric
CN110565252B (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-23 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 Weft yarn cross mesh knitting structure and knitting method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150520

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