Water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall paint, relate to fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of a kind of mildew-resistant and preparation method thereof specifically, belong to chemical industry wall paint technical field.
Background technology
A large amount of chemical that use such as referring to various buildings materials and finishing material discharge in the fitment process pollution and sterilant, reodorant, perfume compound are polluted in house decoration, the pollution that indoor environment is caused.People have accounted for 80~90% of whole day in the time of indoor study, work and life; " room air pollution " paid attention to by increasing people; and wall paint to pollute be the arch-criminal of indoor environmental pollution, the material that is coated on the fine bonding of body surface and other materials and forms whole and tough and tensile protective membrane is called wall paint.Be identical concept at architectural wall paint and paint.Wall paint in the market mainly is divided into water-based wall paint and solvent-borne type wall paint.Just can detect more than 50 kind of organism such as a large amount of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, acetone, N-BUTYL ACETATE, acetaldehyde, butanols, formic acid in the space air of brushing wall paint, produce organic solvent volatile matter (voc) contaminate environment.The contained above-mentioned organic volatile of traditional solvent-borne type wall paint can damage people's respiratory system, hematopoietic function, immunity system, even causes the disease of aspects such as some heredity.
Because to environmental protection and the attention of health at home, the water-based wall paint has progressively replaced conventional solvent type wall paint, because the technology content of water-based wall paint is higher, most domestic manufacturers production difficulty is bigger, and the solvent borne wall paint is still propagated its belief on a large scale, and accounts for absolute main flow.People were placed on certain position absorbing formaldehyde to the charcoal bag before gac had powerful adsorption function, but were limited in scope after all, saturated just can not absorption afterwards, become source of pollution, and how to be the important directions of studying at present fast and effectively with regeneration of activated carbon.
In addition, to southern a lot of cities, always had plum rain season in common 1 year, at this moment, there was dampness in the air, and often continuous many days a run of wet weather grows multiple microorganism easily in the air, and therefore wall also frequent and mouldy, even the mildew spot, ten minutes influences attractive in appearance, and is easy to generate mouldy taste, people's health and body and mind are easy to generate bad influence, how guarantee that it is the problem that this type of lacquer wants emphasis to solve that the wall paint environmental protection characteristic can play the fungi-proofing effect of good mildew-resistant again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of a kind of mildew-resistant and preparation method thereof is provided, the nonpoisonous and tasteless poisonous chemical organic solvent of routine that do not contain of water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that this mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, do not add poisonous wall paint sanitas, be conducive to environmental requirement, and can play the fungi-proofing effect of good mildew-resistant.
The fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of mildew-resistant of the present invention is realized with following technical scheme:
The water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that a kind of mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, it is characterized in that, partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 20 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, 0.3 part of PH conditioning agent; Described wall paint also comprises by dispersion agent, lubricant, and biological preservative, mould inhibitor, the auxiliary material part that sterilant is formed, 25 parts of described auxiliary material subtotalleds, wherein mould inhibitor and sterilant volume ratio are 1:1, respectively account for 10% of auxiliary material cumulative volume; The TVOC value of the water-soluble environment protective type preservative property wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is 0 g/l, and burst size of methanal is 0 g/l.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, it is characterized in that described dispersion agent is: paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate mixture, the mass ratio of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate are 8:1.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that described lubricant is oleum lini.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that described sterilant is methylisothiazolinone.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that, described mould inhibitor is any one or the multiple combination in derosal, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile or the n-octyl isothiazolinone.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that, described biological preservative is selected from and is a kind of or its combination in volatile oil and the person's tea-polyphenol.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that, in volatile oil and the tea-polyphenol combination, the volume ratio of volatile oil and tea-polyphenol is 5:3.
As preferably, the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that, working concentration is that metope that 5% sodium bicarbonate water wiping scribbles this wall paint can make nano active charcoal regeneration wherein.
As preferably, the preparation method of described aqueous environment protection nano active charcoal wall paint is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) takes by weighing following component according to mass fraction: partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, the PH conditioning agent evenly mixes for 0.3 part, obtain the composition of raw materials mixture, add 20 parts of deionized waters in the composition of raw materials mixture, use agitator to stir, agitator speed is 20 rev/mins, stirring at normal temperature 30 minutes obtains the partially mixed solution of raw material;
(2) in the above-mentioned raw materials partially aqueous solution, add dispersion agent, lubricant, anti-settling agent, biological preservative, mould inhibitor, sterilant, adjusting rotating speed is 150 rev/mins, stirring at normal temperature 60 minutes, regulating the ph value simultaneously is 7, obtains the crude product mixed solution;
(3) above-mentioned crude product mixed solution normal temperature is ground to no particle, obtains aqueous environment protection anti-corrosive type wall paint.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
1.1 the preparation of the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing
The water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that a kind of mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 20 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, 0.3 part of PH conditioning agent; Described wall paint also comprises: 6 parts of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate mixture, the mass ratio of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate is 8:1,6 portions of oleum lini, 8 parts of volatile oil, 2.5 parts of methylisothiazolinones, 2.5 parts of auxiliary material parts that derosal is formed.
The preparation method of the water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that described mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, the PH conditioning agent obtains the composition of raw materials mixture for 0.3 part, adds 20 parts of deionized waters in the composition of raw materials mixture, the use agitator stirs, agitator speed is 20 rev/mins, and stirring at normal temperature 30 minutes obtains the partially mixed solution of raw material;
(2) in the above-mentioned raw materials partially aqueous solution, add 6 parts of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate mixture, the mass ratio of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate is 8:1,6 portions of oleum lini, 8 parts of volatile oil, 2.5 part methylisothiazolinone, 2.5 part derosal, adjusting rotating speed is 150 rev/mins, stirring at normal temperature 60 minutes, regulating the ph value simultaneously is 7.5, obtains the crude product mixed solution;
(3) above-mentioned crude product mixed solution normal temperature is ground to no particle, obtains the fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of mildew-resistant.
1.2 measure total volatile organic compound (TVOC) of the fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of mildew-resistant and the content of free formaldehyde
1.2.1 preparation reference standard mixing solutions: comprise diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl carbitol acetate, butanols, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, vinylbenzene, vinyl acetate;
Above-mentioned reference material will wait quality to take by weighing, and every kind claims 1 g, accurately really to 0.001 mg, places the airtight bottle of barrier film, with PH be 5 citrate buffer solution 1L as solvent, obtain the reference standard mixing solutions.
1.2.2 Gas chromatography detects
Be benchmark with the reference standard mixing solutions, with the aqueous environment protection anti-corrosive type wall paint 1:1000 dilution of embodiment 1 preparation, carry out stratographic analysis.
1.2.3 measurement result
The mensuration project |
National standard |
The aqueous environment protection anti-corrosive type wall paint of embodiment 1 preparation |
TVOC? g/l. |
≤200 |
0 |
Free formaldehyde g/l |
≤0.1 |
0 |
1.3 measure the preservative effect of described wall paint
Test event |
The fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of mildew-resistant of embodiment 1 preparation |
National standard |
Testing method |
Immersion |
Meet national standard |
No wrinkling, bubble loses sticking power and other considerable changes |
Boiling water boiled 8 hours |
Humidity resistance |
Meet national standard |
After 30 days no burn into bubble, wrinkling or lose sticking power |
49±1℃,RH>95 |
Salt spray resistance |
Meet national standard |
After 30 days no burn into bubble, wrinkling or lose sticking power |
Spraying is 35 ± 1 ℃ continuously, 5%NACL |
Sticking power |
Meet national standard |
Do not have and stung and flaking |
The chiastron interior extrapolation |
1.4 measure adsorptive power and the regeneration of activated carbon ability thereof of the fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of described mildew-resistant
The internal surface of the sealing detection chamber of 1 ㎡ is brushed the fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of mildew-resistant of embodiment 1 preparation, to wherein feeding the gas that TVOC concentration is 30mg/m3, use VOC PRO total volatile organism TVOC detector to detect simultaneously, behind the 60min, the indoor TVOC of sealing detection maintains 3mg/m3 and no longer changes, i.e. nano active charcoal absorption is saturated.
Working concentration is after 5% sodium bicarbonate water wiping scribbles the metope of this wall paint, dry, repeat above-mentioned adsorption test, the indoor TVOC value of sealing detection over time and step-down, this shows that working concentration is that the metope that 5% sodium bicarbonate water wiping scribbles this wall paint can make the regeneration of nano active charcoal.
1.5 measure the fungi-proofing test of mildew-resistant of the fungi-proofing water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint of described mildew-resistant
Embodiment 1 prepared metope is coated on the laboratory experiment metope, spore suspension evenly is sprayed on the wall paint that coats with atomizer, keep indoor humidity 〉=90%, temperature remains on (30 ± 2) ℃ cultivation, observations after 30 days, the result is the mildew bacterium not, illustrates that wall paint of the present invention has the fungi-proofing performance of good mildew-resistant.
Embodiment 2
The water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that a kind of mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 20 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, 0.3 part of PH conditioning agent, 6 parts of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate mixture, the mass ratio of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate is 8:1,6 portions of oleum lini, 8 parts of tea-polyphenol, 2.5 parts of methylisothiazolinones, 2.5 parts of auxiliary material parts that m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile is formed.
Embodiment 3
The water-soluble environment protective type nano active charcoal wall paint that a kind of mildew-resistant is fungi-proofing, partly fill a prescription composed of the following components in its raw material of mass fraction: 20 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of water soluble acrylic resins, 12 parts of Trisodium Citrates, 8 parts in zinc oxide, 10 parts in zinc sulfate, 15 parts of nano active charcoals, 0.7 part of talcum powder, 0.3 part of PH conditioning agent, 6 parts of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate mixture, the mass ratio of paraffin and Calcium hydrogen carbonate is 8:1,6 portions of oleum lini, 2.5 parts of methylisothiazolinones, 2.5 parts of n-octyl isothiazolinone, 8 parts of volatile oil and tea-polyphenol composition, wherein the volume ratio of volatile oil and tea-polyphenol is the auxiliary material part that 5:3 forms.
The above; only be to preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is done other forms of restriction; any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equal variation; every disengaging the present invention program content; according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and remodeling all drop in protection scope of the present invention.