A kind of oil press
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil manufacture machine technical field, specifically refer to a kind of oil press.
Background technology
In the today of advocating health diet, the enhancing of health of people health care consciousness.Eating at home oil all is to buy from market mostly at present, yet food such as the oil on the market, fruit juice nearly all contain a large amount of chemical addition agents, also have some illegal businessmans when producing edible oil, have the behavior of mingling or using waste oil, cause the quality of edible oil and safety to guarantee.
So people are chosen in family more by oil press, juice extractor expressed oil or fruit juice, oil press and juice extractor are just used continually like this.Be to disclose a kind of family expenses oil press in the Chinese invention patent application of 102941679A as publication number, it comprises the driving main frame, screw rod, press thorax, loading hopper, screw rod is connected with the driving host driven, screw rod is sheathed on and presses in the thorax, press thorax and offer the leakage of oil groove, the bottom of loading hopper is provided with the charging aperture that presses thorax for being communicated with, be arranged with the in-house network sheet between screw rod and the press for extracting juice thorax, the in-house network sheet is close to the inwall that is fixed in the press for extracting juice thorax, the in-house network sheetflood is carved with the fuel-displaced slit corresponding with the leakage of oil groove, fuel-displaced slit is communicated with the leakage of oil groove, and the width in fuel-displaced slit is less than the width of leakage of oil groove.Because oil press is finished when maybe needing to clean at oil pressman, need dismounting to press thorax down usually, for dismounting or the convenience quick for installation of pressing thorax, the press for extracting juice thorax of said structure is the plug-in structure with driving main frame, thereby cleans conveniently.Yet said mechanism is positioned at the dregs of fat at the slag notch place of pressing thorax owing to the extruding through screw rod, and as easy as rolling off a log and press for extracting juice thorax condenses into piece, causes intractable clean; Secondly, stock enters the press for extracting juice thorax from the charging aperture of loading hopper during squeezing, stock is along with the rotation of screw rod is carried forward, screw rod reduces gradually with the gap of pressing thorax, pressure increases gradually, is positioned at the pressure maximum in screw rod and the gap of pressing thorax obviously, and the external screw thread of said structure by slag notch is threaded with the internal thread formation of pressing thorax, this structure must make the tension force maximum of pressing the thorax end, presses the as easy as rolling off a log damage of thorax or must adopt the big and big press for extracting juice thorax of thickness of hardness; Moreover the extruding during owing to the process squeezing all needs to use instruments such as spanner during dismounting, for the oil press that needs are are frequently unpicked and washed, very inconvenient; In addition, because in the oil expression process, material and press mechanism rub, and cause press cylinder to generate heat, and therefore, often need to wait for a period of time, treat that press cylinder cools down just can dismantle and cleaning, cause in time to finish cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of both convenient disassemblies are provided, can easily take out the slag charge after the squeezing, it is stable or reduce the hardness of pressing thorax and the oil press of thickness to guarantee to press thorax again.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of oil press, it comprises driving main frame, screw rod, press for extracting juice thorax, loading hopper, screw rod is connected with the driving host driven, screw rod is sheathed on an end that presses thorax, press thorax and offer the leakage of oil groove, the bottom of loading hopper is provided with the charging aperture that presses thorax for being communicated with, it is characterized in that: described oil press also comprises the squeezing head, hold down gag and joystick knob, described squeezing headgear is located at the other end that presses thorax, described hold down gag is socketed in the other end of described press for extracting juice thorax and removably connects with the mode that is threaded with pressing thorax, and described joystick knob is socketed on the described squeezing headgear.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, described hold down gag and joystick knob are structure as a whole.Reduce equipment part, structure is simpler, and it is more convenient to dismantle.
Concrete, described squeezing head is provided with the locating piece of projection, and described press for extracting juice thorax has first groove with the locating piece coupling.Said structure guarantees that the squeezing head is not subjected to displacement easily, and can bear the extruding force from the dregs of fat and screw rod.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, described squeezing head is spliced by the piece of several five equilibriums.To squeeze head with the have gentle hands pine during cleaning and break into two with one's hands, and easily take out a blob of slag or press material, and be convenient to clean.
The inwall of described press for extracting juice thorax is provided with the inclined-plane positioning table with the front end end shape coupling of squeezing head.The inclined-plane positioning table guarantees that squeezing head squeezing head in installation process coincide good with the faying face that presses thorax, axial squeeze force can not squeeze head by distending in the expressing process, guarantees the squeezing working stability, simultaneously, this inclined-plane positioning table is located the squeezing head automatically during installation, and is easy and simple to handle.
End, the rear end circumferential edges of described squeezing head is provided with chamfering, and the inwall of described hold down gag is provided with the projection of one one-tenth wedge angle or fillet, and described chamfering forms the chamfering inclined-plane at circumferential edges, and described projection forms line with described chamfering inclined-plane and contacts.The said structure projection forms line with described chamfering inclined-plane and contacts, and when needing dismounting, because projection is little with chamfering inclined-plane contact area, frictional force is less relatively, need not during knob with bigger torsion or by instrument.
Preferably, described squeezing head is installed in and presses in the thorax and a side and screw rod corresponding end formation squeezing space, and the squeezing head is provided with one or more slag notches.
Preferably, described squeezing head is taper surface with the face of screw rod corresponding end, and described taper surface is provided with second groove, and described second groove docks with described slag notch.Preferably, described squeezing head is taper surface with the face of screw rod corresponding end, and described taper surface is provided with and is provided with some tongue and grooves, and described tongue and groove docks with described slag notch.On squeezing head, groove or tongue and groove be set, form when screw rod rotates and grind, increase the squeezing head to the friction of the dregs of fat, pulverize stock equably, improve oil yield.
Described inclined-plane positioning table offers the 3rd groove for buffering oil expression stock, and the oil expression function is more stable.
The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
The present invention is by arranging squeezing head and hold down gag at the slag output end that presses thorax, and hold down gag removably connects with the mode that is threaded with the press for extracting juice thorax, when need cleaning as long as just can easily take out slag charge after the squeezing by the joystick knob hold down gag of outwarding winding, need not by any extracting tool, convenient disassembly; Press thorax and be fixed by the hold down gag socket, effectively limit the pressure that presses the thorax end during squeezing, it is stable to guarantee to press thorax, makes and can adopt than prior art hardness and the littler press for extracting juice thorax of thickness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is present embodiment oil press three-dimensional exploded view.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of present embodiment oil press.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A part among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of squeezing head in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram that presses thorax in the present embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, present embodiment provides a kind of oil press, it comprises driving main frame (not shown), screw rod 1, press thorax 2, loading hopper 3, screw rod 1 is connected with the driving host driven, screw rod 1 is sheathed on an end that presses thorax 2, press thorax 2 and offer the leakage of oil groove, the bottom of loading hopper 3 is provided with the charging aperture that presses thorax 2 for being communicated with, described oil press also comprises squeezing 4, hold down gag 5 and joystick knob 6, described squeezing 4 is sheathed on the other end that presses thorax 2, described hold down gag 5 is socketed in the other end of described press for extracting juice thorax and removably connects with pressing the mode that thorax 2 usefulness are threaded, and described joystick knob 6 is socketed on the described hold down gag 5.
A kind of preferred as such scheme, described hold down gag 5 is structure as a whole with joystick knob 6.Reduce equipment part, structure is simpler, and it is more convenient to dismantle.
As shown in Figure 2, described squeezing 4 is provided with the locating piece 7 of projection, and described press for extracting juice thorax 2 has first groove 8 with locating piece 7 couplings.Said structure is guaranteed to squeeze head and is not rotated under the situation that screw rod rotates, and can bear the extruding force from the dregs of fat and screw rod.
As shown in Figure 4, described squeezing 4 piece 9 by several five equilibriums are spliced.The piece that will squeeze several five equilibriums of head with hand during cleaning is broken into two with one's hands, easily takes out a blob of slag or presses material, is convenient to clean.
As shown in Figure 5, the inwall of described press for extracting juice thorax 2 is provided with and squeezes an inclined-plane positioning table 10 of 4 end shapes coupling.It is good that the inclined-plane positioning table guarantees that squeezing head squeezing head and the faying face that presses thorax in installation process coincide, and axially squeeze force can distending squeezing head in the expressing process, guarantees to squeeze working stability.In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, end, the rear end circumferential edges of described squeezing head is provided with chamfering, the inwall of described hold down gag is provided with the projection 13 of one one-tenth wedge angle or fillet, and described chamfering forms chamfering inclined-plane 14, described protruding 13 at circumferential edges and contacts with described chamfering inclined-plane 14 formation lines.The said structure projection forms line with described chamfering inclined-plane and contacts, and when needing dismounting, because projection 13 is little with chamfering inclined-plane 14 contacts area, frictional force is less relatively, need not during knob with bigger torsion or by instrument.Simultaneously, adopt said structure, squeezing 4 limits squeezing 4 and is not offset at expressing zones that press thorax under the effect of inclined-plane positioning table 10 and projection 13 during squeezing.
Described squeezing 4 is installed in presses in the thorax and a side forms squeezing space 11 with screw rod 1 corresponding end, and squeezing is provided with one or more slag notches 12.
Described squeezing 4 is taper surface with the face of screw rod 1 corresponding end, and described taper surface is provided with second groove 13, and described second groove 13 docks with described slag notch 12.
As another kind of embodiment, described taper surface is provided with and is provided with some tongue and grooves, and described tongue and groove docks with described slag notch 12.On squeezing head, groove or tongue and groove be set, form when screw rod rotates and grind, increase the squeezing head to the friction of the dregs of fat, pulverize stock equably, improve oil yield.
Described inclined-plane positioning table offers the 3rd groove 14 for buffering oil expression stock, and the oil expression function is more stable.
The present invention in use, the oil expression stock enters from loading hopper 3 and presses thorax 2, the driving that drives main frame is rotated screw rod 1, stock moves toward squeezing 4 direction along the screw thread of screw rod 1, stock carries out the squeezing first time through screw rod 1 and 2 extrusions of press for extracting juice thorax, can extrude oil, the dregs of fat then continue to move forward under the rotatory force effect of screw rod 1, when the dregs of fat arrive squeezing 4, the formed revolving force of the rotation of screw rod 1 can grind in second groove 13 of squeezing 4 and the extruding dregs of fat, the dregs of fat are carried out twice pressing, constantly entering through the dregs of fat behind the twice pressing under the common extruding of the stock that presses thorax 5 and screw rod 1 rotatory force, discharging squeezers via slag notch 12, the oil that twice squeezing produces is then blocked by the dregs of fat because of slag notch 12, along with pressing the thorax wall flow to the leakage of oil groove, the dregs of fat then are discharged from through slag notch 12.
Oil press is when oil pressman is finished or need disassembly, cleaning, as long as revolving 6 by joystick knob drives hold down gag 5 and just can separate with hold down gag 5 pressing thorax 3, pulling squeezing laterally 4 again, the locating piece 7 of squeezing 4 is deviate from from the groove 8 that presses thorax 3, can finish the dismounting of pressing thorax 2, at this moment, as long as screw rod 2 is extracted out from press thorax 3, just can clean pressing thorax 3 and screw rod 2, and when cleaning squeezing, will squeeze the piece 9 of several five equilibriums of head to break into two with one's hands with the have gentle hands pine, easily take out a blob of slag or press for extracting juice to expect, especially for the slag charge of inwall in the slag notch 12, it is convenient to clean.
Above-described embodiment is preferred implementation of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present invention and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.