CN219210117U

CN219210117U - Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN219210117U
Application number: CN202222139216.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭超; 徐超; 冷晓红; 蒋卓言; 孔阳阳
Original assignee: NINGXIA VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE
Current assignee: NINGXIA VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE
Priority date: 2022-08-15
Filing date: 2022-08-15
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device, which comprises: the device comprises a crushing barrel, a base, a mounting ring, a plurality of stand columns, a receiving plate, nuts, a pressurizing rod, a pressing plate and a knob, wherein the base is detachably connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel, and the mounting ring is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing barrel; the lower ends of the upright posts are vertically fixed on the mounting ring; the bearing plates are vertically fixed at the upper ends of the plurality of upright posts, and fixing holes are formed in the middle of the bearing plates; the nut is embedded in the fixing hole; the pressure applying rod is in threaded connection with the nut; the clamp plate adaptation sliding connection is in crushing section of thick bamboo, and the upper plate face of clamp plate is fixed perpendicularly in the lower extreme that the nut screw hole was screwed out to the pressure application pole. According to the utility model, the pressing rod is connected in the nut in a threaded manner, and the pressing rod can be rotated to drive the pressing plate to move towards the base in the crushing cylinder, so that the rotating pressing plate is used for crushing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the crushing cylinder, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency of the crushing device are improved.

Description

Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device.

Background

The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared by further cutting and stir-frying the clean medicinal materials processed in the producing areas according to the requirements of the preparation or the preparation, and generally need to be crushed by a crushing device in the use process.

The prior Chinese patent with the publication number of CN 212943097U discloses a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a pressing plate device body, a cartridge case and an upper sleeve, wherein the pressing plate device body consists of a cartridge case and an upper sleeve, the top of the cartridge case is of an open structure, the bottom of the upper sleeve is of an open structure, the bottom of the cartridge case is provided with a base, an annular seat is arranged on the outer surface wall of the cartridge case, the upper sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the cartridge case, the bottom of the upper sleeve is clamped in the annular seat, the upper sleeve of the device is directly clamped on the outer surface wall of the cartridge case through the annular seat arranged on the outer surface wall of the cartridge case, the upper sleeve is of a detachable structure, the upper sleeve can be directly taken and detached, the transfer of medicines in the medicament barrel is convenient, and the pressing plate and the cleaning of the cartridge case are convenient.

The device has simple structure and convenient operation, but the inventor considers that the device has two points to be improved: 1. the device simply relies on the pressing force to drive the pressing plate to crush the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces, the mode is simple to operate, but the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces can take effect only by pressing with larger force, the labor is consumed, the crushing effect is not obvious enough, and the structure is easy to damage under strong and strong pressing; 2 the device can adhere to a large amount of residue on the inner wall of the cartridge after processing is completed, and the device can not discharge the residue from the interior of the cartridge rapidly.

Therefore, how to design a crushing device which is labor-saving, has a good crushing effect and can thoroughly clean the residual dregs is a problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device, which solves the technical problems that the traditional decoction piece crushing device is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has poor crushing effect and cannot thoroughly clean medicine residues.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows, a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device comprises: crushing cylinder, base, mounting ring, several upright posts, bearing plate, nut, pressing rod, pressing plate and knob,

the base is detachably connected to the lower end of the crushing cylinder, and the mounting ring is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing cylinder; the upright posts are all arranged along the axis of the crushing cylinder, and the lower end of each upright post is vertically fixed on the mounting ring; the bearing plates are vertically fixed at the upper ends of the upright posts, and fixing holes penetrating through the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the bearing plates are formed in the middle of the bearing plates;

the nut is embedded in the fixing hole; the pressing rod is in threaded connection with the nut; the pressing plate is adaptively and slidably connected in the crushing barrel, and the upper plate surface of the pressing plate is vertically fixed at the lower end of the pressing rod screwed out of the threaded nut hole; the knob is fixed at the upper end of the pressure applying rod.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the crushing mode of traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces is changed, through with the pole threaded connection that applies pressure in the nut, can drive the clamp plate in crushing section of thick bamboo to the base direction removal when rotating the pole that applies pressure, and then use rotatory clamp plate to grind the chinese medicine decoction pieces in the crushing section of thick bamboo, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour, improve crushing device's crushing effect and crushing efficiency.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, the pressure bar includes integrally connected smooth bar segments and threaded bar segments, the threaded bar segments being disposed distally from the pressure plate; the threads of the outer wall of the pressing rod are the threads of the outer wall of the threaded rod section, and the threaded rod section is in threaded connection with the nut; the knob is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod section.

The crushing device has the further beneficial effects that the smooth rod section is slidably connected in the threaded hole of the nut, so that the pressing rod can be quickly moved, the pressing plate can be conveniently and quickly contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the crushing barrel, and the working effect of the crushing device is improved.

Further, the pressing plate comprises a plurality of rolling protruding blocks, and the plurality of rolling protruding blocks are fixed on the lower plate surface of the pressing plate at intervals.

The crushing device has the further beneficial effects that the rotating pressing plate drives the plurality of rolling convex blocks to roll the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the crushing cylinder, so that the crushing effect of the crushing device can be improved.

Further, the base comprises a chassis and a bottom plate, an inserting groove is formed in the upper plate surface of the chassis, and a pushing hole penetrating through the lower plate surface of the chassis is formed in the bottom of the inserting groove; the bottom plate is inserted in the insertion groove in an adaptive manner; the crushing barrel is detachably inserted into the insertion groove, and the lower end of the crushing barrel can be abutted with the upper plate surface of the bottom plate.

The crushing machine has the further beneficial effects that after crushing is finished, the pressing plate is pulled out of the crushing cylinder, and the bottom plate can be pushed along the axial direction of the pushing hole at the moment, so that the bottom plate is detached from the chassis, and the residues adhered on the surface of the bottom plate can be cleaned thoroughly.

Further, the device also comprises a protective ring, wherein the protective ring is fixed at the edge of the upper plate surface of the bottom plate.

Further, the guard ring is made of rubber.

The protective ring can be contacted with the groove wall of the inserting groove in the process of pushing the bottom plate along the pushing hole, so that the bottom plate is prevented from being directly contacted with the groove wall of the inserting groove, and abrasion of the bottom plate is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multifunctional crushing device for Chinese herbal pieces;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a knob, a pressing rod, a pressing plate and a rolling bump in the multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a base in the multifunctional decoction piece crushing device of the utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. crushing section of thick bamboo, 2, collar, 3, stand, 4, accept board, 5, nut, 6, press the pole, 61, smooth pole section, 62, threaded rod section, 7, knob, 8, clamp plate, 9, base, 91, chassis, 911, jack-in groove, 912, push hole, 92, bottom plate, 10, roll the lug, 11, protection ring.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, a multifunctional decoction piece crushing device for Chinese medicine comprises: a crushing cylinder 1, a base 9, a mounting ring 2, a plurality of upright posts 3, a bearing plate 4, a nut 5, a pressing rod 6, a pressing plate 8 and a knob 7,

the base 9 is detachably connected to the lower end of the crushing cylinder 1, and the mounting ring 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing cylinder 1; the plurality of upright posts 3 are arranged along the axis of the crushing cylinder 1, and the lower end of each upright post is vertically fixed on the mounting ring 2; the bearing plate 4 is vertically fixed at the upper ends of the upright posts 3, and a fixing hole penetrating through the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the bearing plate 4 is formed in the middle of the bearing plate 4;

the nut 5 is embedded in the fixing hole; the pressure applying rod 6 is in threaded connection with the nut 5; the pressing plate 8 is adapted to be connected in the crushing barrel 1 in a sliding manner, and the upper plate surface of the pressing plate 8 is vertically fixed at the lower end of the threaded hole of the screwing-out nut 5 of the pressing rod 6; the knob 7 is fixed at the upper end of the pressing rod 6.

In some embodiments, the pressure applying lever 6 may comprise a smooth lever section 61 and a threaded lever section 62 integrally connected, the threaded lever section being arranged away from the pressure plate 8; the threads on the outer wall of the pressure applying rod 6 are the threads on the outer wall of the threaded rod section 62, and the threaded rod section 62 is in threaded connection with the nut 5; the knob 7 is fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod section 62.

In some embodiments, a plurality of crush lobes 10 may be further included, where the plurality of crush lobes 10 are fixed to the lower plate surface of the platen 8 at intervals.

In some specific embodiments, the base 9 may include a chassis 91 and a bottom plate 92, where an upper plate surface of the chassis 91 is provided with a plugging slot 911, and a bottom of the plugging slot 911 is provided with a pushing hole 912 penetrating a lower plate surface of the chassis 91; the bottom plate 92 is adapted to be inserted into the insertion groove 911; the crushing cylinder 1 is detachably inserted into the insertion groove 911, and the lower end of the crushing cylinder can be abutted with the upper plate surface of the bottom plate 92.

In some embodiments, a guard ring 11 may be included, where the guard ring 11 is secured to the edge of the upper plate surface of the base plate 92.

Specifically, the guard ring 11 may be made of rubber.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional herbal pieces-crushing device, comprising: a crushing cylinder (1), a base (9), a mounting ring (2), a plurality of upright posts (3), a bearing plate (4), a nut (5), a pressing rod (6), a pressing plate (8) and a knob (7),

the base (9) is detachably connected to the lower end of the crushing cylinder (1), and the mounting ring (2) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the crushing cylinder (1); the upright posts (3) are arranged along the axis of the crushing cylinder (1) and the lower end of each upright post is vertically fixed on the mounting ring (2); the bearing plates (4) are vertically fixed at the upper ends of the upright posts (3), and fixing holes penetrating through the upper plate surfaces and the lower plate surfaces of the bearing plates (4) are formed in the middle of the bearing plates;

the nut (5) is embedded and fixed in the fixing hole; the pressing rod (6) is in threaded connection with the nut (5); the pressing plate (8) is adaptively and slidingly connected in the crushing barrel (1), and the upper plate surface of the pressing plate (8) is vertically fixed at the lower end of the pressing rod (6) which is screwed out of the threaded hole of the nut (5); the knob (7) is fixed at the upper end of the pressing rod (6).

2. A multi-functional chinese herbal pieces-crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing bar (6) comprises a smooth bar section (61) and a threaded bar section (62) integrally connected, said threaded bar section being arranged remote from the pressing plate (8); the screw thread of the outer wall of the pressing rod (6) is the screw thread of the outer wall of the threaded rod section (62), and the threaded rod section (62) is in screw thread connection with the nut (5) _； The knob (7) is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod section (62).

3. The multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of rolling protruding blocks (10), wherein the rolling protruding blocks (10) are fixed on the lower plate surface of the pressing plate (8) at intervals.

4. The multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the base (9) comprises a chassis (91) and a bottom plate (92), an inserting groove (911) is formed in the upper plate surface of the chassis (91), and a pushing hole (912) penetrating through the lower plate surface of the chassis (91) is formed in the bottom of the inserting groove (911); the bottom plate (92) is adaptively inserted into the insertion groove (911); the crushing barrel (1) is detachably inserted into the insertion groove (911) and the lower end of the crushing barrel can be abutted with the upper plate surface of the bottom plate (92).

5. The multifunctional herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 4, further comprising a guard ring (11), wherein the guard ring (11) is fixed to an edge of the upper plate surface of the bottom plate (92).

6. The multifunctional herbal pieces-crushing device according to claim 5, wherein the guard ring (11) is made of rubber.