CN103233308A - Yarn with stock solution dyed filament wrapping antibacterial fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Yarn with stock solution dyed filament wrapping antibacterial fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103233308A CN103233308A CN2013101689981A CN201310168998A CN103233308A CN 103233308 A CN103233308 A CN 103233308A CN 2013101689981 A CN2013101689981 A CN 2013101689981A CN 201310168998 A CN201310168998 A CN 201310168998A CN 103233308 A CN103233308 A CN 103233308A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a yarn with a stock solution dyed filament wrapping an antibacterial fiber and a preparation method thereof. The yarn comprises a yarn core and at least a stock solution dyed filament, wherein the yarn core is formed by blending antibacterial fibers and short fibers; the stock solution dyed filaments are wound on the yarn core to form an outer surface of the yarn; and the weight of the antibacterial fibers takes up 2%-50% of the weight of the yarn core. The preparation method comprises the steps of: winding at least one stock solution dyed filament on the yarn core; and forming a protective layer composed of the stock solution dyed filaments on the outer surface of the yarn. According to the invention, the technical problems of low strength and a plenty of hairiness of a common yarn in the prior art are solved, the subsequent dyeing process is avoided as the stock solution dyed filament is particularly adopted on the surface layer of the yarn, the energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose is realized, the manufacturing cost of the dyed yarn is lowered, the color fastness of the yarn is improved, and the antibacterial activity of the yarn is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, relate in particular to a kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The printing and dyeing industry is one of three large resource consumption-type industries of high water consumption, highly energy-consuming, high pollution, face the constantly severe situation of deterioration of energy shortage, water resource worsening shortages, environmental pollution now, the sustainable development of printing and dyeing industries and the existence of printing and dyeing processing industry have seriously been restricted, therefore, the printing and dyeing processing approach of exploration low water consumption, low energy consumption, low blowdown is imperative.The tencel that the original liquid coloring fiber grows up just on the basis of the above, the fabric that utilizes this fiber to be made into, not needing to dye can reach fabric to the requirement of color, reduces the wastage simultaneously, hangs down and pollute, and has improved COLOR FASTNESS and the quality of fabric.
INME
Be the novel bacteriostatic fiber that immediate development is got up, it adopts physical method to apply argent at fiber surface, make fiber have antibacterial, press down function such as smelly, antistatic.This fiber exists with the bulk fibre state, can with other any one or multiple fiber (staple fibre) carry out blending, thereby prepare antibacterial fabric.And its filoplume of the yarn of short fiber blending is many, the brute force is low, makes bacteriostatic fiber can't use through the volume field, and adopts the technology of printing and dyeing that it is carried out painted processing, then destroys its bacteriostasis property easily, needs the waste ample resources.
Therefore, prior art awaits further to improve and develop.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof, to expand the application space of yarn, cut down the consumption of energy and manufacturing cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, wherein, described yarn comprises yarn core and at least one original liquid coloring long filament, described yarn core is formed by bacteriostatic fiber and short fiber blending, described original liquid coloring long filament looping is at the outer surface of the described yarn of described yarn core formation, and the weight ratio that the weight of described bacteriostatic fiber accounts for described yarn core is 2%-50%.
Described yarn, wherein, the blending number of described yarn core is 10-80.
Described yarn, wherein, described original liquid coloring long filament was 20 dawn-1000 dawn, described original liquid coloring long filament in the shape of a spiral the shape looping on described yarn core.
Described yarn, wherein, described bacteriostatic fiber is the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice.
Described yarn, wherein, described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring staple fibre, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, Modal fibre, the viscose; Described original liquid coloring long filament also can be the chemical-fibres filaments of painted polyester filament, chinlon filament, polypropylene filament yarn or other original liquid colorings.
A kind of preparation method of yarn of original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, it may further comprise the steps:
A, bacteriostatic fiber is made the mixing carded sliver with staple fibre mixing combing, the more described mixing carded sliver is carried out the secondary drafting and make ripe; Carry out the shredding traction with described ripe and make yarn core, at least one original liquid coloring long filament looping made described yarn at described yarn core.
Described preparation method, wherein, what described steps A was concrete also comprises:
With described bacteriostatic fiber with send into carding machine mixing combing after described staple fibre fully mixes according to a certain percentage and make the mixing carded sliver.
Described preparation method, wherein, what described steps A was concrete also comprises:
Described yarn core and described original liquid coloring long filament are wrapped the core resultant yarn at fine spining machine, and described original liquid coloring long filament state looping in the shape of a spiral forms the outer surface of described yarn at described yarn core.
Described preparation method, wherein, what described steps A was concrete also comprises: described bacteriostatic fiber is the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice.
Described preparation method, wherein, what described steps A was concrete also comprises: described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring staple fibre, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, the Modal fibre; Described original liquid coloring long filament also can be the chemical-fibres filaments of painted polyester filament, chinlon filament, polypropylene filament yarn or other original liquid colorings.
A kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber provided by the invention and preparation method thereof; at least one original liquid coloring long filament of looping on yarn core; the yarn core looping that will be formed by bacteriostatic fiber and short fiber blending; form a protective layer of being formed by the original liquid coloring long filament at the outer surface of yarn; it is low to have solved in the prior art conventional yarn strength; the technical problem that filoplume is many; especially adopt the original liquid coloring long filament on described yarn top layer; avoided follow-up dyeing; accomplished energy-conservation; environmental protection; reduced the manufacturing cost of colored yarn; improved the COLOR FASTNESS of yarn; guaranteed the bacteriostasis property of yarn; yarn of the present invention can be applied to automotive trim; sofa coats a plurality of fields such as fabric, has expanded the application space of yarn.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof, clearer, clear and definite for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, below the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, it comprises yarn core and at least one original liquid coloring long filament, can certainly adopt the many described yarn cores of original liquid coloring long filament looping, further improves the performance of described yarn.Described yarn core is formed by bacteriostatic fiber and short fiber blending, can certainly adopt antibacterial short fiber and short fiber blending to form the mode of described yarn core, further expands the application space of the described yarn of making.Described original liquid coloring long filament looping forms the outer surface of described yarn at described yarn core, adopt the original liquid coloring long filament on described yarn top layer, avoided follow-up dyeing, accomplished energy-saving and environmental protection, reduce the manufacturing cost of colored yarn, improved the COLOR FASTNESS of yarn.Described original liquid coloring long filament looping plays the effect of protective layer and container cavity at described yarn core; namely form protective layer at described yarn outer surface; improved the brute force of yarn; the surface of described bacteriostatic fiber is not damaged; guarantee the bacteriostasis property of described yarn, yarn core can have been coated again, solved the many technical problems of Yarn filoplume; can also cover the color of bacteriostatic fiber itself, making light tone is the coloration of textile materials best results.The weight ratio that the weight of described bacteriostatic fiber accounts for described yarn core is 2%-50%, when making described yarn, can adjust the content of described bacteriostatic fiber as required, can satisfy the requirement of various materials.
Further, the blending number of described yarn core is 10-80.And described original liquid coloring long filament was 20 dawn-1000 dawn, described original liquid coloring long filament in the shape of a spiral the shape looping on described yarn core, described original liquid coloring long filament is coated described yarn core fully, further improve the performance of described yarn, make the color of described yarn purer.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bacteriostatic fiber is the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice, has reduced manufacturing cost of the present invention.And described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring staple fibre, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, the Modal fibre, makes described staple fibre and described bacteriostatic fiber blending more even; Described original liquid coloring long filament also can be painted polyester filament, chinlon filament, polypropylene filament yarn or the painted long filament of other chemical fibre, and the color of its original liquid coloring can be random color.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of yarn of original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, and it may further comprise the steps:
Bacteriostatic fiber is made the mixing carded sliver with staple fibre mixing combing, the more described mixing carded sliver is carried out the secondary drafting and make ripe; Carry out the shredding traction with described ripe and make yarn core, at least one original liquid coloring long filament looping made described yarn at described yarn core.
What further, described step was concrete also comprises:
With described bacteriostatic fiber with send into carding machine mixing combing after described staple fibre fully mixes according to a certain percentage and make the mixing carded sliver, the blending number of described yarn core is 10-80, the weight ratio that the weight of described bacteriostatic fiber accounts for described yarn core is 2%-50%, and described original liquid coloring long filament was 20 dawn-1000 dawn.
What further, described step was concrete also comprises:
Described yarn core and described original liquid coloring long filament are wrapped the core resultant yarn at fine spining machine, and described original liquid coloring long filament state looping in the shape of a spiral forms the outer surface of described yarn at described yarn core; Described bacteriostatic fiber is the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice; Described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring staple fibre, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, the Modal fibre.
In order further to describe the present invention, below enumerate more detailed embodiment and describe.
Embodiment 1
Staple fibre: model is the polyester staple fiber of 1.4*38mm;
Original liquid coloring long filament: two 100 dawn black terylene long filaments;
With INME
The antibacterial short fiber of silver rice mixes with polyester staple fiber and obtains compound, wherein said INME
The weight of the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice accounts for 18% ratio;
Described compound is sent into carding machine, make fiber be the filament state and mix, form the mixing carded sliver of certain blending rate;
The described mixing carded sliver that makes is carried out the secondary drafting, make described INME
The antibacterial short fiber of silver rice mixes more even with described polyester staple fiber, improved the bar evenness of blended sliver, has reduced weight unevenness, makes ripe;
With the drawing-off of described ripe shredding and process rove, suitably twisting improves the brute force of rove, makes yarn core;
Described yarn core and described black terylene long filament are wrapped the core resultant yarn at fine spining machine, and the most described black terylene long filament looping is spun into the black yarn at 200 dawn on the surface of described yarn core.
Embodiment 2
Staple fibre: viscose;
Original liquid coloring long filament: a red polypropylene filament yarn of 70 dawn;
With INME
The silver bacteriostatic fiber mixes with viscose and obtains compound, wherein said INME
The weight of silver bacteriostatic fiber accounts for 4% ratio;
Described compound is sent into carding machine, make fiber be the filament state and mix, form the mixing carded sliver of certain blending rate;
The described mixing carded sliver that makes is carried out the secondary drafting, make described INME
The silver bacteriostatic fiber mixes more even with described viscose, improved the bar evenness of blended sliver, has reduced weight unevenness, makes ripe;
With the drawing-off of described ripe shredding and process rove, suitably twisting improves the brute force of rove, makes yarn core;
Described yarn core and described red polypropylene filament yarn are wrapped the core resultant yarn at fine spining machine, and the most described red polypropylene filament yarn looping is spun into the red yarn at 140 dawn on the surface of described yarn core.
Should be understood that application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion that all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. yarn by original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, it is characterized in that, described yarn comprises yarn core and at least one original liquid coloring long filament, described yarn core is formed by bacteriostatic fiber and short fiber blending, described original liquid coloring long filament looping is at the outer surface of the described yarn of described yarn core formation, and the weight ratio that the weight of described bacteriostatic fiber accounts for described yarn core is 2%-50%.
2. yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the blending number of described yarn core is 10-80.
3. yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described original liquid coloring long filament was 20 dawn-1000 dawn, described original liquid coloring long filament in the shape of a spiral the shape looping on described yarn core.
5. yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring long filament, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, Modal fibre, the viscose.
6. the preparation method of the yarn of an original liquid coloring long filament looping bacteriostatic fiber, it may further comprise the steps:
A, bacteriostatic fiber is made the mixing carded sliver with staple fibre mixing combing, the more described mixing carded sliver is carried out the secondary drafting and make ripe; Carry out the shredding traction with described ripe and make yarn core, at least one original liquid coloring long filament looping made described yarn at described yarn core.
7. preparation method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, what described steps A was concrete also comprises:
With described bacteriostatic fiber with send into carding machine mixing combing after described staple fibre fully mixes according to the ratio of 1:50-1:2 and make the mixing carded sliver.
8. preparation method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, what described steps A was concrete also comprises:
Described yarn core and described original liquid coloring long filament are wrapped the core resultant yarn at fine spining machine, and described original liquid coloring long filament state looping in the shape of a spiral forms the outer surface of described yarn at described yarn core.
9. preparation method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, what described steps A was concrete also comprises: described bacteriostatic fiber is the antibacterial short fiber of silver rice.
10. preparation method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, what described steps A was concrete also comprises: described staple fibre is a kind of or its mixture in described original liquid coloring long filament, cotton fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, the Modal fibre.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105177785A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 湖州繁华绢纺有限公司 | Novel blended yarn |
CN105483920A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 海宁阿帕奇新材料有限公司 | Antibacterial masterbatch yarn dyeing-free fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112048795A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2020-12-08 | 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 | Flax and regenerated cellulose fiber blended colored spun yarn and manufacturing process |
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US20040187471A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-09-30 | World Fibers, Inc. | Antimicrobial cut-resistant composite yarn and garments knitted or woven therefrom |
WO2005017242A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Prisma Fibers, Inc. | Color effect yarn and process for the manufacture thereof |
CN101942730A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Comfortable wrinkle-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN101942729A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Fabric capable of preventing electromagnetic radiation |
CN101962844A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-02-02 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing PTT covering yarns by blending intelligent temperature adjusting fibers siwer and cotton fibers |
CN102337620A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-02-01 | 宿迁洋河纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing cotton type antistatic core-spun yarn |
CN202499948U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-10-24 | 德州学院 | Colorful multi-component composite yarn |
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2013
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US20040187471A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-09-30 | World Fibers, Inc. | Antimicrobial cut-resistant composite yarn and garments knitted or woven therefrom |
WO2005017242A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Prisma Fibers, Inc. | Color effect yarn and process for the manufacture thereof |
CN101942730A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Comfortable wrinkle-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN101942729A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Fabric capable of preventing electromagnetic radiation |
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CN202499948U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-10-24 | 德州学院 | Colorful multi-component composite yarn |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105177785A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 湖州繁华绢纺有限公司 | Novel blended yarn |
CN105483920A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 海宁阿帕奇新材料有限公司 | Antibacterial masterbatch yarn dyeing-free fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112048795A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2020-12-08 | 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 | Flax and regenerated cellulose fiber blended colored spun yarn and manufacturing process |
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Application publication date: 20130807 |