CN103225247A - Road cushion precast concrete and its laying construction method - Google Patents
Road cushion precast concrete and its laying construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103225247A CN103225247A CN2013101603425A CN201310160342A CN103225247A CN 103225247 A CN103225247 A CN 103225247A CN 2013101603425 A CN2013101603425 A CN 2013101603425A CN 201310160342 A CN201310160342 A CN 201310160342A CN 103225247 A CN103225247 A CN 103225247A
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- bed course
- road bed
- precast unit
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Abstract
The invention discloses a road cushion precast concrete and its laying construction method. The road cushion precast concrete is plate-shaped or has a ribbed-plate shape. The road cushion precast concrete is provided with connected pore channels, inside which a draining material such as sandstone or a drain board is arranged. In comparison with the prior art, the road cushion precast concrete prefabricated in advance is used as a padding material and is directly laid on the road bottom layer sand-gravel cushion or concrete cushion by a machine. The road cushion precast concrete can be produced in batch. The road cushion precast concrete is laid, and meanwhile, the foundation can be compacted with a higher intensity, processing effect is raised, and efficiency of construction is greatly improved. The connected pore channels on the road cushion precast concrete can help drain off and store water and can effectively prevent urban waterlogging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material that is used for the road bed course, relate in particular to a kind of road bed course precast unit.
Background technology
The existing road job practices is generally rammed subgrade, beats bed course, paves, when the Soft Soil Area rammed subgrade, usually need the time more than one month, layer cast-in-situ concrete bed course, the also setting time that needs three days at least, and need water seasoning, not only speed of application is slow, also waste of manpower and water resource.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above that the present invention need solve are at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of road bed course precast unit and laying construction method thereof that can improve efficiency of construction is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of road bed course precast unit, for tabular or with ribbing tabular, length is greater than 200mm, and width is greater than 200mm, and thickness is greater than 60mm, and quality is greater than 1kg.
Described road bed course precast unit is provided with the UNICOM duct.
There is adrainage material in described UNICOM in the duct, as sandstone or band drain.
A kind of laying construction method of road bed course precast unit comprises following key step:
A, smooth place;
B, laying sand cushion;
C, laying road bed course precast unit;
D, precompressed ground;
E, laying road surface layer.
Laying road bed course precast unit adopts mechanization to lay, and comprises following key step:
A, road bed course precast unit packed into lay machinery;
B, start and lay machinery;
C, laying machinery promote road bed course precast unit and are taped against ground;
D, laying machinery travel compacting road bed course precast unit and soil layer on the road bed course precast unit of having laid.
Use Treatment by Dynamic Compaction during the precompressed ground.
Use vacuum method to handle during the precompressed ground.
Use the prestress prepressing method to handle during the precompressed ground.
Use the method for processing foundation that two or more key steps make up mutually in prestress prepressing, vacuum method processing, the dynamic compaction during precompressed ground.
Compared with prior art, the present invention shifts to an earlier date prefabricated road bed course precast unit as bedding and padding, be laid immediately on road bottom sand-gravel cushion or the cement bed course by machinery, road bed course precast unit can be produced in batches, can also more high-intensity rammed subgrade in laying road bed course precast unit, improve treatment effect, improved efficiency of construction greatly, UNICOM duct on the road bed course precast unit can help draining and retaining, can effectively prevent city ponding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of road bed course precast unit;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of road bed course precast unit laying construction method;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of road bed course precast unit mechanization laying construction embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of road bed course precast unit mechanization laying construction embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is to use the structural representation of vacuum method processing and prestress prepressing.
Wherein, 1, road bed course precast unit, 2, the UNICOM duct, 3, adrainage material, 4, lay machinery one, 5, push rod, 6, lay machinery two, 7, liftable pushing tow hand, 8, presstressed reinforcing steel, 9, presstressed reinforcing steel anchor slab, 10, catch pit, 11, the prestressing force loading beam, 12, the vacuum seal film.
The specific embodiment
Describe the preferred technical solution of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of road bed course precast unit, for tabular or with ribbing tabular, length is greater than 200mm, and width is greater than 200mm, and thickness is greater than 60mm, and quality is greater than 1kg.
Road bed course precast unit 1 is provided with UNICOM duct 2.
A kind of laying construction method of road bed course precast unit comprises following key step:
A, smooth place;
B, laying sand cushion;
C, laying road bed course precast unit;
D, precompressed ground;
E, laying road surface layer.
Laying road bed course precast unit 1 adopts mechanization to lay, and comprises following key step:
A, road bed course precast unit packed into lay machinery;
B, start and lay machinery;
C, laying machinery promote road bed course precast unit and are taped against ground;
D, laying machinery travel compacting road bed course precast unit and soil layer on the road bed course precast unit of having laid.
Embodiment one is laid in mechanization:
Road bed course precast unit 1 packed into lay machinery 1, push rod 5 promotes road bed course precast unit 1 and is taped against ground, start and lay machinery 1, lay the speed of the translational speed of machinery 1 smaller or equal to push rod 5 laying road bed course precast units 1, laying machinery 1 starts, on road bed course precast unit 1, travel compacting road bed course precast unit 1 and soil layer.
Embodiment two is laid in mechanization:
Road bed course precast unit 1 is stacked on the place ahead of laying machinery 26, start and lay machinery 26, by liftable pushing tow hand 7 road bed course precast unit 1 is napped according to this on the figure layer simultaneously, laying machinery 26 starts, on road bed course precast unit 1, travel compacting road bed course precast unit 1 and soil layer.
The method for processing foundation that uses prestress prepressing, vacuum method processing, dynamic compaction or wherein two or more key step to make up mutually during the precompressed ground.
Vacuum method is handled and the main construction sequence of prestress prepressing is:
A, smooth place;
B, laying sand cushion;
C, laying road bed course precast unit 1 have the slit between the road bed course precast unit 1, lay sand cushion in the slit and are used to lay vaccum-pumping equipment;
D, bury presstressed reinforcing steel 8 underground and be anchored at presstressed reinforcing steel anchor slab 9, establish catch pit 10;
E, laying vacuum seal film 12 are laid and are vacuumized facility;
F, above road bed course precast unit 1, lay prestressing force loading beam 11;
G, presstressed reinforcing steel 8 is applied prestressing force, vacuum seal film 12 is vacuumized, native ground preloading;
H, laying surface layer.
Claims (9)
1. road bed course precast unit is characterized in that: road bed course precast unit (1) is for tabular or with ribbing tabular, and length is greater than 200mm, and width is greater than 200mm, and thickness is greater than 60mm, and quality is greater than 1kg.
2. road bed course precast unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described road bed course precast unit (1) is provided with UNICOM duct (2).
3. road bed course precast unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is adrainage material (3) in described UNICOM in duct (2), as sandstone or band drain.
4. the laying construction method of a road bed course precast unit is characterized in that: comprise following key step:
A, smooth place;
B, laying sand cushion;
C, laying road bed course precast unit;
D, precompressed ground;
E, laying road surface layer.
5. the laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: laying road bed course precast unit (1) adopts mechanization to lay, and comprises following key step:
A, road bed course precast unit packed into lay machinery;
B, start and lay machinery;
C, laying machinery promote road bed course precast unit and are taped against ground;
D, laying machinery travel compacting road bed course precast unit and soil layer on the road bed course precast unit of having laid.
6. the laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4,
The laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: use Treatment by Dynamic Compaction during the precompressed ground.
7. the laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: use vacuum method to handle during the precompressed ground.
8. the laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: use the prestress prepressing method to handle during the precompressed ground.
9. the laying construction method of road bed course precast unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: use the method for processing foundation that two or more key steps make up mutually in prestress prepressing, vacuum method processing, the dynamic compaction during precompressed ground.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013101603425A CN103225247A (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-05-04 | Road cushion precast concrete and its laying construction method |
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CN2013101603425A CN103225247A (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-05-04 | Road cushion precast concrete and its laying construction method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104032638B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | A kind of road precast unit |
CN106677200A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 广州市第建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method for sludge soil precast concrete cushion |
CN106758625A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 温州建源建设有限公司 | A kind of road cushion precast concrete and its processing technology |
CN107044187A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-15 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | A kind of concrete soil padding, mould and forming method |
CN110656546A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-07 | 齐鲁交通发展集团有限公司 | Water-permeable concrete block and ultra-soft foundation shallow layer treatment method |
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GB788710A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1958-01-08 | Ernst Egolf | Improvements in or relating to roads |
JPH03247801A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1991-11-06 | Nishi Nippon Eng Kk | Method for road construction |
CN1086566A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1994-05-11 | 中国人民解放军89001部队 | Mechanized road surface equipment |
CN1145431A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-03-19 | 西南工学院 | Novel road and construction method thereof |
CN201614538U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-27 | 上海星宇建筑工程有限公司 | Ponding-free pavement brick for roads |
CN102286908A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 杨光原 | Bidirectional interlocking brick as well as pavement and pavement paving method using same |
CN102433819A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-02 | 苏鸣 | Semi-flexible structure permeable street and pavement method thereof |
CN202899002U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-24 | 程明 | Intelligent high-efficiency brick paving machine |
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2013
- 2013-05-04 CN CN2013101603425A patent/CN103225247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB788710A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1958-01-08 | Ernst Egolf | Improvements in or relating to roads |
CN1086566A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1994-05-11 | 中国人民解放军89001部队 | Mechanized road surface equipment |
JPH03247801A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1991-11-06 | Nishi Nippon Eng Kk | Method for road construction |
CN1145431A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-03-19 | 西南工学院 | Novel road and construction method thereof |
CN201614538U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-27 | 上海星宇建筑工程有限公司 | Ponding-free pavement brick for roads |
CN102286908A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 杨光原 | Bidirectional interlocking brick as well as pavement and pavement paving method using same |
CN102433819A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-02 | 苏鸣 | Semi-flexible structure permeable street and pavement method thereof |
CN202899002U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-24 | 程明 | Intelligent high-efficiency brick paving machine |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104032638B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | A kind of road precast unit |
CN107044187A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-15 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | A kind of concrete soil padding, mould and forming method |
CN106677200A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 广州市第建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method for sludge soil precast concrete cushion |
CN106758625A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 温州建源建设有限公司 | A kind of road cushion precast concrete and its processing technology |
CN110656546A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-07 | 齐鲁交通发展集团有限公司 | Water-permeable concrete block and ultra-soft foundation shallow layer treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20130731 |