CN103223991A - Front structure of saddle type vehicle - Google Patents

Front structure of saddle type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103223991A
CN103223991A CN2013100313853A CN201310031385A CN103223991A CN 103223991 A CN103223991 A CN 103223991A CN 2013100313853 A CN2013100313853 A CN 2013100313853A CN 201310031385 A CN201310031385 A CN 201310031385A CN 103223991 A CN103223991 A CN 103223991A
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China
Prior art keywords
headlight
hood
saddle
type vehicle
ride type
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CN2013100313853A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103223991B (en
Inventor
金塚征志
前田匡雅
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

In a front structure of a saddle type vehicle (1), a headlight guard (30) is fixed to a headlight (2). A laterally extending upper horizontal portion (31) of the headlight guard (30) is provided between the upper end (11) of a front cover (10) and a meter (7) so as to be spaced apart from the headlight (20) above the headlight (20), thereby forming the upper horizontal portion (3 1) as a grip portion. The headlight (20) is fixed to the headlight guard (30) at any portions other than the upper horizontal portion (31).

Description

The front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle.
Background technology
In the past, as the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle, the front structure of the sort of saddle-ride type vehicle seen in the known for example patent documentation 1.Below, the Reference numeral of using the document describes.The front structure of this saddle-ride type vehicle comprises head pipe (2) that the handgrip of steering operation front-wheel (6) (4) can be supported rotationally, cover the front shroud (9) in the place ahead of head pipe (2) in the below of handgrip (4), be located at this front shroud (9) the place ahead headlight (11) and surround the headlight hood (13) that headlight (11) is provided with from the forward observation of vehicle.
Patent documentation 1:(Japan) spy opens flat 10-226375 communique
In above-mentioned prior art, headlight hood (13) only has the function of protection headlight (11), other function is not taken in.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, a kind of front structure that makes headlight hood can also bring into play the saddle-ride type vehicle of other function except that the defencive function of headlight hood is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention comprises:
The head pipe, its handgrip with the steering operation front-wheel can support rotationally;
Instrument, it is located at described handgrip;
Front shroud, it covers the place ahead of described pipe below described handgrip;
Headlight, it is located at the place ahead of this front shroud;
Headlight hood, its forward observation from vehicle surrounds described headlight setting;
The front structure of described saddle-ride type vehicle is characterised in that,
Described headlight hood is fixed in described head pipe, the top crossbearer portion of extending to the left and right that makes this headlight hood leaves this headlight and disposes and this top crossbearer portion is constituted handle part above described headlight between the upper end of described front shroud and described instrument, and, described headlight is fixed in described headlight hood at described top crossbearer portion position in addition.
Front structure according to this saddle-ride type vehicle, because headlight hood is fixed in the head pipe, the constant intensity of headlight hood is improved, and, owing to the top crossbearer portion of extending to the left and right of headlight hood leaves this headlight configuration and constitutes handle part above headlight between the upper end of front shroud and instrument, therefore can utilize the idle space that between the upper end of front shroud and instrument, produces, during the set handling vehicle etc. to the helpful handle part of convenience.And, because headlight hood is fixed at the position of headlight beyond the top crossbearer portion, therefore can not damage the function as handle part of described top crossbearer portion, and, the headlight fixedly special-purpose holding element of usefulness and fixing headlight can be removed.
Can be constructed as follows: described headlight hood have about described headlight up and down direction extend about vertical portion, the bottom extension that extends to the place ahead through bottom from this vertical portion be the parts of コ shape during to the side-looking of the inboard described top crossbearer portion of extending of overall width direction to the inboard bottom crossbearer portion of extending of overall width direction and the top extension that extends to the place ahead through top, and be provided with the fixed part that a plurality of and described head pipe is fixed along the vertical direction in described vertical portion and/or bottom extension from described vertical portion.
When so constituting, the top crossbearer portion that constitutes described handle part extends to overall width direction inboard through the top extension, above-mentioned top extension from about headlight up and down direction extend about the top of vertical portion extend to the place ahead, therefore be easy to control, improved convenience as handle part from vehicle front.And, the fixed part fixing with the head pipe is provided with a plurality of on vertical portion and/or bottom extension along the vertical direction, therefore can be firmly fixed at the head pipe to headlight hood and do not damage the convenience of above-mentioned handle part, the intensity as handle part of above-mentioned top crossbearer portion also can improve.
Can be constructed as follows: have the transverse member that the vertical portion about described is connected to each other with in the fixing fixed part of described head pipe at least one and from this transverse member towards described tube side to the supporting holding element that extends.
When so constituting, can utilize about vertical portion transverse member connected to each other improve the rigidity of headlight hood, headlight hood also can improve with the constant intensity of a pipe simultaneously.
Can be constructed as follows: described transverse member bends to convex towards the below, and described headlight is adjacent to the top configuration of this transverse member.
When so constituting, no matter whether be provided with transverse member, headlight can both be approached the configuration of head pipe.Therefore, densification and the intensity that can seek front part of vehicle improves.
Can be constructed as follows: between described bottom crossbearer portion and transverse member, be provided with alarm device.
When so constituting, can utilize bottom crossbearer portion and transverse member protection alarm device.
Can be constructed as follows: the ring-type that described headlight hood forms as one the outer frame portion of its gabarit of formation.
When so constituting, can in the girth that shortens headlight hood, surround headlight effectively, thereby can seek lightweight.
Can be constructed as follows: be provided with on the described front shroud dodge the fixing fixed part of described headlight hood and described head pipe, below open cuts portion.
When so constituting,, therefore can improve maintainability and productivity even if also can the dismounting front shroud after on the fixing pipe to the end headlight hood.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of an example of saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment of the expression front structure that used saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of an example of the above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle of expression;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan that expression headlight hood and head are managed fixing fixed sturcture;
Fig. 4 is the part enlarged front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 observes headlight and headlight hood from oblique rear and the block diagram that obtains;
Fig. 6 is a front view of mainly representing front shroud.
Description of reference numerals
1: saddle-ride type vehicle; 2: the head pipe; 3: body shell; 6: handgrip; 7: instrument; 9: alarm device; 10: front shroud; 11: the upper end; 12: otch; 20: headlight; 30: headlight hood; 31: top crossbearer portion; 32: vertical portion; 33: the bottom extension; 34: bottom crossbearer portion; 35: the top extension; 36: fixed part; 36c: transverse member; 36s: supporting holding element.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention.Need to prove, in each figure,, mark same Reference numeral for a part or cooresponding part.
Vehicle 1 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 (mainly being Fig. 2) is an example two-wheeled vehicle of saddle-ride type vehicle, comprises the body shell 3 with head pipe 2, the driving engine E that is installed on this body shell 3 and the trailing wheel WR that is driven by this driving engine E.
Rear portion at body shell 3 is provided with swing arm 4 freely by pivot 4p swing, can be supported with trailing wheel WR rotatably in the rear end of this swing arm 4.Between swing arm 4 and body shell 3, be provided with buffer cell 5.
On head pipe 2, be provided with a pair of front fork 6f, on this front fork 6f, can be supported with front-wheel WF rotatably by handgrip 6 operations.
Be provided with instrument measuring device classes such as () average speed indicators 7 on handgrip 6, below handgrip 6, the place ahead of head pipe 2 is mainly coated by front shroud 10.
Be provided with headlight 20 in the place ahead of front shroud 10, and as shown in Figure 2, surround headlight 20 from the forward observation of vehicle and be provided with headlight hood 30.
The front structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle of this embodiment is characterised in that, headlight hood 30 is fixed in head pipe 2, the top crossbearer portion 31 of extending to the left and right that makes headlight hood 30 leaves this headlight 20 and disposes and this top crossbearer portion 31 is constituted handle part above headlight 20 between the upper end 11 of front shroud 10 and described instrument 7, and, headlight hood 30 is fixed at the position of headlight 20 beyond top crossbearer portion 31.
Front structure according to this saddle-ride type vehicle, because headlight hood 30 is fixed in head pipe 2 good on the intensity, the constant intensity of headlight hood 30 is improved, and, owing to the top crossbearer portion 31 of extending to the left and right of headlight hood 30 disposes and constitutes handle part (31) leaving this headlight 20 between the upper end 11 of front shroud 10 and the instrument 7 above headlight 20, therefore can utilize the idle space DS of generation between the upper end 11 of front shroud 10 and instrument 7, during set handling vehicle 1 etc. to the helpful handle part of convenience (31).And, because headlight hood 30 is fixed at the position of headlight 20 beyond top crossbearer portion 31, therefore can not damage the function as handle part of top crossbearer portion 31, and, the headlight fixedly special-purpose holding element of usefulness and fixing headlight 20 can be removed.
Headlight hood 30 is made of metal tube.
Extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 3, headlight 20 a pair of fixing with carriage 30b, 30b be fixed by welding in headlight hood 30 about, be located at the fixed part 21,21 of headlight about 20 and use bolt 22 respectively and should fixingly use carriage 30b, 30b connection, make headlight 20 be fixed in headlight hood 30 thus.In addition, at fixing turning indicator 8 about also being fixed with on carriage 30b, 30b.
Top crossbearer portion 31 from interval L(that headlight 20 leaves with reference to Fig. 2) be set as the interval that finger can stretch into.
Headlight hood 30 have headlight about 20 up and down direction extend about vertical portion 32,32, through bottom extension 33,33 to the inboard bottom crossbearer portion 34 of extending of overall width direction and through top extension 35,35 to the parts inboard described top crossbearer portion 31 of extending of overall width direction, that be コ shape during side-looking, bottom extension 33,33 extends to the place ahead from the bottom of this vertical portion 32,32, and top extension 35,35 extends to the place ahead from the top of described vertical portion 32,32.The each part mentioned above of headlight hood 30 is made of metal tube.Vertical portion 32 and bottom extension 33 be provided with along the vertical direction on two headlight hoods 30 with the fixing fixed part 36 of head pipe 2.Fixed part 36 is not limited to two, also can fixed part 36 more than three be set along the vertical direction at vertical portion 32 and/or bottom extension 33.
When so constituting, the top crossbearer portion 31 that constitutes handle part (31) extends to overall width direction inboard through top extension 35,35, above-mentioned top extension 35,35 from about headlight 20 up and down direction extend about the top of vertical portion 32,32 extend to the place ahead, therefore be easy to control, improved convenience as handle part from vehicle front.And, the fixed part of fixing with head pipe 2 36 is provided with a plurality of on vertical portion 32 and/or bottom extension 33 along the vertical direction, therefore can be firmly fixed at head pipe 2 to headlight hood 30 and not damage the convenience of handle part (31), the intensity as handle part of top crossbearer portion 31 also can improve.
With the fixing fixed part 36 of head pipe 2 have with about vertical portion 32,32 or about bottom extension 33 transverse member 36c connected to each other and manage the supporting holding element 36s that 2 directions are extended from this transverse member 36 towards head.In this embodiment, two fixed parts 36 all constitute above-mentioned structure, but under the situation with a plurality of fixed parts 36, also can make at least one constitute above-mentioned structure.
When so constituting, can utilize about the transverse member 36c connected to each other of vertical portion 32,32 and with about bottom extension 33 transverse member 36c connected to each other improve the rigidity of headlight hood 30, headlight hood 30 also can improve with the constant intensity of head pipe 2 simultaneously.
Transverse member 36c is made of the metal tube that two ends are welded in vertical portion 32 or bottom extension 33, is welded with the supporting holding element 36s that the cross section is コ shape at its overall width direction central portion.
By being welded with holding piece for retaining 2s, the supporting holding element 36s of headlight hood 30 is with bolt 36b(Fig. 3 in the front portion of head pipe 2) connect fixing with this holding piece for retaining 2s.
Supporting holding element 36s is welded on the central authorities of transverse member 36c on the overall width direction, and head pipe 2 towards the rear linearly extends and is fixed for described holding piece for retaining 2s.
When so constituting, the power that acts on headlight hood 30 is directly accepted by head pipe 2, has therefore improved the constant intensity of headlight hood 30 with respect to head pipe 2, has also improved the operability as handle part.
Transverse member 36c bends to convex towards the below, and headlight 20 is adjacent to the top configuration of this transverse member 36c.
When so constituting, no matter whether be provided with transverse member 36c, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, headlight 20 can both be approached 2 configurations of head pipe.Therefore, densification and the intensity that can seek vehicle 1 front portion improves.
Have two transverse member 36c up and down in this embodiment, so with headlight 20 with near the top of the transverse member 36c of the top of headlight 20 in abutting connection with configuration.
In bottom crossbearer portion 34 and the transverse member 36c that transverse member 36c(is graphic below being) between be provided with alarm device 9.
When so constituting, can utilize bottom crossbearer portion 34 and transverse member 36c protection alarm device 9.
As shown in Figure 4, alarm device 9 fixedly fixes in transverse member 36c by with bolt 9d its bracket for mounting 9b being connect with the holding element 9s that is located at transverse member 36c integratedly.
The ring-type that headlight hood 30 forms as one the outer frame portion (top crossbearer portion 31, top extension 35,35, vertical portion 32,32, bottom extension 33,33 and bottom crossbearer portion 34) of its gabarit of formation.
When so constituting, can in the girth that shortens headlight hood 30, surround headlight 20 effectively, thereby can seek lightweight.
Shown in Fig. 6 waits, be supporting holding element 36s can being provided with on the front shroud 10 to dodge under fixing these situations of fixed part 36(of described headlight hood 30 and described head pipe 2), below open cuts portion 12.
When so constituting, even if fixing headlight hood 30 also can dismounting front shroud 10 after managing on 2 to the end, so can improve maintainability and productivity.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the 37th, be used for the front shroud holding element of front shroud 10, front shroud 10 is fixed to front shroud by the portion 13 that is fixed with bolt can be with respect to being front shroud under this situation of body shell 3(with holding element 37 with constituting on the holding element 37) dismounting.
More than embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can suitably be out of shape enforcement in the scope of main points of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the front structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle comprises:
Head pipe (2), its handgrip with steering operation front-wheel (WF) (6) can support rotationally;
Instrument (7), it is located at described handgrip (6);
Front shroud (10), its below at described handgrip (6) cover the place ahead of described head pipe (2);
Headlight (20), it is located at the place ahead of this front shroud (10);
Headlight hood (30), its forward observation from vehicle surround described headlight (20) setting;
The front structure of described saddle-ride type vehicle is characterised in that,
Described headlight hood (30) is fixed in described head pipe (2), make the top crossbearer portion (31) of extending to the left and right of this headlight hood (30), between the upper end (11) and described instrument (7) of described front shroud (10), leave this headlight (20) configuration to the top of described headlight (20), and this top crossbearer portion (31) is constituted handle part, and, described headlight (20) is fixed in described headlight hood (30) at described top crossbearer portion (31) position in addition.
2. the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described headlight hood (30) have about described headlight (20) up and down direction extend about vertical portion (32,32), warp is from this vertical portion (32,32) the bottom extension (33) that bottom extends to the place ahead is to the inboard bottom crossbearer portion (34) of extending of overall width direction with through from described vertical portion (32,32) the top extension (35) that top extends to the place ahead is the parts of コ shape when the side-looking of the inboard described top crossbearer portion (31) of extending of overall width direction, and in described vertical portion (32,32) and/or bottom extension (33) be provided with the fixing fixed part (36) of a plurality of and described head pipe (2) along the vertical direction.
3. the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
At least one of managing in (2) fixing fixed part (36) with described head has the transverse member (36c) that the vertical portion about described (32,32) is connected to each other and manages supporting holding element (36s) that (2) direction is extended from this transverse member (36c) towards described head.
4. the front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Described transverse member (36c) bends to convex towards the below, and described headlight (20) is adjacent to the top configuration of this transverse member (36c).
5. according to the front structure of claim 3 or 4 described saddle-ride type vehicles, it is characterized in that,
Between described bottom crossbearer portion (34) and transverse member (36c), be provided with alarm device (9).
6. according to the front structure of each described saddle-ride type vehicle in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that,
The ring-type that described headlight hood (30) forms as one the outer frame portion of its gabarit of formation.
7. according to the front structure of each described saddle-ride type vehicle in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that,
On described front shroud (10), be provided with dodge the fixing fixed part (36) of described headlight hood (30) and described head pipe (2), below open cuts portion (12).
CN201310031385.3A 2012-01-30 2013-01-28 The front portion structure of saddle-ride type vehicle Active CN103223991B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2012-016980 2012-01-30
JP2012016980A JP5887152B2 (en) 2012-01-30 2012-01-30 Front structure of saddle-ride type vehicle

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CN103223991A true CN103223991A (en) 2013-07-31
CN103223991B CN103223991B (en) 2016-08-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107406112B (en) * 2015-03-10 2019-10-11 本田技研工业株式会社 Headlight protective structure of motorcycle
US20240126151A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2024-04-18 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Camera mounting structure

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05310163A (en) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-22 Suzuki Motor Corp Front fork upper structure of motorcycle
JPH09142354A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-03 Suzuki Motor Corp Meter visor mounting structure for motorcycle
JPH10226375A (en) * 1997-02-17 1998-08-25 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Scooter type motorcycle
CN1550404A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-01 ���\�й�ҵ��ʽ���� Motorcycle
EP2390170A1 (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-11-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.) Motorcycle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60229880A (en) * 1985-04-03 1985-11-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Head light device in motor tricycle, etc.
JP3288828B2 (en) * 1993-10-19 2002-06-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Mounting structure for headlights of vehicles such as motorcycles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05310163A (en) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-22 Suzuki Motor Corp Front fork upper structure of motorcycle
JPH09142354A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-03 Suzuki Motor Corp Meter visor mounting structure for motorcycle
JPH10226375A (en) * 1997-02-17 1998-08-25 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Scooter type motorcycle
CN1550404A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-01 ���\�й�ҵ��ʽ���� Motorcycle
EP2390170A1 (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-11-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.) Motorcycle

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AU2012244273A1 (en) 2013-08-15
JP5887152B2 (en) 2016-03-16
AU2012244273B2 (en) 2015-10-01
CN103223991B (en) 2016-08-03
JP2013154775A (en) 2013-08-15

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