CN103222732B - Multifunctional bristle size separator - Google Patents

Multifunctional bristle size separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103222732B
CN103222732B CN201310171577.4A CN201310171577A CN103222732B CN 103222732 B CN103222732 B CN 103222732B CN 201310171577 A CN201310171577 A CN 201310171577A CN 103222732 B CN103222732 B CN 103222732B
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multifunctional
connects
size separation
belt
lap waste
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CN103222732A (en
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王凯
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional bristle size separator. The multifunctional bristle size separator comprises a feeding device, a size separation device and an arrangement device, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding frame, a wind tunnel pipe, a conveying fan, a discharging pipe and a discharging head; the size separation device comprises a size separation rack, a vibrating screen, a transmission belt, a hair delivery mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a size separation mechanism and a size separation roller; the vibrating screen, the transmission belt and the hair delivery mechanism are sequentially arranged on the size separation rack in a layered manner; the size separation mechanism is connected with the hair delivery mechanism through the conveying mechanism; the size separation roller is arranged on the size separation mechanism; and the arrangement device comprises a hair clamping feeding mechanism and an arrangement mechanism which are sequentially connected. The multifunctional bristle size separator integrates feeding, size separation and arrangement functions, is reasonable in design, small in occupation, low in investment, high in degree of automation, high in production efficiency, clean in production environment, waste-free and capable of performing automatic falling hair recovery, automatic arrangement and free combined production, can be operated for production by a person, and meets requirements on household production.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional bristle size separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bristle indicating machine, be mainly used in classifying by length to bristles and arranging handle.
Background technology
The bristle that the neck of positive pig and back grow is called bristles.Hair on the neck matter is strong and unyielding, flexible, and energy and iron and steel strong friction can not fracture or be out of shape, and pressurized stretches after removing immediately, and heat affecting humidity again of not catching a cold, has flakey fiber, can adsorb paint, is the primary raw material of industry and military supplies brush.Decapacitation manufactures outside various brush, can also manufacture various chemicals (as cystine, tyrosine), the various product such as chemical.
Bristles are traditional commodities that China's export is earned foreign exchange, and export volume is large in recent years, and price edges up, and bristles processing is simple, do not need how many investment and equipment, and general family all can operation, is good social connections of getting rich.Existing bristles have two kinds of processing modes of classifying after purchase: one is traditional hand-sorted, row's handle, and this kind of mode efficiency is low, sort and arrange the of poor quality of handle; Two be by bristle indicating machine by bristles according to length separated and collected, the row of re-using is machine or manually arrange handle, and this kind of mode still needs plurality of devices or take 8-10 people to work together, and the still very low and personnel's amount of labour used of production efficiency is large, and production cost is high.
It is few to equipment investment that above two kinds of modes all can not meet homework, takes up an area little, automatically or degree high, and several functions melts the requirement of unification engine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming existed in prior art, provide a kind of take up an area little, small investment, automaticity are high, material loading, point chi, to arrange the Multifunctional bristle size separator in one.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of Multifunctional bristle size separator, comprise the feeding device connected successively, divide chi device and row's handle assembly, described feeding device comprises the stock shelf connected successively, wind-tunnel pipe, transmit blower fan, discharge nozzle, discharge head, described point of chi device comprises length classifying machine frame, vibratory sieve, driving-belt, Song Mao mechanism, connecting gear, length classifying machine structure, divide chi roller, described vibratory sieve, driving-belt, the layering of Song Mao mechanism is arranged on length classifying machine frame successively, length classifying machine structure connects Song Mao mechanism by connecting gear, chi roller is divided to be arranged on length classifying machine structure, described row's handle assembly comprises the folder hair feed mechanism that connects successively and row mechanism.
Further, between described feeding device and point chi device, lap waste mechanism is also installed, described lap waste mechanism comprises and connects the ajutage transmitting blower fan, the lap waste pipe, the lap waste loudspeaker be arranged on lap waste pipe that connect wind-tunnel pipe, and described ajutage output connects lap waste pipe input; Described lap waste loudspeaker are positioned at below Song Mao mechanism and below connecting gear and length classifying machine structure junction; Described transmission blower fan is two-chamber double-vane fan, and its two-chamber is wind pushing cavity and lap waste discharging chamber, and wind pushing cavity connects ajutage input, and lap waste discharging chamber connects wind-tunnel pipe and discharge nozzle.
Further, described stock shelf comprises feed frame and is arranged on the charging belt in feed frame, and charging belt is also provided with material loading slotting tool, and material loading slotting tool arranges at least two row on charging belt, is evenly distributed on charging belt.
Further, it is cylindrical tube that described discharge head connects discharge nozzle place, and what connect in cylindrical tube bottom is divergent-cone wall, arranges a small cylindrical opening cylinder on cylindrical tube top.
Further, described conveyer belt is parallel with vibratory sieve, and single direction rotation, conveyer belt is arranged on length classifying machine frame, and the length classifying machine frame of its installation site leaves regulating tank, changes the distance between conveyer belt and vibratory sieve by regulating tank.
Further, the transmission steamboat that described folder hair feed mechanism comprises folder hair feeding motor, connect the reduction box of folder hair feeding motor, connect the reception wheel of reduction box and delivery wheel, be connected with delivery wheel by belt, described reception wheel and delivery wheel all arrange laterally zygomorphic two, described transmission steamboat between the upper and lower every distribution, be connected with upper and lower two delivery wheels respectively by two belts; Described reduction box also connects a point chi roller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by material loading, point chi, arrange function set in one, reasonable in design, take up an area little, small investment, automaticity are high, only need a people can operate this machine and produce, production efficiency is high, production environment is clean, without waste, the automatic recovery fuds fuddled, arranges handle automatically, independent assortment is produced, and meets the needs that family produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is set forth further.
Fig. 1 is structure distribution of the present invention and connection diagram;
Fig. 2 is machine layout of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is feeding device of the present invention and lap waste structural scheme of mechanism;
Fig. 4 is row's handle assembly structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, feeding device, 11, stock shelf, 111, feed frame, 112, charging belt, 113, material loading slotting tool, 12, wind-tunnel pipe, 13, transmit blower fan, 131, wind pushing cavity, 132, lap waste discharging chamber, 14, discharge nozzle, 15, discharge head, 2, divide chi device, 21, length classifying machine frame, 22, vibratory sieve, 23, driving-belt, 24, Song Mao mechanism, 25, connecting gear, 26, length classifying machine structure, 27, divide chi roller, 3, row's handle assembly, 31, folder hair feed mechanism, 311, folder hair feeding motor, 312, reduction box, 313, receive wheel, 314, delivery wheel, 315, transmit steamboat, 32, row is mechanism, 321, gear train, 4, lap waste mechanism, 41, ajutage, 42, lap waste pipe, 43, lap waste loudspeaker.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, a kind of Multifunctional bristle size separator shown in 4, comprise the feeding device 1 connected successively, divide chi device 2 and row's handle assembly 3, described feeding device 1 comprises the stock shelf 11 connected successively, wind-tunnel pipe 12, transmit blower fan 13, discharge nozzle 14, discharge head 15, described point of chi device 2 comprises length classifying machine frame 21, vibratory sieve 22, driving-belt 23, Song Mao mechanism 24, connecting gear 25, length classifying machine structure 26, divide chi roller 27, described vibratory sieve 22, driving-belt 23, Song Mao mechanism 24 layering is arranged on length classifying machine frame 21 successively, length classifying machine structure 26 connects Song Mao mechanism 24 by connecting gear 25, chi roller 27 is divided to be arranged on length classifying machine structure 26, described row's handle assembly 3 comprises the folder hair feed mechanism 31 and row that connect successively mechanism 32.
Further, between described feeding device 1 and point chi device 2, lap waste mechanism 4 is also installed, described lap waste mechanism 4 comprises and connects the ajutage 41 transmitting blower fan 13, the lap waste pipe 42, the lap waste loudspeaker 43 be arranged on lap waste pipe 42 that connect wind-tunnel pipe 12, and described ajutage 41 output connects lap waste pipe 42 input; Described lap waste loudspeaker 43 are positioned at below Song Mao mechanism 24 and below connecting gear 25 and length classifying machine structure 26 junction; Described transmission blower fan 13 is two-chamber double-vane fan, and its two-chamber is wind pushing cavity 131 and lap waste discharging chamber 132, and wind pushing cavity 131 connects ajutage 41 input, and lap waste discharging chamber 132 connects wind-tunnel pipe 12 and discharge nozzle 14.
Further, the charging belt 112 that described stock shelf 11 comprises feed frame 111 and is arranged in feed frame 111, charging belt 112 is also provided with material loading slotting tool 113, and material loading slotting tool 113 arranges at least two row on charging belt 112, is evenly distributed on charging belt 112.
By feeding device 1, only need bristles raw material be sent in the stock shelf 11 of feeding device 1, bristles are separately sent in wind-tunnel pipe 12 by the charging belt 112 rotated and the material loading slotting tool 113 of design on charging belt 112, transmit blower fan 13 to work, bristles are sent into discharge nozzle 14 by lap waste discharging chamber 132, by discharge head 15 discharging, it is cylindrical tube that described discharge head 15 connects discharge nozzle 14 place, what connect in cylindrical tube bottom is divergent-cone wall, arranges a small cylindrical opening cylinder on cylindrical tube top.This structure is conducive to bristles.
Further, described conveyer belt 23 is parallel with vibratory sieve 22, and single direction rotation, conveyer belt 23 is arranged on length classifying machine frame 21, the length classifying machine frame 21 of its installation site leaves regulating tank, the distance between conveyer belt 23 and vibratory sieve 22 is changed by regulating tank, this design changes existing cutting mode, after being vibrated by vibratory sieve 22, bristles major part leaks down downwards from vibratory sieve 22, by regulating distance between the two, before the bristles that vibration can be made to get off do not fall down completely, bristles major part is stained with conveyer belt 23, and by conveyer belt 23 one-way transmission to Song Mao mechanism 24, add the probability of bristles in-line arrangement in Song Mao mechanism 24.
Further, the transmission steamboat 315 that described folder hair feed mechanism 31 comprises folder hair feeding motor 311, connect the reduction box 312 of folder hair feeding motor 311, connect the reception wheel 313 of reduction box 312 and delivery wheel 314, be connected with delivery wheel by belt, described reception wheel 313 and delivery wheel 314 all arrange laterally zygomorphic two, described transmission steamboat 315 between the upper and lower every distribution, be connected with upper and lower two delivery wheels 314 respectively by two belts; Described reduction box 312 also connects a point chi roller 27.Row is delivered to mechanism 32 by needing the bristles produced by folder hair feed mechanism 31, arrange gear train 321 common rotation that mechanism 32 is driven by reduction box 312, bristles are arranged handle, in process of production, if when needing the bristles product producing a certain specific dimensions, only need be worked by point chi roller 27 on length classifying machine structure 26, the bristles being longer than this specific dimensions are detected, remaining row's handle.
Described transmission steamboat 315 is by being spaced up and down, and horizontal direction when becoming array output gradually by the vertical direction of delivery wheel 314, upper and lower like this two belt sleeves are connected on delivery wheel 314 and transmit on steamboat 315; Described delivery wheel 314 selects two circle wheel, can connect simultaneously two groups other take turns and carry out transmission.
Equipment one people of the present invention can operate, two people's division of labor are at material loading and arrange rear operation, efficiency far higher than existing equipment, and meets material loading, point chi completely, arranges function set in one, reasonable in design, take up an area the demand little, small investment, automaticity are high, production efficiency is high, and production environment is clean, without waste, the automatic recovery fuds fuddled, arranges handle automatically.
Embodiment 2
Because most of product does not have particular/special requirement to size, length classifying machine structure 26 in embodiment 1 can not use, therefore, folder hair feed mechanism 31 in row's handle assembly 3 of the present invention's design can direct linked transport mechanism 25, achieve independent assortment, meet completely in family's production, client, to the demand of different product, provides production efficiency.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited thereto, and is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and can expect change easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a Multifunctional bristle size separator, it is characterized in that: comprise the feeding device (1) connected successively, divide chi device (2) and row's handle assembly (3), described feeding device (1) comprises the stock shelf (11) connected successively, wind-tunnel pipe (12), transmit blower fan (13), discharge nozzle (14), discharge head (15), described point of chi device (2) comprises length classifying machine frame (21), vibratory sieve (22), driving-belt (23), Song Mao mechanism (24), connecting gear (25), length classifying machine structure (26), divide chi roller (27), described vibratory sieve (22), driving-belt (23), Song Mao mechanism (24) layering is arranged on length classifying machine frame (21) successively, length classifying machine structure (26) connects Song Mao mechanism (24) by connecting gear (25), chi roller (27) is divided to be arranged on length classifying machine structure (26), described row's handle assembly (3) comprises the folder hair feed mechanism (31) that connects successively and row mechanism (32), described conveyer belt (23) is parallel with vibratory sieve (22), and single direction rotation, conveyer belt (23) is arranged on length classifying machine frame (21), the length classifying machine frame (21) of its installation site leaves regulating tank, changes the distance between conveyer belt (23) and vibratory sieve (22) by regulating tank.
2. Multifunctional bristle size separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described feeding device (1) and point chi device (2), lap waste mechanism (4) is also installed, described lap waste mechanism (4) comprises and connects the ajutage (41) transmitting blower fan (13), the lap waste pipe (42), the lap waste loudspeaker (43) be arranged on lap waste pipe (42) that connect wind-tunnel pipe (12), and described ajutage (41) output connects lap waste pipe (42) input; Described lap waste loudspeaker (43) are positioned at below Song Mao mechanism (24) below and connecting gear (25) and length classifying machine structure (26) junction; Described transmission blower fan (13) is two-chamber double-vane fan, its two-chamber is wind pushing cavity (131) and lap waste discharging chamber (132), wind pushing cavity (131) connects ajutage (41) input, and lap waste discharging chamber (132) connects wind-tunnel pipe (12) and discharge nozzle (14).
3. Multifunctional bristle size separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stock shelf (11) comprises feed frame (111) and is arranged on the charging belt (112) in feed frame (111), charging belt (112) is also provided with material loading slotting tool (113), material loading slotting tool (113), at charging belt (112) upper setting at least two row, is evenly distributed on charging belt (112).
4. Multifunctional bristle size separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is cylindrical tube that described discharge head (15) connects discharge nozzle (14) place, what connect in cylindrical tube bottom is divergent-cone wall, arranges a small cylindrical opening cylinder on cylindrical tube top.
5. Multifunctional bristle size separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described folder hair feed mechanism (31) comprises folder hair feeding motor (311), connect the reduction box (312) of folder hair feeding motor (311), connect reception wheel (313) and the delivery wheel (314) of reduction box (312), the transmission steamboat (315) be connected with delivery wheel by belt, described reception wheel (313) and delivery wheel (314) all arrange laterally zygomorphic two, described transmission steamboat (315) between the upper and lower every distribution, be connected with upper and lower two delivery wheels (314) respectively by two belts, described reduction box (312) also connects a point chi roller (27).
CN201310171577.4A 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Multifunctional bristle size separator Active CN103222732B (en)

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CN103222732B true CN103222732B (en) 2015-07-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799564B (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-12-08 焦清超 A kind of automatic length classifying machine
CN111870021B (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-11-05 苏州爱柯基科技有限公司 Sorting equipment is used in brush processing
CN113197420B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-08-26 重庆工商大学 Woollen finishing device is used in fine arts painting brush preparation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2423428A1 (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-11-27 Franz Katzer Automatic processing machine for hog's bristles - aligns processes and dries bristles rapidly in cage-like holders
CN2102038U (en) * 1991-10-19 1992-04-22 齐玉成 Pig hog bristles treating machine
EP0726817A1 (en) * 1993-07-31 1996-08-21 Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH Process and device for separating materials from a mixture of solids
CN201108899Y (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-09-03 孙文乐 Bristle length classifying machine
CN202224366U (en) * 2011-08-27 2012-05-23 曹庆林 Hog bristle smoothing and length sorting machine
CN203290424U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 王凯 Multifunctional hog bristle size classifying machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2423428A1 (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-11-27 Franz Katzer Automatic processing machine for hog's bristles - aligns processes and dries bristles rapidly in cage-like holders
CN2102038U (en) * 1991-10-19 1992-04-22 齐玉成 Pig hog bristles treating machine
EP0726817A1 (en) * 1993-07-31 1996-08-21 Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH Process and device for separating materials from a mixture of solids
CN201108899Y (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-09-03 孙文乐 Bristle length classifying machine
CN202224366U (en) * 2011-08-27 2012-05-23 曹庆林 Hog bristle smoothing and length sorting machine
CN203290424U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 王凯 Multifunctional hog bristle size classifying machine

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