CN103218928A - Plant operation apparatus and plant operation training simulator apparatus - Google Patents

Plant operation apparatus and plant operation training simulator apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103218928A
CN103218928A CN2012103012105A CN201210301210A CN103218928A CN 103218928 A CN103218928 A CN 103218928A CN 2012103012105 A CN2012103012105 A CN 2012103012105A CN 201210301210 A CN201210301210 A CN 201210301210A CN 103218928 A CN103218928 A CN 103218928A
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operator
authentication
unit
communication unit
plant
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CN103218928B (en
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川口实
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/02Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery

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Abstract

A controller includes an authentication unit, an operator information database, an operation unit, a plant control logic processor and an operation history database. The authentication unit performs authentication when the operator in touch with the touch electrode inputs an operation to the operation unit. The operation unit obtains operator information of an operator authenticated by the authentication unit, and records an operation history of an operation input to an operation unit by the operator in the operation history database in relation to the operator information.

Description

Plant operation system and plant operation training simulator device
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize biocommunicaion to carry out plant operation system and plant operation training simulator device that the operator authenticates.
Background technology
As existing Verification System, in information terminals such as personal computer, extensively adopt the method for determining the user by the input password.In addition, in recent years, thereby the user contacts the method that touch electrode utilizes biological (human body) communication to authenticate and obtains developing and practicability being equipped with to deposit under the state of authentication with the portable set of data.
For example, a kind of Verification System that constitutes has as follows been proposed in the patent documentation 1, in this system, the user that people side communicator is installed contacts the touch electrode of display device, thereby the authentication that will deposit in the communicator of people side is taken into display device with data, to carry out authentication processing.
On the other hand, in plant operation system, be not used for determining operator's authentication processing in the past.In addition, in the running training of factory, use the running training simulator device that is proposed as patent documentation 2, but in this running training simulator device, also be not used for determining operator's authentication processing.
Patent documentation 1: the open patent 2009-181540 of Japan communique
Patent documentation 2: the open patent 2001-142384 of Japan communique
Summary of the invention
As above, owing to the authentication processing of in existing plant operation system, not carrying out, therefore, can't determine to carry out the operator of operation to the operator.Therefore, the personnel that might not have the required qualification of operation operate plant operation system, thereby have the problem of safety management aspect.And, alternately plant operation system has been operated, taken place under the unusual situation of factory several operators, the operator who is difficult to determine to have carried out this maloperation because of maloperation.
In addition, plant operation training simulator device not only is used for the running training, also is used to be used for obtaining the actual techniques test of plant operation qualification.In the test of existing actual techniques, several operators (trainer) operation that hockets, who has carried out and has operated this judgement and depend on and participate in the visual of the instruction person that tests which kind of.Therefore, in order correctly and liberally to judge test findings, need determine to carry out the operator of operation objectively.
But, for the device of operating rapidly as the several operator's blocked operations plant operation system, the plant operation training simulator device and according to the situation needs, be difficult to be suitable for existing authentication method.For example, in the existing authentication method that utilizes password, biocommunicaion,, can't determine to carry out the operator of operation in case after logining successfully, also can proceed operation even change the operator.And the input password needs the time, can become operator's burden, also might hinder the operation that needs urgent reply.
The present invention finishes in order to address the above problem, its purpose is to obtain a kind of plant operation system, this plant operation system can carry out authentication processing with the method moment that does not increase burden to the operator, even under several operators are hocketed the situation of operating, also can determine to carry out the operator of operation.
In addition, its purpose is to obtain a kind of plant operation training simulator device, this plant operation training simulator device can carry out authentication processing with the method moment that does not increase burden to the operator, even under several operators are hocketed the situation of operating, also can determine to carry out the operator of operation.
Plant operation system involved in the present invention comprises: deposit identification operations of operators person ID and by portable communication unit that this operator held; Have touch electrode and utilize the device side communication unit of biocommunicaion from portable communication unit read operation person ID; Obtain operator ID and carry out the authentication ' unit of operator's authentication processing from the device side communication unit; Import the input block of the operation of relevant plant operation; And the operating unit of carrying out the running of factory based on the operation that is input to input block, touch electrode is via the operator's of contact touch electrode health, carry out conducting with the electrode of portable communication unit, thereby the device side communication unit can read the operator ID that deposits in the portable communication unit, authentication ' unit will contrast from operator ID and the operator message database that the device side communication unit obtains, carry out authentication processing and write down authentication result based on the operator message that comprises this operator ID, operating unit obtains authentication result from authentication ' unit, the operator of authenticated unit authentication contact with touch electrode during, execution is input to the operation of input block by this operator.
In addition, plant operation training simulator device involved in the present invention comprises: deposit identification operations of operators person ID and by portable communication unit that this operator held; Have first touch electrode and utilize the first device side communication unit of biocommunicaion from portable communication unit read operation person ID; Obtain operator ID and carry out first authentication ' unit of operator's authentication processing from the first device side communication unit; The plant simulator that simulation trial is gone out plant states is imported the input block of the operation of relevant plant operation; And the operating unit that utilizes plant simulator execution simulation trial based on the operation that is input to input block, first touch electrode is via the operator's of contact first touch electrode health, carry out conducting with the electrode of portable communication unit, thereby the first device side communication unit can read the operator ID that deposits in the portable communication unit, first authentication ' unit will contrast from operator ID and the operator message database that the first device side communication unit obtains, carry out authentication processing and write down authentication result based on the operator message that comprises this operator ID, operating unit obtains authentication result from first authentication ' unit, the operator of authenticated unit authentication contact with first touch electrode during, carry out simulation trial based on the operation that is input to input block by this operator.
According to plant operation system involved in the present invention, as long as owing to hold the touch electrode that the operator of portable communication unit touches the device side communication unit, just can be in authentication ' unit moment carry out authentication processing, therefore, can not become operator's burden, even under several operators are hocketed the situation of operating, also can both moment carry out authentication processing at every turn, and write down this authentication result, therefore, can determine to carry out the operator of operation.
According to plant operation training simulator device involved in the present invention, as long as owing to hold first touch electrode that the running person of portable communication unit contacts the first device side communication unit, just can be in first authentication ' unit moment carry out authentication processing, therefore, can not become operator's burden, even under several operators are hocketed the situation of operating, also can both moment carry out authentication processing at every turn, and write down this authentication result, therefore, can determine to carry out the operator of operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure of the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the figure of structure of the operator communication device of the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of structure of the operator's console communicator of the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure of structure of the control device of the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the related plant operation operator's console of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the side view of the related plant operation operator's console of embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the related operator message data of database structure of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the related operator message data of database structure of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the flow process of the authentication processing in the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Figure 10 is the figure of structure of the control device of the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 11 is the figure of the related operation history data of database structure of expression embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 12 is the figure of the flow process of authentication processing in the related plant operation system of expression embodiment of the present invention 2 and operation history recording processing.
Figure 13 is the integrally-built figure of the related plant operation training simulator device of expression embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 14 is the figure of structure of the simulation centre panel of the related plant operation training simulator device of expression embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 15 is the figure of structure of the control device of the related plant operation training simulator device of expression embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 16 is the figure of structure of instruction person's control stand of the related plant operation training simulator device of expression embodiment of the present invention 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Below, based on accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention 1 related plant operation system is described.Fig. 1 represents the one-piece construction of the plant operation system that present embodiment 1 is related.Present embodiment 1 related plant operation system comprises: the portable communication unit that operator 1 is held is an operator communication device 2; And the plant operation operator's console of operating by operator 1 10 (below, abbreviate operator's console 10 as).
Operator communication device 2 has storage part 21, and this storage part 21 is deposited identification operator's 1 operator ID 22.Each operator 1 holds the operator communication device 2 of depositing self operator ID.In addition, to have the device side communication unit be operator's console communicator 3 to operator's console 10.Operator's console communicator 3 is carried out biocommunicaion via operator communication device 2 and operator 1.
The input block that touch-screen type display device 4 (abbreviating display device 4 among Fig. 1 as) has the input operation relevant with plant operation is a manipulater 41.The unit of temporarily storing till when the display device 4 that has a touch-screen is included in manipulater 41 input operations, before device moves, to this operation information 42 (not shown).Control device 5 comprises operator 1 is carried out the authentication ' unit authentication authorization and accounting portion 51 of authentication processing and deposits the operator message database 52 of operator message.
Then, utilize Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the structure and the action of operator communication device 2 and operator's console communicator 3 described.In addition, in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, to the part mark identical label identical with Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 2, operator communication device 2 comprises storage part 21, communication circuit 23, reference potential electrode 24, reaches communication electrode 25.Depositing in the storage part 21 and being used for identifying operation person 1 intrinsic information is operator ID 22.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, operator's console communicator 3 comprises storage part 31, communication circuit 32, touch electrode 33, reaches grounding parts 34.If touch electrode 33 contacts with operator 1, then touch electrode 33 is via this operator's 1 health, with communicating by letter with electrode 25 conductings of operator communication device 2.
The circuit of the biocommunicaion of this moment by from the communication of operator communication device 2 with electrode 25 via operator 1 arrive the touch electrode 33 of operator's console communicator 3 the path, reach the circuit that is connected with the grounding parts 34 of operator's console communicator 3 via ground connection from the reference potential electrode 24 of operator communication device 2 and formed.Utilize this circuit, the communication of operator's console communicator 3 can communicate with circuit 23 with communicating by letter of operator communication device 2 with circuit 32.Communicate by letter with stored operator ID 22 in the storage part 21 of circuit 32 read operation person's communicator 2, and it temporarily is saved in storage part 31.
In addition, for the form of operator communication device 2, so long as when operator 1 is given in assembling, reference potential electrode 24 gets final product with operator's 1 contacted structure all the time with the usefulness electrode 25 of communicate by letter, be not particularly limited.For example, can consider Wrist watch type, card-type, and mobile phone type etc. as the employee's card.In addition, for the body part that carries out the operator 1 that biocommunicaion contacts with touch electrode 33 is not limited to hand, can also be other position.
Then, utilize Fig. 4, the structure and the action of control device 5 described.In addition, in Fig. 4, to the part mark identical label identical with Fig. 1.Control device 5 comprises that authentication department 51, operator message database 52, operating unit are operating portion 53, and factory's steering logic handling part 54.The operator ID 22 that is preserved in the storage part 31 of authentication department's 51 read operation platform communicator 3 carries out operator 1 authentication processing.
Authentication processing is described.Authentication department 51 will contrast from operator ID22 and the operator message database 52 that operator's console communicator 3 is obtained, and obtains the operator message 55 that comprises this operator ID 22.Based on this operator message 55, judge whether the current operator who contacts with touch electrode 33 1 is the operator 1 with action required qualification.Result of determination is to have under operator 1 the situation of action required qualification, and 51 couples of these operators 1 of authentication department authenticate, and gives the operation permission (authentication success) of manipulater 41.
In addition, authentication department 51 carries out above-mentioned authentication processing in following timing: promptly, operator 1 the contact touch electrode 33 state under to manipulater 41 input operations.And authentication department 51 is in the moment of having carried out authentication, and the authentication information that will comprise operator ID and authentication result records the storage unit (not shown) in the control device 5.
Operating portion 53 obtains authentication result from authentication department 51, the operator 1 of authenticated 51 authentication contact with touch electrode 33 during, carry out the operation that this operator 1 imports to manipulater 41.Particularly, operating portion 53 will send to factory's steering logic handling part 54 based on the operational order of factory's opertaing device 6 of the operation information 42 that obtains from manipulater 41.Factory's steering logic handling part 54 carries out steering logic based on operational order to be handled, and factory's opertaing device 6 is moved.
Fig. 5 is the figure from the operator's console 10 of the related plant operation system of top view present embodiment 1.In addition, Fig. 6 is the figure that observes operator's console 10 from the side.As shown in Figure 5, dispose the display device 4 that has touch-screen and the touch electrode 33 of operator's console communicator 3 in the front of operator's console 10.On the picture of the display device 4 that has touch-screen, display operation device 41 is a touch-screen, and operator 1 imports the operation of relevant plant operation by touch operation device 41.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, operator 1 holds operator communication device 2, must with touch electrode 33 state of contact under, manipulater 41 input operations on the picture of the display device 4 that has touch-screen.Thus, the communication of operator communication device 2 conducts via operator 1 health with the touch electrode 33 of electrode 25 with operator's console communicator 3.Under this state,, then can carry out operator 1 authentication processing in this timing moment if operator 1 is to manipulater 41 input operations.Under the situation of authentication success, accept input to manipulater 41.
Then, expression records the data structure example of operator message database 52 of operator 1 authentication processing desired data in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.Operator message database 52 shown in Figure 7 comprises operator ID, operator's name, reaches the project of operation qualification.Whether record has the qualification of plant operation action required in operation qualification project.
In addition, operator message database 52a shown in Figure 8 comprises operator ID, operator's name, manipulater, reaches the project of operating qualification.In operation qualification project, detail record has the content of the operation qualification that this operator has.In addition, in the operator message database 52, except that Fig. 7 and project shown in Figure 8, also can be provided with the described department of operator, class origin date, reach projects such as logining the date.
Utilize the process flow diagram of Fig. 9, the flow process of the authentication processing in the related plant operation system of present embodiment 1 is described.At first, in step 1 (S1), hold operator's 1 contact touch electrode 33 of operator communication device 2.Then, under operator 1 and touch electrode 33 state of contact, carry out the processing of step 2 (S2).In S2,1 couple of operator has the display device 4 shown manipulaters 41 of touch-screen and operates.At this moment, the operating portion 53 of control device 5 obtains operation information 42 from manipulater 41.
Then, in step 3 (S3), operator's console communicator 3 temporarily is saved in it in storage part 31 from the storage part 21 read operation person ID 22 of operator communication device 2.Then, in step 4 (S4), can 51 pairs of authentication departments be judged by read operation person ID 22.Under the situation of storage part 31 read operation person ID 22 normal terminations of operator's console communicator 3 (being), advance to step 5 (S5).
In S5, operator ID22 and operator's database 52 that authentication department 51 will read from the storage part 31 of operator's console communicator 3 contrast, to carry out authentication processing.At this moment, obtain the operator message 55 that comprises this operator ID 22 from operator's database 52.
Then, in step 6 (S6), confirm according to the operator message of obtaining among the S5 55 whether this operator 1 has the action required qualification.Have operator 1 under the situation of action required qualification (being), this operator 1 is authenticated.In addition, at this moment, will comprise authentication moment, operator ID 22, and the authentication information of authentication result record the interior storage unit of control device 5.Operating portion 53 obtains the authentication result of authentication success from authentication department 51.
Then, in step 7 (S7), the factory's steering logic handling part 54 that obtains operational order from operating portion 53 carries out factory's steering logic processing.Then, in step 8 (S8),, factory's opertaing device 6 is moved based on the result of factory's steering logic handling part 54.
In addition, in S4 under the situation that reads not normal termination of operator ID 22 (denying) and in S6 operator 1 do not have under the situation of action required qualification (denying), because this authentication result is unsuccessful (can not authenticate), therefore, get back to S1 and carry out standby, up to next operator 1 contact touch electrode 33 and in S2, manipulater 41 is operated.
As mentioned above, the plant operation system related according to present embodiment 1, owing to only touch the touch electrode 33 of operator's console communicator 3 by the operator 1 who holds operator communication device 2, just can moment carry out authentication processing, therefore, can carry out authentication processing with the burden that does not become operator 1, the method for operating that does not hinder the urgent reply of needs.
In addition, even because under the situation of several operator's 1 blocked operations, also can be at every turn all moment carry out authentication processing, therefore, can prevent that the operator 1 with operation qualification from operating.In addition,, therefore, take place under the unusual situation, can determine to have carried out constantly the operator of operation at this in factory because the authentication result of authentication department 51 is carried out record.
Embodiment 2
The one-piece construction and above-mentioned embodiment 1 identical (with reference to Fig. 1) of the plant operation system that embodiments of the present invention 2 are related.The related plant operation system of above-mentioned embodiment 1 has determined to carry out the operator 1 of operation according to authentication moment of authentication department 51, operator ID, and authentication information such as authentication result.In present embodiment 2, the operator message 55 that further will carry out the operator 1 of operation is associated with operation history and stores, thereby can determine which kind of operation which operator 1 has carried out.
Figure 10 represents the structure of the control device of the plant operation system that present embodiment 2 is related.In addition, at Figure 10, to the part mark identical label identical with Fig. 4.Control device 5 comprises authentication department 51, operator message database 52, operating portion 53, factory's steering logic handling part 54, reaches operation history database 56.
Operating portion 53 obtains the operator's 1 that authentication department 51 authenticated operator message 55, will be associated with this operator message 55 by the operation history that this operator 1 is input to the operation of manipulater 41 and record operation history database 56.
The data structure example of expression operation history database 56 in Figure 11.Operation history database 56 is databases of keeping operation history, has to comprise the moment on date, implementor name, content of operation and the result thereof that have carried out operation and the structure of operator's name.In addition, the data structure of operation history database 56 is not limited thereto.But must comprise the operator's 1 that can determine to carry out operation operator ID and any in operator's name.
Figure 12 is the process flow diagram of the flow process of authentication processing in the related plant operation system of expression present embodiment 2 and operation history recording processing.In addition, in Figure 12,, so omit its explanation (with reference to Fig. 9) because the authentication processing of S1~S8 is identical with above-mentioned embodiment 1.Herein, the operation history recording processing is described.In S4, under the situation that reads not normal termination of operator ID 22 (denying), advance to step 41 (S41).
In S41, operating portion 53 shows the message of " can not operate " on the display device 4 that has touch-screen.And in step 42 (S42), the situation that 53 pairs of operation history databases of operating portion, 56 records can not be operated is got back to S1.
In addition, operator 1 does not have under the situation of required qualification (denying) in S6, advances to step 61 (S61).In S61, operating portion 53 shows the message of " can not operate " on the display device 4 that has touch-screen.And in step 62 (S62), the situation that 53 pairs of operation history databases of operating portion, 56 records can not be operated is got back to S1.
In addition, in S8, operating portion 53 advances to step 9 (S9) after making factory's opertaing device 6 action, and the resume of operation performed among the S8 are associated with operator message 55 records operation history database 56.
As mentioned above, the plant operation system related according to present embodiment 2, except that the effect identical with above-mentioned embodiment 1, owing to being associated with operation history, operator message 55 records operation history database 56, therefore, the operator 1 and the operation history thereof of operation can have easily been determined to carry out.Thus, can reason take place to investigate thoroughly apace when unusual in factory.
Embodiment 3
Below, based on accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention 3 related plant operation training simulator devices are described.Figure 13 represents the one-piece construction of the plant operation training simulator device that present embodiment 3 is related.Plant operation training simulator device 11 is gone out the plant simulator 7 of state of factory of the reality as the nuclear power plant by simulation trial and the simulation centre panel 8 that carries out the running of plant simulator 7 constitutes.
Plant simulator 7 comprises analog operational unit 71, auxilary unit 72, simulation efferent 73, analog input portion 74, reaches instruction person's control stand 75.Analog operational unit 71 carries out the simulation trial of plant states signal based on the analogy model of being stored in the auxilary unit 72.Its result is outputed to simulation centre panel 8 via simulation efferent 73.
Instruction person's control stand 75 is used for making plant simulator 7 to produce the unusual state of affairs of factory, has display part 76 and operating portion 77.Example as the unusual state of affairs has turbine tripping operation, reactor tripping operation or plant failure etc.Instruction person utilizes the plant states signal to confirm the emulation mode of current plant simulator 7 on one side, Yi Bian utilize instruction person's control stand 75 to carry out the setting of the unusual state of affairs.Analog operational unit 71 is set based on the unusual state of affairs of being imported, and carries out simulation trial.
The trainer operates simulation centre panel 8 under instruction person's guidance, makes plant simulator 7 runnings.Operation in the simulation centre panel 8 is input to analog operational unit 71 via analog input portion 74.Analog operational unit 71 further carries out simulation trial based on the operation information of being imported.
Then, utilize Figure 14, the structure of simulating centre panel 8 is described.In addition, at Figure 14, to the part mark identical label identical or suitable with Fig. 1.It is operator communication device 2 that the operator 1 (comprising the trainer) that operates of simulation centre panel 8 is held portable communication unit.Operator communication device 2 has storage part 21, and this storage part 21 is deposited identification operator's 1 operator ID 22.Each operator 1 holds the operator communication device 2 of depositing self operator ID.In addition, to have the first device side communication unit be operator's console communicator 3 to simulation centre panel 8.
The input block that the display device 4 of simulation centre panel 8 has plant simulator 7 input operations is a manipulater 41.Manipulater 41 is the touch-screens that are presented on the picture, comes input operation by operator's 1 touch operation device 41.In addition, control device 5a comprises operator 1 is carried out the first authentication ' unit authentication authorization and accounting portion 51 of authentication processing and deposits the operator message database 52 of operator message.
Then, structure and the action to operator communication device 2 and operator's console communicator 3 describes.In addition, because the related plant operation system of the structure of related operator communication device 2 of present embodiment 3 and operator's console communicator 3 and action and above-mentioned embodiment 1 is identical, therefore, utilize Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 to describe.As shown in Figure 2, operator communication device 2 comprises storage part 21, communication circuit 23, reference potential electrode 24, reaches communication electrode 25.Depositing in the storage part 21 and being used for identifying operation person 1 intrinsic information is operator ID 22.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, operator's console communicator 3 comprises that storage part 31, communication are touch electrode 33, reach grounding parts 34 with circuit 32, first touch electrode.If touch electrode 33 contacts with operator 1, then touch electrode 33 is used electrode 25 conductings via this operator's 1 health with communicating by letter of operator communication device 2.
The circuit of the biocommunicaion of this moment by from the communication of operator communication device 2 with electrode 25 arrive via operator 1 touch electrode 33 of operator's console communicator 3 the path, reach from the path that the reference potential electrode 24 of operator communication device 2 is connected with the grounding parts 34 of operator's console communicator 3 via ground connection and formed.Utilize this circuit, the communication of operator's console communicator 3 can communicate with circuit 23 with communicating by letter of operator communication device 2 with circuit 32.Communicate by letter with stored operator ID 22 in the storage part 21 of circuit 32 read operation person's communicator 2, and it temporarily is saved in storage part 31.
Then, utilize Figure 15, structure and the action of control device 5a described.In addition, in Figure 15, to the part mark identical label identical with Figure 14.Control device 5a comprises that authentication department 51, operator message database 52, operating unit are operating portion 53, and operation history database (not shown).The operator ID 22 that is preserved in the storage part 31 of authentication department's 51 read operation platform communicator 3 is to carry out operator 1 authentication processing.
Authentication processing is described.Authentication department 51 will contrast from operator ID22 and the operator message database 52 that operator's console communicator 3 is obtained, and obtains the operator message 55 that comprises this operator ID 22.Under the situation of the simulation centre panel 8 of plant operation training simulator device 11, exist operator 1 not have the situation that the training of operation qualification is given birth to.Whether therefore, the operator ID 22 that authentication department 51 will obtain from operator's console communicator 3 contrasts with operator message database 52, be that the operator 1 who registers in the operator message database 52 judges to the operator 1 of current contact touch electrode 33.
Result of determination is that 51 couples of these operators 1 of authentication department authenticate under the operator's 1 that registered the situation, gives the operation permission (authentication success) of manipulater 41.In addition, authentication department 51 carries out above-mentioned authentication processing in following timing: promptly, operator 1 the contact touch electrode 33 state under to manipulater 41 input operations.And authentication department 51 is in the moment of having carried out authentication, and the authentication information that will comprise operator ID and authentication result records the storage unit (not shown) of control device 5a.
Operating portion 53 obtains authentication result from authentication department 51, the operator 1 of authenticated 51 authentication contact with touch electrode 33 during, be input to the operation of manipulater 41 based on this operator 1, utilize plant simulator 7 execution simulation trials.Particularly, will send to the analog input portion 74 of plant simulator 7 based on the operational order of the operation that is input to manipulater 41.
And operating portion 53 obtains the operator's 1 that authentication department 51 authenticated operator message 55, will be associated with this operator message 55 by the operation history that this operator 1 is input to the operation of manipulater 41 and record the operation history database.
As mentioned above, the plant operation training simulator device 11 related according to present embodiment 3, owing to only touch the touch electrode 33 of operator's console communicator 3 by the operator 1 who holds operator communication device 2, just can moment carry out authentication processing, therefore, can carry out authentication processing with the burden that does not become operator 1, the method for operating that does not hinder the urgent reply of needs.
In addition, even because under the situation of several operator's 1 blocked operations, also can be at every turn all moment carry out authentication processing, therefore and record authentication result, can determine to carry out the operator 1 of operation.And, owing to being associated with operation history, operator message 55 records the operation history database, therefore, can easily determine to carry out the operator 1 and the operation history thereof of operation.Thereby, under the situation that present embodiment 3 related plant operation training simulator devices 11 is used the actual techniques test that is used for obtaining the plant operation qualification, can carry out suitable judgement to test findings.
Embodiment 4
In above-mentioned embodiment 3, the simulation centre panel 8 of plant operation training simulator device 11 has been used the authentication processing of utilizing biocommunicaion.In present embodiment 4, instruction person's control stand 75 of plant simulator 7 is also used the authentication processing of utilizing biocommunicaion, thereby the 1 pair of instruction person's control stand 75 of operator beyond the instruction person that can prevent to be registered is operated.In addition, because the one-piece construction of the related plant operation training simulator device 11 of present embodiment 4 is identical with above-mentioned embodiment 3, therefore, omit its explanation (with reference to Figure 13).
Figure 16 represents the structure of instruction person's control stand 75 of the plant operation training simulator device 11 that present embodiment 4 is related.In addition, in Figure 16, to the part mark identical label identical or suitable with Figure 14.It is operator communication device 2 that the operator 1 (instruction person) that instruction person's control stand 75 is operated holds portable communication unit.Operator communication device 2 has storage part 21, and this storage part 21 is deposited recognition instruction person's instruction person ID 22a.In addition, because the structure of operator communication device 2 and action are identical with above-mentioned embodiment 3, therefore, omit its explanation.
As shown in figure 16, instruction person's control stand 75 comprises that the second device side communication unit is operator's console communicator 3, operating portion 77, and control device 5b.Operator's console communicator 3 has second touch electrode (not shown), if operator 1 contacts with second touch electrode, then by biocommunicaion from operator communication device 2 reading command person ID 22a, and it temporarily is saved in storage part 31.In addition, because other structure of operator's console communicator 3 and action are identical with above-mentioned embodiment 3, therefore, omit its explanation.
The unusual state of affairs of 77 pairs of plant simulator of operating portion, 7 inputs is set.Instruction person holds the operator communication device 2 of depositing native instructions person ID 22a, under the state that touches second touch electrode, to operating portion 77 input operations.
In addition, control device 5b comprises the second authentication ' unit authentication authorization and accounting portion 51, reaches instruction person's information database 57.Authentication department 51 is from the storage part 31 reading command person ID 22a of operator's console communicator 3, to carry out operator 1 authentication processing.
Authentication processing is described.Whether authentication department 51 will contrast from the instruction person ID22a and instruction person information database 57 that operator's console communicator 3 is obtained, be that the instruction person who is registered in instruction person's information database 57 judges to the operator 1 of current contact second touch electrode.Result of determination is that 51 couples of these operators 1 of authentication department authenticate under the instruction person's that registered the situation, gives the operation permission (authentication success) of operating portion 77.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment 4, except that the effect identical with above-mentioned embodiment 3, the 1 pair of instruction person's control stand 75 of operator beyond the instruction person that can also prevent to be registered is operated.
In addition, the present invention is in its scope of invention, but each embodiment of independent assortment, or each embodiment suitably is out of shape, omits.
Industrial practicality
The present invention can be used as plant operation system or plant operation training simulator device.
Label declaration
1 operator
2 operator communication devices
3 operator's console communicator
4 have the display device of touch-screen
5,5a, 5b control device
6 factory's opertaing devices
7 plant simulator
8 simulation centre panels
10 factories running operation platform
11 factories running training simulator device
21 storage parts
22 operator ID
22a instruction person ID
23 communication circuit
24 reference potential electrodes
25 communication electrodes
31 storage parts
32 communication circuit
33 touch electrodes
34 grounding parts
41 manipulaters
42 operation informations
51 authentication departments
52,52a operator message database
53 operating portions
54 factory's steering logic handling parts
55 operator messages
56 operation history databases
57 instruction person's information databases
71 analog operational units
72 auxilary units
73 simulation efferents
74 analog input portions
75 instruction person's control stands
76 display parts
77 operating portions.

Claims (9)

1. plant operation system comprises: deposit identification operations of operators person ID and by portable communication unit (2) that this operator held; Have touch electrode (33) and utilize the device side communication unit (3) of biocommunicaion from described portable communication unit (2) read operation person ID; Obtain operator ID and carry out the authentication ' unit (51) of operator's authentication processing from described device side communication unit (3); Import the input block (41) of the operation of relevant plant operation; And carry out the operating unit (53) of the running of described factory based on the operation that is input to described input block (41), this plant operation system is characterised in that,
Described touch electrode (33) is via the operator's of the described touch electrode of contact (33) health, carry out conducting with the electrode of described portable communication unit (2), thereby described device side communication unit (3) can read the operator ID that deposits in the described portable communication unit (2), described authentication ' unit (51) will contrast from operator ID and the operator message database (52) that described device side communication unit (3) obtains, carry out authentication processing and write down authentication result based on the operator message that comprises this operator ID, described operating unit (53) obtains authentication result from described authentication ' unit (51), the operator through described authentication ' unit (51) authentication contact with described touch electrode (33) during, execution is input to the operation of described input block (41) by this operator.
2. plant operation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described authentication ' unit (51) is carried out authentication processing in following timing: promptly, the operator the contact described touch electrode (33) state under to described input block (41) input operation.
3. plant operation system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described operating unit (53) obtains operations of operators person's information from described authentication ' unit (51), will be associated with this operator message by the resume that this operator is input to the operation of described input block (41) and record operation history database (56).
4. plant operation system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described input block (41) is the touch-screen that is presented on the picture of display device (4).
5. plant operation training simulator device comprises: deposit identification operations of operators person ID and by portable communication unit (2) that this operator held; Have first touch electrode and utilize the first device side communication unit (3) of biocommunicaion from described portable communication unit (2) read operation person ID; Obtain operator ID and carry out first authentication ' unit (51) of operator's authentication processing from the described first device side communication unit (3); Simulation trial is gone out the input block (41) of plant simulator (7) input of plant states about the operation of described plant operation; And utilize described plant simulator (7) to carry out the operating unit (53) of simulation trial based on the operation that is input to described input block (41), this plant operation training simulator device is characterised in that,
Described first touch electrode is via the operator's of described first touch electrode of contact health, carry out conducting with the electrode of described portable communication unit (2), thereby the described first device side communication unit (3) can read the operator ID that deposits in the described portable communication unit (2), described first authentication ' unit (51) will contrast from operator ID and the operator message database (52) that the described first device side communication unit (3) obtains, carry out authentication processing and write down authentication result based on the operator message that comprises this operator ID, described operating unit (53) obtains authentication result from described first authentication ' unit (51), the operator through described authentication ' unit (51) authentication contact with described first touch electrode during, carry out simulation trial based on the operation that is input to described input block (41) by this operator.
6. plant operation training simulator device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Described first authentication ' unit (51) is carried out authentication processing in following timing: promptly, the operator the contact described first touch electrode state under to described input block (41) input operation.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described plant operation training simulator devices, it is characterized in that,
Described operating unit (53) obtains operations of operators person's information from described first authentication ' unit (51), will be associated with this operator message by the resume that this operator is input to the operation of described input block (41) and record the operation history database.
8. as claim 5 or 6 described plant operation training simulator devices, it is characterized in that,
Described input block (41) is the touch-screen that is presented on the picture of display device (4).
9. as claim 5 or 6 described plant operation training simulator devices, it is characterized in that,
Described plant simulator (7) comprises instruction person's control stand (75) of setting the unusual state of affairs of factory, and described instruction person's control stand (75) comprising: have second touch electrode and utilize the second device side communication unit (3) of biocommunicaion from described portable communication unit (2) read operation person ID; And obtain operator ID and carry out second authentication ' unit (51) of operator's authentication processing from the described second device side communication unit (3).
CN201210301210.5A 2012-01-24 2012-08-22 Plant operation apparatus and plant operation training simulator apparatus Active CN103218928B (en)

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