CN103216280B - Bubble aggregation engine and bubble aggregation method - Google Patents
Bubble aggregation engine and bubble aggregation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103216280B CN103216280B CN201310128030.6A CN201310128030A CN103216280B CN 103216280 B CN103216280 B CN 103216280B CN 201310128030 A CN201310128030 A CN 201310128030A CN 103216280 B CN103216280 B CN 103216280B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bubble aggregation engine and a bubble aggregation method. The bubble aggregation engine comprises a sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, a negative pressure ultrasonic pulse generator, a liquid level sensor, a liquid injection port, an exhaust port, a piston, an output shaft, a bubble aggregation chamber, a position sensor, an engine cylinder body and an air cylinder; the bottom of the bubble aggregation chamber is provided with the sign change ultrasonic pulse generator and the negative pressure ultrasonic pulse generator, liquid working medium is filled in the bubble aggregation chamber, the inner wall of one side of the bubble aggregation chamber is provided with the liquid level sensor, the other side wall of the bubble aggregation chamber is provided with the liquid injection port, the upper part of the bubble aggregation chamber is provided with the air cylinder, the side wall of the air cylinder is provided with the exhaust port and the position sensor, the piston is arranged in the air cylinder, and the piston is connected with the output shaft. The bubble aggregation engine is low in manufacturing cost, short in time, low in difficulty, miniaturized and low in noise. Moreover, no tail gas is exhausted to pollute the environment. The process is moderate, and the service life of the engine is long.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of engines, particularly relate to a kind of bubble coalescence motor and method thereof.
Background technique
Existing internal-combustion piston engine many uses fossil fuel, promotes piston by the High Temperature High Pressure produced during burning and does work.Due in the course of the work, the temperature in its cylinder is higher, so require the materials'use exotic material (mostly being metallic material) of engine cylinder-body and be equipped with cooling water channel to cool at engine interior.This just makes overall engine build large, Heavy Weight.In conventional engine working procedure, relate to the conversion of heat energy to mechanical energy, heat greatly is is outwards scattered and disappeared by cylinder body and water channel, causes very large energy loss, reduces the thermal efficiency.Intermetallic mechanical friction reduces the mechanical efficiency of motor.Conventional engine uses fossil fuel, can give off certain harmful gas, work the mischief to human body and environment after burning.In combustion, the burning of fossil fuel is comparatively violent, can cause larger noise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of bubble coalescence motor and method thereof are provided.
Bubble coalescence motor comprises sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator, liquid level sensor, liquid injection port, relief opening, piston, output shaft, bubble coalescence room, position transducer, engine cylinder-body, cylinder; Sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator is provided with bottom bubble coalescence room, bubble coalescence indoor are filled with liquid working substance, side, bubble coalescence room inwall is provided with liquid level sensor, another sidewall of bubble coalescence room is provided with liquid injection port, top, bubble coalescence room is provided with cylinder, cylinder sidewall is provided with relief opening, position transducer, is provided with piston in cylinder, and piston is connected with output shaft.
Bubble coalescence starting method is: under the effect of sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, the filling liquid working substance in bubble coalescence room inside is made to produce the pressure field of sign change, under the effect of negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator, the bubble that liquid working substance inside can make the generation of liquid working substance inside little due to cavitation effect, grow up gradually, the bubbling polymerization closed on forms larger bubble, when the position transducer that piston is arranged on cylinder sidewall, trigger sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, make the negative sense pulsed ultrasonic wave sent be changed to positive to, under the effect of the forward ultrasonic pulse that the small bubble of liquid working substance inside send at sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, bubble boundary layer can lose to stablize and make bubbles burst, along with the rising of temperature, release internal gas, the thrust produced promotes piston, output shaft is promoted by connecting rod in piston stroking upward process, at piston through relief opening, gas in cylinder is discharged, pressure recover normal state in cylinder, descent of piston, form a circulation, go round and begin again, realize bubble coalescence starting method.
Conventional engine uses fossil fuel, temperature and pressure in its working procedure is all very high, this just requires the material high-temperature-resistant high-pressure-resistant of engine cylinder-body, so current motor many employings metallic material is cast, this just makes the large Heavy Weight of motor volume, manufacture cost is high, and simultaneously in order to the temperature of motor being maintained one than better suited temperature, engine interior needs to arrange cooling water channel and cools.And the present invention is owing to adopting bubble coalescence method for generation, in work process, temperature and pressure in cylinder is lower, thus conventional motor manufacture method can be given up, the light materials such as highstrenghtpiston can be used to cast, this just makes manufacture cost reduce, and manufacturing time shortens, motor miniaturization and.The cooling water channel of engine interior also can not be cast, thus significantly reduces the difficulty of manufacture.
Conventional engine uses fossil fuel, and the tail gas produced after burning can have a huge impact environment.And in the process of burning, energy greatly can distribute with the form of heat, causes very large energy loss.Operating temperature of the present invention is low, and dispersed heat is few, so its thermal efficiency is higher.And its inner formation of motor of the present invention circulation, the high-temperature vapor that relief opening is discharged refills liquid cylinder after condensation, can not give off tail gas to environment.And because this process is comparatively gentle, the noise that significantly reduction work brings extends operating life simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is bubble coalescence engine structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, bubble coalescence motor comprises sign change ultrasonic pulse generator 1, negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator 2, liquid level sensor 3, liquid injection port 4, relief opening 5, piston 6, output shaft 7, bubble coalescence room 8, position transducer 9, engine cylinder-body 10, cylinder 11; Sign change ultrasonic pulse generator 1, negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator 2 is provided with bottom bubble coalescence room 8, liquid working substance is filled with in bubble coalescence room 8, side, bubble coalescence room 8 inwall is provided with liquid level sensor 3, another sidewall of bubble coalescence room 8 is provided with liquid injection port 4, be provided with piston 6 in bubble poly-21, piston 6 is connected with output shaft 7.
Piston is set to up-set type by the present invention.Be more convenient for like this starting.Meanwhile, because cylinder temperature is lower, plastics can be selected as the material of main part of piston.In order to reduce the friction between piston and casing wall, many annular rubber rings are used to seal.Using the outside of this sealing rubber ring bound rubber as piston, can freely load and unload, to maintain easily.The present invention is provided with liquid level sensor, and when liquid working substance drops to fixed position, liquid working substance is injected to bubble coalescence room by liquid injection port, stops when the liquid level of liquid working substance reaches original position.
Bubble coalescence starting method is: under the effect of sign change ultrasonic pulse generator 1, the filling liquid working substance in bubble coalescence room 8 inside is made to produce the pressure field of sign change, under the effect of negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator 2, the bubble that liquid working substance inside can make the generation of liquid working substance inside little due to cavitation effect, grow up gradually, the bubbling polymerization closed on forms larger bubble, when the position transducer 9 that piston 6 is arranged on cylinder 11 sidewall, trigger sign change ultrasonic pulse generator 1, make the negative sense pulsed ultrasonic wave sent be changed to positive to, under the effect of the forward ultrasonic pulse that the small bubble of liquid working substance inside send at sign change ultrasonic pulse generator 1, bubble boundary layer can lose to stablize and make bubbles burst, along with the rising of temperature, release internal gas, the thrust produced promotes piston 6, output shaft 7 is promoted by connecting rod in the up process of piston 6, piston 6 through relief opening 5 time, gas in cylinder 11 is discharged, pressure recover normal state in cylinder 11, piston piston 6 is descending, form a circulation, go round and begin again, realize bubble coalescence starting method.
The present invention is descending by driven by motor at first, when the position transducer that piston is arranged on cylinder sidewall, triggers sign change ultrasonic pulse generator, thus ato unit.When motor gas in the jar normally promotes piston acting, motor cuts out.
Claims (2)
1. a bubble coalescence motor, is characterized in that comprising sign change ultrasonic pulse generator (1), negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator (2), liquid level sensor (3), liquid injection port (4), relief opening (5), piston (6), output shaft (7), bubble coalescence room (8), position transducer (9), engine cylinder-body (10), cylinder (11), bottom, bubble coalescence room (8) is provided with sign change ultrasonic pulse generator (1), negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator (2), bubble coalescence room is filled with liquid working substance in (8), bubble coalescence room (8) side inwall is provided with liquid level sensor (3), bubble coalescence room (8) another sidewall is provided with liquid injection port (4), bubble coalescence room (8) top is provided with cylinder (11), cylinder (11) sidewall is provided with relief opening (5), position transducer (9), piston (6) is provided with in cylinder (11), piston (6) is connected with output shaft (7).
2. one kind uses the bubble coalescence starting method of bubble motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: under the effect of sign change ultrasonic pulse generator (1), the filling liquid working substance in bubble coalescence room (8) inside is made to produce the pressure field of sign change, under the effect of negative pressure ultrasound pulse generator (2), the bubble that liquid working substance inside can make the generation of liquid working substance inside little due to cavitation effect, and grow up gradually, the bubbling polymerization closed on forms larger bubble, when the position transducer (9) that piston (6) is arranged on cylinder (11) sidewall, trigger sign change ultrasonic pulse generator (1), make the negative sense pulsed ultrasonic wave sent be changed to positive to, under the effect of the forward ultrasonic pulse that the small bubble of liquid working substance inside send at sign change ultrasonic pulse generator (1), bubble boundary layer can lose to stablize and make bubbles burst, along with the rising of temperature, release internal gas, the thrust produced promotes piston (6), output shaft (7) is promoted by connecting rod in piston (6) up process, at piston (6) when relief opening (5), gas in cylinder (11) is discharged, pressure recover normal state in cylinder (11), piston (6) is descending, form a circulation, go round and begin again, realize bubble coalescence starting method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310128030.6A CN103216280B (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Bubble aggregation engine and bubble aggregation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310128030.6A CN103216280B (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Bubble aggregation engine and bubble aggregation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103216280A CN103216280A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103216280B true CN103216280B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310128030.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103216280B (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | Bubble aggregation engine and bubble aggregation method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107420179B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-06-02 | 云南靖创液态金属热控技术研发有限公司 | Temperature control system of engine |
| CN109751586B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-02-09 | 广州三川控制系统工程设备有限公司 | Steam generation turbine based on fluid cavitation effect |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5224644A (en) * | 1975-08-16 | 1977-02-24 | Sumio Tsuzuki | Motive engine having motive power source of liquid air |
| JPS5677511A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-25 | Mazda Motor Corp | Low-noise engine |
| CN101988444A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-03-23 | 王肇泰 | Internal combustion engine fuel-saving technology by replacing gasoline with water |
| CN102031994A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-27 | 王超 | Gasification and expansion power device of liquid gas |
| CN102803724A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-11-28 | 胜连久志 | Vapor explosion and shock wave generating device, motor, and turbine device |
| CN203257486U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-10-30 | 浙江大学 | Bubble gathering engine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3715885A (en) * | 1971-11-12 | 1973-02-13 | G Schur | Heat vapor differential engine |
| JPH11324891A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-26 | Kazuaki Murata | Rotation driving device using bubble |
| CN101205851B (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2010-07-21 | 李文晓 | Combustion jet engine |
| GB201010308D0 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2010-08-04 | Hammerbeck John P R | Self excited cooling engine |
| CN102251880A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-11-23 | 西北工业大学 | Underwater gas-liquid two-phase engine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-15 CN CN201310128030.6A patent/CN103216280B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5224644A (en) * | 1975-08-16 | 1977-02-24 | Sumio Tsuzuki | Motive engine having motive power source of liquid air |
| JPS5677511A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-25 | Mazda Motor Corp | Low-noise engine |
| CN102803724A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-11-28 | 胜连久志 | Vapor explosion and shock wave generating device, motor, and turbine device |
| CN101988444A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-03-23 | 王肇泰 | Internal combustion engine fuel-saving technology by replacing gasoline with water |
| CN102031994A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-27 | 王超 | Gasification and expansion power device of liquid gas |
| CN203257486U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-10-30 | 浙江大学 | Bubble gathering engine |
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| CN103216280A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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