CN103216240A - Hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings - Google Patents

Hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103216240A
CN103216240A CN2013101521317A CN201310152131A CN103216240A CN 103216240 A CN103216240 A CN 103216240A CN 2013101521317 A CN2013101521317 A CN 2013101521317A CN 201310152131 A CN201310152131 A CN 201310152131A CN 103216240 A CN103216240 A CN 103216240A
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
mine tailing
tailings
hydroextraction
motor
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CN2013101521317A
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CN103216240B (en
Inventor
白荣林
屠建春
成建
王晓宇
郭普堂
杨松华
邱兆莹
余艳萍
吴东
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Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute
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Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings. The hydroextraction equipment comprises a float bowl, a steel frame, a throat, a submersible mixer, a sliding rod, a submersible heavy-duty slurry pump, a ball journal, a guide ring, an impeller, a mixing and a fixing part. The hydroextraction method comprises the following steps of: mounting and debugging the hydroextraction equipment of the tailings, and connecting an ore discharge pipe and the throat; respectively tying two ropes to the sliding rod; excavating in a tailings pond; putting the hydroextraction equipment of the tailings in a slurry suction pond, starting the motor for 3-5 minutes, then starting the submersible heavy-duty slurry pump for sluicing; adjusting the ropes tied to the sliding rod, moving the hydroextraction equipment of the tailings, and extracting the tailings distributed in the tailings pond; and adding flushing water to the hydroextraction equipment, flushing for 3-5 minutes, stopping the submersible mixer, and stopping the submersible heavy-duty slurry pump after 3-5 minutes to finish sluicing. The hydroextraction equipment is simple in structure and convenient to use and provides great convenience for extraction of tailings.

Description

A kind of equipment and hydraulic mining method that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining
Technical field
The invention belongs to the placer mining technical field, be specifically related to a kind of equipment and hydraulic mining method that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining.
Background technology
At present, the method for placer mining has three kinds, and 1, machine instruction statement mining, directly excavate mining placer with excavator; 2, giant dashes and adopts, and utilizes the high-pressure injection of water that placer is poured the Ji Kuang pond, with the slag stock pump ore pulp in the Ji Kuang pond is pumped into the ore dressing plant again; 3, dredging utilizes the placer in the dredging riverbed.
Mine tailing is the waste residue that produces after the ore dressing of ore dressing plant, granularity generally accounts for 50 ~ 90% at-200 orders, the mine tailing mass concentration of coming out from the ore dressing plant is generally at 15%-45%, the tailings impoundment that comes out from the ore dressing plant is the mine tailing storehouse, through natural subsidence, most of water is drained by the tailings recycling water system, and remaining mine tailing moisture is 10 ~ 30%, in the mine tailing storehouse, the moisture of mine tailing raises to the bottom of the reservior successively from the face of land.
Exhaustion along with resource, spoil reclaming becomes a kind of mode of present substitution of resources, the more process for stoping of domestic and international application is machine instruction statement mining, hydraulic mining and dredging at present, the common feature of these three kinds of process for stoping be all need the people on work plane operating equipment with the back production CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND, and that the characteristics of mine tailing are mechanical strengths is low, poor stability, phreatic line following CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND in mine tailing storehouse is in saturation state, lower and the stability of its mechanical strength is poorer, and this has bigger potential safety hazard when also causing above three kinds of stoping method back production mine tailings.
For this reason, develop a kind of safe mine tailing mining equipment and exploitation method and have crucial meaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's first purpose is to provide a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining; Second purpose is to provide a kind of safe hydraulic mining method.
The present invention's first purpose realizes like this, comprise floating drum, steelframe, gape, submersible agitator, slide bar, diving heavy duty slag stock pump, ball journal, guide ring, impeller, motor and fixture, described floating drum is stuck in steelframe inside, described slide bar bolt is in the both sides of steelframe, the heavily loaded slag stock pump of described diving is riveted on the steelframe bottom, the riveted joint of described slide bar bottom has submersible agitator, and described diving heavy duty slag stock pump top has gape.
Among the present invention, described submersible agitator is made up of ball journal, guide ring, impeller, motor and fixture, described impeller is welded on the ball journal, the described impeller outside is equipped with guide ring, described guide ring is welded on the shell of motor, described ball journal is connected by axle with motor, and described motor rear portion is equipped with fixture.
The present invention's second purpose is achieved in that and may further comprise the steps:
The first step: good this mine tailing waterpower mining equipment of Installation and Debugging is connected the ore discharge pipe with gape; Two ropes are distinguished bolts on slide bar;
Second step: excavation is inhaled stock tank in the mine tailing storehouse, inhales the long 4 ~ 6m of stock tank, wide 1 ~ 3m, high 1 ~ 3m;
The 3rd step: the equipment of this mine tailing hydraulic mining is put into the pond, ore deposit, and starter motor after 3 ~ 5 minutes, starts the heavily loaded slag stock pump of diving, begins to dash and adopts;
The 4th step: the rope of regulation cock on slide bar, move this mine tailing waterpower mining equipment, exploitation is distributed in the mine tailing in the mine tailing storehouse;
The 5th step: when needs stop to exploit, this mine tailing waterpower mining equipment place is added flushing water, wash after 3 ~ 5 minutes, stop submersible agitator, after 3 ~ 5 minutes, the heavily loaded slag stock pump that stops to dive under water is finished to dash and is adopted.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to use, for the mine tailing exploitation provides great convenience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of submersible agitator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of submersible agitator of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-floating drum, 2-steelframe, 3-gape, 4-submersible agitator, 5-slide bar, the 6-heavily loaded slag stock pump of diving under water, 7-ball journal, 8-guide ring, 9-impeller, 10-motor, 11-fixture.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but never in any form the present invention is limited, and any conversion based on training centre of the present invention is done all falls into protection domain of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining, comprise floating drum 1, steelframe 2, gape 3, submersible agitator 4, slide bar 5, the heavily loaded slag stock pump 6 of diving, ball journal 7, guide ring 8, impeller 9, motor 10 and fixture 11, described floating drum 1 is stuck in steelframe 2 inside, described slide bar 5 bolts are in the both sides of steelframe 2, the heavily loaded slag stock pump 6 of described diving is riveted on steelframe 2 bottoms, and the riveted joint of described slide bar 5 bottoms has submersible agitator 4, and the heavily loaded slag stock pump of described diving 6 tops have gape 3.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of plan view that is used for the equipment submersible agitator of mine tailing hydraulic mining, a kind of sectional drawing that is used for the equipment submersible agitator of mine tailing hydraulic mining, described submersible agitator 4 is made up of ball journal 7, guide ring 8, impeller 9, motor 10 and fixture 11, described impeller 9 is welded on the ball journal 7, described impeller 9 outsides are equipped with guide ring 8, described guide ring 8 is welded on the shell of motor 10, described ball journal 7 is connected by axle with motor 10, and described motor 10 rear portions are equipped with fixture 11.
A kind of mine tailing waterpower exploitation method that is used for may further comprise the steps: good a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining of Installation and Debugging is connected the ore discharge pipe with gape 3; On slide bar 5, hold two ropes difference bolts successfully the ore deposit pond, the long 4 ~ 6m in pond, ore deposit, wide 1 ~ 3m, high 1 ~ 3m in the mine tailing storehouse; Preferred long 5m, wide 2m, high 2m; A kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining is put into the pond, ore deposit, and starter motor started the heavily loaded slag stock pump 6 of diving after 10,3 ~ 5 minutes, began to dash and adopted; The rope of regulation cock on slide bar 5 moves a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining, and exploitation is distributed in the mine tailing in the mine tailing storehouse; When needs stop to exploit, a kind of equipment place that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining is added flushing water, wash after 3 ~ 5 minutes, stop submersible agitator after 4,3 ~ 5 minutes, the heavily loaded slag stock pump 6 that stops to dive under water is finished to dash and is adopted.

Claims (3)

1. equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining, comprise floating drum, steelframe, gape, submersible agitator, slide bar, diving heavy duty slag stock pump, ball journal, guide ring, impeller, motor and fixture, it is characterized in that described floating drum is stuck in steelframe inside, described slide bar bolt is in the both sides of steelframe, the heavily loaded slag stock pump of described diving is riveted on the steelframe bottom, the riveted joint of described slide bar bottom has submersible agitator, and described diving heavy duty slag stock pump top has gape.
2. the equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described submersible agitator is made up of ball journal, guide ring, impeller, motor and fixture, described impeller is welded on the ball journal, the described impeller outside is equipped with guide ring, described guide ring is welded on the shell of motor, and described ball journal is connected by axle with motor, and described motor rear portion is equipped with fixture.
3. the mine tailing waterpower exploitation method that is used for the equipment of mine tailing hydraulic mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
The first step: Installation and Debugging are used on the equipment of mine tailing hydraulic mining, and the ore discharge pipe is connected with gape; Two ropes are distinguished bolts on slide bar;
Second step: excavation is inhaled stock tank in the mine tailing storehouse, inhales the long 4 ~ 6m of stock tank, wide 1 ~ 3m, high 1 ~ 3m;
The 3rd step: a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining is put into the pond, ore deposit, and starter motor after 3 ~ 5 minutes, starts the heavily loaded slag stock pump of diving, begins to dash and adopts;
The 4th step: the rope of regulation cock on slide bar, move a kind of equipment that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining, exploitation is distributed in the mine tailing in the mine tailing storehouse;
The 5th step: when needs stop to exploit, a kind of equipment place that is used for the mine tailing hydraulic mining is added flushing water, wash after 3 ~ 5 minutes, stop submersible agitator, after 3 ~ 5 minutes, the heavily loaded slag stock pump that stops to dive under water is finished to dash and is adopted.
CN201310152131.7A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings Active CN103216240B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310152131.7A CN103216240B (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310152131.7A CN103216240B (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Hydroextraction equipment and method of tailings

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103603666A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-26 铜陵有色设计研究院 Tailing pond sand excavation method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053181A (en) * 1976-01-20 1977-10-11 Nakaji Saito Seabed mining utilizing circulating current based on water level differences
CH606763A5 (en) * 1975-12-16 1978-11-15 Sulzer Ag
CN201521452U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-07-07 宜兴市宙斯泵业有限公司 Floating submerged pump
CN101942849A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-01-12 张建平 Silt extraction machine
CN201722723U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-26 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Self-stirring silt cleaner and silt cleaning system thereof
CN102211056A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-10-12 云南大红山管道有限公司 Ore dressing equipment and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH606763A5 (en) * 1975-12-16 1978-11-15 Sulzer Ag
US4053181A (en) * 1976-01-20 1977-10-11 Nakaji Saito Seabed mining utilizing circulating current based on water level differences
CN201521452U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-07-07 宜兴市宙斯泵业有限公司 Floating submerged pump
CN201722723U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-26 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Self-stirring silt cleaner and silt cleaning system thereof
CN101942849A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-01-12 张建平 Silt extraction machine
CN102211056A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-10-12 云南大红山管道有限公司 Ore dressing equipment and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103603666A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-26 铜陵有色设计研究院 Tailing pond sand excavation method
CN103603666B (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-06-17 铜陵有色设计研究院 Tailing pond sand excavation method

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Address after: 650031 No. 86 Yuantong North Road, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee after: Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute Co., Ltd

Address before: 650031 No. 86 Yuantong North Road, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee before: Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute