CN103210806A - Bionic plant light complement device - Google Patents
Bionic plant light complement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103210806A CN103210806A CN2013100915561A CN201310091556A CN103210806A CN 103210806 A CN103210806 A CN 103210806A CN 2013100915561 A CN2013100915561 A CN 2013100915561A CN 201310091556 A CN201310091556 A CN 201310091556A CN 103210806 A CN103210806 A CN 103210806A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bionic plant light complement device, which comprises a bracket, a lifting motor, a rotating shaft, a steel rope, light complement lamp fixing seats, self-locking devices, light complement lamps, illumination sensors, a controller, a sub-controller and a multi-gang switch, wherein the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket and is connected with the rotating shaft; the light complement lamps are fixedly arranged on the light complement lamp fixing seats; the two ends of the light complement lamp fixing seats are provided with the self-locking devices; the self-locking devices are connected with the steel rope; the steel rope is wound on the rotating shaft; the illumination sensors are arranged on the light complement lamp fixing seats and are meanwhile connected with the controller; the controller is connected with the sub-controller; the sub-controller is connected with the multi-gang switch; the multi-gang switch is connected with the light complement lamps; and in addition, the lifting motor is connected with the controller. According to the bionic plant light complement device, bionic light complement is performed, and the angle and the intensity of light of the device change by imitating rising and setting of the sun, so that sufficient and rational intensity of illumination can be provided for plant growth and development; and the light complement lamps can be turned on when light is required to be complemented for plants and are turned off at all the other time, so that the electricity is favorably saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern agriculture plant light compensating apparatus technical field, be specially a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus.
Background technology
In the last few years, light is paid attention to by the people more and more the influence of plant growing and form and is studied, and light quality is the important envirment factor of growth and development of plants, and growth and development of plant needs illumination, at present, the light that growth and development of plants needs on the earth is mainly derived from solar radiation, and the spectrum of sunshine is continuous spectrum, comprises the radio wave that wavelength is long, far,, near infrared ray, visible light, ultraviolet ray, the cosmic rays that X ray and wavelength are extremely short.But plant has selectivity to the absorption of light, and its photosynthesis and energy transform and only utilize the wherein effective light of sub-fraction.
Along with chamber planting industry in China's fast development, the conditional request of seedling growth improves constantly in the greenhouse, in the greenhouse, the illumination demand of plant is more and more higher, more and more accurate; Therefore, adopting artificial light source directly to give the crop light filling in the greenhouse is the effective way that promotes plant growing, the survival rate and the one-tenth seedling that utilize scientific and effective plant light compensation method raising to nurse young plants in hothouses are convenient to remote transportation and mechanization transplanting, the root system vigor is good after the field planting, slow seedling is fast, can adapt to natural environment fast.
But at present artificial light filling is stationary structure mostly, can only implement in limited range, can not satisfy plant illumination demand illumination demand more and more higher, more and more precision; Disposablely in the light filling process supply the light quantity that plant lacks, the saltus step of high strength light filling is bigger to the stimulation that plant brings like this, can not distinguish light filling to the different crop of light requirement intensity.But though also occur the light filling lamp of some hand-operated liftings in the market, owing to need the manual adjustment height, take time and effort very much, nor reach the requirement of accurate light filling, therefore, be badly in need of a kind of bionical morphotype and intend the solar irradiation variation, adapt to the natural law of plant growing, for growth and development of plants provides bionical attitude intelligence light compensating apparatus sufficient, intensity of illumination rationally, be modern plants technology problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus comprises support, lifting motor, rotating shaft, steel cable, light filling lamp holder, self-locking device, light filling lamp, illuminance sensor, controller, iversion controller, multigang switch; Wherein, lifting motor is fixed on a top of the trellis, and is connected with rotating shaft; The light filling lamp is fixed in light filling lamp holder, and light filling lamp holder two ends are equipped with self-locking device, and self-locking device is connected with steel cable, and steel cable is wrapped on the rotating shaft; Illuminance sensor is installed on the light filling lamp holder, is connected with controller simultaneously; Controller is connected with iversion controller, and iversion controller is connected with multigang switch, and multigang switch is connected with the light filling lamp, and lifting motor is connected with controller in addition.
In the present invention, light filling lamp holder is provided with many group light filling lamps, and the light filling lamp adopts plant growth lamp; It is synthetic that plant growth lamp helps the plant corpus inner chlorophyll, improves the survival rate of nursing young plants in hothouses and become seedling to be convenient to remote transportation and mechanization transplanting.
In the present invention, connect a plurality of light filling lamp holders and self-locking device on the steel cable.
In the present invention, illuminance sensor is connected with iversion controller.
In the present invention, controller adopts data/address bus to be connected with iversion controller.
In the present invention, be provided with space-time switch and light-operated switch in the iversion controller; Space-time switch and light-operated switch can change with time that falls and solar irradiation according to the rise of the sun, bionical attitude light filling, the angle of its light and power copy sun liter to fall to changing, to adapt to the natural law of plant growing, for growth and development of plants provides sufficient, reasonable intensity of illumination; And can make the light filling lamp plant need light filling during light, all the other time light filling lamps are closed, and help using electricity wisely.
In the present invention, light filling lamp holder two ends are equipped with self-locking device, and the user can need not to open lifting motor by the position of self-locking device hand-operated lifting single light filling lamp holder or whole light filling lamp holder; Manual adjustments can easily be regulated the height of light filling lamp reliably; Automatically regulate growing height by illuminance sensor scanning plant, and signal is sent to controller, controller is according to predetermined value, start lifting motor, the lifting motor rotation drives rotating shaft and rotates, and steel cable is wrapped on the rotating shaft, along with the rotating shaft rotation, steel cable is strained gradually, and light filling lamp holder rises thereupon; When reaching predetermined altitude, stop to rise.The space-time switch and the light-operated switch that are provided with in the iversion controller, growing height and solar irradiation according to plant change, and bionical attitude light filling is according to the orderly bright or light filling lamp that goes out of time sequencing, the angle of its light and power copy sun liter to fall to changing, to realize the plant self-sow; Satisfy plant illumination demand illumination demand more and more higher, more and more precision.
Beneficial effect
The present invention realizes automatically and the height of manual adjustments light filling lamp holder by controller and self-locking device, to satisfy the plant illumination demand; And by space-time switch and light-operated switch are set in iversion controller, bionical attitude light filling is to adapt to the natural law of plant growing, for growth and development of plants provides sufficient, reasonable intensity of illumination; And can make the light filling lamp plant need light filling during light, all the other time light filling lamps are closed, and help using electricity wisely; Economize on electricity more than 30% with conventional fixed light filling ratio.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
A kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 comprises support 1, lifting motor 2, rotating shaft 3, steel cable 4, light filling lamp holder 5, self-locking device 6, light filling lamp 7, illuminance sensor, controller 8, iversion controller 9, multigang switch 10.
In the present embodiment, lifting motor 2 is fixed on support 1 top, and is connected with rotating shaft 3; Light filling lamp 7 is fixed in light filling lamp holder 5, and light filling lamp holder 5 two ends are equipped with self-locking device 6, and self-locking device 6 is connected with steel cable 4, and steel cable 4 is wrapped on the rotating shaft 3; Illuminance sensor is installed on the light filling lamp holder 5, is connected with controller 8 simultaneously; Controller 8 is connected with iversion controller 9, and iversion controller 9 is connected with multigang switch 10, and multigang switch 10 is connected with light filling lamp 7, and lifting motor 2 is connected with controller 2 in addition.
In the present embodiment, light filling lamp holder 5 is provided with four groups of light filling lamps 7, and light filling lamp 7 adopts plant growth lamp; It is synthetic that plant growth lamp helps the plant corpus inner chlorophyll, improves the survival rate of nursing young plants in hothouses and become seedling to be convenient to remote transportation and mechanization transplanting.
In the present embodiment, illuminance sensor is connected with iversion controller 9.
In the present embodiment, controller 8 adopts data/address bus to be connected with iversion controller 9.
In the present embodiment, be provided with space-time switch and light-operated switch in the iversion controller 9; Space-time switch and light-operated switch can change with time that falls and solar irradiation according to the rise of the sun, bionical attitude light filling, the angle of its light and power copy sun liter to fall to changing, to adapt to the natural law of plant growing, for growth and development of plants provides sufficient, reasonable intensity of illumination; And can make light filling lamp 7 plant need light filling during light, all the other time light filling lamps 7 are closed, and help using electricity wisely.
In the present embodiment, light filling lamp holder 5 two ends are equipped with self-locking device 6, and the user can need not to open lifting motor 2 by the position of the single light filling lamp of self-locking device 6 hand-operated liftings holder 5 or whole light filling lamp holder 5; Manual adjustments can easily be regulated the height of light filling lamp 7 reliably; Automatically regulate growing height by illuminance sensor scanning plant, and signal is sent to controller 8, controller 8 starts lifting motor 2 according to predetermined value, lifting motor 2 rotations drive rotating shaft 3 and rotate, steel cable 4 is wrapped on the rotating shaft 3, along with rotating shaft 3 rotations, steel cable 4 is strained gradually, and light filling lamp holder 5 rises thereupon; When reaching predetermined altitude, stop to rise.The space-time switch and the light-operated switch that are provided with in the iversion controller 9, growing height and solar irradiation according to plant change, and bionical attitude light filling is according to the orderly bright or light filling lamp 7 that goes out of time sequencing, the angle of its light and power copy sun liter to fall to changing, to realize the plant self-sow; Satisfy plant illumination demand illumination demand more and more higher, more and more precision.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus comprises support, lifting motor, rotating shaft, steel cable, light filling lamp holder, self-locking device, light filling lamp, illuminance sensor, controller, iversion controller, multigang switch; It is characterized in that lifting motor is fixed on a top of the trellis, and be connected with rotating shaft; The light filling lamp is fixed in light filling lamp holder, and light filling lamp holder two ends are equipped with self-locking device, and self-locking device is connected with steel cable, and steel cable is wrapped on the rotating shaft; Illuminance sensor is installed on the light filling lamp holder, is connected with controller simultaneously; Controller is connected with iversion controller, and iversion controller is connected with multigang switch, and multigang switch is connected with the light filling lamp, and lifting motor is connected with controller in addition.
2. a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, light filling lamp holder is provided with many group light filling lamps, and the light filling lamp adopts plant growth lamp.
3. a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, connects a plurality of light filling lamp holders and self-locking device on the steel cable.
4. a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that illuminance sensor is connected with iversion controller.
5. a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, controller adopts data/address bus to be connected with iversion controller.
6. a kind of bionical attitude plant light compensating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with space-time switch and light-operated switch in the iversion controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100915561A CN103210806A (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | Bionic plant light complement device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100915561A CN103210806A (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | Bionic plant light complement device |
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| CN103210806A true CN103210806A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105351895A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 四川农业大学 | Regulation device for light environment |
| CN106386220A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting equipment and control method for planting equipment |
| CN106455265A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting box and method for adjusting lighting time |
| CN108432707A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-24 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of plant-feed insect is intelligent to raise frame and its application method |
| CN109874571A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-14 | 深州市中悦果蔬有限公司 | The method that honey peach mistake grows dedicated greenhouse and honey peach wrong season growth season |
| CN114557208A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-31 | 宋雨蓬 | Intelligent temperature control shed for planting Chinese herbaceous peony |
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| CN201360456Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-16 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Elevation-type light filling device |
| CN201706325U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-01-12 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Light regulating system applied to artificial light cultivation bracket |
| KR20110012878A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | 이재규 | Position control equipment of ceiling lamp |
| KR20110024703A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-09 | 화우테크놀러지 주식회사 | Lighting system for cultivation of plants |
| CN102138464A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-03 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Light supplement method for greenhouse plant cultivation |
| CN202285653U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 林人杰 | Plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity |
| CN203206827U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 | Light filling device for bionic plant |
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2013
- 2013-03-21 CN CN2013100915561A patent/CN103210806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201360456Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-16 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Elevation-type light filling device |
| KR20110012878A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | 이재규 | Position control equipment of ceiling lamp |
| KR20110024703A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-09 | 화우테크놀러지 주식회사 | Lighting system for cultivation of plants |
| CN201706325U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-01-12 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Light regulating system applied to artificial light cultivation bracket |
| CN102138464A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-03 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Light supplement method for greenhouse plant cultivation |
| CN202285653U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 林人杰 | Plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity |
| CN203206827U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 | Light filling device for bionic plant |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105351895A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 四川农业大学 | Regulation device for light environment |
| CN106386220A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting equipment and control method for planting equipment |
| CN106455265A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting box and method for adjusting lighting time |
| CN108432707A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-24 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of plant-feed insect is intelligent to raise frame and its application method |
| CN109874571A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-14 | 深州市中悦果蔬有限公司 | The method that honey peach mistake grows dedicated greenhouse and honey peach wrong season growth season |
| CN114557208A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-31 | 宋雨蓬 | Intelligent temperature control shed for planting Chinese herbaceous peony |
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Application publication date: 20130724 |