CN103206039B - Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application - Google Patents
Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206039B CN103206039B CN201310133452.2A CN201310133452A CN103206039B CN 103206039 B CN103206039 B CN 103206039B CN 201310133452 A CN201310133452 A CN 201310133452A CN 103206039 B CN103206039 B CN 103206039B
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application.Be applicable to industrial production, be convenient to be quickly installed on building.It is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, it is characterized in that: light thermal-insulation whole composite plate has window or doorway, and in wall base plate, surrounding has limit rib, centre is provided with lattice rib, and side face edge rib connects built-in fitting.Wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, bonding external thermal insulation on wall base plate front layer.Limit rib is " Contraband " shape steel or reinforced concrete post.Rib two ends, limit couple together, and form rectangle steel skeleton.The present invention is not only applicable to industrial production, is convenient to be quickly installed on building, and high insulating effect.Building efficiency is high, and construction quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, is exactly a kind of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application.
Background technology
In order to adapt to the requirement of environmental protection and energy saving in building trade, widely use external wall insulation.As Chinese Patent Application No. Zl99022595.3 discloses a kind of name and be called the patent of invention of " composite thermo-insulating wall board and manufacture method ", it utilizes insulation quilt to do intermediate layer in fact, make adhesive with flyash, magnesia, magnesium chloride, grain slag, curing compound and adhesive and be relatively applicable to mechanization production, but be a kind of single plate.Chinese Patent Application No. 99110741.1 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " a kind of insulating light wall slab and its preparation method ", and it formed primarily of mortar skin, silk screen layer, sandwich layer and connection muscle.Its advantage is lightweight, and insulation, sound insulation value is good, bulk strength and rigidity large, anti-seismic performance is superior.Chinese Patent Application No. 20041006103 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " without cold bridge composite thermal insulation wall slab ", it comprises the plate body that heat insulating material makes, bottom in plate body and side are provided with multiple interconnection in length and breadth and become latticed concrete slab, the soffit of latticed concrete slab is concordant with the soffit of plate body, is provided with bar frame in concrete slab.Because the adiabator layer side of each adjacent plate body is affixed each other, the adiabator layer that formation one is complete on building wall, avoids the appearance of cold bridge on exterior wall, thus further increases heat-insulating property, energy-saving effect is remarkable, meets the relevant design standard of country and requirement completely.Therefore, of the present invention have without cold bridge composite thermal insulation wall slab lightweight, the feature that insulation, heat insulation, soundproof effect are outstanding.Chinese Patent Application No. 200410037712.7 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " without cold bridge composite thermal insulation wall slab ", it has concrete frame at the periphery of plate body, the concrete rib of at least one cross and/or × shape is provided with in concrete frame, be provided with heat insulating material with the upper surface of concrete rib between concrete rib, in concrete frame and each concrete rib, be provided with bar frame.Because plate body periphery has concrete frame, be provided with at least one cross and/or × shape concrete rib in concrete frame, which thereby enhance plate body intensity.And the adiabator layer side of each adjacent plate body is affixed each other, a complete adiabator layer can be formed on the wall of building, avoid the appearance of cold bridge on exterior wall, thus further increase heat-insulating property.Above-mentioned scheme is all mainly concentrate in insulation, is all the wall block of single heat insulation function on body of wall uses.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application, it not only makes at plant produced line, and just with doorway, window, side fascia after shaping, during production, efficiency is high, and speed of building during use is fast, high insulating effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: it is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, it is characterized in that: light thermal-insulation
Monoblock composite plate has window or doorway, in wall base plate, surrounding has limit rib, centre is provided with lattice rib, and side face edge rib connects built-in fitting.
Wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, bonding external thermal insulation on wall base plate front layer.Limit rib is shape steel or reinforced concrete post.Rib two ends, limit couple together, and form rectangle steel skeleton.Lattice rib in the middle of wall base plate is the reinforcing bar that groined type is fixed, and two ends are connected with limit rib.
Side fascia is equipped with suspension hook.First carry out wall base board mold, in wall base board mold, need the position of laying window or doorway to place window or door mould; External thermal insulation on other upper berths, position, on external thermal insulation upper berth, good floating cement concrete forms wall base plate front layer, again the ready-made rectangle steel skeleton with groined type lattice rib is placed on wall base board mold, rectangle steel skeleton limit rib, higher than groined type lattice rib, puts into heat insulating block in each space in checked spun antung; Leave gap between heat insulating block and lattice rib, in gap, casting cement concrete forms insulation layer on heat insulating block, does one deck wall base plate back layer again, and rectangle steel skeleton is welded with built-in fitting, removes wall base board mold and window or door mould after substantially dry.Monoblock light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate is arranged on the steel column in construction house, on built-in fitting and steel column welding, the junction seam of two pieces of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plates adopts and insulation layer homogeneity, with the heat insulating material clay of weight, stack pile fill out as, light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate is with window or doorway or do not have opening, the light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate of roofing is smooth or is with bevelled, is all connected on the steel column skeleton in house with welding or bolt mode.
Advantage of the present invention is: be applicable to industrial production, be convenient to be quickly installed on building, high insulating effect.Building efficiency is high, and construction quality is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is after in present invention process, wall base board mold and window (or doorway) mould place, view when external thermal insulation and wall base plate front layer are all carried out.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when groined type lattice rib and heat insulating block are put well and form insulation layer and back layer in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is two boards junction isothermal holding schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is exterior angle, two boards junction isothermal holding schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is two boards junction interior angle isothermal holding schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Light thermal-insulation of the present invention whole composite plate, it is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, and light thermal-insulation whole composite plate has window 3 or doorway, and in wall base plate 1, surrounding has limit rib 4, centre is provided with lattice rib 5, and side face edge rib 4 connects built-in fitting 5.Wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer 6 is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, bonding external thermal insulation 8 on wall base plate front layer 7.Limit rib is " Contraband " shape steel or reinforced concrete post.Limit rib 4 two ends couple together, and form rectangle steel skeleton.Lattice rib 5 in the middle of wall base plate is reinforcing bars that groined type is fixed, and two ends are connected with limit rib 4.Suspension hook 9 side fascia is equipped with.
The preparation method of described light thermal-insulation whole composite plate first carries out wall base board mold 10, needs the position of laying window or doorway to place window or door mould in wall base board mold 10; External thermal insulation 8 on other upper berths, position, external thermal insulation 8 is completed cement concrete floating formation wall base plate front layer 7, again the ready-made rectangle steel skeleton with groined type lattice rib 5 is placed on wall base board mold 10, rectangle steel skeleton limit rib is higher than groined type lattice rib, general higher than 10 millimeters, in checked spun antung, put into heat insulating block 11 in each space; Gap is left between heat insulating block 11 and lattice rib 5, in gap, casting cement concrete forms insulation layer 6 on heat insulating block 11, does one deck wall base plate back layer 12 again, height is substantially identical with rectangle steel skeleton limit rib, this wall base plate back layer 12 can be squeezed into expansion bolt and be used for bearing weight, rectangle steel skeleton is welded with built-in fitting 13, after substantially dry, removes wall base board mold and window or door mould.
Light thermal-insulation whole composite plate application, whole light thermal-insulation whole composite plate is arranged on the steel column 14 in construction house, on built-in fitting and steel column welding, the junction seam of two pieces of light thermal-insulations whole composite plate adopts and insulation layer homogeneity, with the heat insulating material clay of weight, stack pile fill out as, light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate is with window or doorway or do not have opening, light thermal-insulation whole composite plate of roofing is smooth or is with bevelled, is all connected on the steel column skeleton in house with welding or bolt mode.
Embodiment 2
When making interior wall version of the present invention, can load bearing wall be done, also can do partitions.Now, on wall base plate front layer 7 not at bonding external thermal insulation 8.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of a light thermal-insulation whole composite plate, it is by wall base plate, insulation layer forms, light thermal-insulation whole composite plate has window (3) or doorway, wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, these two surface layers are wall base plate front layer (7) and wall base plate back layer (12), insulation layer (6) is clipped in the middle, surface layer is concrete, the upper bonding external thermal insulation (8) of wall base plate front layer (7), wall base plate (1) interior surrounding has limit rib (4), centre is provided with lattice rib (5), side face edge rib (4) connects built-in fitting (13), limit rib (4) two ends couple together, form rectangular framework, lattice rib (5) in the middle of wall base plate is the reinforcing bar that groined type is fixed, two ends are connected with limit rib (4), limit rib is " Contraband " shape steel or reinforced concrete post, suspension hook (9) side fascia is equipped with, it is characterized in that: first carry out wall base board mold (10), in wall base board mold (10), need the position of laying window or doorway to place window or door mould, external thermal insulation (8) on other upper berths, position, external thermal insulation (8) is completed floating cement concrete and forms wall base plate front layer (7), again the ready-made rectangular framework with groined type lattice rib (5) is placed on wall base board mold (10), rectangular framework limit rib, higher than groined type lattice rib, puts into heat insulating block (11) in checked spun antung in each space, gap is left between heat insulating block (11) and lattice rib (5), in gap, casting cement concrete forms insulation layer (6), heat insulating block (11) does one deck wall base plate back layer (12) again, rectangular framework is welded with built-in fitting (13), after substantially dry, removes wall base board mold and window or door mould.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310133452.2A CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310133452.2A CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103206039A CN103206039A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103206039B true CN103206039B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201310133452.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570302A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 张英保 | Composite thermal insulation wallboard with no cold bridge |
| CN101666135A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-03-10 | 张文海 | Combined wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2495374A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | Lib Industries SAS | Construction with bearing walls and floors made from pre-fabricated concrete panels and production moulds |
| CN102852272A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Precast side fascia with decorative concrete surface layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102900162A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 闫丕春 | Heat-insulation fireproof integral wallboard and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN203270925U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-11-06 | 俞鑫航 | Light and heat-preservation one-piece composite board |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN201310133452.2A patent/CN103206039B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570302A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 张英保 | Composite thermal insulation wallboard with no cold bridge |
| CN101666135A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-03-10 | 张文海 | Combined wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2495374A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | Lib Industries SAS | Construction with bearing walls and floors made from pre-fabricated concrete panels and production moulds |
| CN102900162A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 闫丕春 | Heat-insulation fireproof integral wallboard and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102852272A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Precast side fascia with decorative concrete surface layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN203270925U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-11-06 | 俞鑫航 | Light and heat-preservation one-piece composite board |
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| CN103206039A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Xinhang Inventor after: Yu Kunpeng Inventor after: Liu Qiandai Inventor before: Yu Xinhang Inventor before: Yu Kunpeng |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151112 Address after: 110003, Heping District, Liaoning, 106 South four street, 5-5-1, Shenyang Applicant after: Yu Xinhang Applicant after: Yu Kunpeng Applicant after: Liu Qiandai Address before: 110003, Heping District, Liaoning, 106 South four street, 5-5-1, Shenyang Applicant before: Yu Xinhang |
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