CN103206039A - Massive light insulated composite board, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Massive light insulated composite board, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206039A CN103206039A CN2013101334522A CN201310133452A CN103206039A CN 103206039 A CN103206039 A CN 103206039A CN 2013101334522 A CN2013101334522 A CN 2013101334522A CN 201310133452 A CN201310133452 A CN 201310133452A CN 103206039 A CN103206039 A CN 103206039A
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- insulation
- wall base
- composite plate
- light thermal
- rib
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a massive light insulated composite board and a preparation method and application thereof. The massive light insulated composite board is suitable for industrial production, and can be conveniently and rapidly installed on a building. The massive light insulated composite board is composed of a wall substrate and an insulating layer. The massive light insulated composite board is characterized by being provided with a window or a door; ribs are arranged at the periphery inside the wall substrate; a grid rib is arranged in the middle; edge ribs at the sides are connected with an embedded part; two surface layers are arranged above and below the wall substrate; the insulating layer is clamped in the middle; the surface layers are made of concrete or hard material; the front surface layer of the wall substrate is adhered to an outer insulating layer; the edge ribs are C-shaped steel or reinforced concrete columns; and two ends of the edge ribs are connected to form a rectangular steel skeleton. The massive light insulated composite board is suitable for industrial production, can be conveniently and rapidly installed on the building and also has good insulation effect, high building efficiency, and good construction quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, exactly is a kind of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application.
Background technology
In order to adapt to the requirement of environmental protection and energy saving, be extensive use of external wall insulation in the building trade.The patent of invention that a kind of name is called " composite thermo-insulating wall board and manufacture method " is disclosed as Chinese patent application Zl99022595.3, it is to utilize insulation quilt to do the intermediate layer in fact, make adhesive with flyash, magnesia, magnesium chloride, grain slag, curing compound and adhesive and relatively be fit to mechanization production, but be a kind of single plate.Chinese patent application numbers 99110741.1 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " a kind of insulating light wall slab and its preparation method ", and it mainly is made up of mortar skin, silk screen layer, sandwich layer and connection muscle.Its advantage is in light weight, and insulation, sound insulation value is good, and bulk strength and rigidity are big, and anti-seismic performance is superior.Chinese patent application numbers 20041006103 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " no cold bridge composite thermo-insulating wall board ", it is the plate body that comprises that heat insulating material is made, bottom in the plate body is provided with a plurality of interconnections in length and breadth with the side and becomes latticed concrete slab, the soffit of latticed concrete slab is concordant with the soffit of plate body, is provided with bar frame in the concrete slab.Because paste each other mutually the adiabator layer side of each neighboring board body, form a complete adiabator layer at building wall, avoided the appearance of cold bridge on the exterior wall, thereby further improved heat-insulating property, energy-saving effect is remarkable, meets country relevant design standard and requirement fully.Therefore, no cold bridge composite thermo-insulating wall board of the present invention has in light weight, insulation, the outstanding characteristics of heat insulation, soundproof effect.Chinese patent application numbers 200410037712.7 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " no cold bridge composite thermo-insulating wall board ", it is that periphery at plate body has concrete frame, be provided with in the concrete frame at least one cross and/or * concrete rib of shape, upper surface with concrete rib between the concrete rib is provided with heat insulating material, is provided with bar frame in concrete frame and each concrete rib.Because the plate body periphery has concrete frame, be provided with in the concrete frame at least one cross and/or * the shape concrete rib, improved plate body intensity thus.And paste each other mutually the adiabator layer side of each neighboring board body, can form a complete adiabator layer at the wall of building, has avoided the appearance of cold bridge on the exterior wall, thereby further improved heat-insulating property.Above-mentioned scheme mainly all is to concentrate in the insulation, all is the wall block of single heat insulation function on body of wall uses.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application, it is not only made at the plant produced line, just has doorway, window, side fascia after the moulding, efficient height during production, and building speed is fast during use, high insulating effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: it is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, it is characterized in that: light thermal-insulation
Have window or doorway on the monoblock composite plate, have limit rib, centre to be provided with the lattice rib all around in the wall base plate, limit, side rib connects built-in fitting.
Wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, bonding external thermal insulation on the wall base plate front layer.The limit rib is shape steel or reinforced concrete post.Rib two ends, limit couple together, and form the rectangle steel skeleton.Lattice rib in the middle of the wall base plate is the fixing reinforcing bar of groined type, and two ends are connected with the limit rib.
Suspension hook is housed on the side fascia.Carry out wall base board mold earlier, window or doorway mould are placed in the position that needs to lay window or doorway in wall base board mold; Spread external thermal insulation in other positions, good floating cement concrete forms wall base plate front layer on the external thermal insulation upper berth, again the ready-made rectangle steel skeleton that has groined type lattice rib is placed on the wall base board mold, rectangle steel skeleton limit rib is higher than groined type lattice rib, puts into heat insulating block in each space in checked spun antung; Leave the gap between heat insulating block and the lattice rib, the pouring cement concrete forms insulation layer and do one deck wall base plate back layer again on heat insulating block in the gap, is welded with built-in fitting on the rectangle steel skeleton, removes wall base board mold and window or doorway mould behind the substantially dry.Monoblock light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate is installed on the steel column of building the house, in built-in fitting and steel column welding, the junction seam of two light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plates adopts and the insulation layer homogeneity, with the heat insulating material of weight, stack pile with clay fill out as, light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate be have window or a doorway or do not have an opening, the light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate of roofing is smooth or has the inclined-plane, all is connected on the steel column skeleton in house with welding or bolt mode.
Advantage of the present invention is: be fit to industrial production, be convenient to be quickly installed on the building high insulating effect.Building efficient height, construction quality is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is after wall base board mold and window (or doorway) mould place in the technology of the present invention, view when external thermal insulation and wall base plate front layer are all carried out.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when insulation layer and back layer are put and formed to groined type lattice rib and heat insulating block well among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that schematic diagram is handled in the insulation of two boards junction.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is handled in the insulation of exterior angle, two boards junction.
Fig. 7 is that schematic diagram is handled in the interior angle insulation of two boards junction.
The specific embodiment
Whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation of the present invention, it is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, has window 3 or doorway on whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation, has limit rib 4, centre to be provided with lattice rib 5 all around in the wall base plate 1, and limit, side rib 4 connects built-in fittings 5.Wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer 6 is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, bonding external thermal insulation 8 on the wall base plate front layer 7.The limit rib is " Contraband " shape steel or reinforced concrete post.Rib 4 two ends in limit couple together, and form the rectangle steel skeleton.Lattice rib 5 in the middle of the wall base plate is the fixing reinforcing bars of groined type, and two ends are connected with limit rib 4.Suspension hook 9 is housed on the side fascia.
The preparation method of whole composite plate of described light thermal-insulation carries out wall base board mold 10 earlier, and window or doorway mould are placed in the position that needs to lay window or doorway in wall base board mold 10; Spread external thermal insulation 8 in other positions, complete the floating formation wall base of cement concrete plate front layer 7 at external thermal insulation 8, again the ready-made rectangle steel skeleton that has groined type lattice rib 5 is placed on the wall base board mold 10, rectangle steel skeleton limit rib is higher than groined type lattice rib, generally be higher than 10 millimeters, in checked spun antung, put into heat insulating block 11 in each space; Leave the gap between heat insulating block 11 and the lattice rib 5, the pouring cement concrete forms insulation layer 6 and do one deck wall base plate back layer 12 again on heat insulating block 11 in the gap, height and rectangle steel skeleton limit rib are basic identical, this wall base plate back layer 12 can be squeezed into expansion bolt and be used for bearing weight, be welded with built-in fitting 13 on the rectangle steel skeleton, remove wall base board mold and window or doorway mould behind the substantially dry.
Whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation used, whole composite plate of whole light thermal-insulation is installed on the steel column 14 of building the house, in built-in fitting and steel column welding, the junction seam of whole composite plate of two light thermal-insulations adopts and the insulation layer homogeneity, with the heat insulating material of weight, stack pile with clay fill out as, light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate be have window or a doorway or do not have an opening, whole composite plate of the light thermal-insulation of roofing is smooth or has the inclined-plane, all is connected on the steel column skeleton in house with welding or bolt mode.
Embodiment 2
When doing the interior wall version with the present invention, can do load bearing wall, also can do partitions.At this moment, on the wall base plate front layer 7 not at bonding external thermal insulation 8.
Claims (8)
1. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation, it is made up of wall base plate, insulation layer, it is characterized in that: light thermal-insulation
Have window (3) or doorway on whole the composite plate, have limit rib (4), centre to be provided with lattice rib (5) all around in the wall base plate (1), limit, side rib (4) connects built-in fitting (5).
2. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wall base plate has two surface layers up and down, and insulation layer (6) is clipped in the middle, and surface layer is concrete or hard material, and wall base plate front layer (7) is gone up bonding external thermal insulation (8).
3. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the limit rib is " Contraband " shape steel or reinforced concrete post.
4. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: limit rib (4) two ends couple together, and form the rectangle steel skeleton.
5. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lattice rib (5) in the middle of the wall base plate is the fixing reinforcing bar of groined type, and two ends are connected with limit rib (4).
6. whole composite plate of light thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: suspension hook (9) is housed on the side fascia.
7. the preparation method of whole composite plate of a light thermal-insulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: carry out wall base board mold (10) earlier, need to lay position placement window or the doorway mould on window or doorway in wall base board mold (10); Spread external thermal insulation (8) in other positions, complete floating cement concrete at external thermal insulation (8) and form wall base plate front layer (7), again the ready-made rectangle steel skeleton that has groined type lattice rib (5) is placed on the wall base board mold (10), rectangle steel skeleton limit rib is higher than groined type lattice rib, puts into heat insulating block (11) in checked spun antung in each space; Leave the gap between heat insulating block (11) and the lattice rib (5), the pouring cement concrete forms insulation layer (6) and do one deck wall base plate back layer (12) again on heat insulating block (11) in the gap, be welded with built-in fitting (13) on the rectangle steel skeleton, remove wall base board mold and window or doorway mould behind the substantially dry.
8. whole composite plate of a light thermal-insulation as claimed in claim 1 used, it is characterized in that: whole composite plate of whole light thermal-insulation is installed on the steel column of building the house, in built-in fitting and steel column welding, the junction seam of whole composite plate of two light thermal-insulations adopts and the insulation layer homogeneity, with heavy, the heat insulating material of stack pile with clay fill out as, light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate has window or doorway, or there is not an opening, whole composite plate of the light thermal-insulation of roofing is smooth or has the inclined-plane, all is connected on the steel column skeleton in house with welding or bolt mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310133452.2A CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310133452.2A CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103206039A true CN103206039A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103206039B CN103206039B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310133452.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103206039B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Light thermal-insulation monoblock composite plate and preparation method and application |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103206039B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570302A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 张英保 | Composite thermal insulation wallboard with no cold bridge |
| CN101666135A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-03-10 | 张文海 | Combined wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2495374A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | Lib Industries SAS | Construction with bearing walls and floors made from pre-fabricated concrete panels and production moulds |
| CN102852272A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Precast side fascia with decorative concrete surface layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102900162A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 闫丕春 | Heat-insulation fireproof integral wallboard and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN203270925U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-11-06 | 俞鑫航 | Light and heat-preservation one-piece composite board |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN201310133452.2A patent/CN103206039B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570302A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 张英保 | Composite thermal insulation wallboard with no cold bridge |
| CN101666135A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-03-10 | 张文海 | Combined wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2495374A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | Lib Industries SAS | Construction with bearing walls and floors made from pre-fabricated concrete panels and production moulds |
| CN102900162A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 闫丕春 | Heat-insulation fireproof integral wallboard and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102852272A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Precast side fascia with decorative concrete surface layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN203270925U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-11-06 | 俞鑫航 | Light and heat-preservation one-piece composite board |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103206039B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Xinhang Inventor after: Yu Kunpeng Inventor after: Liu Qiandai Inventor before: Yu Xinhang Inventor before: Yu Kunpeng |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151112 Address after: 110003, Heping District, Liaoning, 106 South four street, 5-5-1, Shenyang Applicant after: Yu Xinhang Applicant after: Yu Kunpeng Applicant after: Liu Qiandai Address before: 110003, Heping District, Liaoning, 106 South four street, 5-5-1, Shenyang Applicant before: Yu Xinhang |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20200417 |