CN103196604A - Location torque testing device of permanent-magnet synchronous motor of non-shafting outer rotor structure - Google Patents

Location torque testing device of permanent-magnet synchronous motor of non-shafting outer rotor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103196604A
CN103196604A CN2013100932162A CN201310093216A CN103196604A CN 103196604 A CN103196604 A CN 103196604A CN 2013100932162 A CN2013100932162 A CN 2013100932162A CN 201310093216 A CN201310093216 A CN 201310093216A CN 103196604 A CN103196604 A CN 103196604A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
face
operating key
disc
stator
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CN2013100932162A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103196604B (en
Inventor
赵猛
江善林
邹继斌
徐永向
刘承军
胡建辉
李勇
尚静
王骞
赵博
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201310093216.2A priority Critical patent/CN103196604B/en
Publication of CN103196604A publication Critical patent/CN103196604A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103196604B publication Critical patent/CN103196604B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a location torque testing device of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor of a non-shafting outer rotor structure, and belongs to the field of motor control. The location torque testing device of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor of the non-shafting outer rotor structure solves the problem that an existing technology for detecting location torque of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor is poor in accuracy and complex in structure. According to the technical scheme, two parallel disc-shaped base supports are arranged on a base, the two base supports are respectively sleeved at two ends of a shafting, the middle section of the shafting is also connected with a rotor support in a rotary mode through two bearings, the bearings are fixed through fastening nuts, the rotor support is disc-shaped, an annular groove is formed in the side wall of an excircle of the rotor support, a plurality of concentric rotor control key circular rings are arranged on a disc-shaped end face on one side of the rotor support, a plurality of rotor control keys are evenly distributed on each rotor control key circular ring along the peripheral direction, a plurality of concentric stator control key circular rings are arranged on a disc-shaped end face of each base support, the disc-shaped end face of each base support is opposite to the disc-shaped end face of the rotor support, wherein the rotor control keys are arranged on the disc-shaped end face of the rotor support, and a plurality of stator control keys are evenly distributed on each stator control key circular ring along the peripheral direction.

Description

Not having axle is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to not have axle is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation, belongs to Motor Control Field.
Background technology
In permanent magnetism class (brushless or have brush) motor, even when the motor winding is opened a way, motor also presents a kind of periodically pulsing moment, this moment is caused by teeth groove factor or magnetic saturation factor, and always attempt rotor is positioned at a certain position, this moment is exactly usually said location torque.
Location torque is that the motor magnetic resistance is inhomogeneous to be caused because the existence of stator teeth groove makes, and it is the intrinsic phenomenon of permagnetic synchronous motor.The location torque of permasyn morot be motor not the energising just exist and the moment relevant with the position of state, from source analysis, comprise magnetic hysteresis location torque and magnetic resistance location torque.Location torque directly produces fluctuation moment in Direct Driving System, location torque will exert an adverse impact to motor properties, for example, the low-speed performance of speed control system and the hi-Fix of position control system be had tangible influence.Therefore, accurately measure the torque motor location torque characteristic of analyzing permasyn morot is had crucial effects.
There is the not high problem of precision in the existing technology of measuring the permagnetic synchronous motor location torque, and complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to exist precision not high in order to solve the existing technology of measuring the permagnetic synchronous motor location torque, and baroque problem, it is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation that a kind of nothing axle is provided.
Nothing of the present invention axle is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation, and it comprises rotor field spider, two bearings, clamp nut, axle system, base, two base supports, a plurality of rotor operating key and a plurality of stator operating keys,
Two discoidal base supports that are parallel to each other are set on the base, the disk end face of two base supports is oppositely arranged, two base supports are enclosed within the two ends of axle system respectively, and the stage casing of axle system also is rotationally connected by two bearings and rotor field spider, and bearing is fixed by clamp nut;
Rotor field spider is disc, and the cylindrical sidewall of rotor field spider has annular groove, and a plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus are set on the side discs end face of rotor field spider, a plurality of rotor operating keys that along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each rotor operating key annulus,
A plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are set on the disk end face of base support, and this disk end face is relative with the disk end face that rotor field spider arranges the rotor operating key, and a plurality of stator operating keys along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each stator operating key annulus.
Advantage of the present invention: it is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque that apparatus of the present invention are used for test nothing axle.Apparatus structure is simple, and cost of manufacture is lower, and can accurately measure the nothing axle is the location torque of permasyn morot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that nothing axle of the present invention is the structural representation of outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the described nothing axle of present embodiment is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation, it comprises that rotor field spider 1, two bearings 2, clamp nut 3, axle are 4, base 6, two base supports 7, a plurality of rotor operating key 5 and a plurality of stator operating keys 8
Two discoidal base supports 7 that are parallel to each other are set on the base 6, the disk end face of two base supports 7 is oppositely arranged, it is 4 two ends that two base supports 7 are enclosed within axle respectively, and axle is that 4 stage casing also is rotationally connected by two bearings 2 and rotor field spider 1, and bearing 2 is fixing by clamp nut 3; Clamp nut 3 has a plurality of, and clamp nut 3 roles are that bearing 2 is fixed on the interior round sidewall of rotor field spider 1 and is fixed on axle is 4 outer round surface.
Rotor field spider 1 is disc, and the cylindrical sidewall of rotor field spider 1 has annular groove, and a plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus are set on the side discs end face of rotor field spider 1, a plurality of rotor operating keys 5 that along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each rotor operating key annulus,
A plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are set on the disk end face of base support 7, and this disk end face is relative with the disk end face that rotor field spider 1 arranges rotor operating key 5, and a plurality of stator operating keys 8 along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each stator operating key annulus.
A plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus are equidistantly to distribute along the same a plurality of rotor operating keys 5 that radially arrange.
A plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are equidistantly to distribute along the same a plurality of stator operating keys 8 that radially arrange.
It is the location torque of outer-rotor structure permasyn morot that the described device of present embodiment is used for test nothing axle, when test, be not fixed on the base support 7 with stator operating key 8 there being a stator that is the outer-rotor structure permasyn morot, and, it is on 4 that stator is enclosed within axle, the rotor of motor is fixed on the rotor field spider 1 with rotor operating key 5, rotor field spider 1 rotates with rotor, as for the rotor operating key 5 that selects on which rotor operating key annulus, to decide according to the size of root diameter, select the stator operating key 8 on which stator operating key annulus, decide according to the size of stator diameter.Be provided with a plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus on the rotor field spider 1, purpose is to adapt to the different rotor diameter, a plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are set on the base support 7, purpose is to adapt to different stator diameters, connect torque sensor on the rotor, the rotor of rotary electric machine, allow it move to a certain position, torque sensor will show the location torque of this rotor-position, method successively, but the location torque of this motor of detail record is simple to operate, is applicable to that not having axle is the outer-rotor structure permasyn morot.

Claims (3)

1. not having axle is outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation, it is characterized in that, it comprises rotor field spider (1), two bearings (2), clamp nut (3), axle system (4), base (6), two base supports (7), a plurality of rotor operating key (5) and a plurality of stator operating key (8)
Two discoidal base supports (7) that are parallel to each other are set on the base (6), the disk end face of two base supports (7) is oppositely arranged, two base supports (7) are enclosed within the two ends of axle system (4) respectively, the stage casing of axle system (4) also is rotationally connected by two bearings (2) and rotor field spider (1), and bearing (2) is fixing by clamp nut (3);
Rotor field spider (1) is disc, the cylindrical sidewall of rotor field spider (1) has annular groove, a plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus are set on the one side discs end face of rotor field spider (1), and a plurality of rotor operating keys (5) along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each rotor operating key annulus
A plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are set on the disk end face of base support (7), this disk end face is relative with the disk end face that rotor field spider (1) arranges rotor operating key (5), and a plurality of stator operating keys (8) along the circumferential direction evenly distribute on each stator operating key annulus.
2. be outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation according to the described nothing axle of claim 1, it is characterized in that a plurality of concentric rotor operating key annulus are equidistantly to distribute along the same a plurality of rotor operating keys (5) that radially arrange.
3. be outer-rotor structure permasyn morot location torque proving installation according to claim 1 or 2 described nothing axles, it is characterized in that a plurality of concentric stator operating key annulus are equidistantly to distribute along the same a plurality of stator operating keys (8) that radially arrange.
CN201310093216.2A 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Location torque testing device of permanent-magnet synchronous motor of non-shafting outer rotor structure Active CN103196604B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310093216.2A CN103196604B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Location torque testing device of permanent-magnet synchronous motor of non-shafting outer rotor structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310093216.2A CN103196604B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Location torque testing device of permanent-magnet synchronous motor of non-shafting outer rotor structure

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CN103196604B CN103196604B (en) 2015-04-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823583A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 中国第汽车股份有限公司 Permanent magnet synchronous motor locating torque test device for new energy vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0484249A2 (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-05-06 Sony Corporation Permanent magnet type stepping motor and adjusting method for minimizing its detent torque
CN2321160Y (en) * 1997-12-29 1999-05-26 钱国民 Self-starting three-phase rare-earth permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN101521447A (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-02 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 Water-cooled permanent magnet synchronous motor with a built-in outer rotor and rotary transformation magnetic resistance for hybrid power automobiles
CN101944813A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-01-12 沈阳工业大学 Outer rotor direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for belt conveyer
KR20120022244A (en) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-12 (주)스마텍 The torque generation apparatus with rare earth element permanent magnets

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0484249A2 (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-05-06 Sony Corporation Permanent magnet type stepping motor and adjusting method for minimizing its detent torque
CN2321160Y (en) * 1997-12-29 1999-05-26 钱国民 Self-starting three-phase rare-earth permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN101521447A (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-02 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 Water-cooled permanent magnet synchronous motor with a built-in outer rotor and rotary transformation magnetic resistance for hybrid power automobiles
KR20120022244A (en) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-12 (주)스마텍 The torque generation apparatus with rare earth element permanent magnets
CN101944813A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-01-12 沈阳工业大学 Outer rotor direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for belt conveyer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823583A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 中国第汽车股份有限公司 Permanent magnet synchronous motor locating torque test device for new energy vehicle

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