CN103196328B - Combined-type turret bracket - Google Patents
Combined-type turret bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN103196328B CN103196328B CN201210005298.6A CN201210005298A CN103196328B CN 103196328 B CN103196328 B CN 103196328B CN 201210005298 A CN201210005298 A CN 201210005298A CN 103196328 B CN103196328 B CN 103196328B
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- turret
- supporting leg
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Abstract
The invention provides a combined-type turret bracket, particularly provides a bracket used for placing and maintaining the army self-propelled artillery turret, and belongs to the technical field of ordnance. The combined-type turret bracket comprises a bracket, and is characterized in that the bracket comprises four vertical support legs, wherein the four vertical support legs comprises two front legs and two back legs; the support legs are connected with each other by an upper connecting board and a lower connecting board; the upper connecting board is connected with the top parts of the support legs; the lower connecting board is connected with the bottom parts of the support legs to form a framed structure; a track is arranged at the bottom of the bracket; and a breech pulley and a barrel pulley, supporting the barrel of the cannon and the breech and freely moving along the track, are arranged on the track. The four legs tray combined-type supporting of the bracket can facilitate the turret bending forward about 25 degrees smoothly, and not only the supporting stability after bearing the turret can be ensured, but the containerized transportation requirement after detaching is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of combined type turret support, particularly a kind of for the placement of army's self-propelled gun gun turret and the support of maintenance, belong to Ordnance field.
Background technology
In order to ensure the maintenance ability of army's manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us, universal combined support has become the indispensable upgrade equipment of army's base level, Relay repair organ.At present, the similar support that army uses is mostly fixed tilt stand under crane is worked in coordination with, and can not meet the demand of the integrated transport of army.
Being hung out by gun turret to put into by gun turret suspender is the level of state apart from the support on 1.2 meters, ground, after fastening good gun turret is installed, rack bearing gun turret, completes gun turret and to lean forward 0 ° ~ 25 ° inclinations, barrel can be extracted out from gun turret by the synchronous turbine screw lifting mechanism in two groups, front and back; Utilize three of barrel decomposer transportable coasters to support barrel, move forward and backward along track, make barrel parts decomposing with gun turret or combining easily and fast.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are:
The invention provides a kind of combined type turret support, meet the placement of army's self-propelled gun gun turret and the decomposition of barrel thereof and combination, realize container shipping.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Combined type turret support, comprises support, and described support comprises four vertical supporting legs, comprise two forelegs and two back legs, connected by upper and lower connecting plate between supporting leg, upper junction plate connects supporting leg top, lower connecting plate connects bottom supporting leg, forms a frame structure; Frame bottom arranges track, track is arranged breech coaster and the barrel coaster that can form support to the barrel of barrel and breech that can move freely along it.
Further improvement of the present invention is:
Described barrel coaster comprises the vertical adjustment screw rod two that can realize its Height Adjustment; Breech coaster comprises the upper plane supporting breech and the transverse direction that can drive the movement of Planar realization horizontal cross adjustment screw rod, also comprises the vertical adjustment screw rod that can drive the direction movement of Planar realization height.
Described supporting leg top arranges gun turret supporting plate, and hinged by connecting axle between described gun turret supporting plate and supporting leg, described upper junction plate connects gun turret supporting plate.
Arrange bottom described supporting leg and stay plate, described lower connecting plate connects stays plate.
The apical side height of described gun turret supporting plate is 1.2 meters.
Described two forelegs with stay plate and fix, and before foreleg and staying has been arranged between plate, the fixed front strut of side supplemental support effect and side brace; Two back legs with hinged in plate, and are staying articulated telescopic formula rear pole between plate and back leg.
Rational height guiding mechanism on described supporting leg, described height regulating mechanism comprises a turbine and worm mechanism, and the turbine axle center of turbine and worm mechanism is coaxial with supporting leg and be connected the lifting screw of supporting leg by screw pair.
The worm shaft of described two forelegs is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank.
The worm shaft of described two back legs is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank.
Described lifting screw is designed to hollow tubular structure, at the lower end Design Orientation anticreep plug screw of screw rod.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the technological progress that the present invention obtains is:
1. support four leg bracket combined type supports, and should ensure the stability of strutting system after carrying gun turret, achieves again the requirement of the rear containerization traffic of partition.
2. support Design is the worm gear screw rod synchronization lifting mechanism of Double-linkage, large lifting force (being not less than 10t), gun turret can be made to lean forward about 25 ° reposefully, realize the decomposition to barrel and binding operation.
3. breech coaster can the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction, accurately adapts to the center of barrel, when holding up barrel like this, puts forth effort even appropriateness, be furnished with track, make its action light and flexible, ensure that barrel decompose in conjunction with time safety smooth and easy.
4. when ensureing self-strength, optimize structure and size, make lifting in maintenance operation process, push-and-pull, mention and article for rotation time people physical limitation, the live load of maintenance personal and difficulty suitable, to ensure the continuous firing ability of maintenance personal, repair quality and efficiency.Thus reduce labour intensity, improve safety and reliability during dismounting barrel.
5. for equipment Hierarchical Design feature, for self-propelled gun at ordinary times and combat maintenance maintenance need, common apparatus replace special equipment, also can use easily dedicated box assemble transport, easy accessibility, meets containerization requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combined type turret support;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 medium-height trestle;
The left view of Fig. 3 Fig. 2;
It is the structural representation of breech coaster in Fig. 4 Fig. 1;
It is the structural representation of barrel coaster in Fig. 5 Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, barrel, 2, gun turret, 3, support, 4, track, 5, breech coaster, 6, barrel coaster; 31, front strut, 32, foreleg, 33, crank, 34, turbine and worm mechanism, 35, lifting screw, 36, gun turret supporting plate, 37, upper junction plate, 39, rear pole, 310, connecting axle, 311, connection shaft seat, 313, back leg, 315, in plate, 316, lower connecting plate, 317, side brace; 51, screw rod 52, upper plane 53, ratchet spanner 54, vertically adjustment screw rod 55, brake apparatus is laterally adjusted; 61, vertically screw rod two, 62, crank two, 63, bearing is adjusted.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, the present invention includes the support 3 that can incline, also comprise barrel coaster 6, breech coaster 5 and track 4.Gun turret is placed on support 3, and when support 3 tilts 25 °, when barrel shakes to level, barrel coaster 6 is placed on the track 4 in front, by adjustment height stand barrel.Breech coaster 5 is braked by brake apparatus 55 after pushing from track 4 rear, opens balancing machine gas vent switch, bleeds off gas in balancing machine.Unload other devices fixing on barrel 1 successively.Barrel 1 is released a segment distance, breech lower plane drops in the upper plane 52 of breech coaster 5, cancel braking, to draw back barrel 1, when first barrel coaster moves to before support, in support, put into second barrel coaster, reduce the height of first coaster, by latter two coaster, barrel is released gun turret.Barrel in conjunction with time, operation principle is contrary therewith.
Shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, support 3 is for placing cannon gun turret parts; Two front leg struts of support 3 or two rear support legs adopt the design of Double-linkage turbine screw elevator, realize Double-linkage, complete synchronous landing or the rise of supporting leg twin-screw Tr65 × 10, front and back by kinematic link and rotation handwheel or electric wrench; Support can carry gun turret conversion lean forward 25 degree, with realize gun turret has tilted barrel decomposition and in conjunction with operation.
Support 3 comprises four vertical supporting legs of distributed rectangular, comprise two forelegs 32 and two back legs 313, connected by upper and lower connecting plate 37,316 between supporting leg, upper junction plate 37 connects supporting leg top, lower connecting plate 316 connects bottom supporting leg, forms a frame structure.Supporting leg top arranges gun turret supporting plate 36, and hinged by connecting axle 310 between described gun turret supporting plate 36 and supporting leg, described upper junction plate 37 connects gun turret supporting plate.Arrange bottom supporting leg and stay plate 315, described lower connecting plate 316 connects stays plate 315.The apical side height of gun turret supporting plate 36 is 1.2 meters.Two forelegs 32 with stay plate 315 and fix, and before foreleg 32 and staying has been arranged between plate 315, the fixed front strut 31 of side supplemental support effect and side brace 317; Two back legs 313 with hinged in plate 315, and are staying plate 315 articulated telescopic formula rear pole 39 between retrogressing 313.Rational height guiding mechanism on supporting leg, described height regulating mechanism comprises a turbine and worm mechanism 34, the turbine axle center of turbine and worm mechanism 34 is coaxial with supporting leg and be connected a lifting screw 35 by screw pair, and screw pair can drive the lifting of lifting screw 35 and adjust the height of gun turret supporting plate 36.The worm shaft of two forelegs 32 is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank 33.The worm shaft of two back legs 313 is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank.Lifting screw 35 is designed to hollow tubular structure, at the lower end Design Orientation anticreep plug screw of lifting screw 35.
Adopt four legs to support gun turret supporting plate 36, fix as a whole mode by connecting plate, both ensure that the stability after carrying gun turret, achieved again the requirement of containerization traffic after splitting.
To the maintenance of each parts and operation after placing for the ease of gun turret, the horizontal support height of support 3 is designed to 1.2 meters.
Combine for ensureing to realize on support 3 to decompose artillery gun body, gun turret lean forward about 25 ° time must have reliable support strength, on two forelegs 32, adopt fixed before, side supplemental support; After two on 313 legs, adopt the design of telescopic supplemental support, both achieved the action to gun turret 25 degree of overturning angles, in turn ensure that the steadiness after inclination.
For completing decomposition to barrel and combination, forward and backward for support leg is designed to the adjustable structure of height.Adopt Double-linkage, large lifting force (being not less than 10t) turbine and worm in conjunction with the synchronization lifting mechanism of lifting screw, forward and backward supporting leg can be realized and synchronously rise, decline, steadily tilt, so that carry out decomposition binding operation to barrel.
While lifting screw 35 is designed to hollow tubular structure, at the lower end Design Orientation anticreep plug screw of lifting screw 35, bending strength and the security reliability of support lifting screw when inclined shore can be improved.And adopt support cross positioning rule and gun turret contraposition pin, improve assembling speed and the joint quality of support.
For meeting containerization traffic requirement, improving maintenance ability, adopting modular combination design, ensureing connection, combined and instant, under safe and reliable prerequisite, the index request of all casing after achieving partition.
The main feature of support 3:
1. adopt four leg bracket combined types to support, both ensure that the stability of strutting system after carrying gun turret, achieve again the requirement of the rear containerization traffic of partition.
2. adopt the turbine and worm of Double-linkage, large lifting force (being not less than 10t) in conjunction with the synchronization lifting mechanism of lifting screw, gun turret can be made to lean forward about 25 ° reposefully, realize the decomposition to barrel and binding operation.
Shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, barrel coaster 6 can realize the adjustment of height; Breech coaster 5 can realize the adjustment of height, left and right, front and back three degree of freedom, be convenient to hold up barrel time, put forth effort even appropriateness, make its action light and flexible, ensure that barrel decompose in conjunction with time safety smooth and easy.
Breech coaster 5 realizes the movement of upper plane 52 transverse direction by rotating laterally adjustment screw rod 51, rotates vertically adjustment screw rod 54, realize the adjustment in height direction by ratchet spanner.When breech coaster will support breech, braked by brake apparatus 55, ensure that barrel decompose in conjunction with time safety.
The present invention relates to the placement of howitzer army self-propelled gun gun turret and the application of maintenance.While meeting the manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us needs of army, meet and achieve the modernization needs of reasonable assembly, the support guarantee of container shipping, emergency guarantee and Field maintenance.This support is mainly used in army's Relay repair organ to the placement of howitzer self-propelled gun gun turret and maintenance debugging.Improve army's manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us maintenance ability, provide material base for army forms maintenance ability as early as possible.
Application of the present invention, changes the situation that my army new equipment lacks instrument, reduces labour intensity, improves base and field to the safety and reliability when placement of this type cannon gun turret and dismounting barrel.For army has done good exploration in conjunction with design field, for next step research provides important references in barrel decomposition.
Improve base and field to the safety and reliability when placement of this type cannon gun turret and dismounting barrel.
Claims (10)
1. combined type turret support, comprise support, it is characterized in that: described support comprises four vertical supporting legs, comprise two forelegs and two back legs, connected by upper and lower connecting plate between supporting leg, upper junction plate connects supporting leg top, lower connecting plate connects bottom supporting leg, forms a frame structure; Frame bottom arranges track, track is arranged breech coaster and the barrel coaster that can form support to the barrel of barrel and breech that can move freely along it.
2. combined type turret support according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described barrel coaster comprises the vertical adjustment screw rod two that can realize its Height Adjustment; Breech coaster comprises the upper plane supporting breech and the transverse direction that can drive the movement of Planar realization horizontal cross adjustment screw rod, also comprises the vertical adjustment screw rod that can drive the direction movement of Planar realization height.
3. combined type turret support according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described supporting leg top arranges gun turret supporting plate, and hinged by connecting axle between described gun turret supporting plate and supporting leg, described upper junction plate connects gun turret supporting plate.
4. combined type turret support according to claim 3, is characterized in that: arrange bottom described supporting leg and stay plate, and described lower connecting plate connects stays plate.
5. combined type turret support according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the apical side height of described gun turret supporting plate is 1.2 meters.
6. combined type turret support according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described two forelegs with stay plate and fix, and before foreleg and staying has been arranged between plate, the fixed front strut of side supplemental support effect and side brace; Two back legs with hinged in plate, and are staying articulated telescopic formula rear pole between plate and back leg.
7. combined type turret support according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: rational height guiding mechanism on described supporting leg, described height regulating mechanism comprises a turbine and worm mechanism, and the turbine axle center of turbine and worm mechanism is coaxial with supporting leg and be connected the lifting screw of supporting leg by screw pair.
8. combined type turret support according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the worm shaft of described two forelegs is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank.
9. combined type turret support according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the worm shaft of described two back legs is coaxial and be connected, and its one end arranges handwheel and crank.
10. combined type turret support according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described lifting screw is designed to hollow tubular structure, at the lower end Design Orientation anticreep plug screw of screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210005298.6A CN103196328B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Combined-type turret bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210005298.6A CN103196328B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Combined-type turret bracket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103196328A CN103196328A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103196328B true CN103196328B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210005298.6A Active CN103196328B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Combined-type turret bracket |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104308775B (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 中科院南京天文仪器有限公司 | A kind of heavy instrument accurate positioning device |
| CN106767133B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-20 | 中国人民解放军武汉军械士官学校 | A kind of barrel dismounts support |
| CN109192915A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 大同宇林德石墨设备股份有限公司 | A kind of device facilitating installation electrode contact |
| CN109625224B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Sail recovery system based on pulley |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2531364A1 (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-10 | Mph | Orientable table for positioning parts. |
| BE1014698A6 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-03-02 | Eeckhoutte Peter Van | Container transport chassis with twistlocks, uses switches and actuators to monitor position of twistlock bolts |
| CN101767331A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-07 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Driver element assembling platform |
| CN202138788U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-08 | 常州金源机械设备有限公司 | Coil scrolling/stripping device |
| CN202442645U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-09-19 | 中国人民解放军63908部队 | Combined type gun turret support |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ547544A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2008-05-30 | Ward Attachments Ltd A | Container tilting apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-01-10 CN CN201210005298.6A patent/CN103196328B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2531364A1 (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-10 | Mph | Orientable table for positioning parts. |
| BE1014698A6 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-03-02 | Eeckhoutte Peter Van | Container transport chassis with twistlocks, uses switches and actuators to monitor position of twistlock bolts |
| CN101767331A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-07 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Driver element assembling platform |
| CN202138788U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-08 | 常州金源机械设备有限公司 | Coil scrolling/stripping device |
| CN202442645U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-09-19 | 中国人民解放军63908部队 | Combined type gun turret support |
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| CN103196328A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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