Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in existing Construction of Civil Engineering, the problem of horizontal or vertical transport among a small circle cannot be carried out trial of strength material.And then provide one to build by laying bricks or stones to use manpower hoisting mechanism.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: one is built by laying bricks or stones and used manpower hoisting mechanism, comprise detachable upper bracket and lower bracket, wherein, upper bracket comprises upper supporting column, arm, extending pillar, upper branch arm and rope Locking device, and lower bracket comprises lower supporting rod, supporting leg, lower branch arm, positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt and rotating shaft;
Extending pillar bottom is fixed on upper supporting column, extending pillar top is provided with the arm of retractable, arm two ends are respectively equipped with fixed pulley, and upper branch arm two ends are connected with one end of arm and extending pillar respectively by bolt, and upper supporting column one side is provided with the rope Locking device for stationary rope;
Lower supporting rod upper end be provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft and upper supporting column are rotationally connected, supporting leg is connected with lower supporting rod lower end and has been provided with securing device, connect lower branch arm two ends to be connected with supporting leg and lower supporting rod respectively, positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt for free adjustment lower limb arm lengths is located at lower branch arm midway location, and the free end of supporting leg is provided with lower margin.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: of the present invention building by laying bricks or stones uses manpower hoisting mechanism, by movable pulley being reduced the setting of half lifting weight, reduce the difficulty of vertical transport, and it can rotate along the horizontal plane, large article successfully can be lifted put in place, while improve speed of application, also reduce labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention builds with manpower hoisting mechanism by laying bricks or stones.
Fig. 2 is the upper bracket structural representation that the present invention builds with manpower hoisting mechanism by laying bricks or stones.
Fig. 3 is the lower support structure schematic diagram that the present invention builds with manpower hoisting mechanism by laying bricks or stones.
All parts label is as follows: upper bracket 1, lower bracket 2, upper supporting column 11, arm 12, extending pillar 13, upper branch arm 14, rope Locking device 15, lower supporting rod 21, supporting leg 22, lower branch arm 23, positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt 24, rotating shaft 25, lower margin 26.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates present embodiment, manpower hoisting mechanism is used in building by laying bricks or stones of present embodiment, comprise detachable upper bracket 1 and lower bracket 2, wherein, upper bracket 1 comprises upper supporting column 11, arm 12, extending pillar 13, upper branch arm 14 and rope Locking device 15, and lower bracket 2 comprises lower supporting rod 21, supporting leg 22, lower branch arm 23, positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt 24 and rotating shaft 25;
Extending pillar 13 bottom is fixed on upper supporting column 11, extending pillar 13 top is provided with the arm 12 of retractable, arm 12 two ends are respectively equipped with fixed pulley, upper branch arm 14 two ends are connected with one end of arm 12 and extending pillar 13 respectively by bolt, and upper supporting column 11 1 side is provided with the rope Locking device 15 for stationary rope;
Upper branch arm is bolted arm and is connected with extending pillar, bolt place can disconnect and arm can be folded to by upper supporting column, convenient mobile and transport, extending pillar can free-extension and have anchor fitting on upper supporting column, the requirement that hoisting height changes flexibly is met with this, upper supporting column is provided with rope Locking device, for stationary rope position.
Lower supporting rod 21 upper end be provided with rotating shaft 25, rotating shaft 25 and upper supporting column 11 are rotationally connected, supporting leg 22 is connected with lower supporting rod 21 lower end and has been provided with securing device, connect lower branch arm 23 two ends to be connected with supporting leg 22 and lower supporting rod 21 respectively, positive left-hand thread for free adjustment lower limb arm lengths 23 regulates spiral shell 24 bolt to be located at lower branch arm 23 midway location, and the free end of supporting leg 22 is provided with lower margin.
Supporting leg is connected on lower supporting rod, can free-extension, and have securing device to fix, the supporting leg first half is connected with lower limb arm, lower limb arm is bolted in the middle part of lower supporting rod, and be provided with positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt in the middle of lower limb arm, for free adjustment lower limb arm lengths, to meet the stability that lower bracket supports, the workyard environment of simultaneous adaptation complexity, the bolt junction of lower limb arm and lower supporting rod can disconnect, such supporting leg just can be folded to by lower supporting rod, so that mobile and transport, the support body intermediate rotary shaft of lower supporting rod upper end is connected with upper supporting column, rotating freely for upper supporting column, object is flexibly lifted to reach in design.
Carrier parts is connected by intermediate rotary shaft, and its length can regulate, and fixes its length by inhibiting device.The upper supporting column top of upper bracket connects arm, and its length can regulate, and arm can also fold into the degree parallel with pillar, convenient transport.Arm two ends are respectively provided with pulley, and rope passes pulley and connects a handgrip in bottom, and handgrip is used for capturing weight in hoisting process.Lower supporting rod is provided with four journal stirrups, for being connected and fixed lower branch arm.Lower supporting rod bottom is connected with a circular base plate, four supporting legs are provided with bottom lower supporting rod, supporting leg can stretch and have securing device to fix, supporting leg there is journal stirrup be connected with lower branch arm, positive left-hand thread adjusting bolt is established in the middle part of lower branch arm, in order to adjust the length of lower branch arm, to regulate supporting leg angle, the adjustment height of leg ends fixed supporting leg.
After suspension hook employing movable pulley form weight arrival predetermined altitude, fixed the height of weight by the rope Locking device on support.Now can, by pulling rope Locking device support, make weight around holder pivots, can fixed support when forwarding to above desired location, loosen rope, carry out the decline of weight, until predetermined altitude.Loosen bracket fixing device, rotate upper supporting column, carry out the lifting of next weight.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates present embodiment, the quantity of the supporting leg 22 of present embodiment is four, and is symmetrical arranged.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with annexation.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3 illustrates present embodiment, lower supporting rod 21 bottom of present embodiment is connected with a circular base plate, lower branch arm 23 is bolted the medium position at lower supporting rod, and other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with annexation.
Of the present invention building by laying bricks or stones can operate use by a people with manpower hoisting mechanism, and use procedure is as follows:
1. the weight that user need lift is placed on suspension hook; 2. user exerts oneself stay cord, and hoisting heavy, until predetermined altitude; 3. user rotates upper bracket, makes it arrive the top of predetermined construction part; 4. user fixes upper bracket; 5. user falls weight; 6. user's lancet lifts next time.
Use principle illustrates: the setting that present invention employs movable pulley, at least can economize exerting oneself of half.Such as, for the weight of about 50 kilograms, the actual power applying about 25 kilograms of user.The weight size that the present invention can promote, outside the Pass having with scantling, material, the most importantly center-of-gravity position of weight and hanging apparatus summation, the region that the fulcrum being no more than four supporting legs surrounds.
Foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not for limiting embodiment of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art are according to central scope of the present invention and spirit; can carry out corresponding flexible or amendment very easily, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain required by claims.