CN103190326A - Automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings - Google Patents
Automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190326A CN103190326A CN2013100337773A CN201310033777A CN103190326A CN 103190326 A CN103190326 A CN 103190326A CN 2013100337773 A CN2013100337773 A CN 2013100337773A CN 201310033777 A CN201310033777 A CN 201310033777A CN 103190326 A CN103190326 A CN 103190326A
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- elasticity
- staving
- water tank
- combination
- watering
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings, which includes a water tank assembly, a water delivery pipe, a water storage tank assembly, a tee joint connector, a bucket assembly and a control assembly. According to the invention, the distance of an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate can be adjusted as per the required watering amount of each tobacco seedling, so that the volume of each elastic water storage tank is changed, and the watering amount is accurately and conveniently controlled; in virtue of the design of the elastic bucket body and the application of a spring, a transplanting round disk is rotated to drive a connecting rod trigger rod to pull and control a connecting rod to pull or release a stay cord, further, the spring and the elastic bucket body are contracted and recovered, and the lower end opening of the tee joint connector is opened and closed, so that watering and water storage can be realized; and the transplanting round disk is rotated continuously to realize continuous and intermittent watering, so that the operation is convenient, and the watering position is accurate and reliable; and besides, the watering action can be automatically started and stopped by a tobacco seedling transplanting machine, so that watering and transplantation are coordinated, and waste is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly the machinery that control is watered during a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings.
Background technology
In recent years, the tobacco planting environment constantly worsened, the climatic variation impermanence, and frequent natural calamity such as virus evil take place, and cause that tobacco production and value is poor, benefit is low, and it is not high that the tobacco grower plants cigarette enthusiasm, seriously restricted the sound development of leaf tobacco production.The cigarette culture technique is through tobacco leaf scientific and technical personnel's continuous exploration and test under the seedling film, gradually by each cigarette district people acceptance with promote.But under the seedling film cigarette transplantation of seedlings overlay film of cigarette culture technique need or dig cave, dispenser, transplant, water through trench digging, spray herbicide and overlay film 6 procedures, time-consuming, transplanted 3 mu～4 mu only in one day about 20 people, it is very high to transplant cost, and the process need that particularly waters manually carries out, and it is time-consuming not only to require great effort, efficient is low, and the water yield is uncontrollable, and influence is grown seedlings, therefore, be badly in need of the controller that a kind of automatic ration of invention waters, improve little shoot survival percent, reduce labour intensity, reduce and transplant cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller, the requirement of watering according to the cigarette seedling, by regulating distance between the upper and lower clamping plate to change the volume of water tank, implement quantitatively to water, uniform rotation by the control disk, realize intermittently lifting continuously and discharge staving and make up, thereby realizing regularly accurately locating waters.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller comprises water tank combination, water-supply-pipe, water tank combination, threeway connector, staving combination, control combination; It is characterized in that: described water-supply-pipe links to each other water tank combination with the water tank combination, and described water tank combination is provided with train wheel bridge, lower plate, elasticity water tank, by regulating distance between upper and lower clamping plate with the volume of change elasticity water tank; Described threeway connector is provided with side ports, upper port, lower port, and described side ports is connected with the elasticity water tank, and described staving combination is provided with stay cord, elasticity staving, and the elasticity staving places in the threeway connector and with an end of stay cord and is connected; Described control combination is provided with control link, rotating shaft, connecting rod frizzen, control disk, control link one end is connected with the other end of stay cord, the edge of control disk is provided with the connecting rod frizzen, when the control disk when at the uniform velocity rotating the drivening rod frizzen stir control link and rotate around the shaft, thereby lift and discharge stay cord.
Described connecting rod frizzen can design n and be evenly distributed on the edge of control disk.
Described staving combination is made up of cover plate, spring, base plate, stay cord, elasticity staving; Base plate connects firmly in the bottom of elasticity staving, and spring one end is connected on the base plate, and the other end of elasticity staving and spring all is connected on the described cover plate, and cover plate covers on described upper port, and described stay cord passes freely through cover plate successively, spring central authorities are connected the base plate center.
The elasticity staving freely was sealed in described lower port when described spring was in free state, and when described spring was in contraction state, the elasticity staving shrank thereupon and moves, and leaves described lower port.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, according to the required water yield of watering of every strain cigarette seedling, regulate the distance between train wheel bridge, lower plate, elasticity water tank volume is changed, convenient accurately control watered the water yield; Because the design of elasticity staving and the application of spring, automatically lift and discharge stay cord by tobacco seeds transplanter, realize the open and close of threeway connector lower port, thereby the realization intermittence is watered, and is not only easy to operate, and waters the position accurately, reliably, the operating efficiency height, cigarette shoot survival percent height, and with water and plant harmoniously, avoid waste.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is automatic watering controller architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention's view of watering.
Sequence number explanation in the accompanying drawing: 1, water tank; 2, water-supply-pipe; 3, train wheel bridge; 4, plug; 5, elasticity water tank; 6, cover plate; 7, stay cord; 8, spring; 9, upper port; 10, elasticity staving; 11, threeway connector; 12, base plate; 13, lower port; 14, side ports; 15, lower plate; 16, rotating shaft; 17, control disk; 18, connecting rod frizzen; 19, control link; 20, frame longeron; 21, riser.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller of the present invention is made up of water tank combination 1, water-supply-pipe 2, water tank combination (train wheel bridge 3, elasticity water tank 5, lower plate 15, plug 4), threeway connector 11 (upper port 9, lower port 13, side ports 14), control combination (rotating shaft 16, control disk 17, connecting rod frizzen 18, control link 19, riser 21), staving combination (cover plate 6, spring 8, base plate 12, stay cord 7, elasticity staving 10).
Water-supply-pipe 2 one ends link to each other with water tank combination 1, one end links to each other with plug 4, the upper end that elasticity water tank 5 is inserted in the other end sealing of plug 4, the fastening train wheel bridge 3 on the top of plug 4, the fastening lower plate 15 in bottom at the elasticity position of elasticity water tank 5, lower plate 15 is connected on the frame longeron 20, regulates the volume at elasticity position by changing train wheel bridge 3 to the distance of lower plate 15, and the other end of elasticity water tank 5 is connected with the side ports 14 of threeway connector 11.
Train wheel bridge 3 is installed on the lower plate 15, and lower plate 15 is installed on the frame longeron 20, and the other end of stay cord 7 links to each other with control link 19, and control link 19 is connected on the riser 21 by rotating shaft 16,16 rotations around the shaft, and riser 21 is connected on the frame longeron 20; Connecting rod frizzen 18 is packed on the edge of control disk 17, and when 17 rotations of control disk, connecting rod frizzen 18 is stirred control link 19 16 rotations around the shaft.
The concrete course of work of the present invention: according to the required water yield of watering of every strain cigarette seedling, regulate the distance of train wheel bridge, lower plate, elasticity water tank volume is changed, reach the required water yield of watering, make water tank combination and water-supply-pipe place on-state, the elasticity staving is in free state, storage full water in the elasticity water tank; When the control disk rotates, the connecting rod frizzen is stirred control link and is rotated around the axis when making stay cord pull-up base plate, spring and elasticity staving shrink together, lower port is opened, water in the elasticity water tank flows down through lower port, implement once to water, when the control disk was rotated further, the connecting rod frizzen slipped over control link, and stay cord is replied, spring and the elasticity staving state that affranchises, the bottom of elasticity staving and lower port sealing, elasticity water tank water storage is when the control disk is rotated further, realize again discharging water, the process of water storage makes and waters water controller and realize that continuous intermittence waters.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings of the present invention automatic watering controller can be realized conveniently controlling exactly watering the water yield, makes and waters the position accurately, reliably, making water can be continuously intermittently row carry out, and open and close automatically the operation of watering by tobacco seeds transplanter, make and water and plant harmoniously, avoid waste.
Claims (4)
1. a cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller comprises water tank combination, water-supply-pipe, water tank combination, threeway connector, staving combination, control combination; It is characterized in that: described water-supply-pipe links to each other water tank combination with the water tank combination, and described water tank combination is provided with train wheel bridge, lower plate, elasticity water tank, by regulating distance between upper and lower clamping plate with the volume of change elasticity water tank; Described threeway connector is provided with side ports, upper port, lower port, and described side ports is connected with the elasticity water tank, and described staving combination is provided with stay cord, elasticity staving, and the elasticity staving places in the threeway connector and with an end of stay cord and is connected; Described control combination is provided with control link, rotating shaft, connecting rod frizzen, control disk, control link one end is connected with the other end of stay cord, the edge of control disk is provided with the connecting rod frizzen, when the control disk when at the uniform velocity rotating the drivening rod frizzen stir control link and rotate around the shaft, thereby lift and discharge stay cord.
2. according to claims 1 described cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod frizzen can design n and be evenly distributed on the edge of control disk.
3. according to claims 1 described cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controller, it is characterized in that: described staving combination is made up of cover plate, spring, base plate, stay cord, elasticity staving; Base plate connects firmly in the bottom of elasticity staving, and spring one end is connected on the base plate, and the other end of elasticity staving and spring all is connected on the described cover plate, and cover plate covers on described upper port, and described stay cord passes freely through cover plate successively, spring central authorities are connected the base plate center.
4. according to claims 2 described cigarette transplantation of seedlings automatic watering controllers, it is characterized in that: the elasticity staving freely was sealed in described lower port when described spring was in free state, when described spring was in contraction state, the elasticity staving shrank thereupon and moves, and leaves described lower port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310033777.3A CN103190326B (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310033777.3A CN103190326B (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103190326A true CN103190326A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103190326B CN103190326B (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310033777.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103190326B (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Automatic watering controller for transplanted tobacco seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103190326B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494039A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-04-20 | 华南农业大学 | Root water spraying system and implementing method thereof |
| CN108104570A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-01 | 仙居县广宇水电器材有限公司 | A kind of concurrent |
| CN110301261A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-08 | 马小鹏 | A kind of gardens have the flowerpot of quantitative watering function |
| CN110612898A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 广东省农业科学院 | Fertilizer mixing and sprinkling device for corn seedlings |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU576021B2 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1988-08-11 | Ian James O'brien | Position control mechanism |
| FR2878407A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-02 | Bernard Herve Balet | Mechanical watering control device for watering e.g. house plant, has simulator unit with body in which sliding canopy allows preset water quantity to enter into body, and cup inclined around its axis to adjust simulations performed by unit |
| CN200959757Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-17 | 钱小勇 | Automatic watering apparatus for potted planting flowers |
| US20120243940A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-09-27 | Jon Thenhaus | Apparatus for controlled release of water for plants |
| CN203120613U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-14 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Automatic watering controller for transplanting tobacco seedlings |
-
2013
- 2013-01-17 CN CN201310033777.3A patent/CN103190326B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU576021B2 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1988-08-11 | Ian James O'brien | Position control mechanism |
| FR2878407A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-02 | Bernard Herve Balet | Mechanical watering control device for watering e.g. house plant, has simulator unit with body in which sliding canopy allows preset water quantity to enter into body, and cup inclined around its axis to adjust simulations performed by unit |
| CN200959757Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-17 | 钱小勇 | Automatic watering apparatus for potted planting flowers |
| US20120243940A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-09-27 | Jon Thenhaus | Apparatus for controlled release of water for plants |
| CN203120613U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-14 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Automatic watering controller for transplanting tobacco seedlings |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494039A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-04-20 | 华南农业大学 | Root water spraying system and implementing method thereof |
| CN108104570A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-01 | 仙居县广宇水电器材有限公司 | A kind of concurrent |
| CN110301261A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-08 | 马小鹏 | A kind of gardens have the flowerpot of quantitative watering function |
| CN110612898A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 广东省农业科学院 | Fertilizer mixing and sprinkling device for corn seedlings |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103190326B (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20200117 |