CN102870535A - Hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter - Google Patents
Hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102870535A CN102870535A CN2012103918478A CN201210391847A CN102870535A CN 102870535 A CN102870535 A CN 102870535A CN 2012103918478 A CN2012103918478 A CN 2012103918478A CN 201210391847 A CN201210391847 A CN 201210391847A CN 102870535 A CN102870535 A CN 102870535A
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- duckbilled
- duckbill
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- moisturizing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter which mainly consists of a carriage, a duckbill component, a walking wheel and a press wheel, wherein the upper ends of two duckbills of the duckbill component are connected with two symmetric duckbill frames respectively; a receiving barrel is arranged above each duckbill frame; the carriage consists of a water tank and a pot seedling tank; a pot seedling disk is arranged on the pot seedling tank; the lower side of the pot seedling disk corresponds to the receiving barrel when the duckbill component moves to the uppermost side; the two duckbills of the duckbill component are connected with a connection mechanism; a water supplementing channel is arranged in the duckbill component and connected with the water tank through a water supplementing pipe; and a control valve is arranged on the water supplementing pipe and connected with the receiving barrel through a steel wire. According to the invention, the transverse duckbill component can reduce the phenomenon that the duckbills slip and are stuck with a mulching film in the crop planting process of the on-film operation, thereby guaranteeing the quality of the mulching film; and when in water supplementation, since the duckbills are aligned with ditches and holes, the water utilization rate can be improved, and the survival rate of the transplanted rice seedlings is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shoot transplanting equipment machinery in the farm machinery, but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter specifically.
Background technology
Development and raising along with agronomic technique, the technology such as rice transplanting and transplanting have just appearred in crops, wherein, particularly present crop machinery is transplanted and has been improved greatly the efficient of planting, yet the transmission mechanism complex structure of present more domestic big-and-middle-sized transplanters, inner body is various, and regular maintenance is cumbersome, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are high.Use in existing mechanical transplantation technique comparatively widely that auxiliary transplanting mechanism is the duckbilled transplanting mechanism, this transplanting mechanism is according to the mankind's bionical getting of planting by hand, uses comparatively flexible, therefore appearance likeness in form duck face its.We use the duckbilled transplanting mechanism to carry out operation at mulch film, and the course of work is with consistent during operation on the non-film, and working effect is considerable.Duck-beak type transplanter in the market is longitudinal, the duckbilled transplanting mechanism of longitudinal when work its duckbilled the opening and closing direction with plant advance consistent, duckbilled is occurring sliding rubbing and adhesive tape mulch film phenomenon to doing in the plant setting process, to such an extent as to the mulch film that originally laid is destroyed when operation on film.
The moisturizing link is last link of transplanting, and the time of moisturizing and rate of water make-up have considerable influence to the survival rate of rice shoot, if the untimely meeting of moisturizing causes the withered of rice shoot or increases turning green the time of rice shoot.Present moisturizing link has manually mostly to be finished, and usually adopts the mode of artificial spraying to carry out moisturizing.But the rate of water make-up deficiency of artificial spraying is so that rice shoot is turned green, and artificial recharge inefficiency can not make rice shoot in time obtain the supply of moisture.And if directly the water replanishing device of transplanter on the non-film is applied to transplant on the film, then have a large amount of water to be scattered to above the plastic foil, the moisturizing effect is obvious not.Therefore, a kind of water replanishing device for transplanter of research has certain facilitation to the extensive use that alleviates peasant's work burden and promotion China transplanter.
Summary of the invention
Easily occur destroying the problems such as mulch film, moisturizing be untimely when the work for solving existing transplanter, but the invention provides a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter, can guarantee the quality of mulch film, in time finish the moisturizing work of pot seedling, increase work efficiency.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solution prior art problem adopts is: but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter, mainly by the compartment, the duckbilled parts, road wheel and press wheel form, two duckbilled upper ends of duckbilled parts are connected with two symmetrically arranged duckbilled framves respectively, the top of two duckbilled framves is hinged by rotating shaft, the bottom connects by extension spring, the top of duckbilled frame is provided with accepts cylinder, railway carriage is comprised of water tank and pot seedling case two parts, the pot seedling case is provided with pot seedling disk, the cylinder of the accepting when below of pot seedling disk moves to the top with the duckbilled parts correlates mutually, two duckbilleds of duckbilled parts are connected with bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism is connected with drive unit; The duckbilled parts wherein are provided with the moisturizing passage in a slice duckbilled, and the moisturizing passage is connected with water tank by filling pipe, and filling pipe is provided with control valve, control valve by steel wire with accept the cylinder be connected.
Described duckbilled parts are set to pressure-bearing type, and namely the opening and closing direction of transplanter its duckbilled when work is vertical with the direction of advance of planting.
Two duckbilled outer rims of described duckbilled parts are periphery.
Be provided with the cylindrical medicine holding bin that has dwindled diameter in the duckbilled tip of described duckbilled members close.
The diameter of the cylindrical medicine holding bin of described diameter reduction is 15-25mm, highly be 25-55mm, transplanter duckbilled diameter herein is greater than 25-40mm, the diameter of medicine holding bin is little than the diameter of duckbilled, after pot seedling falls into duckbilled, blocked by the suitable for reading of medicine holding bin, the bottom of rice shoot can directly not touch medicine.
Water tank and pot seedling case are not connected among the present invention; Under the control of drive unit, bindiny mechanism drives the duckbilled parts and moves up and down, when the cylinder of accepting of duckbilled parts rises to pot seedling disk and correlates mutually constantly, pot seedling falls into wherein along accepting cylinder, and descend with the duckbilled parts, after duckbilled inserted ground, soil is opened and dug out to duckbilled, and pot seedling falls into the ditch cave.
Control valve among the present invention on the filling pipe is connected with a side of accepting cylinder by steel wire, accept cylinder under the effect of symmetrically arranged duckbilled frame, cooperate with the motion dislocation of duckbilled parts, when the duckbilled parts insert ground and open, the duckbilled frame rotates around the shaft, accept the duckbilled sheet around the shaft rotation under the effect of duckbilled frame that is provided with the moisturizing passage in a side that connects steel wire and the duckbilled parts, accept cylinder pulling steel wire and open control valve, finish smoothly the work of watering, because duckbilled is aimed at the ditch cave, the availability of water is higher, therefore can reduce rate of water make-up, increases work efficiency.
Beneficial effect: the duckbilled parts of pressure-bearing type, duckbilled has guaranteed the quality of mulch film occurring sliding rubbing and adhesive tape mulch film phenomenon to doing in the plant setting process in the time of can reducing on film operation, improves the stability of the operation of planting; The medicine holding bin that arranges can be convenient to use the solid particle medicine, prevents that insect from biting the root of stinging crops, improves the survival rate of crops; The control valve of filling pipe with accept the cylinder be connected, when the duckbilled members close, steel wire is in relaxed state, when the duckbilled parts insert ground and open, owing to accepting the rotation of cylinder, make steel wire be in tensioned state, the pulling control valve flows out water, because the duckbilled parts are aimed at the ditch cave, can improve the availability of water, improve operating efficiency, save hand labor, moisturizing makes the rice shoot after the transplanting in time obtain the moisture supply, thereby has improved the survival rate of transplanting seedlings; The press wheel that arranges can the good pot seedling suppression of soil of plantation, can avoid the phenomenon of toppling over that pot seedling root earthing deficiency causes; Hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter of the present invention, small volume, handled easily can be in the complex-terrain operation, and simple in structure, can form through existing feedstock revamp, is convenient to maintenance when breaking down, and has reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of duckbilled parts among the present invention;
Reference numeral: 1, compartment; 2, duckbilled parts; 2-1, duckbilled frame; 2-2, extension spring; 3, road wheel; 4, press wheel; 5, water tank; 6, pot seedling case; 6-1, pot seedling disk; 7, accept cylinder; 8, bindiny mechanism; 9, moisturizing passage; 10, filling pipe; 11, control valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter, mainly by compartment 1, duckbilled parts 2, road wheel 3 and press wheel 4 form, as shown in Figure 2, two duckbilled upper ends of duckbilled parts 2 are connected with two symmetrically arranged duckbilled frame 2-1 respectively, the top of two duckbilled frame 2-1 is hinged by rotating shaft, the bottom connects by extension spring 2-2, the top of duckbilled frame 2-1 is provided with accepts cylinder 7, railway carriage 1 is comprised of water tank 5 and pot seedling case 6 two parts, and pot seedling case 6 is provided with pot seedling disk 6-1, and the cylinder 7 of accepting of being connected with the duckbilled parts in the below of pot seedling disk 6-1 connects, two duckbilleds of duckbilled parts 2 are connected connection with bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism 8 is connected with drive unit; Two duckbilled outer rims of duckbilled parts 2 are periphery; Closed duckbilled tip is provided with the cylindrical medicine holding bin of diameter reduction in the duckbilled parts 2, and the diameter of medicine holding bin is 15-25mm, highly is 25-55mm, and preferred diameter is 15-20mm; Duckbilled parts 2 wherein are provided with moisturizing passage 9 in a slice duckbilled, and moisturizing passage 9 is connected connections by filling pipe 10 with water tank, and filling pipe 10 is provided with control valve 11, control valve 11 by steel wire with accept tins 7 and be connected.
When work, the duckbilled parts of pressure-bearing type move up and down under the transmission mechanism effect, when a pot seedling goes to throwing seedling mouth, the duckbilled parts also rise to the top, pot seedling falls into accepts cylinder, and descend with the duckbilled parts, after duckbilled inserts in the soil, the duckbilled sheet is opened, and medicine falls into soil and covered by soil from medicine holding bin, and pot seedling falls into soil from the duckbilled cave opener, press wheel suppression of soil subsequently, can drive when duckbilled is opened and accept the cylinder rotation, make steel wire be in tensioned state, the pulling control valve flows out water.The opening and closing of linkage control duckbilled sheet, the duckbilled parts are closure state when rising to top, after pot seedling falls into, under the transmission mechanism effect, drop to ground and insert soil, then under the linkage effect, open duckbilled, pot seedling falls in the cave that the duckbilled device leaves, and is suppressed by earthing subsequently.
Claims (5)
1. but hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter, mainly by compartment (1), duckbilled parts (2), road wheel (3) and press wheel (4) form, two duckbilled upper ends of duckbilled parts (2) are connected with two symmetrically arranged duckbilled framves (2-1) respectively, the top of two duckbilled framves (2-1) is hinged by rotating shaft, the bottom connects by extension spring (2-2), the top of duckbilled frame (2-1) is provided with accepts cylinder (7), it is characterized in that: railway carriage (1) is comprised of water tank (5) and pot seedling case (6) two parts, pot seedling case (6) is provided with pot seedling disk (6-1), the cylinder (7) of the accepting when below of pot seedling disk (6-1) moves to the top with duckbilled parts (2) correlates mutually, two duckbilleds of duckbilled parts (2) are connected 8 with bindiny mechanism) connect, bindiny mechanism (8) is connected with drive unit; Duckbilled parts (2) wherein are provided with moisturizing passage (9) in a slice duckbilled, moisturizing passage (9) is connected 5 by filling pipe (10) with water tank) connect, filling pipe (10) is provided with control valve (11), control valve (11) by steel wire with accept the cylinder (7) be connected.
But 2. a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described duckbilled parts (2) are set to pressure-bearing type, and the folding direction of two duckbilleds is vertical with the direction of advance of planting in the duckbilled parts (2).
3. but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two duckbilled outer rims of described duckbilled parts (2) are periphery.
4. but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the cylindrical medicine holding bin that has dwindled diameter in the duckbilled tip of described duckbilled parts (2) closure.
5. but a kind of hand-held moisturizing duckbilled transplanter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described diameter that has dwindled the cylindrical medicine holding bin of diameter is 15-25mm, highly is 25-55mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210391847.8A CN102870535B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210391847.8A CN102870535B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102870535A true CN102870535A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| CN102870535B CN102870535B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210391847.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102870535B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Hand-held water supplementing duckbill transplanter |
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| CN (1) | CN102870535B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107238459A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of utilization photo resistance measures the device of planting apparatus chucking power |
| CN111919735A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-13 | 许昌职业技术学院 | Secondary watering device for transplanter |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2331152Y (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-08-04 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Hanging-cup type bowl-seedling transplanter |
| CN201199790Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 张桂荣 | Device for replanting cigarette seedling |
| JP2010029073A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-02-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter for planting in ridge furrow |
| CN102077721A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-06-01 | 南京农业大学 | Multifunctional suspending bucket for dry land transplanting |
| CN202907447U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-05-01 | 河南科技大学 | Hand-held type water supplemental duckbilled transplanter |
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 CN CN201210391847.8A patent/CN102870535B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2331152Y (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-08-04 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Hanging-cup type bowl-seedling transplanter |
| CN201199790Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 张桂荣 | Device for replanting cigarette seedling |
| JP2010029073A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-02-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter for planting in ridge furrow |
| CN102077721A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-06-01 | 南京农业大学 | Multifunctional suspending bucket for dry land transplanting |
| CN202907447U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-05-01 | 河南科技大学 | Hand-held type water supplemental duckbilled transplanter |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107238459A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of utilization photo resistance measures the device of planting apparatus chucking power |
| CN107238459B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2022-12-27 | 河南科技大学 | Device for measuring clamping force of planting device by using photoresistor |
| CN111919735A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-13 | 许昌职业技术学院 | Secondary watering device for transplanter |
| CN111919735B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2024-05-07 | 许昌职业技术学院 | Secondary watering device for transplanting machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102870535B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20161016 |