CN103188426A - Offset error compensation device - Google Patents

Offset error compensation device Download PDF

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CN103188426A
CN103188426A CN2011104514439A CN201110451443A CN103188426A CN 103188426 A CN103188426 A CN 103188426A CN 2011104514439 A CN2011104514439 A CN 2011104514439A CN 201110451443 A CN201110451443 A CN 201110451443A CN 103188426 A CN103188426 A CN 103188426A
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offset
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imaging device
state imaging
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王雅玲
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Asia Optical Co Inc
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Asia Optical Co Inc
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于摄像装置的偏移误差的补偿装置,包含平台、偏移传感器、计算组件及致动组件。平台具有X轴与Y轴坐标,且其上设置有固态摄像装置。偏移传感器邻近设置于固态摄像装置旁,并侦测固态摄像装置的偏移量。计算组件基于偏移量计算偏移误差值。致动组件配置于平台上,并依据偏移误差值来反向驱动固态摄像装置以作为补偿,其中偏移传感器介于固态摄像装置与致动组件之间。

Figure 201110451443

The present invention relates to a compensation device for offset error of a camera device, comprising a platform, an offset sensor, a calculation component and an actuation component. The platform has X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, and a solid-state camera device is arranged on the platform. The offset sensor is arranged adjacent to the solid-state camera device and detects the offset of the solid-state camera device. The calculation component calculates the offset error value based on the offset. The actuation component is arranged on the platform and reversely drives the solid-state camera device according to the offset error value for compensation, wherein the offset sensor is between the solid-state camera device and the actuation component.

Figure 201110451443

Description

偏移误差的补偿装置Compensation device for offset error

技术领域 technical field

本发明是有关于一种用于摄像装置的偏移误差的补偿装置,且特别是有关于一种用于摄像装置中补偿固态成像装置的偏移误差的补偿装置。The present invention relates to a compensating device for an offset error of an imaging device, and in particular to a compensating device for compensating an offset error of a solid-state imaging device in an imaging device.

背景技术 Background technique

在摄像装置的使用时,使用者手振的问题会造成影像撷取上的困难。特别是对于体积轻薄的数字相机而言,由于普遍使用者手持数字相机的稳定性不够,因此,常常会在按下快门的瞬间,因为使用者的双手抖动或按压快门的施力不均匀而造成了相机的震动,而拍摄出模糊的影像。When using the camera device, the user's hand shake will cause difficulty in image capture. Especially for thin and light digital cameras, due to the lack of stability of the general user holding the digital camera, it is often caused by the shaking of the user's hands or the uneven force of pressing the shutter at the moment of pressing the shutter. camera shake, resulting in blurred images.

随着摄像装置的技术发展,现有的摄像装置中通常会设置各种偏移传感器,例如:角速度传感器或位置传感器等等,藉以分别侦测摄像装置作动期间内,移动的角度变化数据以及位置变化数据,并产生相对应的感测讯号。然而,如此作法必须有至少两个以上的传感器,且感测到的偏移量与实际的固态摄像装置的偏移量不尽相同。当感测到的偏移量与实际值有差异时,当然所依此计算出的补偿值也会有所差异,在这种状况下,补偿的效果反而不增反减。With the technical development of the camera device, various offset sensors are usually installed in the existing camera device, such as: angular velocity sensor or position sensor, etc., so as to detect the angle change data of the movement and the position change data and generate corresponding sensing signals. However, such an approach requires at least two sensors, and the sensed offset is not the same as the actual offset of the solid-state imaging device. When there is a difference between the sensed offset and the actual value, of course the calculated compensation value will also be different. In this case, the compensation effect will not increase but decrease.

因此,有必要提出一种补偿装置,可缩小目前传感器感测到的偏移值与实际偏移值的差距,才能解决手振所在使用摄像装置时因振动所造成的影像拖影问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a compensation device that can reduce the gap between the offset value sensed by the current sensor and the actual offset value, so as to solve the image smear problem caused by vibration when the camera is used by the hand shaker.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术中的补偿装置感测到的偏移值与实际偏移值存在差距的缺陷,提供一种偏移误差的补偿装置,提供更贴近实际所需的补偿效果。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a compensation device for offset errors to provide a compensation device that is closer to actual needs in view of the defect that there is a gap between the offset value sensed by the compensation device in the prior art and the actual offset value. compensation effect.

本发明为解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是,提供一种偏移误差的补偿装置,用于摄像装置,包含平台、偏移传感器、计算组件及致动组件。平台具有X轴与Y轴坐标,且其上设置有固态摄像装置。偏移传感器邻近设置于固态摄像装置旁,并侦测固态摄像装置的偏移量。计算组件基于偏移量计算偏移误差值。致动组件配置于平台上,并依据偏移误差值来反向驱动固态摄像装置以作为补偿,其中偏移传感器介于固态摄像装置与致动组件之间。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an offset error compensating device for a camera device, including a platform, an offset sensor, a computing component and an actuating component. The platform has X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, and a solid-state imaging device is arranged on it. The offset sensor is disposed adjacent to the solid-state imaging device, and detects the offset of the solid-state imaging device. The calculation component calculates an offset error value based on the offset. The actuating component is arranged on the platform, and drives the solid-state imaging device backward according to the offset error value as compensation, wherein the offset sensor is interposed between the solid-state imaging device and the actuating component.

依据本发明的一实施例,固态摄像装置为电荷耦合装置。偏移传感器可为磁感组件,如:霍尔组件。致动组件可为感应线圈。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the solid-state imaging device is a charge-coupled device. The offset sensor can be a magnetic sensor component, such as a Hall component. The actuation assembly may be an induction coil.

依据本发明另一实施例,偏移传感器更包含X、Y轴偏移感测件,偏移量更包含X、Y轴偏移量,当平台发生扭转时,X、Y轴偏移感测件用以侦测固态摄像装置的X、Y轴偏移量。若仅包含X、Y轴偏移感测件的一者时,偏移误差值为距离误差值。若同时包含X、Y轴偏移感测件时,偏移误差值为角度误差值,其由X轴偏移量与Y轴偏移量计算而得。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the offset sensor further includes X and Y axis offset sensing elements, and the offset further includes X and Y axis offset. When the platform is twisted, the X and Y axis offset sensors The component is used to detect the X and Y axis offsets of the solid-state imaging device. If only one of the X and Y axis offset sensing elements is included, the offset error value is the distance error value. If the X-axis and Y-axis offset sensing elements are included at the same time, the offset error value is an angle error value, which is calculated from the X-axis offset and the Y-axis offset.

因此,利用本发明的的移误差的补偿装置,可以在平台扭转现象发生时,减少偏移传感器感测到的偏移误差值与实际的偏移误差值差距,进而提供更贴近实际所需的补偿效果。Therefore, using the offset error compensation device of the present invention, when the platform torsion phenomenon occurs, the gap between the offset error value sensed by the offset sensor and the actual offset error value can be reduced, thereby providing a more realistic compensation effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂,附图的说明如下:In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the accompanying drawings are described as follows:

图1绘示依照本发明一实施方式的偏移误差的补偿装置的结构示意图。。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an offset error compensation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. .

图2绘示平台扭转现象发生时,固态摄像装置与偏移感测组件的偏移量示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the offset of the solid-state imaging device and the offset sensing component when the platform torsion phenomenon occurs.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参照图1,其绘示依照本发明一实施方式的一种偏移误差的补偿装置100的结构示意图。偏移误差的补偿装置100包含平台140、偏移传感器120及致动组件130。平台140具有X轴与Y轴坐标,且其上设置有固态摄像装置110,而固态摄像装置110周围设置有至少一个轴孔组150。偏移传感器120邻近设置于固态摄像装置110的一侧,当平台140发生扭转时,以忽略轴孔组150之间隙误差的方式来侦测固态摄像装置110的偏移量。也就是说,当平台140发生扭转时,对致动组件130而言,同侧的偏移传感器120与固态摄像装置110的偏移量为同相且近似。如此一来,偏移传感器120便可避免轴孔组150的间隙(轴与孔之间)所造成的误差。而计算组件(未图标)便基于偏移量计算偏移误差值后,回传给致动组件130。致动组件130也配置于平台140上,但较偏移传感器120远离固态摄像装置110,并依据偏移误差值来反向驱动固态摄像装置110以达到偏移误差的补偿。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of an offset error compensation device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The offset error compensation device 100 includes a platform 140 , an offset sensor 120 and an actuating component 130 . The platform 140 has X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, and the solid-state imaging device 110 is disposed thereon, and at least one axis hole group 150 is disposed around the solid-state imaging device 110 . The offset sensor 120 is disposed adjacent to one side of the solid-state imaging device 110 , and detects the offset of the solid-state imaging device 110 by ignoring the gap error of the shaft hole set 150 when the platform 140 is twisted. That is to say, when the platform 140 is twisted, for the actuating assembly 130 , the offsets of the offset sensor 120 and the solid-state imaging device 110 on the same side are in phase and similar. In this way, the offset sensor 120 can avoid the error caused by the gap (between the shaft and the hole) of the shaft hole set 150 . The calculating component (not shown) calculates the offset error value based on the offset, and sends it back to the actuating component 130 . The actuator component 130 is also disposed on the platform 140 , but is farther away from the solid-state imaging device 110 than the offset sensor 120 , and reversely drives the solid-state imaging device 110 according to the offset error value to achieve offset error compensation.

再请参照图2,其绘示平台140扭转现象发生时,固态摄像装置110与偏移传感器120的偏移量示意图。由图2可以知道,在平台140发生扭转时,固态摄像装置110的周围的轴孔组150的轴与孔间会有配合上的间隙,而造成偏移不同步的情形,也就是产生间隙误差。但由于偏移传感器120邻近配置在固态摄像装置110的一侧,因此当平台扭转角度θ时,从三角函数概念就知道同一角度下,距离越近则偏移量越准确,所以固态摄像装置110的偏移量d1会小于偏移传感器120的偏移量d2。而当偏移传感器120邻近放置在固态摄像装置110的周边时,偏移传感器120可以忽略轴孔组150的间隙误差的方式来侦测固态摄像装置110的偏移量,换句话说,固态摄像装置110的偏移量d1与偏移传感器120的偏移量d2十分接近,而可以达到更精准的感测效能。也就是说,藉由偏移传感器120介于固态摄像装置110与致动组件130之间的方式,来使得偏移传感器120的实际偏移量相当接近固态摄像装置110的实际偏移量,故此配置方式达成更精准的感测效能。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, which shows a schematic diagram of the offset of the solid-state imaging device 110 and the offset sensor 120 when the platform 140 is twisted. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that when the platform 140 is twisted, there will be a gap between the shaft and the hole of the shaft hole group 150 around the solid-state imaging device 110, resulting in a situation where the offset is not synchronized, that is, a gap error occurs. . However, since the offset sensor 120 is adjacently arranged on one side of the solid-state imaging device 110, when the platform is twisted by an angle θ, it is known from the concept of trigonometric functions that at the same angle, the closer the distance is, the more accurate the offset is, so the solid-state imaging device 110 The offset d1 of the offset sensor 120 will be smaller than the offset d2 of the offset sensor 120 . And when the offset sensor 120 is placed adjacent to the periphery of the solid-state imaging device 110, the offset sensor 120 can detect the offset of the solid-state imaging device 110 by ignoring the gap error of the shaft hole group 150, in other words, the solid-state imaging The offset d1 of the device 110 is very close to the offset d2 of the offset sensor 120 to achieve more accurate sensing performance. That is to say, the actual offset of the offset sensor 120 is quite close to the actual offset of the solid-state imaging device 110 by the way that the offset sensor 120 is interposed between the solid-state imaging device 110 and the actuating component 130, so The configuration method achieves more accurate sensing performance.

实际制作时,前述固态摄像装置110可利用电荷耦合装置实施。偏移传感器120可为磁感组件,如:霍尔组件等等。致动组件130可为感应线圈。In actual production, the aforementioned solid-state imaging device 110 may be implemented using a charge-coupled device. The offset sensor 120 can be a magnetic sensor component, such as a Hall component or the like. The actuation component 130 can be an induction coil.

而依据本发明另一实施例,偏移传感器120更包含X、Y轴偏移感测件,偏移量更包含X、Y轴偏移量,当平台140发生扭转时,X、Y轴偏移感测件用以侦测固态摄像装置的X、Y轴偏移量。若仅包含X、Y轴偏移感测件之中一者时,偏移误差值为距离误差值。若同时包含X、Y轴偏移感测件时,偏移误差值为角度误差值,其由X轴偏移量与Y轴偏移量计算而得。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the offset sensor 120 further includes X, Y axis offset sensing elements, and the offset further includes the X, Y axis offset. When the platform 140 is twisted, the X, Y axis offset The motion sensing element is used to detect the X-axis and Y-axis offset of the solid-state imaging device. If only one of the X and Y axis offset sensing elements is included, the offset error value is the distance error value. If the X-axis and Y-axis offset sensing elements are included at the same time, the offset error value is an angle error value, which is calculated from the X-axis offset and the Y-axis offset.

由上述本发明实施方式可知,应用本发明可以在平台扭转现象发生时,减少传感器感测到的偏移误差值与实际的偏移误差值差距,也就是可缩小目前传感器感测到的偏移值与实际偏移值的差距,进而提供更贴近实际所需的补偿效果。From the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, it can be known that the application of the present invention can reduce the difference between the offset error value sensed by the sensor and the actual offset error value when the platform torsion phenomenon occurs, that is, the current offset sensed by the sensor can be reduced. The gap between the value and the actual offset value, thereby providing a more realistic compensation effect.

虽然本发明已以实施方式揭露如上,但其并非用以限定本发明,本技术领域的人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall prevail as defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种偏移误差的补偿装置,用于摄像装置,其特征在于,包含: 1. A compensating device for an offset error, used for an imaging device, characterized in that it comprises: 平台,具有X轴与Y轴,且其上设置固态摄像装置; The platform has an X-axis and a Y-axis, and a solid-state imaging device is arranged on it; 偏移传感器,其邻近设置于该固态摄像装置旁,并侦测该固态摄像装置的偏移量; An offset sensor is adjacent to the solid-state imaging device and detects the offset of the solid-state imaging device; 计算组件,其基于该偏移量计算偏移误差值;及 a calculation component that calculates an offset error value based on the offset; and 致动组件,其配置于该平台上,并依据该偏移误差值来反向驱动该固态摄像装置以作为补偿; an actuating component, which is configured on the platform, and drives the solid-state imaging device in reverse according to the offset error value as compensation; 其中,该偏移传感器介于该固态摄像装置与该致动组件之间。 Wherein, the offset sensor is interposed between the solid-state imaging device and the actuating component. 2.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该固态摄像装置为电荷耦合装置。 2. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the solid-state imaging device is a charge-coupled device. 3.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该偏移传感器更包含X轴偏移感测件,该偏移量更包含X轴偏移量,当该平台发生扭转时,该X轴偏移感测件用以侦测该固态摄像装置的该X轴偏移量。 3. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the offset sensor further includes an X-axis offset sensing element, and the offset further includes an X-axis offset, when the platform occurs When twisted, the X-axis offset sensing element is used to detect the X-axis offset of the solid-state imaging device. 4.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该偏移传感器更包含Y轴偏移感测件,该偏移量更包含Y轴偏移量,当该平台发生扭转时,该Y轴偏移感测件用以侦测该固态摄像装置的该Y轴偏移量。 4. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the offset sensor further includes a Y-axis offset sensor, and the offset further includes a Y-axis offset, when the platform occurs When twisted, the Y-axis offset sensing element is used to detect the Y-axis offset of the solid-state imaging device. 5.如权利要求3或4所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该偏移误差值为距离误差值。 5. The offset error compensation device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the offset error value is a distance error value. 6.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该偏移传感器更包含X轴偏移感测件与Y轴偏移感测件,该偏移量更包含X轴偏移量与Y轴偏移量,当该平台发生扭转时,该X轴偏移感测件用以侦测该固态摄像装置的该X轴偏移量,而该Y轴偏移感测件用以侦测该固态摄像装置的该Y轴偏移量。 6. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the offset sensor further includes an X-axis offset sensing element and a Y-axis offset sensing element, and the offset further includes an X-axis offset sensor. offset and Y-axis offset, when the platform is twisted, the X-axis offset sensor is used to detect the X-axis offset of the solid-state imaging device, and the Y-axis offset sensor It is used to detect the Y-axis offset of the solid-state imaging device. 7.如权利要求6所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该偏移误差值包含角度误差值,其由该X轴偏移量与该Y轴偏移量计算而得。 7 . The offset error compensation device according to claim 6 , wherein the offset error value includes an angle error value, which is calculated from the X-axis offset and the Y-axis offset. 8.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该传感器为霍尔组件。 8. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is a Hall element. 9.如权利要求1所述的偏移误差的补偿装置,其特征在于,该致动组件为感应线圈。 9. The offset error compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the actuating component is an induction coil.
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