CN103183220B - Broken belt capture device for belt type conveyer - Google Patents

Broken belt capture device for belt type conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103183220B
CN103183220B CN201310089658.XA CN201310089658A CN103183220B CN 103183220 B CN103183220 B CN 103183220B CN 201310089658 A CN201310089658 A CN 201310089658A CN 103183220 B CN103183220 B CN 103183220B
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
friction
dolly
friction box
wedge shape
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310089658.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103183220A (en
Inventor
付胜
刘江辉
许晓东
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201310089658.XA priority Critical patent/CN103183220B/en
Publication of CN103183220A publication Critical patent/CN103183220A/en
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Publication of CN103183220B publication Critical patent/CN103183220B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a broken belt capture device for a belt type conveyer, and belongs to the technical field of conveying belt protective devices. The broken belt capture device comprises a coal flow guide plat, a wedge groove, a wedge-shaped trolley, a friction box, a support and the like, wherein the wedge-shaped trolley and the friction box both adopt retractable roller structures; when the belt operates normally, the wedge-shaped trolley and friction box rollers for supporting the belt have the rolling friction function and extremely small resistance for the belt; when the belt is broken, the wedge-shaped trolley adopting a ratchet mechanism cannot roll; and under the driving of the belt, the rollers of the wedge-shaped trolley retract into the trolley, the wedge-shaped trolley slides downwards, simultaneously the rollers of the friction box retract into the friction box, the friction is changed from line contact to surface contact, the friction force is changed from small to large, finally the belt is captured, and accordingly the possibility of the secondary damage to the belt is low during belt capturing. The broken belt capture device for the belt type conveyer has a simple structure, stability, low possibility of the secondary damage to the belt, certain adaptivity and the like, as well as wide usability.

Description

Belt conveyer broken belt catcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of belt conveyer broken belt catcher, belong to load-transfer device resist technology field.Be particularly useful for the broken belt protector that metallurgical mine, colliery, port and pier and power plant etc. use inclined rubber belt conveyor.
Background technology
Application is in various fields, and when band conveyor generation broken belt fault, especially tilting, long adhesive tape, large conveying quantity band conveyor, stop production causing for a long time and huge economic loss, even fatal crass, consequence is extremely serious.There is multiple belt conveyer broken-belt break catching apparatus at present, but remain in following problem: when catch brake belt, some employing linear contact lay, braking force is little, braking force is concentrated, easily damages belt; Some employing faces contact, but need special power system, as fluid pressure type broken belt catcher, needs to consider Explosion-Proof, complex structure, expensive; Some broken belt catchers, power of arresting reaches very large instantaneously, easily damages belt; Some broken belt catchers adopt ratchet device and provide by it power of arresting, but ratchet device intensity is general not high, makes the life-span of broken belt catcher very short; Major part broken belt catcher, after belt recovers, is not easy to reset, the difficulty of resuming work after increasing broken belt.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the problems referred to above overcoming prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, without the need to special power system, the belt conveyer broken belt catcher with certain adaptivity.
Belt conveyer broken belt catcher of the present invention, comprises coal stream guide plate, webge slot, wedge shape dolly, friction box and support etc.It is characterized in that, coal stream guide plate is welded on webge slot, described webge slot is provided with attaching parts, is fixed on the upper holder of support by attaching parts, described wedge shape dolly comprises dolly upper casing, dolly lower casing, dolly middle fixing plate, trolley idler wheels, turning rolls, spring, slide bar, plunger roller, side wheel, dolly upper casing and dolly lower casing are respectively equipped with under side wheel fixing ear and side wheel and fix ear, dolly lower casing base plate is provided with roller square hole, dolly middle fixing plate is provided with position-limited lever, chute, axle, dolly upper casing, dolly lower casing, dolly middle fixing plate is bolted, trolley idler wheels passes through turning rolls, axle is arranged on middle fixing plate, side wheel is arranged on wedge shape dolly by fixing ear under side wheel being fixed ear and side wheel, slide bar pulley is arranged on slide bar, and slide bar slides in the chute that spring is housed, compression or release spring, described friction box comprises friction box upper casing, friction box lower casing, friction box middle fixing plate, friction box roller, friction box turning rolls, spring, friction box upper casing is provided with roller square hole, friction box lower casing is provided with chute and attaching parts, friction box is fixed on the lower fixed frame of support by this attaching parts, friction box middle fixing plate is provided with guide groove, turning rolls is provided with limited post, friction box upper casing, friction box lower casing, friction box middle fixing plate is bolted, friction roller is arranged on friction box turning rolls, friction box turning rolls slides in guide groove and chute, compression or release spring, described support comprises upper holder, anti-biasly to take turns, lower fixed frame, supporting leg, and upper holder and lower fixed frame are equipped with elongated hole, and support is fixed in basis or frame according to on-site actual situations, the upper casing top board of wedge shape dolly lower casing base plate and friction box is all coated with wear-resisting, that friction coefficient is large, fire-retardant friction material.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is: the dump that coal stream guide plate can water conservancy diversion belt occur once in a while, prevents broken belt catcher from stopping coal stream; Side wheel on wedge shape dolly is convenient to wedge shape dolly flexible motion in webge slot; The bottom roller of wedge shape dolly adopts ratchet and pawl arrangement, and wedge shape dolly is reliably braked after belt broken belt, and the roller of ratchet and pawl arrangement be not braking force mainly provide position, add the service life of this mechanism; Wedge shape dolly and friction box all adopt telescopic rolling wheel, and the power of arresting is increased gradually, and become face contact from linear contact lay, are not easy the passive safety causing belt; Adopt the wedge shape dolly of telescopic rolling wheel and friction box to make this device have certain adaptivity, after broken belt recovers, only need normal operation belt feeder belt can be extracted from break catching apparatus, break catching apparatus resets simultaneously, the difficulty recovered after decreasing broken belt; The elongated hole of wedge shape dolly upper casing and the attaching parts rubbed on box lower casing and upper holder and lower fixed frame is convenient to the adjustment of webge slot and friction box locus; This device does not need special power system, and structure simply, does not need to consider Explosion-Proof, economic and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is this device main portion constructional drawing
Fig. 3 is wedge shape vehicle structure
Fig. 4 is wedge shape dolly A direction view
Fig. 5 is friction box constructional drawing
Fig. 6 is friction box B direction view
Fig. 7 is rack assumption diagram
In figure: 1-is with telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge, 2-wedge shape arrests module assembly, 3-belt, 4-coal, 5-attaching parts, 6-is anti-bias to take turns, 7-support, 8-coal stream guide plate, 9-webge slot, 10-upper holder, 11-wedge shape dolly, 12-lower fixed frame, 13-dolly upper casing, 14-side wheel, 15-side wheel fixes ear, 16-chute, 17-spring, 18-slide bar, 19-plunger roller, 20-turning rolls, 21-axle, 22-position-limited lever, 23-bolt, 24-dolly lower casing, 25-trolley idler wheels, 26-ratchet, 27-ratchet, ear is fixed under 28-side wheel, 29-dolly middle fixing plate, 30-cart base plate, 31-roller square hole, 32-friction box upper casing, 33-friction box roller, 34-friction box turning rolls, 35-limited post, 36-friction box middle fixing plate, 37-guide groove, 38-friction box lower casing, 39-attaching parts, 40-chute, 41-spring, 42-bolt, 43-friction box top board, 44-roller square hole, 45-elongated hole, 46-bolt, 47-supporting leg.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, the parts such as this belt conveyer broken belt break catching apparatus is arrested module assembly 2 primarily of band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge 1, wedge shape, anti-biasly taken turns 6, support 7 are formed.Friction box lower casing 38 with telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge 1 is provided with attaching parts 39, friction box lower casing 38 is by attaching parts 39 and be fixed on support 7 with the lower fixed frame 12 of elongated hole, lower fixed frame 12 is also provided with circular hole simultaneously, elongated hole also with correspondence on support, the elongated hole of attaching parts 39, bolt 46 and correspondence is convenient to the adjustment of being with telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge 1 locus; Band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge 1 forms primarily of friction box upper casing 32, friction box roller 33, friction box turning rolls 34, friction box middle fixing plate 36, friction box lower casing 38, spring 41 and bolt 42; Friction box upper casing 32 has roller square hole 44, and friction box turning rolls 34 is provided with limited post 35, and friction box middle fixing plate 36 is provided with guide groove 37, and friction box lower casing 38 is provided with attaching parts 39 and chute 40; Friction box upper casing 32, friction box middle fixing plate 36 are connected by bolt 42 with friction box lower casing 38, and friction box roller 33 is arranged on friction box turning rolls 34, and friction box turning rolls 34 slides in guide groove 37 and chute 40, compression and release spring 41.The webge slot 9 that wedge shape arrests module assembly 2 is provided with attaching parts 5, wedge shape arrests module assembly 2 by attaching parts 5 and be fixed on support 7 with the upper holder 10 of elongated hole 45, and the elongated hole 45 on attaching parts 5 and upper holder 10 is convenient to the adjustment that wedge shape arrests the locus of module assembly 2; Wedge shape is arrested module assembly 2 and is made up of coal stream guide plate 8, webge slot 9 and wedge shape dolly 11; Coal stream guide plate 8 is welded on webge slot 9, and wedge shape dolly 11 moves inside webge slot 9; Wedge shape dolly 11 forms primarily of dolly upper casing 13, side wheel 14, spring 17, slide bar 18, plunger roller 19, turning rolls 20, bolt 23, dolly lower casing 24, trolley idler wheels 25, ratchet 26, ratchet 27, dolly middle fixing plate 29; With side wheel being fixed ear 15 on dolly upper casing 13, with fixing ear 28 under side wheel on dolly lower casing 24; With chute 16, axle 21 and position-limited lever 22 on dolly middle fixing plate 29, cart base plate 30 has roller square hole 31; Dolly upper casing 13, dolly lower casing 24 are connected by bolt 23 with dolly middle fixing plate 29, side wheel 14 is arranged on wedge shape dolly 11 by fixing ear 28 under side wheel being fixed ear 15 and side wheel, ratchet 27 is arranged on turning rolls 20 by bolt and torsion spring, ratchet 26 and trolley idler wheels 25 are fixed as one, and be arranged on dolly middle fixing plate 29 by turning rolls 20 and axle 21, plunger roller 19 is arranged on slide bar 18, and slide bar 18 slides in the chute 16 that spring 17 is housed.Support 7 primarily of upper holder 10, anti-biasly take turns 6, lower fixed frame 12 and supporting leg 47 form; Anti-biasly take turns 6 and be arranged on upper holder 10, prevent from being scratched by support 7 during belt deviation, lower fixed frame 12 is fixed on upper holder by bolt 46, and upper holder 10 and supporting leg 47 are bolted, and supporting leg 47 is fixed in basis or frame according to the actual conditions at scene.
When belt feeder normally works, trolley idler wheels 25 is rolled on belt 3, and friction box roller 33 is equivalent to carrying roller and supports belt 3 and roll, and be friction of rolling, friction force is very little, when belt feeder generation broken belt fault, belt 3 glides, the trolley idler wheels 25 of ratchet and pawl arrangement is adopted not roll, friction of rolling when trolley idler wheels 25 and belt 3 are normally worked from belt feeder becomes the cliding friction after belt broken belt, simultaneously, slide bar 18 Compress Spring 17, trolley idler wheels 25 indentation wedge shape dolly 11, wedge shape dolly 11 glides simultaneously, along with the downslide of wedge shape dolly 11, friction box turning rolls 34 Compress Spring 41, friction box roller 33 indentation band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge 1, finally, trolley idler wheels 25, cart base plate 30, friction box roller 33 all contacts with belt 3 with friction box top board 43, such friction becomes face from linear contact lay and contacts, friction force changes from small to big gradually simultaneously, finally belt 3 is caught.Therefore, in the process, belt 3 is not easy to be subject to passive safety.After belt 3 broken belt recovers, as long as normal operation belt feeder, belt 3 can be extracted from this device, this device resets simultaneously.

Claims (8)

1. a belt conveyer broken belt catcher, is characterized in that: comprise band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge (1), wedge shape arrests module assembly (2), anti-biasly take turns (6) and support (7), band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge (1) comprises friction box upper casing (32), friction box roller (33), friction box turning rolls (34), friction box middle fixing plate (36), friction box lower casing (38) and friction box attaching parts (39), band telescopic rolling wheel friction cartridge (1) is fixed on support (7) by friction box attaching parts (39), the top board (43) of friction box upper casing (32) is coated with wear-resisting, fire-retardant and there is the friction material of large friction coefficient, and have roller square hole (44), friction box roller (33) is contacted with belt (3) by roller square hole (44), friction box roller (33) is pivotable to be located in friction box turning rolls (34), friction box turning rolls (34) is spacing by elastic spacing mechanism, wedge shape is arrested module assembly (2) and is comprised coal stream guide plate (8), webge slot (9) and wedge shape dolly (11), webge slot (9) is provided with attaching parts (5), webge slot (9) is fixed on support (7) by attaching parts (5), wedge shape dolly (11) moves in webge slot (9), the base plate (30) of wedge shape dolly (11) is coated with wear-resisting, fire-retardant and there is the friction material of large friction coefficient, base plate (30) is provided with roller square hole (31), trolley idler wheels (25) is contacted with belt (3) by roller square hole (31), trolley idler wheels (25) is installed with ratchet (26), trolley idler wheels (25) is located on wedge shape dolly (11) by turning rolls (20) and axle (21), turning rolls (20) be located at position-limited lever (22) on wedge shape dolly (11) and elastic spacing mechanism spacing, ratchet (27) is arranged on turning rolls (20) by bolt and torsion spring.
2. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spacing elastic spacing mechanism is carried out to friction box turning rolls (34) and comprises the guide groove (37) be located in friction box middle fixing plate (36), be located at chute (40) and the spring (41) of friction box lower casing (38), spring (41) is located in chute, friction box turning rolls (34) is resisted against on spring (41) through guide groove (37), and friction box turning rolls (34) is provided with limited post (35).
3. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wedge shape dolly (11) comprises dolly upper casing (13), dolly middle fixing plate (29), dolly lower casing (24), dolly upper casing (13), dolly middle fixing plate (29), dolly lower casing (24) are fixedly connected with by bolt (23).
4. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pair roller frame (20) carries out spacing elastic spacing mechanism and comprises the chute (16) being located at dolly middle fixing plate (29), spring (17), slide bar (18) and plunger roller (19), wherein, spring (17) is located in chute (16), and contact slide bar one end, plunger roller (19) is pivotable is located at the slide bar other end, and with turning rolls (20) Structure deformation.
5. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: dolly upper casing (13) is provided with on side wheel and fixes ear (15), fix ear (28) under dolly lower casing (24) is provided with side wheel, side wheel (14) is fixed on the sidepiece of wedge shape dolly (11) by the upper and lower fixing ear of described side wheel.
6. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support (7) comprises upper holder (10), lower fixed frame (12) and supporting leg (47); Upper holder (10) and supporting leg (47) are bolted, lower fixed frame (12) is connected to upper holder (10) by bolt (46), upper holder (10) is provided with elongated hole (45), and this elongated hole (45) is for being connected with the attaching parts (5) on webge slot (9); Lower fixed frame (12) is provided with elongated hole, and for being connected with friction box attaching parts (39), supporting leg (47) is fixed in basis or frame.
7. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 6, is characterized in that: anti-bias take turns (6) are fixed on upper holder (10) by fixing ear.
8. belt conveyer broken belt catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: coal stream guide plate (8) is welded on webge slot (9).
CN201310089658.XA 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Broken belt capture device for belt type conveyer Expired - Fee Related CN103183220B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103183220B true CN103183220B (en) 2015-03-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104495232A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 兖州煤业股份有限公司 Belt conveyor and automatic clamping device thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU747781A1 (en) * 1978-02-20 1980-07-15 Днепропетровский Государственный Проектный Институт "Днепрогипрошахт" Arrangement for catching broken conveyed articles, capable of soiling the belt
RU2184066C1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-06-27 Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт им. Г.В. Плеханова (Технический университет) Overhead belt conveyor for incline workings
UA26619U (en) * 2007-06-18 2007-09-25 State Company State Inst For D Lever device for catching of belt of inclined conveyor in case of its transverse break
CN201534707U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-07-28 沈国才 Slide rail type broken belt catching device
CN202358643U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-08-01 澳枫(上海)控制技术有限公司 Tape breakage capture device for ribbon conveyer
CN203211934U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 北京工业大学 Broken belt capture device of belt conveyer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU747781A1 (en) * 1978-02-20 1980-07-15 Днепропетровский Государственный Проектный Институт "Днепрогипрошахт" Arrangement for catching broken conveyed articles, capable of soiling the belt
RU2184066C1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-06-27 Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт им. Г.В. Плеханова (Технический университет) Overhead belt conveyor for incline workings
UA26619U (en) * 2007-06-18 2007-09-25 State Company State Inst For D Lever device for catching of belt of inclined conveyor in case of its transverse break
CN201534707U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-07-28 沈国才 Slide rail type broken belt catching device
CN202358643U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-08-01 澳枫(上海)控制技术有限公司 Tape breakage capture device for ribbon conveyer
CN203211934U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 北京工业大学 Broken belt capture device of belt conveyer

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Granted publication date: 20150304

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