CN103181468A - Pig feed formula - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a pig feed formula and mainly discloses a feed consisting of a variety of food crops compounded according to different nutritional components and weight ratios. Raw materials of the formula comprise, by weight (with 1000 kg as a unit), 0.8 part of corn, 1.1 parts of sorghum, 1.9 parts of barley, 1.4 parts of a leguminous seed, 0.6 part of residual stuff, 0.9 part of cottonseed meal, 1.2 parts of a soybean cake and soybean meal and 2.1 parts of wheat bran. The above-mentioned raw materials in different weight ratios are finely crushed and then uniformly mixed so as to obtain the feed. This formula provided by the invention is scientific and reasonable, has evenly collocated nutrients and is applicable to a variety of livestock.

Description

The feedstuff for live pigs prescription

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed formula, exactly disclose a kind of feedstuff for live pigs prescription.

Background technology

At present along with the rural area Developing of Animal Industry, more and more scale, scientific, economizations such as large-scale farming live pig, poultry, ox, sheep even milk cow.Though the output of aquaculture rises year by year, but its quality but more and more is subjected to consumers in general's query, that is exactly that taste, quality descend day by day, tracing it to its cause no doubt has evil mind to butcher the factor of making profit of mingling at family on the one hand, due to finished product feedstuffs flood market but chief reason still gets more and more.In the production of finished product feedstuff, add hormone medicine or other additives too much, as the element of fattening, clenbuterol hydrochloride etc., be that the raiser buys this type of feed for catering to the market demand on the one hand, and raiser's demand has become the wind vane of manufacturer's profit-push, and so vicious circle finally causes culturing quality and descends, the livestock of natural breed has become consumers in general to pursue one's goal.Therefore develop a kind of pure natural feedstuff, not only be rich in the required all kinds of nutriments of domestic animal growth but also do not need any artificial synthetic additive, make the domestic animal getting fat rapid, shorten growth cycle, become the common expectation of feedstuff industry with the feed that improves the economic output value.

Summary of the invention

The feedstuff for live pigs prescription mainly discloses one kind of multiple cereal crops, by the feed of different nutritional labelings and the combination of counterweight ratio.Its raw material and counterweight are than (be unit with 1000 kilograms): 0.8 part of corn, 1.1 parts of Chinese sorghums, 1.9 parts of barleys, 1.4 parts of pulse family seeds, 0.6 part in poor material, cotton dregs 0.9, soya-bean cake and 1.2 parts of dregs of beans, 2.1 parts in wheat bran; Above-mentioned various raw material gets final product by mixing after counterweight ratio different in small, broken bits.The trophic analysis of various raw materials: corn contains abundant provitamin A bata-carotene one by one.In all corns the content of vitamin D seldom, and it is many to contain thiamine.The seed of Chinese sorghum Chinese sorghum is a kind of important energy feed.The Chinese sorghum of shelling is the same with corn, and main component is starch, and crude fibre is few, easily digestion, nutrition height.But the content of carrotene and vitamin D is less, and B family vitamin content and corn are suitable, and nicotinic acid content is few.Contain tannic acid in the Chinese sorghum, bitter taste is arranged, pig is not liked to search for food.Tannic acid mainly is present in shell portion, color depth person's content height.So in mixed feed, color depth person prepares and appropriate to the occasionly is added to 10%, look shallow person can be added to 20%.In the feed of young pig supplementary feeding, add a certain amount of Chinese sorghum, can prevent grice diarrhoea.Chinese sorghum feeds after general the pulverizing and gives as the feed of pig, and digestibility is low during whole feeding.Barley is a kind of important energy feed, its gross protein value is higher, be about 12%, lysine content is more than 0.52%, and NFE content is also high, half of the too late corn of crude fat content, below 2%, calcium, phosphorus content be than corn height, carrotene and vitamin d insufficiency, riboflavin is few, and thiamine and nicotinic acid content are abundant.The pig barley of can feeding is in a large number pulverized barley a little when feeding and gets final product, and pulverizes the meticulous palatability that influences; Whole grain is fed and is unfavorable for digestion, thereby easily causes waste.The pulse family seed is a kind of protein and energy feed of high-quality.The rich in protein of pulse family seed be about 20% one 40%, and NFE is low than cereals, has only 28% ~ 62%.

Because protein content is than the cereals height, so its digestible energy is higher in the pulse family seed organic matter.Particularly soybean contains a lot of greases, so its energy value even surpass the corn of Gu Shizhong.Inorganic salts are roughly similar to cereals to vitamin content, but a little higher than paddy of some kind of the content of vitamin B2 and vitamin B1 is real.Though calcium content is higher slightly, calcium phosphorus ration is not suitable for, and the many calcium of phosphorus are few.

Legume forage should be best in vegetable protein feed, and especially the lysine content of the limiting amino acid that lacks most in the vegetable protein is higher.Broad bean.Pea, the lysine content of soybean cake is respectively 1.80 %, and 1.76% and 3.09%.But what lack most in the bean protein is methionine, and its content in broad bean, pea and soybean cake is respectively 0.29%, 0.34% and 0.79%.

Beans for feed contains antitrypsin, causes thyroid gland enlargement material, saponin and agglutinin of blood etc., can influence some digestive physiology processes of palatability, digestibility and the animal of beans for feed.But these materials will be ineffective after suitable heat treatment (heating 100 ℃, 3 minutes).

Soya-bean cake and dregs of beans soya-bean cake and dregs of beans are main plant protein feeds the most frequently used in the Swine Production, and nutritive value is very high, and price is cheap than beans.Soya-bean cake contains thick protein more than 40%, crude fat 5%, crude fibre 6%, phosphorous more and hypocalcia lacks carrotene and vitamin D, is rich in riboflavin and nicotinic acid.

Wheat bran wheat bran comprises wheat brans such as wheat, barley, is a kind of energy feed that the source is wide, quantity is big, and its feeding value is general similar with rice bran, barley all is being better than wheat bran aspect energy, protein, the crude fiber content.The palatability of wheat bran is better, and quality is bulk, has laxative qualits, is the good feed of in-pig later stage and milking sow, but the young pig effect of feeding is poor slightly.Because the wheat bran volume is big, quality is loose, and the Shi Jiashui that feeds stirs or cooperates greenfeed to feed together better.

This technical formula is not as good as scientific and reasonable, and the nutrition arrangement equilibrium, and it is edible to be fit to multiple livestock.

The specific embodiment

, be described further technical characterictic of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

Get 0.8 part of corn, 1.1 parts of Chinese sorghums, 1.9 parts of barleys, 1.4 parts of pulse family seeds, 0.6 part in poor material, cotton dregs 0.9, soya-bean cake and 1.2 parts of dregs of beans, 2.1 parts in wheat bran by above-mentioned raw materials and counterweight ratio, back in small, broken bits is evenly stirred and is got final product.

Claims (1)

1. the feedstuff for live pigs prescription mainly comprises: component and proportioning; It is characterized in that: its raw material counterweight is unit than with 1000 kilograms: 0.8 part of corn, 1.1 parts of Chinese sorghums, 1.9 parts of barleys, 1.4 parts of pulse family seeds, 0.6 part in poor material, cotton dregs 0.9, soya-bean cake and 1.2 parts of dregs of beans, 2.1 parts in wheat bran; Above-mentioned various raw material gets final product by mixing after counterweight ratio different in small, broken bits.