CN103180552A - Coupling system for a hybrid energy installation - Google Patents
Coupling system for a hybrid energy installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103180552A CN103180552A CN2011800318358A CN201180031835A CN103180552A CN 103180552 A CN103180552 A CN 103180552A CN 2011800318358 A CN2011800318358 A CN 2011800318358A CN 201180031835 A CN201180031835 A CN 201180031835A CN 103180552 A CN103180552 A CN 103180552A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/006—Auxiliaries or details not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/04—Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D18/00—Small-scale combined heat and power [CHP] generation systems specially adapted for domestic heating, space heating or domestic hot-water supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2101/10—Gas turbines; Steam engines or steam turbines; Water turbines, e.g. located in water pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2101/30—Fuel cells
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2101/80—Electric generators driven by external combustion engines, e.g. Stirling engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2103/00—Thermal aspects of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2103/20—Additional heat sources for supporting thermal peak loads
Abstract
A coupling system for a hybrid energy plant including a heat-pump unit and a combined heat and power generation unit, having at least one coupling device for coupling the heat-pump unit and the combined heat and power generation unit. A device and a method provide a coupling for a heat-pump unit and a combined heat and power generation unit, in doing which, the highest possible overall efficiency and the lowest possible consumption of resources relative to already known uncoupled plants is ensured. At least one coupling device has an electrical coupling unit and/or a hydraulic coupling unit which are designed to be switchable for a coupling of the heat-pump unit and the combined heat and power generation unit. An energy-transformation system for generating heat and/or cold and a method for energy transformation having a coupling system are also provided.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of coupled system that is used for mixed tensor equipment according to chatting part before claim 1, this mixed tensor equipment comprises a heat pump system and a power-thermal coupling apparatus, and this coupled system has at least one coupling facility that is used for this heat pump system of coupling and this power-thermal coupling apparatus.The invention still further relates to a kind of energy conversion system according to chatting part before claim 10, have one for generation of heat and/or cold heat pump system and power-thermal coupling apparatus for generation of electric current and/or heat.The invention still further relates in addition a kind of method that is used for being undertaken by coupled system transformation of energy according to chatting part before claim 12.
Power-thermal coupling apparatus common general knowledge in family expenses technology and building power supply technique.This device is in the situation that input fuel for example oil or timber generation current and heat.This device has very high total efficiency, because the by-product heat that occurs in the generation current process can be used for to space heating.Power-thermal coupling apparatus on market has very wide power range, and from 1KW to the 150MW electric power, total efficiency reaches more than 90%.
Heat pump is also common general knowledge in addition.It is a kind of thermodynamic machine, and it can be driven and be realized by an auxiliary energy rising and the decline of medium temperature.Heat pump not only is used as so-called refrigerator such as refrigerator for reducing temperature, also can be used as heating machine and improves temperature.This heat pump can improve the environment heat of great share by the input driving-energy of little share or be reduced to available temperature.
As everyone knows, heat pump can reversibly use, and namely driving-energy both can be used for promoting temperature, as being used for heat supply or hot water being provided, also can be used for reducing temperature, as air-conditioning or cooling.This can for example realize by one 4 logical valve conversion by cooling circuit.
The direct-coupling of these two kinds of technology, namely by power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump form can be simultaneously or the mixed tensor equipment of generation current, hot and cold in principle, be not disclosed so far.
Task of the present invention is, a kind of apparatus and method are provided, and to realize the coupling of heat pump system and power-thermal coupling apparatus, wherein, compares with the known device that is not coupled, and can guarantee high as far as possible total efficiency and low energy consumption.In addition, not only the motor heat extraction of heat pump can be utilized as far as possible effectively, and at first environment heat is improved or be reduced to available temperature levels.
According to the present invention, above-mentioned task solves by the object with claim 1,10, feature of 12.Favourable expansion scheme can be learnt by dependent claims.
Coupled system for mixed tensor equipment of the present invention comprises a heat pump system and a power-thermal coupling apparatus, has the coupling facility that at least one is used for this heat pump system of coupling and this power-thermal coupling apparatus, it is characterized in that, this at least one coupling facility has an electric coupling unit and/or a Hydraulic coupling unit, and this coupling unit is embodied as convertible for the coupling of this heat pump system and this power-thermal coupling apparatus.
A favourable mode of execution regulation of coupled system of the present invention, this coupling facility comprises the motor of a fuel driven.
The further favourable mode of execution regulation of of coupled system of the present invention, this coupling facility comprise a speed changer that is coupled with this motor.
The more favourable mode of execution regulation of of coupled system of the present invention, this coupling facility comprise one with the motor of this speed changer coupling, in order to will pass to motor through the power of speed changer conversion or spread out of from motor under the motor driving.
The favourable mode of execution of another of coupled system of the present invention regulation, this coupling facility comprise a compressor that is coupled with speed changer, in order to the power after the speed changer conversion is passed to compressor.
Another favourable mode of execution regulation again of this coupled system, this coupling facility comprises that a control gear is used for this coupled system of conversion.
An advantageous embodiment regulation of this coupled system, this control gear comprises that a motor control unit is used for controlling motor.
Another advantageous embodiment regulation of coupled system of the present invention, this control gear comprises that a power electronics unit is used for regulating this coupled system according to power.
Therefore another favourable mode of execution of coupled system of the present invention is stipulated, this control gear comprises an interface unit, is used for realizing being connected to other member.
Energy conversion system of the present invention has one for generation of heat and/or cold heat pump system and power-thermal coupling apparatus for generation of electric current and/or heat, it is characterized in that, this heat pump system and this power-thermal coupling apparatus intercouple by at least one coupled system according to the present invention.
The favourable mode of execution regulation of of this energy conversion system, this heat pump system is realized convertible coupling by compressor and/or speed changer and motor and/or motor.
Be used for comprising by the inventive method that coupled system of the present invention carries out transformation of energy the step of operating heat pump device and operation power-thermal coupling apparatus, it is characterized in that, this heat pump system and this power-thermal coupling apparatus are coupled each other convertiblely, can optionally the energy of a device in them be offered another device of correspondence.
A favourable mode of execution regulation of the inventive method, this conversion comprises the exchange between different operating modes.
The favourable mode of execution regulation of another of the inventive method, the exchange of operating mode comprises the exchange of the method for operation of selecting from following group: generation current and/or generation are hot and/or produce cold.
The favourable mode of execution of another of the inventive method regulation, this coupling is in the mode of electricity or implement in the mode of electric and liquid.
The favourable mode of execution regulation of another of the inventive method, this coupling is reversed enforcement, makes to be transformed into catabiotic operating mode from energy-producing operating mode.
Especially can realize following advantage by coupled system of the present invention, energy conversion system of the present invention and the energy transformation method of the present invention that is used for transformation of energy:
Motor and one by a compressor as the part of heat pump, a fuel driven both can be used as the combination that motor also can be used as the motor that generator uses, and will merge two kinds of advantages that technology is heat pump and power-thermal coupling apparatus.By having coupled system of the present invention, being configured to the energy conversion system of mixed tensor equipment, can only produce hot, cold-peace electric current with a unique utensil, even can produce simultaneously heat, cold-peace electric current.
At this, in target component such as elementary energy consumption, CO2 discharging, Economy, the aspects such as price and demand are optimized operation.The flexibility of operation is favourable for being used for optimization energy stream and adapting to various boundary as the energy management (DEM) of the dispersion of the electricity price that changes etc.This may be also important for Power supply equally.
These different operating modes are:
The single operation of power-thermal coupling apparatus, generation current and heat;
Power-thermal coupling apparatus and the operation of fuel driven pump coupled heat produce heat and small part electric current;
The operation of fuel driven pump coupled heat produces hot and cold;
The for example pump coupled heat of current drives operation produces hot and cold;
Heat pump moves (enhancing function) simultaneously with combustion gas and electric current.
Focus can be placed on generation current, heat with applicable cases as required or produce cold on.
In addition, the stack of the algorithm for power modulation of motor and motor and power is favourable.The motor that can bear the compressor of heat pump at this motor drives.This principle is equivalent to the combination drive of automobile.Here can be understood as namely for motor and can also can be used as motor the electric machine of generator work.
Superpose by power and can save the peak load container, be i.e. so-called pressurized machine.This is not only for saving required installing space but also being all favourable for investment cost, and is especially favourable for private user.Can move in minimum space in this system in the electric coupling situation.Compact external unit and the wall built-up power of declining-thermal coupling apparatus combination just can be satisfied the energy requirement of whole building.In addition, the motor exhaust by cools down can also heat pump be used as additional thermal source.
In addition can with the Stirling motor mechanically or electric mode be coupled in system of the present invention, the primary energy coefficient that this Stirling motor reaches the relatively favourable thermal efficiency and for example also can realize with wood fuel by external heat source.Gas turbine and the fuel cell mode with electricity can also be coupled in system of the present invention.
In a word, at first this type of mixed tensor equipment be favourable on the flexibility in application and versatility.
Accompanying drawing has been described a plurality of embodiment of the present invention, and is shown in the drawings:
The theory diagram of the coupled system of Fig. 1 mixed tensor equipment of the present invention,
The block diagram of the single operation of Fig. 2 power-thermal coupling apparatus,
The block diagram of the first operating mode of the coupling operation of Fig. 3 power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump,
The block diagram of the second operating mode of the coupling operation of Fig. 4 power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump,
The block diagram of the 3rd operating mode of the coupling operation of Fig. 5 power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump,
The block diagram of the 4th operating mode of the coupling operation of Fig. 6 power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump,
The block diagram of the 5th operating mode of the coupling operation of Fig. 7 power-thermal coupling apparatus and heat pump,
The circuit diagram of Fig. 8 the first electric coupling,
The circuit diagram of Fig. 9 the second electric coupling,
The circuti diagram of Figure 10 the first Hydraulic coupling,
The circuti diagram of Figure 11 the second Hydraulic coupling.
Fig. 1 represents the theory diagram for the coupled system 100 of mixed tensor equipment, and it comprises a heat pump 110 and a power-thermal coupling apparatus 120, has at least one coupling facility 130 and is used for coupling heat pump 110 and power-thermal coupling apparatus 120.This at least one coupling facility 130 has an electric coupling unit and/or a Hydraulic coupling unit, and this coupling unit is configured to convertible for the coupling of coupling heat pump 110 and power-thermal coupling apparatus 120.This electric coupling unit or Hydraulic coupling unit here clearly do not illustrate.
This mixed tensor equipment has fuel input part 40 and electric current input part 41 on the one hand, has on the other hand the carry-out part of the electric current 44 of cold 43 the carry-out part of carry-out part, generation of the heat 42 of generation and generation.In addition, coupling facility 130 comprises the motor 20 of fuel driven, and with the speed changer 21 of motor 20 couplings and the motor 22 that is coupled with speed changer 21, speed changer is driven and the power after conversion passed to motor 22 or spread out of from motor 22 by motor 20.Speed changer 21 can be configured to planetary transmission or differential transmission.The compressor 23 of heat pump system 110 also is coupled with speed changer 21, is used for the power after the speed changer conversion is passed to compressor 23.
In order to control and change coupled system 100, coupling facility 130 comprises a control gear 30, this control gear also has with lower member: a motor control unit 31 that is used for controlling motor 20, one is used for regulating power electronics unit 32 and an interface unit 33 of coupled system 100 according to power, in order to can realize and being connected of other member.
The energy conversion system of the present invention that is configured to mixed tensor equipment according to Fig. 1 has for generation of the heat pump system 110 of heat 42 and/or cold 43 with for generation of the power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 of electric current 44 and/or heat 42, and this energy conversion system comprises the coupling by coupled system 100 at least of heat pump system 110 and power-thermal coupling apparatus 120.At this especially, heat pump system 110 is coupled with motor 20 and/or motor 22 by compressor 23 and/or speed changer 21 convertiblely.
Little four-headed arrow between speed changer 21 and motor 20 or motor 22 or compressor 23 represents the general connection that exists between these members, can transferring energy by this connection.
Fig. 2 represents respectively block diagram according to the various different operating modes of the coupled system 100 of Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.These parts can be by 21 couplings of suitable speed changer, and this speed changer allows branched power and stack.The required member of the corresponding operating mode of the quilt of mixed tensor equipment is drawn hacures.The various different coupling possibilities of coupled system 100 have been described in Figure 11 at Fig. 8.
Fig. 2 has described the block diagram of the single operation of standard of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120.Here in the situation that input fuel 40 motors 22 driven by motor 20.Motor 20 and motor 22 interconnect by speed changer 21.Electric current 44 is produced, and the heat extraction of motor 20 simultaneously is used to produce heat 42.Arrow 50 expression is 22 main energy flow direction from motor 20 to motor.In this operating mode, the total efficiency of mixed tensor equipment of the present invention is greatly about 90%.
Fig. 3 has described the block diagram of the first operating mode of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 and heat pump 110 coupling operations.Here, the compressor 23 of heat pump 10 is driven by the motor 20 with fuel 40 drivings.The heat extraction of motor 20 also is used to produce heat 42 under this operating mode.If need refrigeration, heat pump 110 can be by reverse use, so can produce heat 42 and cold 43 on principle.To this possible application be to provide hot water and summer the residence refrigeration.Arrow 51 expression is 110 main energy flow direction from motor 20 to heat pump.
Fig. 4 describes the block diagram of the second operating mode of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 and heat pump 110 coupling operations.Here, the compressor 23 of heat pump 10 is driven by the motor 22 with electric current 41 drivings.Arrow 52 expression is 110 main energy flow direction from motor 22 to heat pump.Heat pump 110 utilizes the environment heat that reclaims under this operating mode.If need refrigeration, heat pump 110 also can reverse operation and is produced cold 43.The electric current 41 that is used for drive motor 22 for example can be supplied with by electrical network or by the renewable sources of energy, for example photovoltaic apparatus.
Fig. 5 describes the block diagram of the 3rd operating mode of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 and heat pump 110 coupling operations.There is the power stack of two driving source-motors 20 and motor 22 in this operating mode.For this reason, motor 20 and motor 22 intercouple by speed changer 21.Therefore, the peak output of the compressor 23 of heat pump 110 can be improved by the stack of two driving sources.The operation of this algorithm for power modulation of heat pump 110 can or the modulation by motor 20 or the modulation by motor 22 realize.Motor 20 is also driven by fuel 40, and motor is driven by electric current 41.Not only can produce heat 42 under this operating mode, and can produce cold 43.Arrow 51 and 52 expressions are from driving source 20 and the 22 main energy flow directions to heat pump 110.
Fig. 6 describes the block diagram of the 4th operating mode of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 and heat pump 110 coupling operations.This operating mode is a kind of mixed running, can regulate as required.Motor 20 is driven by fuel 40.The part of its driving power can be divided and given motor 22, and remaining is used for driving the compressor 23 of heat pump 110.Here, can be met to heat 42 and the demand of electric current 44 or to the demand of heat 42, cold 43 and electric current 44 with changing, for example be used for air-conditioning, hot water and generation current are provided.Another advantage of this operating mode is to carry out power adjustments separately to the generation of heat 42 and electric current 44.Providing of heat not only can be provided, also can regulate providing of electric current simultaneously.This does not accomplish in traditional power-thermal coupling apparatus.Can only or be regulated by thermal steering in those devices, for example in the power-thermal coupling apparatus with the combustion gas motor, perhaps guided to regulate by electric current, for example in the power-thermal coupling apparatus with fuel cell.Arrow 51 and 52 expressions from motor 20 to heat pump 110 or from motor 20 through the energy flow direction of speed changers 21 to motor 22.
Fig. 7 describes the block diagram of the 5th operating mode of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 and heat pump 110 coupling operations.Here relate to so-called starting operation.In the situation that this can be at input current 41 with the starter of motor 22 as motor 20.The energy flow direction of arrow 53 expressions from motor 22 process speed changers 21 to motor 20.
Fig. 8 represents that to Figure 11 coupled system 100 of the present invention is according to the circuti diagram of the difference coupling possibility of different mode of executions.Here, these parts can be by speed changer 21 couplings that allow the stack of branched power and power.Can see heat pump 110 respectively, heating circuit 60, at least one heat exchanger 61, power electronics unit 32, at least one connects interface, motor 22, hot water carry-out part 62 and the cold water input part 63 of electrical network 64.
Fig. 8 represents the circuit diagram of the first electric coupling.Here, the parts of mixed power plant intercouple by central power electronics unit 32, wherein, power electronics unit 32 regulate electrical networks 64, heat pump-clearly do not illustrate here-and power-thermal coupling apparatus 120 between power stream.If there is the interface of the photovoltaic apparatus that leads to generation current, power electronics unit 32 can also be born the function of inverter.If heat pump 110 does not have the counter-rotating regulatory function, inversion device can be integrated in power electronics unit 32.
Fig. 9 represents the circuit diagram of the second electric coupling.Here, power-thermal coupling apparatus 120, power electric device 32 and motor 22 intercouple by electrical network 64.Electrical network 64 is here as accumulator and coupling element.Method of operation control gear has an information interface towards all parts 120,32 and 22, does not illustrate here, comes like this to flow by power grid control power.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 represent respectively the circuti diagram of Hydraulic coupling.Here all parts is coupled by the heat transport fluid net with constant pressure.Energy comsuming device, namely heat pump 110 and motor 22 or motor 20, also can change by variable volume flow their power by so-called static pressure regulator (Hydrostaten) coupling.In the operating mode according to the heat pump 110 of the current drives of Fig. 4, static pressure regulator also can be used as oil hydraulic pump to be come work and is the pressure network supply.Also can implement the power stack and two supply sources are coupled to heat transport fluid online here.Here, heat pump 110 also can drive by the pressure transducer that directly comes the self-hydraulic net.
Figure 10 represents the circuti diagram of the first Hydraulic coupling, and here, the compressor of heat pump 110 23 directly is coupled with the hydraulic pressure installation of power-thermal coupling apparatus 120.
Figure 11 represents the circuti diagram of the second Hydraulic coupling, and here, heat pump 110 is embodied as what is called " independent (stand-alone) " utensil.Here by power electric device 32 and 120 couplings of power-thermal coupling apparatus.
Claims (16)
1. be used for the coupled system (100) of mixed tensor equipment, this coupled system comprises a heat pump system (110) and one power-thermal coupling apparatus (120), this coupled system has at least one the coupling facility (130) for coupling this heat pump system (110) and this power-thermal coupling apparatus (120), it is characterized in that, described at least one coupling facility (130) has an electric coupling unit and/or a Hydraulic coupling unit, and this coupling unit is embodied as convertible for the coupling of this heat pump system (110) and this power-thermal coupling apparatus (120).
2. by the coupled system (100) of claim 1, it is characterized in that, this coupling facility (130) comprises the motor (20) of a fuel driven.
3. by the coupled system (100) of claim 2, it is characterized in that, this coupling facility (130) comprises a speed changer (21) that is coupled with this motor (20).
4. press the coupled system (100) of claim 3, it is characterized in that, this coupling facility (130) comprise one with the motor (22) of this speed changer (21) coupling, be used for passing to through the power of speed changer conversion this motor (22) or spreading out of from this motor (22) by the driving of motor (20).
5. by claim 3 or 4 coupled system (100), it is characterized in that, this coupling facility (130) comprises a compressor (23) that is coupled with this speed changer (21), in order to speed changer is passed to this compressor (23) through the power of conversion.
6. by the coupled system (100) of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, this coupling facility (130) comprises that one is used for the control gear (30) of this coupled system of conversion (100).
7. by the coupled system (100) of claim 6, it is characterized in that, this control gear (30) comprises that one is used for controlling the motor control unit (31) of described motor (20).
8. by the coupled system (100) of claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, this control gear (30) comprises that a power electronics unit (32) is used for regulating this coupled system (100) according to power.
9. by the coupled system (100) of one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that, this control gear (30) comprises an interface unit (33), is used for being connected to other member.
10. energy conversion system, have one for generation of heat and/or cold heat pump system (110) and a power-thermal coupling apparatus (120) for generation of electric current and/or heat, it is characterized in that, this heat pump system (110) and this power-thermal coupling apparatus (120) intercouple by at least one coupled system by claim 1 (100).
11. the energy conversion system by claim 10 is characterized in that, this heat pump system (110) is coupled with motor (20) and/or motor (22) by compressor (23) and/or speed changer (21) convertiblely.
12. be used for by carry out the method for transformation of energy by the coupled system (100) of claim 1, the step that comprises operation one heat pump system (110) and operation one power-thermal coupling apparatus (120), it is characterized in that, this heat pump system (110) and this power-thermal coupling apparatus (120) intercouple convertiblely, can optionally the energy of in these devices be offered another corresponding device.
13. the method by claim 12 is characterized in that this conversion comprises the exchange between different operating modes.
14. the method by claim 12 or 13 is characterized in that, the exchange of different operating modes comprises the exchange of the operating mode of selecting from lower group: generation current and/or generation are hot and/or produce cold.
15. the method by one of claim 12 to 14 is characterized in that, described coupling is in the mode of electricity or implement in the mode of electricity and liquid.
16. the method by one of claim 12 to 15 is characterized in that described coupling is made from energy-producing operating mode and is transformed into catabiotic operating mode by reverse enforcement.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010018318.0 | 2010-04-27 | ||
| DE102010018318A DE102010018318A1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Coupling system for a hybrid energy system |
| PCT/EP2011/055704 WO2011134784A2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-04-12 | Coupling system for a hybrid energy installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103180552A true CN103180552A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011800318358A Pending CN103180552A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-04-12 | Coupling system for a hybrid energy installation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130145762A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2564036A2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103180552A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102010018318A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2012150405A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011134784A2 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2564036A2 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
| DE102010018318A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
| WO2011134784A2 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
| US20130145762A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
| RU2012150405A (en) | 2014-06-10 |
| WO2011134784A3 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
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