CN103178986B - Server cabinet and management method thereof - Google Patents

Server cabinet and management method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103178986B
CN103178986B CN201110461286.XA CN201110461286A CN103178986B CN 103178986 B CN103178986 B CN 103178986B CN 201110461286 A CN201110461286 A CN 201110461286A CN 103178986 B CN103178986 B CN 103178986B
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China
Prior art keywords
power distribution
server
crosspoint
distribution unit
unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110461286.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103178986A (en
Inventor
邱国书
陈建州
张平易
张若钰
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of server cabinet, is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint electric property coupling and stores and the counter management control unit of OPADD mapping table.Server cabinet comprises: the second crosspoint, the service area comprising server host, heat-sink unit, power distribution unit and rack management control unit.Server host is electrically coupled to the second crosspoint, and comprises detecting unit, in order to detecting and export server information.Power distribution unit is electrically coupled to heat-sink unit and service area, corresponds respectively to each service area with reception server information.Rack management control unit is electrically coupled to power distribution unit and the first crosspoint, sets up virtual power supply allocation units, and set up the new transmission path of server info according to address mapping table when one of them anergy of power distribution unit.

Description

Server cabinet and management method thereof
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of server system technology, and relate to a kind of server cabinet and management method thereof especially.
Background technology
One of topmost information interchange medium in the life of network modern.For providing the network service of diversification, server is indispensable equipment.Host computer by the data in network access server, can reach information transmission rapidly.
In the epoch of information explosion, the framework of single server main frame is no longer applicable, and server host is often concentrated to carry out systematized management by server apparatus.But in order to provide best service quality, the assembly of server, when fault, needing the mechanism immediately providing backup, with when not affecting far-end user access, continuing and stably providing service to give user.
Therefore, how designing a new server cabinet and management method thereof, to provide stable system management mechanism, is an industry problem demanding prompt solution for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of server cabinet and management method thereof, to provide stable system management mechanism.
Therefore, an aspect of of the present present invention is providing a kind of server cabinet, be electrically coupled to counter management control unit, counter management control unit is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint, and storage and output have an address mapping table, server cabinet comprises: the second crosspoint, multiple service area, multiple heat-sink unit, multiple power distribution unit and rack management control unit.Second crosspoint is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint.Each service area comprises at least one server host, and server host is electrically coupled to the second crosspoint, and comprises detecting unit, in order to detecting and export server information.Heat-sink unit corresponds respectively to each service area.Power distribution unit is electrically coupled to heat-sink unit and service area, and power distribution unit corresponds respectively to each service area, in order to reception server information.Rack management control unit is electrically coupled to power distribution unit and the first crosspoint, and when one of them anergy of power distribution unit, virtual power supply allocation units are set up in rack management control unit, and receiver address mapping table, to set up the new transmission path of the server info of first crosspoint the-the second crosspoint-server host according to address mapping table.
According to one embodiment of the invention, wherein each heat-sink unit is electrically coupled to wherein two of power distribution unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein when one of them anergy of power distribution unit, virtual power supply allocation units are by another power distribution unit transmission radiating activation instruction with one of them electric property coupling of power distribution unit.
According to further embodiment of this invention, wherein rack management control unit exports handshake without interruption respectively to each power distribution unit, and when not receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, by the first crosspoint transmission failure signal to counter management control unit.
According to yet another embodiment of the invention, wherein rack management control unit is after one of them anergy of power distribution unit, still export the power distribution unit of handshake to anergy without interruption, with in receive back-signalling in Preset Time time, re-establish one of them the line of power distribution unit and corresponding service area of anergy, and delete new transmission path.
Another aspect of the present invention is in the management method providing a kind of server cabinet, server cabinet is electrically coupled to counter management control unit, counter management control unit is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint, and storage and output have an address mapping table, and server cabinet comprises server host and the second crosspoint, the management method of server cabinet comprises: export handshake respectively without interruption; Judge whether receive back-signalling in Preset Time; When not receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, then set up virtual power supply allocation units; And receiver address mapping table, and set up the new transmission path of the server info of first crosspoint the-the second crosspoint-server host according to address mapping table.
According to one embodiment of the invention, be also included in Preset Time when not receiving back-signalling, transmission failure signal is to counter management control unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the management method of server cabinet also comprises: after setting up virtual power supply allocation units, still export handshake without interruption; And when receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, delete new transmission path.
Application the invention has the advantages that by the rack management control unit in server cabinet when power distribution unit anergy, set up virtual power supply allocation units to replace power distribution unit and set up the new transmission path of server info, and reaching above-mentioned object easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For above and other object of the present invention, feature, advantage and embodiment can be become apparent, appended the description of the drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 is in one embodiment of the invention, a kind of calcspar of server cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the calcspar of server cabinet of the present invention when one of them anergy of power distribution unit; And
Fig. 3 is in one embodiment of the invention, in order to the flow chart of the management method of the server cabinet shown in control chart 1.
[primary clustering symbol description]
1: server cabinet 10: the second crosspoint
12: service area 120: server host
121: server info 140-144: heat-sink unit
160-164: power distribution unit 18: rack management control unit
180: virtual power supply allocation units 2: counter management control unit
20: the first crosspoints 21: address mapping table
300: management method 301-308: step
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is in one embodiment of the invention, a kind of calcspar of server cabinet 1.Server cabinet 1 is electrically coupled to counter management control unit 2, and counter management control unit 2 is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint 20.In an embodiment, the first crosspoint 20 is a network switch.Counter management control unit 2 also stores further and exports an address mapping table 21.
Server cabinet 1 comprises: the second crosspoint 10, service area 12, heat-sink unit 140-144, power distribution unit 160-164 and rack management control unit 18.
Second crosspoint 10 is electrically coupled to the first crosspoint 20.In an embodiment, the second crosspoint 10 is also a network switch.
Server cabinet 1 can comprise in fact several service area 12.A service area 12 corresponding with power distribution unit 160 and heat-sink unit 140 is only illustrated, to carry out the explanation in thin portion in Fig. 1.At least one server host 120 is comprised in service area 12.In an embodiment, server host 120 is a motherboard.Server host 120 is electrically coupled to the second crosspoint 10, to be linked up with network by the second crosspoint 10.Server host 120 also comprises detecting unit (not illustrating).Detecting unit can in order to detect the server info 121 of the temperature, voltage and other parameters that comprise server host 120 and to export.
Power distribution unit 160 is electrically coupled to heat-sink unit 140 and service area 12, and power distribution unit 160 corresponds respectively to each service area 12, with the aforementioned server info 121 exported by detecting unit.In an embodiment, power distribution unit 160 is by I 2the network of C communication bus specification, and by intelligent platform supervision interface (IntelligentPlatformManagementInterface; IPMI) instruction and service area 12 are linked up.Power distribution unit 160 according to the server info 121 of detecting unit, can control heat-sink unit 140 pairs of service areas 12 and dispels the heat further.In different embodiment, heat-sink unit 140 can be blower module or water-cooled module.Power distribution unit 160 can carry out calculating or tabling look-up according to server info 121, with in the rotating speed controlling blower module or water-cooled module, be responsible for the rotating speed of the water inlet motor supplied water, with the effect making the heat radiation of the server host 120 in heat-sink unit 140 pairs of service areas 12 reach best.
Rack management control unit 18 is electrically coupled to power distribution unit 160 and the first crosspoint 20.In an embodiment, the server info 121 of reception can be resent to rack management control unit 18 by power distribution unit 160 further, and rack management control unit 18 can be sent in counter management control unit 2 via the first crosspoint 20 further again.
Rack management control unit 18 can judge power distribution unit 160-164 whether anergy.In an embodiment, the anergy situation of power distribution unit 160-164 comprises the situation that the situation and its that itself cannot operate and network cannot be linked up.When one of them anergy of power distribution unit 160-164, cannot control the heat-sink unit 140 of its correspondence again.
Please refer to Fig. 2.Calcspar when Fig. 2 is power distribution unit 160 anergy of server cabinet 1 of the present invention in power distribution unit 160-164.In an embodiment, rack management control unit 18 by exporting handshake without interruption respectively to each power distribution unit 160-164, and when not receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, will judge power distribution unit 160 anergy.Rack management control unit 18 will set up virtual power supply allocation units 180 in the inner, and by the first crosspoint 20 transmission failure signal to counter management control unit 2.Therefore, counter management control unit 2 will export in its address mapping table 21 to rack management control unit 18 stored.
Rack management control unit 18 makes virtual power supply allocation units 180 from counter management control unit 2 receiver address mapping table 21 further, to set up as illustrated with thick line in Fig. 2 according to address mapping table 21, the new transmission path of the server info 121 of the first crosspoint 20-second crosspoint 10-server host 120.
In an embodiment, each heat-sink unit 140-144 in server cabinet 1 is electrically coupled to wherein two of power distribution unit 160-164.For example, heat-sink unit 140 is and power distribution unit 160 and 161 phase electric property coupling.When power distribution unit 160 anergy, virtual power supply allocation units 180 by with power distribution unit 161 transmission radiating activation instruction to heat-sink unit 140, to dispel the heat to control heat-sink unit 140 pairs of server hosts 120 according to the server info 121 that obtained by new transmission path.It is noted that in other embodiments, the connection between power distribution unit 160-164 and radiating module 140-144 and backup mode, can be different according to situation.
Therefore, server cabinet 1 in the present invention is by by the generation of virtual power supply allocation units 180 and the foundation of new transmission path, the power distribution unit 160 of anergy is replaced to carry out the acquisition of server info 121, and controlled by wisdom power distribution unit 161 pairs of heat-sink units 140 of normal operation, reach the effect not affecting the running of integrity service device rack 1.
In an embodiment, rack management control unit 18 is after power distribution unit 160 anergy, still export the power distribution unit 160 of handshake to anergy without interruption, with in receive back-signalling in Preset Time time, re-establish the power distribution unit 160 of original anergy and the line of corresponding service area 12, and delete new transmission path, reply general operating mode.
Please refer to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is in one embodiment of the invention, in order to the flow chart of the method for managing system 300 of management server cabinet 1 as shown in Figure 1.Method for managing system 300 comprises the following step.
In step 301, export handshake without interruption respectively to power distribution unit 160-164.
In step 302, judge whether receive back-signalling in Preset Time.
In step 303, when not receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, then set up virtual power supply allocation units 180.
In step 304, transmission failure signal is to counter management control unit 2.
In step 305, receiver address mapping table 21, and the new transmission path setting up the server info 121 of the first crosspoint 20-second crosspoint 10-server host 120 according to address mapping table 21.
In step 306, export handshake without interruption.
In step 307, judge whether receive back-signalling in Preset Time.
In step 308, when receiving back-signalling in Preset Time, delete new transmission path.
Therefore, in the present invention in order to the management method of management server rack 1 by by the generation of virtual power supply allocation units 180 and the foundation of new transmission path, the power distribution unit 160 of anergy is replaced to carry out the acquisition of server info 121, and controlled by wisdom power distribution unit 161 pairs of heat-sink units 140 of normal operation, reach the effect not affecting the running of integrity service device rack 1.
Although the present invention discloses as above with execution mode; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; anyly be familiar with this those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when being used for a variety of modifications and variations, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention ought define depending on appending claims is as the criterion.

Claims (8)

1. a server cabinet, is characterized in that, is to be electrically coupled to a counter management control unit, and this counter management control unit is electrically coupled to one first crosspoint, and storage and output have an address mapping table, and this server cabinet comprises:
One second crosspoint, is electrically coupled to this first crosspoint;
Multiple service area, service area described in each comprises at least one server host, and this server host is electrically coupled to this second crosspoint, and comprises a detecting unit, in order to detecting and output one server info;
Multiple heat-sink unit, corresponds respectively to service area described in each;
Multiple power distribution unit, be electrically coupled to described multiple heat-sink unit and described multiple service area, and described multiple power distribution unit corresponds respectively to service area described in each, in order to receive this server info;
One rack management control unit, be electrically coupled to described multiple power distribution unit and this first crosspoint, and when described one of them anergy of multiple power distribution unit, virtual power supply allocation units are set up in this rack management control unit, and receive this address mapping table, with one of this server info setting up this first crosspoint-this second crosspoint-this server host according to this address mapping table new transmission path.
2. server cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, multiple heat-sink unit described in each is electrically coupled to wherein two of described multiple power distribution unit.
3. server cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, when described one of them anergy of multiple power distribution unit, these virtual power supply allocation units to dispel the heat activation instruction by transmitting one with another power distribution unit of described multiple one of them electric property coupling of power distribution unit.
4. server cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this rack management control unit exports a handshake without interruption respectively to power distribution unit described in each, and when not receiving a back-signalling in a Preset Time, transmit a fault-signal to this counter management control unit by this first crosspoint.
5. server cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, this rack management control unit is after described one of them anergy of multiple power distribution unit, still export the power distribution unit of this handshake to anergy without interruption, with in receive this back-signalling in this Preset Time time, re-establish one of them the line of power distribution unit and corresponding described multiple service area of anergy, and delete this new transmission path.
6. the management method of a server cabinet, it is characterized in that, this server cabinet is electrically coupled to a counter management control unit, this counter management control unit is electrically coupled to one first crosspoint, and storage and output have an address mapping table, and this server cabinet comprises a server host and one second crosspoint, this server cabinet comprises multiple power distribution unit, and the management method of this server cabinet comprises:
Export a handshake without interruption respectively to power distribution unit described in each;
Judge whether receive a back-signalling in a Preset Time;
When not receiving this back-signalling in this Preset Time, then set up virtual power supply allocation units; And
Receive this address mapping table, and set up a new transmission path of a server info of this first crosspoint-this second crosspoint-this server host according to this address mapping table.
7. the management method of server cabinet according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is also included in this Preset Time when not receiving this back-signalling, transmits a fault-signal to this counter management control unit.
8. the management method of server cabinet according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After setting up these virtual power supply allocation units, still export this handshake without interruption to power distribution unit described in each; And
When receiving this back-signalling in this Preset Time, delete this new transmission path.
CN201110461286.XA 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Server cabinet and management method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103178986B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103178986B true CN103178986B (en) 2016-03-16

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CN103457777B (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-09-28 华为技术有限公司 Power distribution unit disaster recovery method, manager and system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102098177A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Network management system and method for monitoring power supply thereof
CN201910672U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-07-27 商河县供电公司 Rural intelligent power distribution network construction and management system

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KR101303690B1 (en) * 2009-12-09 2013-09-04 한국전자통신연구원 Power management apparatus and its method, power control system

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201910672U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-07-27 商河县供电公司 Rural intelligent power distribution network construction and management system
CN102098177A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Network management system and method for monitoring power supply thereof

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