CN103174895B - Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector - Google Patents

Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103174895B
CN103174895B CN201310104230.8A CN201310104230A CN103174895B CN 103174895 B CN103174895 B CN 103174895B CN 201310104230 A CN201310104230 A CN 201310104230A CN 103174895 B CN103174895 B CN 103174895B
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connector
steel band
block
hydraulic
adapter sleeve
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CN103174895A (en
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董建元
王文豹
张家忠
杨瑞庆
束梁
崔长会
郑志强
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Nanjing Changjiang Waterway Engineering Bureau
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Nanjing Changjiang Waterway Engineering Bureau
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Abstract

The invention provides a cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector and relates to equipment based on over-water movable dredge pipe fast butt joint. The fast connector is suitable for fast butt joint of a cutter suction dredger and over-water dredge pipes (also known as over-water floating pipes) of a dredging hydraulic reclamation project, and saves time and labor. The over-water dredge pipe fast connector comprises a connector body, a connecting sleeve, a hydraulic transmission device and a steel belt collection and release locking device. The hydraulic transmission device is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve and connected with the steel belt collection and release locking device through a connecting device. When the hydraulic transmission device and the steel belt collection and release locking device are in a connection state, the connector body is locked in the connecting sleeve. According to the fast connector, in the construction process of paving the dredge pipes on water, a guiding function of a guiding device of a male connecting sleeve is utilized, and therefore unfavorable influence on butt joint due to the fact that stormy waves cause the dredge pipes to bump and rock is reduced, and fast butt joint of the over-water dredge pipes and fast butt joint of the over-water dredge pipes and the dredger can be achieved through tightening of a traction steel wire. Accordingly, the fast connector is widely suitable for paving of the dredge pipes on the water where water current flow states are turbulent and the stormy waves are strong.

Description

Cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne
Technical field
What cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube waterborne hydraulic quick coupling related to is a kind of equipment based on water activity discharge pipeline rapid abutting joint, be applicable to the cutter suction dredger of Dredging and filling engineering and the rapid abutting joint of discharge pipeline waterborne (also known as float tube waterborne), time saving and energy saving, efficient and convenient.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the develop rapidly of China's economic construction, national port construction, the Dredging and filling engineering such as to reclaim fields from the sea increase year by year.Dredging and reclamation production process is a comparatively complicated system engineering.In dredging and reclamation construction is produced, the necessary effective Cooperation And Coordination of system all departments, just can make whole system organic unity, thus make construction equipment play maximum efficiency, thus reach maximization of economic benefit.
As the cutter suction dredger of dredging and reclamation construction capital equipment, its equipment and technology is also in continuous renewal, and construction equipment maximizes day by day, automation and intellectuality, and construction ability improves constantly.But dredging is called in the industry the mud delivery pipeline of Dredging and filling engineering " lifeline " in the whole nation, between its float tube waterborne with float tube waterborne, the float tube waterborne technical matters of docking with main ship stern mud discharging mouth of constructing still rests in level decades ago.The Dredging and filling engineering that construction waters wind is anxious, the working condition such as large of surging is severe is caused because geographical position is special once run into, existing float tube waterborne connects to tear open just faces very poverty-stricken situation on technology, the demand of Dredging and filling engineering construction now to mud delivery pipeline laying technology technique can not be met far away, the serious development constraining pipe installation technology and construction technology, affects the maximization of the overall efficiency of Dredging and filling engineering.
Therefore, for improving pipe installation technology and construction technology further, improving float tube waterborne and connecing the ability of tearing open under bad working environments condition, ensure pipeline utilization rate, inhale ship efficiency of construction to improve strand, the investigation and application carrying out the snap joint of pair twist suction ship float tube waterborne is in time very necessary.Also for practicing Yangtze River waterway " three services " spirit, improve the construction level of Yangtze River waterway dredging work, to serve the sustainable development of Yangtze River shipping and riverine provinces and cities economy better, all there is very important economy, politics and social effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube waterborne hydraulic quick coupling provides a kind of equipment based on water activity discharge pipeline rapid abutting joint for above-mentioned weak point, and by test repeatedly and improvement, finally define design of the present invention, solve preferably discharge pipeline waterborne dock with cutter suction dredger in a difficult problem, reduce the security risk in construction, ensure that the laying quality of discharge pipeline waterborne, reduce construction labour intensity, improve mud delivery pipeline and lay efficiency, there is significant economic benefit and social benefit.Cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube waterborne hydraulic quick coupling is widely used in the rapid abutting joint of discharge pipeline waterborne under different stormy waves, surge condition and cutter suction dredger.
Cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube waterborne hydraulic quick coupling takes following technical scheme to realize:
Cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne comprises connector, adapter sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of adapter sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in connection status, connector is locked in adapter sleeve.
Described connector comprises guide head, guiding gusset, ring flat-plate, connector body, flange one and supports footing.Connector is hollow structure, and connector head end is provided with guide head, and tail end is provided with flange one; Guide head front end is provided with chamfering, is convenient to rounding off, and guide head rear end is lathed step can block steel band, guide head rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset, and guiding gusset stub end establishes ring flat-plate, and one end that guiding gusset exceeds flange one is provided with three groups of support footing.
Hydraulic transmission comprises support, hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack control pump, support installing is on the outer wall of adapter sleeve, be provided with hydraulic jack in support, hydraulic jack is connected by hydraulic line with hydraulic jack control pump, and the lower end of hydraulic jack is provided with connector.
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band, unclamps block, tightens up block, tapered end and fixed block; Steel band cross section is rectangle, head end tangent section stretches out outside adapter sleeve retainer plate, steel band is established to hide groove in retainer plate, steel band extending area is provided with waist through hole, fixed block, unclamp block, tighten up block and tapered end is all arranged in groove waist through hole, the steel band stretched out interts and is unclamping block and tightening up between block, and tapered end is limited in fixed block and unclamps between block; Steel band in retainer plate is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, tail end of steel belt and tapered end bolt connect into wedge shape, seesaw at fixed block and tightening up between block, fixed block is detachable, fixed block with tighten up block and become v-shaped openings shape, when tightening up, tapered end is fixed block and tighten up block wedging, and when unclamping, tapered end is blocked by the hook-shape structure tightening up block.
Described adapter sleeve comprises flange two, nipple, retainer plate, guiding reducer pipe, guide collar, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector.The head end of adapter sleeve is provided with flange two and nipple successively, nipple is connected with retainer plate again, connector is arranged in adapter sleeve, the link mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer plate is inserted in one end of connector, adapter sleeve tail end establishes guide collar, be provided with expanding guiding reducer pipe between retainer plate and guide collar, guide collar connects guiding reducer pipe major part, and guiding reducer pipe microcephaly is connected and fixed circle; Adapter sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer plate from the guide collar convergent of large mouth, retainer plate inwall establishes twice groove, and be rubber seal groove together, another road is that steel band hides groove, hide when steel band unclamps and be convenient to connector disengagement in groove, when steel band tightens up, half half in groove sticks connector; Adapter sleeve body exterior establishes support, support is centered by the steel band stretched out, be parallel to steel band and perpendicular to body axis, support foreleg is arranged on retainer plate, support back leg is arranged on guiding reducer pipe, the contiguous block of cradle top is hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission bearing is provided with groove, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and with pinned connection, be convenient to translation-angle when steel band tightens up and loosens, hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector with steel band head end, and connected mode is bolted; The foreleg of support and the surface of back leg are provided with the square locking pin-and-hole that position is corresponding, square locking pin-and-hole is facing to below connector, when tightening up steel band, square aperture formula locking latch runs through support foreleg, steel band, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, when hydraulic transmission unclamps and do not stress, steel band leads connector and acts on pivot pin, and locks tighter and tighter.
Described guide head, guide collar and retainer plate adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
Described guiding reducer pipe, flange, gusset, support and locking latch, adopt Q345B level steel.
Described bearing pin adopts No. 45 steel.
Described steel band adopts low-alloy spring steel.
Using method:
When installing and using, steel band is tightened up with hydraulic transmission, extract bearing pin, the adapter sleeve of separation is connected with dredger body, shake hydraulic transmission handle, steel band is unclamped by hydraulic transmission, observing steel band in adapter sleeve body hides after groove, refill connector, after connector and float tube connect, guide head passes through guide collar under the effect of external force, guiding reducer pipe injects adapter sleeve retainer plate, rotational hydraulic transmission device tightens up steel band slowly, locking latch is inserted the square locking pin-and-hole of support foreleg, the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg is tried on along with steel band tightens up, run through and namely stop tightening up after the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg, connector and adapter sleeve dock successfully, when hydraulic transmission unclamps and does not stress, steel band draws connector and acts on locking latch, and lock tighter and tighter, install and terminate.
(1) connector main manufacture points
1. flange one, ring flat-plate and guide head are through mechanical preliminary working, and ensure inner circle and connector body coupling assembly welding, 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at cylindrical and two ends.
2. after connector pipe welding, polishing is corrected, and roundness control, within positive and negative 2mm, first fills guide head, ring flat-plate and flange one, and two ends bevel for welding, strictly by technological requirement, ensures welding quality.Guiding gusset, support footing etc. are not installed, assembly welding after the processing of secondary integrated machine.
3. after assembling, welding, eliminate stress, measure and correct.
4. connector entirety is machined to technological requirement.
5. assembling guiding gusset, support footing, welding.
6. connector entirety is measured, is checked, polishing is corrected.
(2) adapter sleeve main manufacture points
1. the mechanical preliminary working of flange two, ensure inner circle and nipple coupling assembly welding, 5mm machine-finish allowance is respectively stayed at flange two cylindrical and two ends.Check measurement after assembly secondary operations.
2. retainer plate, guide collar are steel-casting, meticulously must measure, check whether and meet technological requirement after machining.
3. make assembling jig frame with spirit level, assembling jig frame will be convenient to the data of measurement level and vertical direction, first fix guide collar, the guiding reducer pipe rolled is installed, measuring height and concentricity, worst error must not be greater than 2mm, then retainer plate is lifted to good central vertical line and horizontal plane, refill nipple assembly, assembling support foreleg, support back leg, hydraulic transmission bearing etc., electrical pads jail, doing reversible deformation after overall measurement size, verification supports, by technological requirement welding, postwelding is measured, polishing is corrected.
(3) steel band folding and unfolding locking device
1. steel band adopts low-alloy spring steel, and one end is connected with connector, and one end is connected with tapered end; The shaping rear and tapered end match-drilled of steel band circular arc portion machining, fastening with hexagon socket head cap screw, steel band arc section is put in steel band groove, fixed block is installed, tightens up block, unclamps block; Straightway steel band and the docking of arc section steel band, welding after strengthening with reversible deformation plate.
2. on moulding bed, assemble novel two-way jack support, with connector, steel band is connected with novel two-way jack, the other end of novel two-way jack mates with novel two-way jack bearing, fix with bearing pin, baffle plate, after adjust size, electrical pads is firm, after pulling down novel two-way jack, and integral solder.
3. carry out entirety to cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne after adapter sleeve welding to measure, check and correct.
(4) water pressure test
1. rubber seal is installed.
2. connector and adapter sleeve docking, tighten up steel band with hydraulic transmission, plug latch.
3. connector flange end is with after blind plate bolted, in straight-seam pipes, fill running water, and whether visual examination has Seepage.
4. after the perforate of adapter sleeve end blind plate is mated assembly welding with 12.5mm latus rectum joint, cleared up, cover adapter sleeve end blind plate bolted, high-voltage tube one end connects blind plate, and one end connects electronic automatic hydraulic test pump, and energising pressure testing must reach 0.8Mpa.
(5) application
1. application adopts the mode of spraying to construct, and first sprays red lead anticorrosive primer, after to be dried, then sprays green black colour finish paint.
2. adopt butter to smear through mach.
The construction process process of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is:
Adapter sleeve is connected to main ship → connector and is connected with discharge pipeline waterborne → by auxiliary ship station of constructing (twisting anchor ship) traction put in place → connector directly inserted adapter sleeve → when connector inserts the position specified in adapter sleeve → drive the locked connector of steel band device and adapter sleeve → insertion latch to install by hydraulic transmission by auxiliary ship station.
The invention has the advantages that: snap joint of the present invention is laid in discharge pipeline work progress on the water, utilize the guide effect of public adapter sleeve guider, reduction stormy waves causes to jolt on discharge pipeline and rocks the impact of unfavorable docking, realizes the rapid abutting joint of discharge pipeline waterborne and discharge pipeline waterborne, discharge pipeline waterborne and dredger by tightening up traction steel wire; Therefore, snap joint of the present invention, is widely used in the laying of flow-shape disorder, waters discharge pipeline that stormy waves is large; Simultaneously, snap joint of the present invention makes simpler, the control that coupling between machining accuracy and parts, Member Welding are shaping etc. require higher, solve preferably discharge pipeline waterborne dock with cutter suction dredger in a difficult problem, reduce the security risk in construction, ensure that the laying quality of discharge pipeline waterborne, reduce construction labour intensity, improve mud delivery pipeline and lay efficiency, there is significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Adopt turbine and worm transmission to obtain very large gearratio, can realize obtaining larger motive force by less power; Active force circles, and active force impulse stroke continuous-running efficiency is high, part is few, volume is little, lightweight, self-locking can be realized ensure that safety.
Security of the present invention, economy, operability, make to have broad application prospects in the laying construction of the waters discharge pipeline that it is disorderly at flow-shape, stormy waves is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearly illustrate the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more in detail, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the adapter sleeve of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the adapter sleeve of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the connector of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the steel band folding and unfolding locking device of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
In figure: 1, guide head, 2, connector body, 3, guiding gusset, 4, flange one, 5, ring flat-plate, 6, support footing, 7, support, 8, hydraulic jack, 9, hydraulic jack control pump, 10, nipple 10,11, steel band, 12, unclamp block, 13, block is tightened up, 14, tapered end, 15, fixed block, 16, retainer plate, 17, guiding reducer pipe, 18, guide collar, 19, flange two and 20, connector.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 4:
Cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne comprises connector, adapter sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of adapter sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector 20 with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in connection status, connector is locked in adapter sleeve.
Described connector comprises guide head 1, guiding gusset 3, ring flat-plate 5, connector body 2, flange 1 and supports footing 6.Connector is hollow structure, and connector head end is provided with guide head 1, and tail end is provided with flange 1; Guide head 1 front end is provided with chamfering, be convenient to rounding off, guide head rear end is lathed step can block steel band 11, guide head 1 rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset 3, guiding gusset 3 stub end establishes ring flat-plate 5, and one end that guiding gusset exceeds flange 1 is provided with three groups of support footing 6.
Hydraulic transmission comprises support 7, hydraulic jack 8, hydraulic jack control pump 9, support 7 is arranged on the outer wall of adapter sleeve, be provided with hydraulic jack 8 in support 7, hydraulic jack 8 is connected by hydraulic line with hydraulic jack control pump 9, and the lower end of hydraulic jack 8 is provided with connector 20.
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band 11, unclamps block 12, tightens up block 13, tapered end 14 and fixed block 15; Steel band 11 cross section is rectangle, head end tangent section stretches out outside adapter sleeve retainer plate 16, steel band 11 is established to hide groove in retainer plate 16, steel band 11 extending area is provided with waist through hole, fixed block 15, unclamp block 12, tighten up block 13 and tapered end 14 is all arranged in groove waist through hole, the steel band 11 stretched out interts and is unclamping block 12 and tightening up between block 13, and tapered end 14 is limited in fixed block 12 and unclamps between block 13; Steel band 11 in retainer plate 16 is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, steel band 11 tail end and tapered end 14 connect into wedge shape with bolt, seesaw at fixed block 15 and tightening up between block 13, fixed block 15 is detachable, fixed block 15 with tighten up block 13 one-tenth v-shaped openings shape, when tightening up, tapered end 14 is fixed block 15 and tighten up block 13 wedging, and when unclamping, tapered end 14 is blocked by the hook-shape structure tightening up block 13.
Described adapter sleeve comprises flange 2 19, nipple 10, retainer plate 16, guiding reducer pipe 17, guide collar 18, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector 13.The head end of adapter sleeve is provided with flange 2 19 and nipple 10 successively, nipple 10 is connected with retainer plate 13 again, connector is arranged in adapter sleeve, the link mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer plate is inserted in one end of connector, adapter sleeve tail end establishes guide collar 18, be provided with expanding guiding reducer pipe 17 between retainer plate 16 and guide collar 18, guide collar 18 connects guiding reducer pipe 17 major part, and guiding reducer pipe 17 microcephaly is connected and fixed circle 16; Adapter sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer plate 16 from guide collar 18 convergent of large mouth, retainer plate 16 inwall establishes twice groove, be rubber seal groove together, another road is that steel band hides groove, hide when steel band 11 unclamps and be convenient to connector disengagement in groove, when steel band 11 tightens up, half half in groove sticks connector; Adapter sleeve body exterior establishes support, support is centered by the steel band 11 stretched out, be parallel to steel band 11 and perpendicular to body axis, support foreleg is arranged on retainer plate 16, support back leg is arranged on guiding reducer pipe 17, the contiguous block at support 7 top is hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission bearing is provided with groove, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and with pinned connection, be convenient to translation-angle when steel band 11 tightens up and loosens, hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector 20 with steel band 11 head end, and connected mode is bolted; The foreleg of support and the surface of back leg are provided with the square locking pin-and-hole that position is corresponding, square locking pin-and-hole is facing to below connector, when tightening up steel band 11, square aperture formula locking pivot pin runs through support foreleg, steel band 11, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, when hydraulic transmission unclamps and do not stress, steel band 11 leads connector and acts on pivot pin, and locks tighter and tighter.
Described guide head 1, guide collar 18 and retainer plate 16 adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
Described guiding reducer pipe 17, flange 1, flange 2 19, guiding gusset 3, support and locking pivot pin, adopt Q345B level steel.
Described bearing pin adopts No. 45 steel.
Described steel band 11 adopts low-alloy spring steel.
Using method:
When installing and using, steel band is tightened up with hydraulic transmission, extract bearing pin, the adapter sleeve of separation is connected with dredger body, shake hydraulic transmission handle, steel band 11 is unclamped by hydraulic transmission, observing steel band 11 in adapter sleeve body hides after groove, refill connector, after connector and float tube connect, guide head passes through guide collar 18 under the effect of external force, guiding reducer pipe 17 injects adapter sleeve retainer plate 16, rotational hydraulic transmission device tightens up steel band 11 slowly, pivot pin will be locked and insert the square locking pin-and-hole of support foreleg, the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg is tried on along with steel band 11 tightens up, run through and namely stop tightening up after the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg, connector and adapter sleeve dock successfully, when hydraulic transmission unclamps and does not stress, steel band 11 draws connector 20 and acts on locking pivot pin, and lock tighter and tighter, install and terminate.
(1) connector main manufacture points
1. flange 1, ring flat-plate 5 and guide head 1 are through mechanical preliminary working, and ensure inner circle and connector body coupling assembly welding, 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at cylindrical and two ends.
2. after connector pipe welding, polishing is corrected, and roundness control, within positive and negative 2mm, first fills guide head 1, ring flat-plate 5 and flange 1, and two ends bevel for welding, strictly by technological requirement, ensures welding quality.Guiding gusset 3, support footing 6 are not installed, assembly welding after the processing of secondary integrated machine.
3. after assembling, welding, eliminate stress, measure and correct.
4. connector entirety is machined to technological requirement.
5. assembling guiding gusset 3, support footing 6, welding.
6. connector entirety is measured, is checked, polishing is corrected.
(2) adapter sleeve main manufacture points
1. the mechanical preliminary working of flange 2 19, ensure that inner circle and nipple 10 mate assembly welding, 5mm machine-finish allowance is respectively stayed at flange 2 19 cylindrical and two ends.Check measurement after assembly secondary operations.
2. retainer plate 16, guide collar 18 are steel-casting, meticulously must measure, check whether and meet technological requirement after machining.
3. make assembling jig frame with spirit level, assembling jig frame will be convenient to the data of measurement level and vertical direction, first fix guide collar 18, the guiding reducer pipe 17 rolled is installed, measuring height and concentricity, worst error must not be greater than 2mm, then retainer plate 16 is lifted to good central vertical line and horizontal plane, refill nipple 10 assembly, assembling support foreleg, support back leg, hydraulic transmission bearing etc., electrical pads jail, doing reversible deformation after overall measurement size, verification supports, by technological requirement welding, postwelding is measured, polishing is corrected.
(3) steel band folding and unfolding locking device
1. steel band 11 adopts low-alloy spring steel, and one end is connected with connector, and one end is connected with tapered end 14; Shaping rear and tapered end 14 match-drilled of steel band 11 circular arc portion machining, fastening with hexagon socket head cap screw, steel band 11 arc section is put in steel band groove, fixed block 15 is installed, tightens up block 13, unclamps block 12; Straightway steel band 11 and arc section steel band 11 dock, welding after strengthening with reversible deformation plate.
2. on moulding bed, assemble novel two-way jack support, with connector, steel band is connected with novel two-way jack, the other end of novel two-way jack mates with novel two-way jack bearing, fix with bearing pin, baffle plate, after adjust size, electrical pads is firm, after pulling down novel two-way jack, and integral solder.
3. carry out entirety to cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne after adapter sleeve welding to measure, check and correct.
(4) water pressure test
1. rubber seal is installed.
2. connector and adapter sleeve docking, tighten up steel band 11 with hydraulic transmission, plug pivot pin.
3. connector flange end is with after blind plate bolted, in straight-seam pipes, fill running water, and whether visual examination has Seepage.
4. after the perforate of adapter sleeve end blind plate is mated assembly welding with 12.5mm latus rectum joint, cleared up, cover adapter sleeve end blind plate bolted, high-voltage tube one end connects blind plate, and one end connects electronic automatic hydraulic test pump, and energising pressure testing must reach 0.8Mpa.
(5) application
1. application adopts the mode of spraying to construct, and first sprays red lead anticorrosive primer, after to be dried, then sprays green black colour finish paint.
2. adopt butter to smear through mach.
The construction process process of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is:
Adapter sleeve is connected to main ship → connector and is connected with discharge pipeline waterborne → by auxiliary ship station of constructing (twisting anchor ship) traction put in place → connector directly inserted adapter sleeve → when connector inserts the position specified in adapter sleeve → drive the locked connector of steel band device and adapter sleeve → insertion pivot pin to install by hydraulic transmission by auxiliary ship station.

Claims (5)

1. a cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne comprises connector, adapter sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of adapter sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in connection status, connector is locked in adapter sleeve;
Described connector comprises guide head, guiding gusset, ring flat-plate, connector body, flange one and supports footing; Connector is hollow structure, and connector head end is provided with guide head, and tail end is provided with flange one; Guide head front end is provided with chamfering, is convenient to rounding off, and guide head rear end is lathed step can block steel band, guide head rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset, and guiding gusset stub end establishes ring flat-plate, and one end that guiding gusset exceeds flange one is provided with three groups of support footing;
Hydraulic transmission comprises support, hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack control pump, support installing is on the outer wall of adapter sleeve, be provided with hydraulic jack in support, hydraulic jack is connected by hydraulic line with hydraulic jack control pump, and the lower end of hydraulic jack is provided with connector;
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band, unclamps block, tightens up block, tapered end and fixed block; Steel band cross section is rectangle, head end tangent section stretches out outside adapter sleeve retainer plate, steel band is established to hide groove in retainer plate, steel band extending area is provided with waist through hole, fixed block, unclamp block, tighten up block and tapered end is all arranged in groove waist through hole, the steel band stretched out interts and is unclamping block and tightening up between block, and tapered end is limited in fixed block and unclamps between block; Steel band in retainer plate is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, tail end of steel belt and tapered end bolt connect into wedge shape, seesaw at fixed block and tightening up between block, fixed block is detachable, fixed block with tighten up block and become v-shaped openings shape, when tightening up, tapered end is fixed block and tighten up block wedging, and when unclamping, tapered end is blocked by the hook-shape structure tightening up block;
Described adapter sleeve comprises flange two, nipple, retainer plate, guiding reducer pipe, guide collar, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector; The head end of adapter sleeve is provided with flange two and nipple successively, nipple is connected with retainer plate again, connector is arranged in adapter sleeve, the link mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer plate is inserted in one end of connector, adapter sleeve tail end establishes guide collar, be provided with expanding guiding reducer pipe between retainer plate and guide collar, guide collar connects guiding reducer pipe major part, and guiding reducer pipe microcephaly is connected and fixed circle; Adapter sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer plate from the guide collar convergent of large mouth, retainer plate inwall establishes twice groove, and be rubber seal groove together, another road is that steel band hides groove, hide when steel band unclamps and be convenient to connector disengagement in groove, when steel band tightens up, half half in groove sticks connector; Adapter sleeve body exterior establishes support, support is centered by the steel band stretched out, be parallel to steel band and perpendicular to body axis, support foreleg is arranged on retainer plate, support back leg is arranged on guiding reducer pipe, the contiguous block of cradle top is hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission bearing is provided with groove, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and with pinned connection, be convenient to translation-angle when steel band tightens up and loosens, hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector with steel band head end, and connected mode is bolted; The foreleg of support and the surface of back leg are provided with the square locking pin-and-hole that position is corresponding, square locking pin-and-hole is facing to below connector, when tightening up steel band, square aperture formula locking pivot pin runs through support foreleg, steel band, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, when hydraulic transmission unclamps and do not stress, steel band leads connector and acts on pivot pin, and locks tighter and tighter.
2. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described guide head, guide collar and retainer plate adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
3. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described guiding reducer pipe, flange one, flange two, guiding gusset, support and locking pivot pin, adopt Q345B level steel.
4. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described bearing pin adopts No. 45 steel.
5. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described steel band adopts low-alloy spring steel.
CN201310104230.8A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector Active CN103174895B (en)

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CN109291009B (en) * 2018-10-27 2020-10-20 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Underwater flange quick connector
CN110454633B (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-06-02 燕山大学 Automatic connecting and locking device for pipeline
CN113074286B (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-09-16 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Quick joint device for floating pipe of cutter suction dredger

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CN1431420A (en) * 2002-01-06 2003-07-23 王秀康 Clamping device for pipe adapters and flexible tubes
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