CN103167636B - Method, system and the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal - Google Patents
Method, system and the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103167636B CN103167636B CN201110428011.6A CN201110428011A CN103167636B CN 103167636 B CN103167636 B CN 103167636B CN 201110428011 A CN201110428011 A CN 201110428011A CN 103167636 B CN103167636 B CN 103167636B
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Abstract
The invention discloses method, system and the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, main technical schemes includes: application system determines the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled, generate the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, described working state control information includes the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal, and sends the described working state control information generated to described internet-of-things terminal；Internet-of-things terminal receive application system send working state control information, and according to described working state control information include described in for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal, control the duty of self.Use this technical scheme, it is possible to realize the adaptation to internet-of-things terminal duty according to actual business scenario.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, particularly relate to a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal
Method, system and device.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology, and the core of Internet of Things and basis remain mutual
Networking, is the network of the extension on Internet basic and extension.Internet-of-things terminal extends and expands to RFID
(Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification), infrared inductor, global positioning system, swash
The various information sensing equipment such as photoscanner, therefore, Internet of Things is a kind of network that application is very universal at present
System.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of Internet of things system, as it is shown in figure 1, this Internet of things system mainly wraps
Including internet-of-things terminal 101 and application system 102, wherein, internet-of-things terminal 101 1 aspect connects one
Or multiple sensor (such as sensors A, B, C), to realize the mesh from the sensor acquisition data connected
's；On the other hand, this internet-of-things terminal 101 is connected with application system 102 by 2G/3G network, with reality
The purpose of application system 102 now it is sent to from the data of each sensor acquisition；Application system 102 is main
The data reported according to internet-of-things terminal 101 realize corresponding service logic and control.
Internet of things system shown in Fig. 1 in actual applications, the connected mode of internet-of-things terminal and application system
Mainly having two kinds, one is that internet-of-things terminal realizes application with application system by short connected mode, and passes through
Heart beating mode keeps the connection of internet-of-things terminal and application system；Another kind is internet-of-things terminal and application system
Realizing application by long connected mode, both connected modes all do not account for the application residing for internet-of-things terminal
Scene, i.e. do not consider application system for gather and obtain data time demand, therefore, to terminal
There is considerable influence in power consumption.To this, in the improvement project of a kind of internet-of-things terminal, internet-of-things terminal can root
The time requirement gathering and obtaining data according to application system side controls duty, such as, to data acquisition
Under the application scenarios that collection requirement of real-time is higher, the cycle that internet-of-things terminal can be specified according to application system side
Property or the acyclic time data of Real-time Collection are sent to application system side use；To data acquisition
Requirement of real-time is relatively low and has data collection capacity under the application scenarios required, internet-of-things terminal can divide many
Secondary collection data, and after the data volume gathered reaches the requirement of application system side, specify according to application system side
Time periodically or non-periodically the data of collection are sent to application system side use.
In above-mentioned improvement project, the clock of internet-of-things terminal internal control data acquisition and transmission needs to set in advance
Putting and be solidificated in inside internet-of-things terminal, will change this clock setting needs controllers manually to change, and
Needing to restart after change clock setting for some internet-of-things terminals, this is obviously not easy to internet-of-things terminal and exists
Use under different application scene.
In sum, along with popularizing of internet-of-things terminal application, internet-of-things terminal needs the application scenarios used
Also increasing as, the duty of existing internet-of-things terminal is single, it is impossible to real according to actual business scenario
The now adaptation to internet-of-things terminal duty.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, is
System and device, use this technical scheme, it is possible to realizes internet-of-things terminal work according to actual business scenario
Make the adaptation of state.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
An aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of work shape controlling internet-of-things terminal
The method of state, including:
Internet-of-things terminal receives the working state control information that application system sends, and described working state control is believed
Breath includes the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal；
Described internet-of-things terminal according to described working state control information include described in for indicating described thing
The information of the duty of networked terminals, controls the duty of self.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of work shape controlling internet-of-things terminal
The method of state, including:
Application system determines the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled；
Generate the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, described working state control information is wrapped
Include the information of duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal；
The described working state control information generated is sent to described internet-of-things terminal.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of work shape controlling internet-of-things terminal
The system of state, including application system and internet-of-things terminal；Wherein:
Described application system, for determining the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled, generates described Internet of Things
The working state control information of network termination, described working state control information includes for indicating described Internet of Things
The information of the duty of network termination, and the described working state control generated is sent to described internet-of-things terminal
Information；
Described internet-of-things terminal, for receiving the working state control information that application system sends, and according to institute
That states that working state control information includes is described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal,
Control the duty of self.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of work shape controlling internet-of-things terminal
The device of state, including:
Control information receiving unit, for receiving the working state control information that application system sends, described work
Make state control information and include the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal；
Working state control unit, includes for the working state control information received according to described reception unit
Described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal, control the duty of self.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of work shape controlling internet-of-things terminal
The device of state, including:
Pattern determining unit, for determining the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled；
Control information generating unit, for generating the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, institute
State working state control information and include internet-of-things terminal for indicating described pattern determining unit to determine
The information of duty；
Control information transmitting unit, raw for sending described control information generating unit to described internet-of-things terminal
The described working state control information become.
At least one technical scheme above-mentioned provided by the embodiment of the present invention, application system can be to Internet of Things
Terminal sends the working state control information of the information including the duty for indicant networked terminals, phase
Ying Di, after internet-of-things terminal receives the working state control information that application system sends, it is possible to according to this work
The information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal that state control information includes, controls self
Duty.According to this technical scheme, application system can determine the work of internet-of-things terminal according to application scenarios
Make state, and can according to determining that result indicant networked terminals is operated state configuration, it is achieved thereby that
According to the practical business scene adaptation to internet-of-things terminal duty.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, and, partly from explanation
Book becomes apparent, or understands by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can
Realize by structure specifically noted in the description write, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain
?.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, with this
Bright embodiment is used for explaining the present invention together, is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the Internet of things system that Fig. 1 provides for background section；
The schematic flow sheet of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one；
The internet-of-things terminal that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is according to for indicating described internet-of-things terminal
The information of duty controls the schematic flow sheet of the duty of self；
The flow process signal that internet-of-things terminal is monitored by the application system that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one
Figure；
The logical schematic of the MM module that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
The schematic diagram of 1 time duty switching of application scenarios that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
The schematic diagram of 2 times duty switchings of application scenarios that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
The schematic diagram of 3 times duty switchings of application scenarios that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
The schematic diagram of 4 times duty switchings of application scenarios that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
One of the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three
Structural representation；
Device another of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three
Individual structural representation；
One of the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four
Structural representation；
Device another of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four
Individual structural representation；
The structure of the system of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five
Schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The adaptive realization to internet-of-things terminal duty is realized according to actual business scenario in order to be given
Scheme, embodiments provide a kind of method of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, system and
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by device below in conjunction with Figure of description, it will be appreciated that herein
Described preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.And
In the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of method of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, and the method can
To be applied to include the Internet of things system of internet-of-things terminal and application system, by Internet of things system again is applied
The method of the duty of this control internet-of-things terminal, it is possible to realize the adaptive of internet-of-things terminal duty
Should.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow sheet of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that this embodiment one provides,
As in figure 2 it is shown, this control process mainly comprises the steps:
Step 201, application system determine the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled, and generate this Internet of Things
The working state control information of network termination, this working state control information includes for indicant networked terminals
The information of duty.
In this step 201, application system can be wanted for data acquisition and acquisition according to business to be realized
Ask and determine which internet-of-things terminal of needs gathers and reported data, and work shape when collection or reported data
State etc., then whole by determining that result carries the Internet of Things being sent to determine in control instruction in working order
End.
Step 202, application system send the working state control information generated to internet-of-things terminal.
In this step 202, application system can be based on this work of channel transfer existed between internet-of-things terminal
Making state control information, such as, application system can carry this work shape by short message to internet-of-things terminal
State controls information and sends this information based on SMS channel, it is also possible to based on data transmission channel (such as GPRS
Passage) send this working state control information.
Above-mentioned steps 201 and step 202 have been separately constructed the control Internet of Things performed in application system side eventually
The flow process of the duty of end.
After step 203, internet-of-things terminal receive the working state control information that application system sends, from this
Working state control information obtains the information of the duty for indicant networked terminals.
In this step 203, the information for the duty of indicant networked terminals is carried at duty
The setting field of control information, and this sets the field field as application system and internet-of-things terminal agreement,
Based on this, internet-of-things terminal can obtain the duty for indicant networked terminals from this setting field
Information.
Step 204, internet-of-things terminal are according to the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal obtained
Information, controls the duty of self.
Above-mentioned steps 203 and step 204 have been separately constructed the control Internet of Things performed in application system side eventually
The flow process of the duty of end.
So far, the flow process of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal terminates.
Based on the flow process that Fig. 2 is corresponding, application system can determine the work of internet-of-things terminal according to application scenarios
State, and can be according to determining that result indicant networked terminals is operated state configuration, it is achieved thereby that root
The border business scenario adaptation to internet-of-things terminal duty factually.
In the present embodiment one, the duty of internet-of-things terminal can set the most flexibly, such as, and thing
The duty of networked terminals may include that electricity-saving state, holding state and global function state, wherein,
Under electricity-saving state, most of function of internet-of-things terminal is unavailable, indivedual merits of internet-of-things terminal under holding state
Can be unavailable, under global function state, the repertoire of internet-of-things terminal can be used, generally, electricity-saving state
With the power consumption of internet-of-things terminal when the power consumption of internet-of-things terminal is less than global function state during holding state.Should
Understanding, the explanation herein for Physical Network terminal operating status only readily appreciates to the object lesson be given,
In actual application, can be according to the application scenarios at internet-of-things terminal place, the duty to internet-of-things terminal
It is defined and extends, illustrating the most one by one.
Under normal circumstances, application system can predefine the work that internet-of-things terminal needs under different application scene
Make state, thus control the duty of internet-of-things terminal according to the actual application scenarios of internet-of-things terminal.Tool
Body ground, the information of the duty for indicant networked terminals that application system generates, can include as follows
Both sides information:
One, duty during indicant networked terminals collection data and the time of collection data.
Duty during indicant networked terminals collection data can according to Internet of Things under each duty eventually
End operating characteristic and set, duty during these collection data need ensure internet-of-things terminal data acquisition
Collection function is opened, and i.e. can select indicant networked terminals in the duty that data acquisition function is opened
Gather duty during data, it is preferable that can select in the duty that data acquisition function is opened
There is the duty of less power consumption.Such as, holding state and global function state are data acquisition function and open
The duty opened, can with candidate networked terminals gather data time duty as holding state or full merit
Energy state, but owing to holding state has less power consumption relative to global function state, therefore, it can preferably
Duty during internet-of-things terminal collection data is holding state.
The time gathering data can be the disposable time, it is also possible to for the periodicity time, if disposably time
Between, then gather a secondary data when this time arrives, if the periodically time, need periodically monitoring
This time, gather a secondary data when monitoring the arrival of each time.Wherein, the disposable time can be tool
The time of body, as--time-point (according to different accuracy require can have different time precisions)；Periodically
Time can be time first and the time interval of collection every time of data acquisition, it is preferable that time periodically
The number of times gathered can also be included between.
Two, indicant networked terminals duty when application system reported data and reported data time
Between.
Indicant networked terminals duty when application system reported data is adopted with indicant networked terminals
The design principle of duty during collection data is identical, can be according to the work of internet-of-things terminal under each duty
Making characteristic and set, duty during this reported data needs to ensure the data reporting functions of internet-of-things terminal
Open (i.e. communication function unlatching), i.e. can select to refer in the duty that data reporting functions is opened
Show duty during internet-of-things terminal reported data, it is preferable that the work can opened at data reporting functions
Make the duty selecting in state that there is less power consumption.
The time of reported data is identical with the design principle of the time gathering data, can be the disposable time,
It can also be the periodicity time.
Should be appreciated that above-mentioned in the information of the duty of indicant networked terminals, gather data time
Between form and the form of time of reported data separate, generally, gather data time and
The time of reported data can be the disposable time, and the time of reported data gather data time it
After；The time of time of data and reported data of gathering can be periodically time, and each cycle interior on
The time of count off evidence is after gathering the time of data；The time gathering data can be the periodicity time, on
The time of report receipt can be the disposable time, and the time of reported data is at time last of collection data
After one correspondence time in cycle.
Should be appreciated that the above-mentioned information for the duty of indicant networked terminals provided includes above-mentioned two
The citing that the situation of the information of aspect only readily appreciates and is given, in actual application, networks for indicant
The information of the duty of terminal can include the information of the various duty that can indicate that internet-of-things terminal,
Such as, application system and terminal can predefine the various controls of duty of control internet-of-things terminal
Information, and it is respectively allocated mark for each control information, set up the corresponding relation of control information and mark, should
Corresponding relation is sent to internet-of-things terminal, and during subsequent control, application system can be by the information of control
The information as the duty for indicant networked terminals that identifies is sent to internet-of-things terminal, and Internet of Things is eventually
End can determine, according to the corresponding relation obtained in advance, the control information that this mark is corresponding, and controls accordingly
System, the quantity of information that this kind of mode sends during can saving control.In actual application, can be based on difference
Demand for control arrange flexibly this for the content that the information of the duty of indicant networked terminals includes, this
Place will not enumerate.
The information for the duty of indicant networked terminals generated in application system includes above-mentioned two sides
During the information in face, in the step 204 that Fig. 2 correspondence flow process includes, i.e. internet-of-things terminal indicates institute according to being used for
State the information of the duty of internet-of-things terminal, control the duty of self, as it is shown on figure 3, mainly wrap
Include following steps:
The monitoring of step 301, internet-of-things terminal gathers whether the time of data arrives, and if so, performs step 302,
If it is not, continue monitoring.
In this step 301, if the time gathering data is the periodicity time, then when needing periodically to monitor this
Between.
Current operating state is switched to gather duty during data by step 302, internet-of-things terminal, and
It is acquired data.
In this step 302, current operating state is switched to gather duty during data by internet-of-things terminal,
I.e. switch to support the duty of data acquisition function, such as global function state or holding state.
Whether step 303, the time of internet-of-things terminal supervision and reporting data arrive, and if so, perform step 304,
If it is not, continue monitoring.
In this step 303, if the time of reported data is the periodicity time, then when needing periodically to monitor this
Between.
Current operating state is switched to the work when application system reported data by step 304, internet-of-things terminal
Make state, and reported data.
In this step 302, current operating state is switched to duty during reported data by internet-of-things terminal,
I.e. switch to support the duty of data reporting functions, such as global function state or holding state.
So far, internet-of-things terminal controls certainly according to the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal
The flow process of the duty of body terminates.
The present embodiment one furthermore present above-mentioned Fig. 3 correspondence and controls one of process and preferably control process, should
During preferably controlling, gather data at internet-of-things terminal and complete and before the time of reported data arrives,
This internet-of-things terminal can the duty in time gathering data switch to set do not gather data and not
The duty of reported data, such as electricity-saving state, thus reaches to save the purpose of internet-of-things terminal power consumption.
The execution of the flow process that above-mentioned Fig. 2 is corresponding is to keep under the state being connected with application system with internet-of-things terminal
Perform, i.e. data transmission channel between application system and internet-of-things terminal can perform in the case of using
's.In actual application, it is understood that there may be the data transmission channel between application system and internet-of-things terminal is unavailable
Situation, disconnect such as internet-of-things terminal link or terminal be online, by application system and Internet of Things in the present embodiment
The disabled situation of data transmission channel between network termination is referred to as this data link and is in unactivated state.
In order to improve the success rate of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal further, this enforcement one provides one
Planting the scheme that internet-of-things terminal is monitored by application system, Fig. 4 shows the flow process signal of this monitoring process
Figure, as shown in Figure 4, mainly comprises the steps:
The state of the data transmission link between the monitoring of step 401, application system and internet-of-things terminal.
In this step 401, the state of the data transmission link between application system monitoring and internet-of-things terminal,
Can be that monitoring is connected with the GPRS between internet-of-things terminal.
Step 402, application system determine that the data transmission link between internet-of-things terminal is in un-activation shape
After state, send instruction to internet-of-things terminal and activate the link activation instruction information of this data transmission link.
In this step 402, application system sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal and activates the chain of this data transmission link
Instruction information is activated on road, and the link activation instruction information that this instruction can activate this data transmission link is carried
In short message, sent by SMS channel.
Above-mentioned steps 401 and step 402 have been separately constructed the monitoring flow process that application system side performs.
After step 403, internet-of-things terminal receive the link activation instruction information that application system sends, according to this
Link activation instruction information, activates the data transmission link between this application system.
So far, the flow process of application system monitoring internet-of-things terminal terminates.Above-mentioned flow process receives at internet-of-things terminal
Perform before the working state control information that application system sends, namely application system is being sent out to internet-of-things terminal
Perform before sending working state control information.
The technique scheme provided by this embodiment one, application system can send bag to internet-of-things terminal
Include the working state control information of the information of duty for indicant networked terminals, correspondingly, Internet of Things
After network termination receives the working state control information that application system sends, it is possible to believe according to this working state control
The information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal that breath includes, controls the duty of self.
According to this technical scheme, application system can determine the duty of internet-of-things terminal according to application scenarios, and
Can be according to determining that result indicant networked terminals is operated state configuration, it is achieved thereby that according to actual industry
The business scene adaptation to internet-of-things terminal duty.
Embodiment two
The method of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that the present embodiment two is given for above-described embodiment one,
Give concrete implementation scheme, be below described in detail.
In order to realize controlling the purpose of the duty of internet-of-things terminal, one can be increased in internet-of-things terminal
Individual MM (Model Management, the schema management) module for controlling duty, this MM
Major function as follows:
Function one: the doubleclocking realizing transmitting data acquisition and data controls；
Function two: realize the duty switching of data acquisition and data transmission；
Function three: receive application system transmission wakes up note up, this wakes up note up and i.e. indicates activation data transmission
The link activation instruction information of link, and can require that according to waking up note up realizing link connects.
Above-mentioned functions one and function two are the prerequisite function of MM module, and function three is MM module
The function possessed is selected according to service needed.
Fig. 5 shows a logical schematic of MM module, as it is shown in figure 5, MM module specifically includes that
Management module 501, holding state control module 502, electricity-saving state control module 503, global function shape
State control module 504 and wake module 505 (optional module)；
Wherein:
Management module 501, is mainly used in automatically changing according to the pattern that duty configuration attribute realizes
Management, i.e. realizes standby status control module 502, electricity-saving state are controlled mould according to the duty determined
Block 503 and the scheduling of global function status control module 504；
Holding state control module 502, is mainly used in controlling internet-of-things terminal and switches to holding state；
Electricity-saving state control module 503, is mainly used in controlling internet-of-things terminal and switches to electricity-saving state；
Global function status control module 504, is mainly used in controlling internet-of-things terminal and switches to global function state；
Wake module 505, is mainly used in resolving the instruction that wakes up up of application system transmission, and performs to wake up instruction up
Required application model, and wake up the link of internet-of-things terminal and network up even according to the requirement of application system
Function, the data transmission channel between activator networked terminals and application system such as connect.
According to the MM module shown in Fig. 5, the duty of this internet-of-things terminal includes starting state, standby
State, electricity-saving state and global function state；
Wherein, starting state is that internet-of-things terminal is in the state starting work；Electricity-saving state is that Internet of Things is whole
End is in the state of a kind of low power operation, as now internet-of-things terminal is mutual with application system no data, with
And the power supply of sensor is closed by internet-of-things terminal, internet-of-things terminal is in one and can be waken up
Lowest power consumption state；Holding state refers to that the partial function that internet-of-things terminal is relevant is in operation, but separately
Part of functions is not actuated, as gathered related data but data reporting functions is not switched on, or reports
Related data but data acquisition function are not switched on；Global function state refers to each functional module of internet-of-things terminal all
Being in the state of operation, as included all running sensor and the mutual of application system, now Internet of Things is eventually
End is in a kind of maximum power dissipation state.
The MM module of internet-of-things terminal given below realizes several application of above-mentioned four kinds of duties conversion
Scene.
Application scenarios 1
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of 1 time duty switching of this application scenarios, as shown in Figure 6, works as Internet of Things
After network termination starts, this internet-of-things terminal initially enters electricity-saving state, and during by internet-of-things terminal internal timing
Clock wakes up entrance global function state up and carries out data acquisition or data report, and wherein, timer clock is doubleclocking,
It is respectively used to time of monitoring data collection and time that data report；Complete data at internet-of-things terminal every time
After collection or data report, this internet-of-things terminal returns to electricity-saving state.
Application scenarios 2
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of 2 times duty switchings of this application scenarios, as it is shown in fig. 7, Internet of Things
After terminal starts, this internet-of-things terminal initially enters electricity-saving state, and fixed by first within internet-of-things terminal
Shi Shizhong wakes up internet-of-things terminal entrance global function state up and carries out data acquisition, after completing once to gather data,
Returning under electricity-saving state, wherein, this first timer clock is for the time of monitoring data collection；By Internet of Things
The second timer clock within network termination wakes up internet-of-things terminal entrance holding state up and reports the data of collection, complete
After becoming a secondary data to report, return to electricity-saving state.
Application scenarios 3
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of 3 times duty switchings of this application scenarios, as shown in Figure 8, works as Internet of Things
After network termination starts, this internet-of-things terminal initially enters holding state, and during by internet-of-things terminal internal timing
Clock wakes up internet-of-things terminal up and enters global function state and carry out data acquisition and data report, and completes a data acquisition
After collection and data report, return under holding state.The application of this application scenarios 3 correspondence needs Internet of Things eventually
End moment and network keep being connected, gathered data just by the data traversing data of collection to application system.
Application scenarios 4
Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram of 4 times duty switchings of this application scenarios, as it is shown in figure 9, in Internet of Things
After network termination starts, this internet-of-things terminal initially enters holding state, and is gathered number by internet-of-things terminal is internal
According to the first timer clock corresponding to time wake up internet-of-things terminal up and carry out data acquisition, complete a data acquisition
After collection, return under holding state.Meanwhile, arrive when the second timer clock that the time of reported data is corresponding
Time, internet-of-things terminal reports gathered data in the standby state.When the application of this application scenarios 4 needs
Carve and keep being connected with network, gathered timing and transferred data to application system.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention three provides the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, and this device can
To be arranged in internet-of-things terminal, to realize the self adaptation of internet-of-things terminal duty.
Figure 10 shows the structure of the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that this embodiment three provides
Schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 10, the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal mainly includes following function
Unit:
Control information receiving unit 1001 and working state control unit 1002；
Wherein:
Control information receiving unit 1001, for receiving the working state control information that application system sends, work
Make state control information and include the information of the duty for indicant networked terminals；
Working state control unit 1002, for according to controlling the work shape that information receiving unit 1001 receives
State controls the information of the duty for indicant networked terminals that information includes, controls the work shape of self
State.
In the preferred implementation that the present embodiment three provides, the duty that Figure 10 shown device includes
Control unit 1002, specifically for including monitoring the information for the duty of indicant networked terminals
Collection data time arrive after, the information for the duty of indicant networked terminals that switches to includes
Collection data time duty, and gather data；Monitoring the work for indicant networked terminals
After the time of the reported data that the information of state includes arrives, switch to the work for indicant networked terminals
The duty when application system reported data that the information of state includes, and reported data.
In the preferred implementation that the present embodiment three provides, the duty that Figure 10 shown device includes
Control unit 1002, is additionally operable to gather data at internet-of-things terminal and completes and in time of reported data to soothing the liver
Before, switching internet-of-things terminal does not gathers data and the duty of non-reported data to set.
As shown in figure 11, in the preferred implementation that the present embodiment three provides, Figure 10 shown device is also
May further include activation instruction receive unit 1003 and activate unit 1004；
Wherein:
Activate instruction and receive unit 1003, for receiving, at control information receiving unit, the work that application system sends
Before making state control information, receiving the link activation instruction information that application system sends, link activation indicates
Information by application system after the data transmission link determined between internet-of-things terminal is in unactivated state
Send；
Activate unit 1004, for according to activating the link activation instruction letter that instruction reception unit 1003 receives
Breath, activates the data transmission link between application system.
In the preferred implementation that the present embodiment three provides, Figure 11 shown device activates instruction and receives single
Unit 1003, specifically for receiving the link activation instruction information that application system is carried by short message, link swashs
Instruction information of living is by application system at the general packet radio service gprs determined between internet-of-things terminal even
Connect and send after being in unactivated state.
Should be appreciated that should according to unit that the device of the duty of above control internet-of-things terminal includes is only
The logical partitioning that the function that device realizes is carried out, in actual application, can carry out the superposition of said units or tear open
Point.And the function that the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that this embodiment provides is realized is with upper
State what internet-of-things terminal in the method flow of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that embodiment provides realized
Corresponding flow process is corresponding, and the more detailed handling process realized for this device, in said method embodiment
In be described in detail, be not described in detail herein.
Further, the device of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal in the present embodiment three also has and is capable of
The corresponding function module of flow process performed by internet-of-things terminal in embodiment one and embodiment two scheme, the most no longer
Repeat.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the present invention four provides the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, and this device can
To be arranged in application system, to realize the control to internet-of-things terminal duty.
Figure 12 shows the structure of the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that this embodiment three provides
Schematic diagram, as shown in figure 12, the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal mainly includes following function
Unit:
Pattern determining unit 1201, control information generating unit 1202 and control information transmitting unit 1203；
Wherein:
Pattern determining unit 1201, for determining the duty of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled；
Control information generating unit 1202, for generating the working state control information to internet-of-things terminal, work
Make state control information and include the work for the internet-of-things terminal indicating pattern determining unit 1201 to determine
The information of state；
Control information transmitting unit 1203, control information generating unit 1202 for sending to internet-of-things terminal
The working state control information generated.
As shown in figure 13, in the preferred implementation that the present embodiment four provides, Figure 12 shown device is also
May further include:
Link control unit 1204, for controlling information transmitting unit 1203 to internet-of-things terminal transmission life
Before the working state control information become, the state of the data transmission link between monitoring and internet-of-things terminal,
And after the data transmission link determined between internet-of-things terminal is in unactivated state, to internet-of-things terminal
Send instruction and activate the link activation instruction information of data transmission link.
Should be appreciated that should according to unit that the device of the duty of above control internet-of-things terminal includes is only
The logical partitioning that the function that device realizes is carried out, in actual application, can carry out the superposition of said units or tear open
Point.And the function that the device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that this embodiment provides is realized is with upper
State the phase that in the method flow of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that embodiment provides, application system realizes
Answering flow process corresponding, the more detailed handling process realized for this device, in said method embodiment
It is described in detail, is not described in detail herein.
Further, the device of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal in the present embodiment four also has and is capable of
In embodiment one and embodiment two scheme, the corresponding function module of flow process performed by application system, the most superfluous
State.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the present invention three provides the system of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, this system energy
The enough control realized internet-of-things terminal duty.
Figure 14 shows the structural representation of the system of the duty of this control internet-of-things terminal, such as Figure 14
Shown in, the system of the duty of this control internet-of-things terminal, specifically include that
Application system 1401 and internet-of-things terminal 1402；
Wherein:
Application system 1401, for determining the duty of internet-of-things terminal 1402 to be controlled, raw doublet
The working state control information of networked terminals, working state control information includes for indicant networked terminals
The information of duty, and send the working state control information generated to internet-of-things terminal 1402；
Internet-of-things terminal 1402, for receiving the working state control information that application system 1401 sends, and
According to the information of the duty for indicant networked terminals that working state control information includes, control certainly
The duty of body.
In the preferred implementation that the present embodiment five provides, the application system that system shown in Figure 14 includes
1401, be additionally operable to internet-of-things terminal 1402 send generate working state control information before, monitoring with
The state of the data transmission link between internet-of-things terminal, in the data transmission determined between internet-of-things terminal
After link is in unactivated state, sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal 1402 and activate the chain of data transmission link
Instruction information is activated on road；
Correspondingly, internet-of-things terminal 1402, the link activation being additionally operable to receive application system 1401 transmission refers to
Show information, and indicate information according to link activation, activate the data chain between application system 1401
Road.
Application system 1401 and the above-mentioned enforcement that the system of the duty more than controlling internet-of-things terminal includes
The device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that example four provides is corresponding, and internet-of-things terminal 1402 is with above-mentioned
The device of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal that embodiment three provides is corresponding, for application system 1401
And the more detailed function that internet-of-things terminal 1402 completes, in above-described embodiment four and embodiment
Being respectively described in three, here is omitted.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, but those skilled in the art once knowing base
This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted
Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the application scope.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention
Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (18)
1. the method for the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Internet-of-things terminal receives the working state control information that application system sends, and described working state control is believed
Breath includes the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal, described for indicating described Internet of Things
The information of the duty of network termination is to control the mark of the control information of the duty of internet-of-things terminal
Form represent and, be carried in the setting field of working state control information, this sets field as application
The field that system is arranged with internet-of-things terminal；Wherein, the duty of described internet-of-things terminal is described application
Duty that system needs under different application scene according to predetermined described internet-of-things terminal and
Determined by the actual application scenarios of described internet-of-things terminal；
Described internet-of-things terminal according to described working state control information include described in for indicating described thing
The information of the duty of networked terminals, controls the duty of self；
Wherein, according to described working state control information include described in for indicating described internet-of-things terminal
The information of duty, controls the duty of self, including:
The mark of the control information included according to described working state control information and the control obtained in advance
Information and the corresponding relation of mark, determine the control information that the mark of described control information is corresponding, and according to really
Fixed control information controls the duty of self.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described for indicating described Internet of Things eventually
The information of the duty of end, including:
Indicate described internet-of-things terminal gather data time duty and gather data time；
Indicate described internet-of-things terminal duty when application system reported data and reported data
Time.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described internet-of-things terminal is according to described work
As state control information include described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal, control
The duty of self, including:
Described internet-of-things terminal, after the time monitoring described collection data arrives, switches to described collection number
According to time duty gather data；And
After the time monitoring described reported data arrives, switch to described when application system reported data
Duty reported data.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that gather data at described internet-of-things terminal
Complete and before the time of described reported data arrives, also include:
Described internet-of-things terminal switch to set do not gather data and the duty of non-reported data.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that internet-of-things terminal receives application system and sends out
Before the working state control information sent, also include:
Described internet-of-things terminal receives the link activation instruction information that described application system sends, and described link swashs
Live instruction information by described application system at the data transmission link determined between described internet-of-things terminal
Send after unactivated state；
Described internet-of-things terminal indicates information according to described link activation, activates between described application system
Data transmission link.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described internet-of-things terminal receives described answering
The link activation instruction information sent by system, specifically includes:
Described internet-of-things terminal receives the link activation instruction information that described application system is carried by short message,
Described link activation instruction information is general determine between described internet-of-things terminal by described application system
Packet wireless business GPRS connection sends after being in unactivated state.
7. the method for the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, it is characterised in that including:
The work that application system needs under different application scene according to predetermined internet-of-things terminal to be controlled
The actual application scenarios making state and internet-of-things terminal to be controlled determines the work of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled
State；
Generate the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, described working state control information is wrapped
Include the information of duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal, described for indicating described internet-of-things terminal
The information of duty to control the form table of mark of the control information of the duty of internet-of-things terminal
Show and, be carried in the setting field of working state control information, this set field as application system with
The field of internet-of-things terminal agreement；
The described working state control information generated is sent to described internet-of-things terminal.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described for indicating described Internet of Things eventually
The information of the duty of end, including:
Indicate described internet-of-things terminal gather data time duty and gather data time；
Indicate described internet-of-things terminal duty when application system reported data and reported data
Time.
9. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that application system is to described internet-of-things terminal
Before sending the described working state control information generated, also include:
The state of the data transmission link between monitoring and described internet-of-things terminal；
After the data transmission link determined between described internet-of-things terminal is in unactivated state, to described
Internet-of-things terminal sends instruction and activates the link activation instruction information of described data transmission link.
10. the system of the duty controlling internet-of-things terminal, it is characterised in that include application system
And internet-of-things terminal；Wherein:
Described application system, is used for according to predetermined internet-of-things terminal to be controlled under different application scene
The duty needed and the actual application scenarios of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled determine that Internet of Things to be controlled is eventually
The duty of end, generates the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, described duty control
Information processed includes the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal, and whole to described Internet of Things
End sends the described working state control information generated, described for indicating the work shape of described internet-of-things terminal
The information of state represent with the form of mark controlling the control information of the duty of internet-of-things terminal and, quilt
Carrying in the setting field controlling information in working order, this sets field as application system and internet-of-things terminal
The field of agreement；
Described internet-of-things terminal, for receiving the working state control information that application system sends, and according to institute
That states that working state control information includes is described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal,
Control the duty of self；Wherein, according to described working state control information include described in for indicating
The information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal, controls the duty of self, including:
The mark of the control information included according to described working state control information and the control obtained in advance
Information and the corresponding relation of mark, determine the control information that the mark of described control information is corresponding, and according to really
Fixed control information controls the duty of self.
11. systems as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described application system, be additionally operable to
Before described internet-of-things terminal sends the described working state control information generated, monitoring is with described Internet of Things eventually
The state of the data transmission link between end, at the data transmission link determined between described internet-of-things terminal
After being in unactivated state, send instruction to described internet-of-things terminal and activate the link of described data transmission link
Activate instruction information；
Described internet-of-things terminal, is additionally operable to receive the link activation instruction information that described application system sends, and
Indicate information according to described link activation, activate the data transmission link between described application system.
The device of 12. 1 kinds of duties controlling internet-of-things terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Control information receiving unit, for receiving the working state control information that application system sends, described work
Make state control information and include the information of the duty for indicating described internet-of-things terminal, described be used for
Indicate the information of duty of described internet-of-things terminal to control the control of the duty of internet-of-things terminal
The form of the mark of information represent and, be carried in the setting field of working state control information, this sets
Determine the field that field is application system and internet-of-things terminal agreement；Wherein, the work shape of described internet-of-things terminal
State is that described application system needs under different application scene according to predetermined described internet-of-things terminal
Determined by the actual application scenarios of duty and described internet-of-things terminal；
Working state control unit, for the working state control received according to described control information receiving unit
It is described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal that information includes, controls the work of self
State；Wherein, according to described working state control information include described in for indicating described internet-of-things terminal
The information of duty, control the duty of self, including:
The mark of the control information included according to described working state control information and the control obtained in advance
Information and the corresponding relation of mark, determine the control information that the mark of described control information is corresponding, and according to really
Fixed control information controls the duty of self.
13. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described working state control unit,
Specifically for monitor described for indicating what the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal included to adopt
After the time of collection data arrives, switch to described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal
Including collection data time duty, and gather data；Described for indicating described Internet of Things monitoring
After the time of the reported data that the information of the duty of network termination includes arrives, switch to described for indicating
The duty when application system reported data that the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal includes,
And reported data.
14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described working state control unit,
It is additionally operable to gather data at described internet-of-things terminal complete and before the time of described reported data arrives, cut
Change described internet-of-things terminal and do not gather data and the duty of non-reported data to set.
15. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that also include that activating instruction receives unit
And activation unit；
Described activation indicates reception unit, sends for receiving application system at described control information receiving unit
Working state control information before, receive described application system send link activation instruction information, described
Link activation instruction information is transmitted in the data determined between described internet-of-things terminal by described application system
Link sends after being in unactivated state；
Described activation unit, for activating, according to described, the link activation instruction letter that instruction reception unit receives
Breath, activates the data transmission link between described application system.
16. devices as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that described activation instruction receives unit,
Specifically for receiving the link activation instruction information that described application system is carried by short message, described link swashs
Live instruction information by described application system at the universal packet wireless business determined between described internet-of-things terminal
Business GPRS connection sends after being in unactivated state.
The device of 17. 1 kinds of duties controlling internet-of-things terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Pattern determining unit, is used for according to predetermined internet-of-things terminal to be controlled under different application scene
The duty needed and the actual application scenarios of internet-of-things terminal to be controlled determine that Internet of Things to be controlled is eventually
The duty of end；
Control information generating unit, for generating the working state control information to described internet-of-things terminal, institute
State working state control information and include internet-of-things terminal for indicating described pattern determining unit to determine
The information of duty, described for indicating the information of the duty of described internet-of-things terminal to control Internet of Things
The form of the mark of the control information of the duty of network termination represent and, be carried at working state control
In the setting field of information, this sets the field field as application system with internet-of-things terminal agreement；
Control information transmitting unit, raw for sending described control information generating unit to described internet-of-things terminal
The described working state control information become.
18. devices as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that also include:
Link control unit, for sending generation in described control information transmitting unit to described internet-of-things terminal
Described working state control information before, monitor the data transmission link between described internet-of-things terminal
State, and after the data transmission link determined between described internet-of-things terminal is in unactivated state, to
Described internet-of-things terminal sends instruction and activates the link activation instruction information of described data transmission link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110428011.6A CN103167636B (en) | 2011-12-19 | Method, system and the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110428011.6A CN103167636B (en) | 2011-12-19 | Method, system and the device of a kind of duty controlling internet-of-things terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103167636A CN103167636A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103167636B true CN103167636B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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| CN101834943A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-09-15 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and device for switching working mode of mobile terminal |
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| CN101335992A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2008-12-31 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Apparatus, method and mobile communication terminal for controlling mobile communication terminal schema |
| CN102137071A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing fast response in internet of things |
| CN102202377A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for sending information |
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