CN103164998B - Training device and training method for monitoring operation - Google Patents
Training device and training method for monitoring operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103164998B CN103164998B CN201110418356.3A CN201110418356A CN103164998B CN 103164998 B CN103164998 B CN 103164998B CN 201110418356 A CN201110418356 A CN 201110418356A CN 103164998 B CN103164998 B CN 103164998B
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Abstract
The invention is applicable to the field of nuclear power control, and provides a training device and a training method for monitoring operation. The training device for the monitoring operation comprises general control equipment, at least one wiring return circuit which is connected with the general control equipment in series, a return circuit switch which is used for controlling the power source of the wiring return circuit, and alarm equipment which is used for detecting whether the two wiring terminals are correctly connected or not and outputs alarm information when the connection is not correct, wherein each wiring return circuit comprises two wiring terminals. When monitoring operation of staff is not correct, the training device monitoring operation can conduct sound and light alarm timely at the scene, and thus through the training device, monitoring operation habits of staff can be trained, awareness of staff to the importance of monitoring operation can be strengthened, and correct monitoring operation habits can be developed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to control field of nuclear, particularly relate to a kind of trainer and monitoring operation training method of guarding operation.
Background technology
In million kilowatt nuclear power station, generally all by intellectualizing system, each equipment in nuclear power station is controlled and coordinated, in intellectualizing system, a lot of application program can be related to.Correctly service routine is the basis of reducing human error, avoiding security incident, for keeping the safety in production and living significant.Particularly for million kilowatt nuclear power control field, because nuclear power control system is general all comparatively complicated, control field of nuclear has the requirement of high security, and the program use habit of mistake may cause the loss that cannot retrieve, therefore, in industrial processes, to those once the error operation that can have serious consequences, an other staff must be arranged to guard, thus improve the notice of operator, and make up the deficiency of its knowledge expertise aspect.
For monitoring operation, the employee of a lot of manufacturing enterprise is not enough to its understanding of importance, the enterprise had, although propose to guard requirement accordingly, employee does not elaborate to how correctly performing monitoring operation, is difficult to enforcement of regulations yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trainer of guarding operation, with solve prior art exist cannot be correct execution monitoring operation problem.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of trainer of guarding operation, described device comprises total control equipment, at least one connection circuit be connected in series with total control equipment, wherein every bar connection circuit comprises two connection terminals, for controlling the circuit switching of the break-make of the power supply of described connection circuit and whether connecting panalarm that is correct and the output alarm information when malunion is true for detecting two connection terminals linked together.
Preferably, two connection terminals in described connection circuit are being disconnected state.
Preferably, described total control equipment is power supply master control switch, for controlling the break-make of the general supply of the trainer of described monitoring operation.
Preferably, described panalarm comprises detection module and warning output device, whether two connection terminals that described detection module detects in the connection circuit at this panalarm place connect correctly, and control described warning output device output alarm information when detecting that malunion is true.
Preferably, described warning output device is at least one in pilot lamp, audio output device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method adopting the trainer of described monitoring operation to realize policer operation training, described method comprises the steps:
Whether the panalarm detected in the trainer of monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, working properly to determine the trainer of described monitoring operation;
According to the connection backup connection table of the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring working properly after testing operation;
The connection terminal connected in the trainer operate monitoring is taken apart, and in connection terminal connection in the trainer again monitoring operate according to connection table by trainee;
Whether the connection that the trainer that monitoring operates detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
Preferably, whether the panalarm in the described trainer detecting monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, to determine that trainer that described monitoring operates concrete steps working properly comprise:
The all connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect general supply by total control equipment, to determine that the panalarm in the trainer of described monitoring operation is all connected normally with circuit;
After determining that the trainer of described monitoring operation is working properly, disconnect general supply by described total control equipment.
Preferably, whether the connection that the trainer that monitoring operates detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information comprises:
Be that each connection circuit configures connection terminal to information in advance, described connection terminal refers to the information of two connection terminals of answering exact connect ion in this loop to information;
The information of two connection terminals in the trainer of scanning monitoring operation in each connection circuit, and the information of scan two connection terminals and the connection terminal configured for this connection circuit are contrasted information, if consistent, then judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, then judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true;
When judging that two connection terminal malunions in connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in this connection circuit.
Preferably, described by monitoring operating training unit in the connection terminal connected take apart, and trainee according to connection table again by monitoring operating training unit in connection terminal connect on step comprise:
At least 2 people trainee are divided into be one group, wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation guardian, is guarded two connection terminals in each connection circuit in operating training unit by actual operator dismounting, operation guardian monitor and correct actual operator tear patching operations open;
The connection terminal be connected in monitoring operating training unit is taken apart by actual operator under the monitoring of operation guardian indicates with correction;
Again the connection terminal in monitoring operating training unit is connected according to connection table under the monitoring of operation guardian indicates with correction again.
At the present invention's beneficial effect be compared with prior art: when guarding misoperation employee, can instant sound and light alarm at the scene, be conducive to training and cultivate the correct monitoring operating habit of employee, strengthen its understanding to monitoring operation importance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the monitoring operating training unit structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of the monitoring operating training unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the process flow diagram that operating training unit realizes the method for policer operation training is guarded in the employing that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, provide a kind of trainer of guarding operation, this device is when the monitoring misoperation of employee, instant carries out sound and light alarm at the scene, thus the monitoring operating habit of employee can be trained by this trainer, strengthen it operates importance understanding to monitoring, and cultivate correct monitoring operating habit.
In order to technical solutions according to the invention are described, be described below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the monitoring operating training unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, details are as follows:
This monitoring operating training unit comprises total control equipment 1, at least one connection circuit 2 be connected in series with total control equipment 1.Wherein be connected in parallel between many connection circuits 2.
Wherein total control equipment 1 can be power supply master control switch, for controlling the break-make of the general supply of this monitoring operating training unit.
Every bar connection circuit 2 comprises two connection terminals 21, circuit switching 22 and panalarm 23.
Wherein two connection terminals 21 comprise terminal 1 and terminal 2, and wherein two connection terminals are being disconnected state.Circuit switching 22 is for controlling the break-make of the power supply of this connection circuit.Whether panalarm 23 connects correctly for detecting two connection terminals linked together, and when malunion is true output alarm information.
Wherein panalarm 23 comprises detection module (not shown) and warning output device (not shown).Whether two connection terminals that wherein detection module detects in the connection circuit at this panalarm 23 place connect correctly, and control warning output device output alarm information when detecting that malunion is true.This detection module can realize for the chip adopting prior art to provide, and also again can carry out programming realization to chip.Warning output device can be at least one in pilot lamp, audio output device etc.Wherein audio output device can be hummer etc.
Be provided with connection terminal in this detection module in advance to information, this connection terminal refers to the information of two connection terminals of answering exact connect ion in this loop to information, as answered the coding etc. of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop.Illustrate as follows: the circuit theory schematic diagram referring to the monitoring operating training unit shown in Fig. 2, comprise 3 articles of first connection circuits be connected in parallel, the second connection circuit and the 3rd connection circuit in the figure.In detection module (i.e. header detection signal) in the first connection circuit, the connection terminal of configuration is RPB689, BRP986 to information.This detection module is when detecting, scanning is connected to the information (codings as two connection terminals) of two connection terminals in this connection circuit, again scan two information of connection terminal and the connection terminal of configuration are contrasted information, if consistent, then judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, then judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true.
It should be noted that the unit included by said apparatus is carry out dividing according to function logic, but be not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as corresponding function can be realized; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit, also just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The monitoring of the nuclear power station shown in Fig. 1 operating training unit that utilizes that Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention to be provided realizes the method for policer operation training, and details are as follows:
In step S101, whether the panalarm detected in monitoring operating training unit is connected normal with circuit, to determine that this monitoring operating training unit can normally work.
Whether the panalarm wherein detected in monitoring operating training unit is connected normal with circuit, as follows to determine the detailed process that this monitoring operating training unit can normally work:
The all connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect master control switch, to determine that the panalarm in this monitoring operating training unit is all connected normally with circuit.After determining that this monitoring operating training unit can normally work, disconnect master control switch.
In step s 102, according to the connection backup connection table of the connection terminal in the monitoring operating training unit that can normally work after testing.
In embodiments of the present invention, detect after this monitoring operating training unit can normally work through step S101, according to the connection of the connection terminal connected in this monitoring operating training unit, backup connection table.Wherein connection table answers exact connect ion connection terminal together to information for storing.Table 1.1 shows wherein a kind of example of the connection table that the embodiment of the present invention provides, but is not limited with this example.
Table 1.1
| One end connection terminal information | Opposite end connection terminal information |
| RPB68 | BRP98 |
| RPB89 | BRP86 |
| ...... | ...... |
| RPB86 | BRP89 |
The concrete grammar wherein backing up connection table can be that connection terminal coding is manually copied in connection table by trainee, also can pass through this monitoring operating training unit automated back-up.
In step s 103, the connection terminal connected in monitoring operating training unit is taken apart, and the connection terminal in monitoring operating training unit connects according to connection table by trainee again.
Concrete, when using this monitoring operating training unit to carry out monitoring operation training, general 2 people of trainee are one group, and wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation guardian.Wherein the task of actual operator is two connection terminals in each connection circuit in dismounting monitoring operating training unit, namely comprises two connection terminals pulling down and be in connection status in monitoring operating training unit in each connection circuit and connects two connection terminals being in the state of pulling down in monitoring operating training unit in each connection circuit.Actual operator, can with reference to connection table when dismounting two connection terminals.Operation guardian task be monitoring actual operator tear patching operations open, when actual operator disconnect line operating mistake time, immediately correct.This just makes to adopt correct monitoring method of operating between actual operator and operation guardian, correctly dismounting could guard two connection terminals in operating training unit in each connection circuit, otherwise two connection terminals in dismounting monitoring operating training unit that will be wrong in each connection circuit, cause the warnings such as on-the-spot acousto-optic, because whether this monitoring operating training unit correctly can make immediate reaction for the operation of trainee, to trainee, there is strong impulse effect, thus can allow in this way between trainee's profound lesson actual operator and operation supervise and control person and how to cooperate, and grasp correct mode of operation, the custom that trainee correctly performs monitoring operation can well be strengthened, greatly improve practical operation training effect.
Whether the connection of guarding in step S104 between two connection terminals that operating training unit detects in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
Whether the connection of wherein guarding between two connection terminals that operating training unit detects in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information is specially:
Be that each connection circuit configures connection terminal to information in advance, this connection terminal refers to the information of two connection terminals of answering exact connect ion in this loop to information, as answered the coding etc. of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop.
The information (codings as two connection terminals) of two connection terminals in scanning monitoring operating training unit in each connection circuit, and the information of scan two connection terminals and the connection terminal configured for this connection circuit are contrasted information, if consistent, then judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, then judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true.
When judging that two connection terminal malunions in connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in this connection circuit.
In embodiments of the present invention, provide a kind of trainer of guarding operation, this device is when the monitoring misoperation of employee, instant carries out sound and light alarm at the scene, thus the monitoring operating habit of employee can be trained by this trainer, strengthen it operates importance understanding to monitoring, and cultivate correct monitoring operating habit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, realize the hardware that all or part of step in above-described embodiment method can carry out instruction relevant by program to have come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium, as ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. guard the trainer of operation for one kind, it is characterized in that, described device comprises total control equipment, at least one connection circuit be connected in series with total control equipment, wherein, be connected in parallel between many described connection circuits, every bar connection circuit comprises two connection terminals, for controlling the circuit switching of the break-make of the power supply of described connection circuit and whether connecting panalarm that is correct and the output alarm information when malunion is true for detecting two connection terminals linked together.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two connection terminals in described connection circuit are being disconnected state.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described total control equipment is power supply master control switch, for controlling the break-make of the general supply of the trainer of described monitoring operation.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described panalarm comprises detection module and warning output device, whether two connection terminals that described detection module detects in the connection circuit at described panalarm place connect correctly, and control described warning output device output alarm information when detecting that malunion is true.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described warning output device is at least one in pilot lamp, audio output device.
6. adopt the trainer of the operation of the monitoring described in any one of claim 1 to 5 to realize the method for policer operation training, it is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
Whether the panalarm detected in the trainer of monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, working properly to determine the trainer of described monitoring operation;
According to the connection backup connection table of the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring working properly after testing operation;
The connection terminal connected in the trainer operate monitoring is taken apart, and in connection terminal connection in the trainer again monitoring operate according to connection table by trainee;
Whether the connection that the trainer that monitoring operates detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, whether the panalarm in the described trainer detecting monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, to determine that the concrete steps that the trainer of described monitoring operation can normally work comprise:
The all connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect general supply by total control equipment, to determine that the panalarm in the trainer of described monitoring operation is all connected normally with circuit;
After determining that the trainer of described monitoring operation can normally work, disconnect general supply by total control equipment.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, whether the connection that the trainer that monitoring operates detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information comprises:
Be that each connection circuit configures connection terminal to information in advance, described connection terminal refers to the information of two connection terminals of answering exact connect ion in described connection circuit to information;
The information of two connection terminals in the trainer of scanning monitoring operation in each connection circuit, and the information of scan two connection terminals and the connection terminal configured for this connection circuit are contrasted information, if consistent, then judge that two connection terminals in described connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, then judge that two connection terminal malunions in described connection circuit are true;
When judging that two connection terminal malunions in connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in described connection circuit.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the connection terminal connected in described trainer monitoring operated is taken apart, and the step that the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring operation connects according to connection table by trainee again comprises:
At least 2 people trainee are divided into be one group, wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation guardian, is guarded two connection terminals in each connection circuit in the trainer of operation by actual operator dismounting, operation guardian monitor and correct actual operator tear patching operations open;
The connection terminal be connected in the trainer that monitoring operates by actual operator under the monitoring of operation guardian indicates with correction is taken apart;
Again the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring operation is connected according to connection table under the monitoring of operation guardian indicates with correction again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110418356.3A CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110418356.3A CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103164998A CN103164998A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103164998B true CN103164998B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201110418356.3A Active CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105097058A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-25 | 福建宁德核电有限公司 | Wire connection and disconnection simulating device |
| CN104196279B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-04-20 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power station personal security technical ability combined training scene |
| CN109559587B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-08-06 | 权斌 | Strong-current equipment connection state acquisition device and acquisition method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2301783Y (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-12-23 | 梁天晓 | Intelligent error preventing device for power system simulation operation screen |
| CN101183251A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-05-21 | 田一鸣 | Electrical power system safety operation intelligent monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN101458502A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 湖南省电力公司湘潭电业局 | Electrical power system standardized work intelligent control method and special equipment |
| CN101807355A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipeline electric power substation simulate operation safety precaution operation button signal detection method and system |
| CN202512744U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-10-31 | 中国广东核电集团有限公司 | Monitoring operation training device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN201110418356.3A patent/CN103164998B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2301783Y (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-12-23 | 梁天晓 | Intelligent error preventing device for power system simulation operation screen |
| CN101183251A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-05-21 | 田一鸣 | Electrical power system safety operation intelligent monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN101807355A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipeline electric power substation simulate operation safety precaution operation button signal detection method and system |
| CN101458502A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 湖南省电力公司湘潭电业局 | Electrical power system standardized work intelligent control method and special equipment |
| CN202512744U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-10-31 | 中国广东核电集团有限公司 | Monitoring operation training device |
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| CN103164998A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Owner name: CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA GUANGDONG NUCLEAR POWER GROUP CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Shenzhen science and technology building, No. 1001 Futian District Road, Shenzhen city in Guangdong province 518031 17-19 floor Patentee after: China General Nuclear Power Corporation Patentee after: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. Address before: Shenzhen science and technology building, No. 1001 Futian District Road, Shenzhen city in Guangdong province 518031 17-19 floor Patentee before: China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. |