CN103164998A - Training device and training method for monitoring operation - Google Patents
Training device and training method for monitoring operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103164998A CN103164998A CN2011104183563A CN201110418356A CN103164998A CN 103164998 A CN103164998 A CN 103164998A CN 2011104183563 A CN2011104183563 A CN 2011104183563A CN 201110418356 A CN201110418356 A CN 201110418356A CN 103164998 A CN103164998 A CN 103164998A
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Abstract
The invention is applicable to the field of nuclear power control, and provides a training device and a training method for monitoring operation. The training device for the monitoring operation comprises general control equipment, at least one wiring return circuit which is connected with the general control equipment in series, a return circuit switch which is used for controlling the power source of the wiring return circuit, and alarm equipment which is used for detecting whether the two wiring terminals are correctly connected or not and outputs alarm information when the connection is not correct, wherein each wiring return circuit comprises two wiring terminals. When monitoring operation of staff is not correct, the training device monitoring operation can conduct sound and light alarm timely at the scene, and thus through the training device, monitoring operation habits of staff can be trained, awareness of staff to the importance of monitoring operation can be strengthened, and correct monitoring operation habits can be developed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to control field of nuclear, relate in particular to a kind of trainer and monitoring operation training method of guarding operation.
Background technology
In the million kilowatt nuclear power station, generally all by intellectualizing system, each equipment in nuclear power station is controlled and coordinated, in intellectualizing system, can relate to a lot of application programs.Correctly service routine is the basis of reducing human error, avoiding security incident, for keeping the safety in production and living significant.Particularly for the million kilowatt nuclear power control field, because the nuclear power control system is generally all comparatively complicated, control field of nuclear has the requirement of high security, and wrong program use habit may cause the loss that can't retrieve, therefore, and in industrial processes, in case the operation that can have serious consequences to those errors, must arrange an other staff to guard, thereby improve operator's notice, and make up the deficiency of its knowledge expertise aspect.
For the monitoring operation, the employee of a lot of manufacturing enterprises is not enough to its understanding of importance, and in the enterprise that has, although propose corresponding monitoring requirement, the employee does not elaborate, is difficult to enforcement of regulations to how correctly carrying out the monitoring operation yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trainer of guarding operation, with solve that prior art exists can't be correct the problem of execution monitoring operation.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of trainer of guarding operation, described device comprises total control equipment, at least one connection circuit that is connected in series with total control equipment, wherein every connection circuit comprise two connection terminals, be used for controlling described connection circuit power supply break-make circuit switching and whether connect panalarm correct and output alarm information when malunion is true for detection of two connection terminals that link together.
Preferably, two connection terminals in described connection circuit are the capable of being disconnected state.
Preferably, described total control equipment is power supply master control switch, is used for controlling the break-make of general supply of the trainer of described monitoring operation.
Preferably, described panalarm comprises detection module and warning output device, whether two connection terminals that described detection module detects in the connection circuit at this panalarm place connect correctly, and control described warning output device output alarm information when true malunion being detected.
Preferably, described warning output device is at least a in pilot lamp, audio output device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trainer of described monitoring operation that adopts to realize the method that policer operation is trained, described method comprises the steps:
Whether the panalarm in the trainer of detection monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, working properly with the trainer of determining described monitoring operation;
Connection backup connection table according to the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring operation working properly after testing;
The connection terminal that has connected in the trainer of monitoring operation is taken apart, and the connection terminal that again will be guarded according to connection table by the trainee in the trainer that operates connects;
Whether the connection that the trainer of monitoring operation detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
Preferably, whether the panalarm in the trainer of described detection monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, comprise with the trainer concrete steps working properly of determining described monitoring operation:
All connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect general supply by total control equipment, with the panalarm in the trainer of determining described monitoring operation are connected with circuit connect normal;
After the trainer of determining described monitoring operation is working properly, disconnect general supply by described total control equipment.
Preferably, whether the connection that the trainer of monitoring operation detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information comprises:
For each connection circuit configures connection terminal to information, described connection terminal refers to answer the information of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop to information in advance;
The information of two connection terminals in the trainer of scanning monitoring operation in each connection circuit, and the information of two connection terminals that will scan compares information with the connection terminal that configures for this connection circuit, if consistent, judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true;
When two connection terminal malunions in judging connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in this connection circuit.
Preferably, the described connection terminal that has connected that will guard in operating training unit is taken apart, and the trainee again will guard according to connection table the step that the connection terminal in operating training unit connects and comprise:
It is one group that the trainee is divided at least 2 people, wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation monitoring person, by two connection terminals in each connection circuit in actual operator dismounting monitoring operating training unit, the line that disconnects that operation monitoring person monitored and corrected actual operator operates;
Actual operator is taken apart with the connection terminal that has connected of being connected in will guarding operating training unit under indicating in operation monitoring person's monitoring;
Again operation monitoring person's monitoring with is connected indication under in connection terminal connection in again will guarding operating training unit according to connection table.
At the present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art be: when the employee guarded misoperation, instant sound and light alarm, be conducive to train and cultivate the correct monitoring operating habit of employee at the scene, strengthens it to the understanding of monitoring operation importance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the monitoring operating training unit structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of monitoring operating training unit shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is that the process flow diagram that operating training unit is realized the method for policer operation training is guarded in the employing that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of trainer of guarding operation is provided, this device is when employee's monitoring misoperation, the instant sound and light alarm that carries out at the scene, thereby can train employee's monitoring operating habit by this trainer, strengthen it to the understanding of monitoring operation importance, and cultivate correct monitoring operating habit.
For technical solutions according to the invention are described, describe below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the monitoring operating training unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, and details are as follows:
This monitoring operating training unit comprises total control equipment 1, at least one connection circuit 2 that is connected in series with total control equipment 1.Wherein be connected in parallel between many connection circuits 2.
Wherein total control equipment 1 can be power supply master control switch, is used for controlling the break-make that this guards the general supply of operating training unit.
Every connection circuit 2 comprises two connection terminals 21, circuit switching 22 and panalarm 23.
Wherein two connection terminals 21 comprise terminal 1 and terminal 2, and wherein two connection terminals are the capable of being disconnected state.Circuit switching 22 is used for the break-make of the power supply of this connection circuit of control.Whether panalarm 23 connects correctly for detection of two connection terminals that link together, and when malunion is true output alarm information.
Wherein panalarm 23 comprises detection module (not shown) and warning output device (not shown).Wherein whether two connection terminals detecting in the connection circuit at this panalarm 23 places of detection module connect correctly, and control warning output device output alarm information when true malunion being detected.This detection module can be adopt the chip that prior art provides to realize, also can be again to the chip realization of programming.The warning output device can be in pilot lamp, audio output device etc. at least a.Wherein audio output device can be hummer etc.
Be provided with connection terminal in advance to information in this detection module, this connection terminal refers to answer the information of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop to information, as answers coding of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop etc.Illustrate as follows: see also the circuit theory schematic diagram of monitoring operating training unit shown in Figure 2, comprise in the figure 3 the first connection circuits that are connected in parallel, the second connection circuit and the 3rd connection circuits.In detection module in the first connection circuit (being header detection signal), the connection terminal of configuration is RPB689, BRP986 to information.This detection module is when detecting, scanning is connected to the information (as the coding of two connection terminals) of two connection terminals in this connection circuit, the information of two connection terminals that will scan again and the connection terminal of configuration compare information, if consistent, judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true.
It should be noted that what the included unit of said apparatus was just divided according to function logic, but be not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize corresponding function; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit also just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The nuclear power station monitoring operating training unit shown in Figure 1 that utilizes that Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention to be provided is realized the method for policer operation training, and details are as follows:
In step S101, whether the panalarm in detection monitoring operating training unit is connected normal with circuit, to determine that this monitoring operating training unit can work.
Whether wherein detect panalarm in the monitoring operating training unit and is connected normally with circuit, the detailed process that can work with definite this monitoring operating training unit is as follows:
All connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect the master control switch connect normally to determine that panalarm in this monitoring operating training unit is connected with circuit.After definite this monitoring operating training unit can work, disconnect the master control switch.
In step S102, according to the connection backup connection table of the connection terminal in the monitoring operating training unit that can work after testing.
In embodiments of the present invention, after step S101 detects this monitoring operating training unit and can work, according to the connection of the connection terminal that has connected in this monitoring operating training unit, the backup connection table.Wherein connection table answers exact connect ion connection terminal together to information for storage.Table 1.1 shows wherein a kind of example of the connection table that the embodiment of the present invention provides, but is not limited with this example.
Table 1.1
| One terminated line terminal information | Opposite end connection terminal information |
| RPB68 | BRP98 |
| RPB89 | BRP86 |
| ...... | ...... |
| RPB86 | BRP89 |
The concrete grammar that wherein backs up connection table can be that the trainee manually copies the connection terminal coding to connection table, also can be by this monitoring operating training unit automated back-up.
In step S103, the connection terminal that has connected in the monitoring operating training unit is taken apart, and the connection terminal that the trainee will guard in operating training unit again according to connection table connects.
Concrete, when using this monitoring operating training unit to guard operation training, general 2 people of trainee are one group, wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation monitoring person.Wherein the task of actual operator is two connection terminals in each connection circuit in dismounting monitoring operating training unit, namely comprises pulling down being in two connection terminals of connection status in each connection circuit in the monitoring operating training unit and connecting two connection terminals that are in the state of pulling down in the monitoring operating training unit in each connection circuit.Actual operator can be with reference to connection table when two connection terminals of dismounting.Operation monitoring person's task be the monitoring actual operator disconnect line operation, when actual operator disconnect the line operating mistake time, immediately correct.this just makes between actual operator and operation monitoring person and adopts correct monitoring method of operating, could correct dismounting guard two connection terminals in each connection circuit in operating training unit, otherwise two connection terminals in dismounting monitoring operating training unit that will be wrong in each connection circuit, cause the on-the-spot warnings such as acousto-optic, because whether this monitoring operating training unit can correctly make immediate reaction for trainee's operation, the trainee had the strong impulse effect, how to cooperate between trainee's profound lesson actual operator and operation supervise and control person thereby can allow in this way, and grasp correct mode of operation, can well strengthen the custom that the trainee correctly carries out the monitoring operation, improved greatly the practical operation training effect.
Whether the connection that the monitoring operating training unit detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit in step S104 is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
Whether correctly wherein guard the connection that operating training unit detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information is specially:
In advance for each connection circuit configuration connection terminal to information, this connection terminal refers to answer the information of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop to information, as answers the coding etc. of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in this loop.
The information (as the coding of two connection terminals) of two connection terminals in scanning monitoring operating training unit in each connection circuit, and the information of two connection terminals that will scan compares information with the connection terminal that configures for this connection circuit, if consistent, judge that two connection terminals in this connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, judge that two connection terminal malunions in this connection circuit are true.
When two connection terminal malunions in judging connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in this connection circuit.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of trainer of guarding operation is provided, this device is when employee's monitoring misoperation, the instant sound and light alarm that carries out at the scene, thereby can train employee's monitoring operating habit by this trainer, strengthen it to the understanding of monitoring operation importance, and cultivate correct monitoring operating habit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, realize that all or part of step in above-described embodiment method can come the relevant hardware of instruction complete by program, described program can be in being stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium is as ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. trainer of guarding operation, it is characterized in that, described device comprises total control equipment, at least one connection circuit that is connected in series with total control equipment, wherein every connection circuit comprise two connection terminals, be used for controlling described connection circuit power supply break-make circuit switching and whether connect panalarm correct and output alarm information when malunion is true for detection of two connection terminals that link together.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, two connection terminals in described connection circuit are the capable of being disconnected state.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described total control equipment is power supply master control switch, is used for controlling the break-make of general supply of the trainer of described monitoring operation.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described panalarm comprises detection module and warning output device, whether two connection terminals that described detection module detects in the connection circuit at described panalarm place connect correctly, and control described warning output device output alarm information when true malunion being detected.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described warning output device is at least a in pilot lamp, audio output device.
6. adopt the trainer of the described monitoring operation of claim 1 to 5 any one to realize the method that policer operation is trained, it is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
Whether the panalarm in the trainer of detection monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, working properly with the trainer of determining described monitoring operation;
Connection backup connection table according to the connection terminal in the trainer of monitoring operation working properly after testing;
The connection terminal that has connected in the trainer of monitoring operation is taken apart, and the connection terminal that again will be guarded according to connection table by the trainee in the trainer that operates connects;
Whether the connection that the trainer of monitoring operation detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, output alarm information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, whether the panalarm in the trainer of described detection monitoring operation is connected normal with circuit, and the concrete steps that can work with the trainer of determining described monitoring operation comprise:
All connection terminals of exact connect ion, and connect general supply by total control equipment, with the panalarm in the trainer of determining described monitoring operation are connected with circuit connect normal;
After the trainer of determining described monitoring operation can work, disconnect general supply by total control equipment.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, whether the connection that the trainer of monitoring operation detects between two connection terminals in each connection circuit is correct, and when incorrect, the step of output alarm information comprises:
For each connection circuit configures connection terminal to information, described connection terminal refers to answer the information of two connection terminals of exact connect ion in described connection circuit to information in advance;
The information of two connection terminals in the trainer of scanning monitoring operation in each connection circuit, and the information of two connection terminals that will scan compares information with the connection terminal that configures for this connection circuit, if consistent, judge that two connection terminals in described connection circuit connect correct, if inconsistent, judge that two connection terminal malunions in described connection circuit are true;
When two connection terminal malunions in judging connection circuit are true, control the panalarm output alarm information in described connection circuit.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the connection terminal that has connected in the described trainer that will guard operation is taken apart, and the trainee again guards nuclear power station according to connection table the step that the connection terminal in operating training unit connects and comprises:
It is one group that the trainee is divided at least 2 people, wherein a people is actual operator, another manual operation monitoring person, by two connection terminals in each connection circuit in actual operator dismounting nuclear power station monitoring operating training unit, the line that disconnects that operation monitoring person monitored and corrected actual operator operates;
Actual operator operation monitoring person's monitoring with is connected indication under the connection terminal that has connected in guarding the trainer that operates take apart;
Again operation monitoring person's monitoring with is connected indication under in connection terminal connection again will guard the trainer that operates according to connection table in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110418356.3A CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110418356.3A CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
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| CN103164998A true CN103164998A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103164998B CN103164998B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201110418356.3A Active CN103164998B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Training device and training method for monitoring operation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104196279A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Comprehensive training scene for nuclear power station personnel security skill |
| CN105097058A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-25 | 福建宁德核电有限公司 | Wire connection and disconnection simulating device |
| CN109559587A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 权斌 | A kind of heavy current installation connection status acquisition device and acquisition method |
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| CN101458502A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 湖南省电力公司湘潭电业局 | Electrical power system standardized work intelligent control method and special equipment |
| CN101807355A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipeline electric power substation simulate operation safety precaution operation button signal detection method and system |
| CN202512744U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-10-31 | 中国广东核电集团有限公司 | Monitoring operation training device |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN2301783Y (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-12-23 | 梁天晓 | Intelligent error preventing device for power system simulation operation screen |
| CN101183251A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-05-21 | 田一鸣 | Electrical power system safety operation intelligent monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN101807355A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipeline electric power substation simulate operation safety precaution operation button signal detection method and system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105097058A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-25 | 福建宁德核电有限公司 | Wire connection and disconnection simulating device |
| CN104196279A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Comprehensive training scene for nuclear power station personnel security skill |
| CN104196279B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-04-20 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power station personal security technical ability combined training scene |
| CN109559587A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 权斌 | A kind of heavy current installation connection status acquisition device and acquisition method |
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| CN103164998B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Owner name: CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA GUANGDONG NUCLEAR POWER GROUP CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Shenzhen science and technology building, No. 1001 Futian District Road, Shenzhen city in Guangdong province 518031 17-19 floor Patentee after: China General Nuclear Power Corporation Patentee after: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. Address before: Shenzhen science and technology building, No. 1001 Futian District Road, Shenzhen city in Guangdong province 518031 17-19 floor Patentee before: China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Dayawan Nuclear Power Running Management Co., Ltd. |