CN103164699A - Painting and calligraphy work fidelity identification system - Google Patents
Painting and calligraphy work fidelity identification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103164699A CN103164699A CN2013101204181A CN201310120418A CN103164699A CN 103164699 A CN103164699 A CN 103164699A CN 2013101204181 A CN2013101204181 A CN 2013101204181A CN 201310120418 A CN201310120418 A CN 201310120418A CN 103164699 A CN103164699 A CN 103164699A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a painting and calligraphy work fidelity identification system. Identification areas of identification characteristics are selected from real works and photographed to acquire real work image characteristic data and form an information file, identified image characteristics of works to be identified in each identification area and corresponding image characteristics of the pre-stored corresponding real works undergo comparative analysis, and the analysis result is used as the basis for judging the reality of the works to be identified. In order to facilitate operation, the identification areas of the works are preferably determined and identified by adopting an identification plate, wherein the identification plate is a flat plate of which the surface is provided with one or more identification holes, and the identification holes are equal-diameter through holes perpendicular to the plate surface; the identification plate covers the real works according to the selected coverage position; and proper areas serving as the identification areas are selected from the exposed work picture after coverage. By adopting the system, complex image characteristics of the painting and calligraphy works can be simplified into brief image characteristics facilitating judgment and expression or data information of the system, and fidelity identification can be simply and quickly realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of works fidelity identification systems, relate in particular to a kind of fidelity authentication method and identity process that is applicable to painting and calligraphy pieces and other plane art.
Background technology
The planar art works such as the painting and calligraphy that circulate on market (being designated hereinafter simply as painting and calligraphy pieces) are hard to tell whether it is true or false, and fakement is in the majority.At present, the true and false of painting and calligraphy pieces mostly is greatly the appraiser with certain experiences and identifies with the method for range estimation by rule of thumb, and this method does not have accurate scientific basis, and human factor is large, poor reliability.Also there is the employing of a minority or mechanism that the method that the point of fixity on painting and calligraphy pieces or plane art carries out spectral analysis or microscopic pattern contrast is identified, although these two kinds of methods have accurate scientific basis, but because the equipment that uses is accurate, invest greatlyr, qualification cycle is also longer.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defects of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems, according to authentication method and the flow process of native system, can be simply, quickly and accurately painting and calligraphy pieces is carried out authenticity.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems, and its authentication method comprises the following steps:
(1) observation analysis goes out that the author is stable when creating, the habitual feature of rule from the works genuine piece;
(2) from the works genuine piece observation analysis go out the author when creating personal characteristics and the morphological feature in the works genuine piece;
(3) observation analysis goes out the writing style feature of author when creating, word style and features feature and the minutia in the works genuine piece from the works genuine piece;
(4) observation analysis goes out the material feature of works genuine piece and the flaw feature in the works genuine piece from the works genuine piece;
(5) with in above-mentioned feature any one, several or all as identification mark, take the image in the evaluation zone at described identification mark place, and obtain accordingly the image feature data of works genuine piece, storage forms news file;
(6) will works be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature compare with the corresponding image feature of the corresponding works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, and with this as the foundation that judges the works true and false to be demonstrate,proved.
Preferably, in described step (6), if works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature in full accord with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature not quite identical with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional and think that by analysis described inconsistent image feature all belongs to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature not quite identical with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional and by analysis described inconsistent image feature all do not belong to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that works to be demonstrate,proved are not genuine pieces.
The flow process of the work of identifying of described painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems can for:
(1) be familiar with style characteristic and the related data of works genuine piece;
(2) observe works and have or not extremely, handle corresponding commissioned procedures, extract author's word and/or seal sample material;
(3) take works genuine piece source fidelity image data, comprise the works genuine piece overall picture photo of high-resolution;
(4) gather the described image of identifying the zone according to described authentication method, form news file;
(5) treat the card works according to news file and carry out the fidelity evaluation.
Describedly identify that the zone can be following any one or any multiple zone: the some zone of zero dimension, the line zone of one dimension and two-dimentional face zone.
Described image feature can adopt following any one, several or whole form:
(a) described all images and/or the parts of images of identifying in the zone;
(b) the described formation of identifying the whole and/or parts of images in the zone;
(c) described partial pattern in the image in the zone or the inscape of partial pattern identified;
(d) the described characteristic parameter of identifying the inscape of the partial pattern in the image in the zone and/or partial pattern;
(e) described distance parameter and/or the location parameter of identifying between the specified point in the image in the zone;
(f) described cognizable painting canvas pattern and/or the material feature of identifying in the zone.
The storage mode of the image feature data of described works genuine piece can be material object storage and/or electronic data storage.
Described habitual feature can comprise the linear rhythm combination of style entertaining, artistic conception mental state, a use composition, the skill art of composition and color of works genuine piece; Described personal characteristics can comprise reflection author style, power, skill, artistic pursuit or the feature that other people are difficult to copy; Described morphological feature can comprise pen and ink, greasepaint, pigment works write freely and easily in strokes and dots and moulding composition feature and with the feature of chi width, form, the technique of writing, charm and/or the interrelated support of style of works; Described writing style feature can comprise that the author expresses in the technique of writing, in knot word processing and/or art of composition scheduling processes, yet at the writing feature that reflects in carelessly with pen, in getting the gesture process; Described word style and features feature can comprise layout, the art of composition and/or idiom feature; Described minutia can comprise literary style, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, wields the pen, blend proportion and/or rise and receive an anaphora relation feature and seal, printed text feature and personal seal mud feature; Described material feature can comprise the works paper using, use cloth and/or materials feature and the intrinsic textural characteristics of material self; Described flaw feature can comprise stalk slag, fault, fiber, jackknifing, the damaged and/or spot feature in material.
implement in order to be more convenient for, preferably, described painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems can adopt same or identical identification plate to determine and identify the evaluation zone of works genuine piece, described identification plate is preferably the flat board that its plate face is provided with one or several identifying holes, described identifying hole is for vertically passing the isometrical through hole of described plate face, the edge of the described identifying hole on positive and negative two faces of described identification plate can be provided with two-dimensional coordinate, edge on positive and negative two faces of the plate body of described identification plate can be provided with two-dimensional coordinate, described identification plate is covered on described works genuine piece according to selected identification mark, selected following any one or multiple zone are that described evaluations is regional on the works picture that exposes after covering:
(a) from the whole zone that described identifying hole reveals, this zone is defined and is identified by described identifying hole;
(b) be positioned at around described identification plate and can be by its zone of defining and identifying with respect to the coordinate at the plate body edge of described identification plate;
(c) be positioned at described identifying hole and regional area that can define and identify by its coordinate with respect to the edge of described identifying hole.
usually, can be according to the covering position of the selected described identification plate of identification mark on works of works genuine piece, with the discernible point on the works genuine piece and/or the line positioning mark as described identification plate, to guarantee that described identification plate covers on selected covering position, described identification plate cover works mode can for: more described identification plate is tiled on the surface of works after the tiling works, perhaps hang up described identification plate is vertical with works respectively, described identification plate is blocked front at works to realize coverage effect, perhaps described identification plate adopts magnetic material to make, at the works back side, sheet metal is set, described identification plate is passed through the magnetic absorption of self on the surface of works.
the plate body of described identification plate can be rectangular flat, described identifying hole can be rectangular opening, described plate body can be mirror image or non-mirror image, when the quantity of described identifying hole is several, can comprise a central identifying hole that is positioned at described plate face central authorities in several described identifying holes, described central identifying hole can be square, other identifying hole except described central identifying hole is rectangle, the long side direction of other identifying hole except the described central identifying hole long side direction with described plate body respectively is identical or vertical, long limit size and the minor face size of other each identifying hole except described central identifying hole are all identical, other identifying hole except described central identifying hole can adopt the mode of non-mirror image symmetry to distribute, the symmetrical axis of symmetry of non-mirror image be pass described dull and stereotyped center and with its any straight line that the limit is parallel, the quantity of other identifying hole except described central identifying hole preferably is no less than 8, can be divided into inside and outside two the circle be distributed in respectively described central identifying hole around, when the quantity of described identifying hole is several, the four corners position of described plate body is respectively equipped with the fixed orifice that vertically passes the plate face.
beneficial effect of the present invention: by the present invention, as long as once carrying out fidelity to painting and calligraphy pieces, the author identified file, when doubtful works (can be described as wait demonstrate,proving works) occur and need to carry out authenticity, can extract the image feature corresponding with the image feature data of preserving in archives and (can equal also can be less than the image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores due to the quantity of the image feature that adopts when identifying in doubtful works, therefore, the present invention adopts " for the identification of " to limit the image feature of actual use when identifying where necessary), then with archives in corresponding information compare, as long as there is place's image feature different, (the genuine piece variation causes unless this is not both can directly to draw the conclusion that doubtful works are imitated works, for example, painting canvas pollutes, rotten and damaged etc.), as all identical in all image feature comparisons, can assert that these doubtful works are genuine piece, the doubtful works that obvious difference is arranged for the image of preserving in notable feature and archives, even can realize the purpose of " true and false is decided in a glance ", avoided in the qualification process of painting and calligraphy pieces and plane art in the past picture with unlike, like with not like the vexed problem of upper frequent appearance.
Image feature or its data message that the present invention judges the complicated image characteristics of painting and calligraphy pieces and plane art being easy to of being reduced to that system's essence wants and explain, the purpose that has reached simply, rapidly doubtful works has been identified, and qualification result precisely, have a scientific basis, the present invention has simplified painting and calligraphy pieces and the loaded down with trivial details authentication step of plane art under the prior art, reduced the workload of the work of identifying, reduced and identified the required working time, improved work efficiency.
because can also adopting same or identical identification plate, the present invention chooses corresponding zone in painting and calligraphy pieces genuine piece and works to be demonstrate,proved, not only facilitated the selection of identifying the zone, and because each is identified the position relationship between the zone and is limited by identification plate, as long as find the covering position of identification plate during evaluation accurately, just guaranteed that the evaluation zone is identical, identify that feature and the position relationship between feature and reference point in the zone are also identical, and in the comparison work of reality, in case the comparison result shows of works to be demonstrate,proved has deviation, even occur difference due to fakement in the size of other parts, also can cause the interior works image in some evaluations zone to be offset, can determine directly that thus works to be demonstrate,proved are imitated works.The use of identification plate is conducive to the selection of zone corresponding in two width works and feature and determines, is conducive to the Rapid Implementation of the work of identifying.
the present invention integrates and uses the calligraphy and drawing authenticate technology, the trace evidence authenticate technology and with the calligraphy and drawing skill and technique, instrument, other interdisciplinary authenticate technology that material is relevant, can be by the foundation of regular system, the standard of work flow, the combination of detection technique and anti-counterfeiting technology, painting and calligraphy pieces space-time environment record and pen and ink overall picture record are combined, the discovery utilization of macrofeature research and microscopic feature is combined, outside paper in painting and calligraphy pieces paper, the cross-utilization of the further feature in word outside word combines, regulation enforcement by the native system flow process, realize the orderly of fidelity evaluation work in every, precisely, efficient and perfectly safe.And be tested and appraised integrated information, image data and the paintings body and the spirit feature architecture that operation produces, form fidelity probation report and fidelity authenticate technology archives, differentiate for the true and false of works direct proof is provided, for the technical need of works in the circulation of market provides high-quality fidelity service fast, identifying for judicial inspection provides true and reliable original foundation.The present invention adopts art to add technology, and eye is learned and added science, has both looked after the artistic form aesthetic habit, embodies again the rigorous accurate of Verification of Science; For most works " feature " formation in dynamically, residing position is uncertain characteristics, for the ease of random position, qualitative, mark or instigate the more recessive character of deep layer face, increased the reply that feature is selected; The identifying hole of identification plate difformity, size is used in conjunction with, and has obviously promoted the adaptibility to response to the paintings characteristics, has promoted the quality of selected feature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of authentication method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of evaluation operation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of identification plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of identification plate of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems, its authentication method comprises the following steps:
(1) with the eye of appreciation of arts observe the style entertaining of trying to figure out works, artistic conception mental state, with the linear rhythm combination of a composition, the skill art of composition and color, therefrom observation analysis goes out that the author is stable when creating, the habitual feature of rule;
(2) from the works genuine piece observation analysis go out in the works genuine piece to the materials such as pen and ink, greasepaint, pigment works write freely and easily in strokes and dots and moulding composition morphological feature and with the morphological feature of the interrelated intentions such as chi width, form, the technique of writing, charm and/or style of works, note to find gather reflection author style, power, skill, artistic pursuit or personal characteristics that other people are difficult to copy, the cover of paying special attention to observe artificial is retouched, air brushing, watermark, take off mount, mend by replacing a damaged part, the abnormal phenomena such as adulterium;
(3) for works genuine piece calligraphy, the topic note, preface and postscript, inscription, the person's handwritings such as printed text, trace etc., observation analysis goes out the author expresses in the technique of writing, the knot word processing, in art of composition scheduling processes, using pen, get gesture, yet the writing style feature that reflects in certainly careless in the pursuit process and corresponding literary style, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, wield the pen, the minutias such as blend proportion and/or a receipts anaphora relation, and layout, the word such as the art of composition and/or idiom style and features feature, detect seal, individual character minutia in printed text and personal seal mud feature, note simultaneously inscription time and paper using, use China ink, have or not space-time on materials, contradiction in logic is with unusual, word and draw between have or not the abnormal phenomena such as inconsistent on the style and features level,
(4) observation analysis goes out the paper using of works genuine piece from the works genuine piece, with material feature and paper such as cloth and/or materials, the intrinsic texture of the materials such as cloth self, the stalk slag, fault, fiber, jackknifing, the tiny characteristics such as damaged and/or spot, can be by Different Light, light wave and micro-, thoroughly wet, the technological means such as amplification are carried out the thin survey of essence inspection, and utilize they self physical form and the look of works, China ink, color, pile up, dizzy loose, withered pen, the juxtaposition of the phenomenons such as the style of calligraphy characterized by hollow strokes forms the system features that " pen and ink birthmark " and " paintings gene " etc. can reflect the works uniqueness,
(5) with in above-mentioned feature any one, several or all as identification mark, take the image in the evaluation zone at described identification mark place, and obtain accordingly the image feature data of works genuine piece, storage forms news file, and the storage mode of described image feature data can be stored for material object (film storage) and/or electronic data storage (digital storage);
(6) will works be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature compare with the corresponding image feature of the corresponding works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, and with this as the foundation that judges the works true and false to be demonstrate,proved, for works to be demonstrate,proved are provided assay certificate.
Authentication method of the present invention is to select the subregion in works to compare in essence, to substitute the compare of analysis of the whole pictures of works, not only reduced thus workload, improved the work efficiency of identifying, but also can find easily for the identification of the variation (variation on the view picture picture in other words) of image feature relative position, make evaluation more accurate.
Due to for width painting and calligraphy pieces or a plane art, (for example identifying the zone) image on the specific region is unique, when therefore comparing in described step (6), if works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature in full accord with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature not quite identical with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional and think that by analysis described inconsistent image feature all belongs to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature and the works genuine piece that prestores each described identify corresponding image feature in regional not quite identical and by analysis described inconsistent image feature all do not belong to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that works to be demonstrate,proved are not genuine piece (copying works, fakement etc.).
Describedly identify that the zone can be the some zone of zero dimension, the line zone of one dimension and/or two-dimentional face zone.
Described image feature can adopt following any one, several or whole form:
(a) described all images and/or the parts of images of identifying in the zone;
(b) the described formation of identifying the whole and/or parts of images in the zone;
(c) described partial pattern in the image in the zone or the inscape of partial pattern identified;
(d) the described characteristic parameter of identifying the inscape of the partial pattern in the image in the zone and/or partial pattern;
(e) described distance parameter and/or the location parameter of identifying between the specified point in the image in the zone;
(f) described cognizable painting canvas pattern and/or the material feature of identifying in the zone.
Described image feature can be to amplify through different multiples the image of processing, it can be also the not enlarged image of normally taking pictures and obtaining, described image can adopt image capture device (for example digital camera) to obtain from corresponding works usually, and described topography preferably has the topography of distinguishing feature.
described image feature can comprise the position relationship (as the selected mutual distance of each topography) between each topography, position relationship in integral body or topography between each notable feature is (as the distance between certain the even individual object that draws in paintings, distance in distance between some object head and the tail or calligraphy work between certain two word, distance between certain unicursal head and the tail of some words), position relationship in integral body or topography between each notable feature and predefined reference point (predefined reference point is one or several point of fixity selected in works), characteristic image in integral body or topography (image with obvious recognition effect), characteristic pattern (pattern that comprises in image) etc., it can be even the position relationship between some reference point, the ink marks that can comprise picture, painted and stay white etc., can be also flaw intrinsic on painting canvas and texture etc.
preferably, when extracting the image feature of identifying the zone the painting and calligraphy pieces that carries to do works sources fidelity from the author, extract as much as possible representative image feature and deposit genuine piece image feature database in, so that in the follow-up qualification process to doubtful works, have in archives sufficient amount can comparison for reference image feature, with accuracy and the science that guarantees that fidelity is identified, and for the selection of identifying the zone, make these district inclusions as far as possible and had an image of evident characteristic, be easy to so that extract the image feature identifying and identify, certainly, in order to prevent better forging, the image feature that some technicality of picture (or even the difference that just can show under micro-effect) also can be used as genuine piece deposits database in, these identify the selection of zone and image feature, can and identify according to the works characteristics and require to determine.
Preferably, when comparing, can adopt following manner: first compare based on the notable feature in general image and/or general image or image characteristics, then compare based on the notable feature in topography and/or topography or image characteristics.adopting the purpose of this comparison principle is in the qualification process to doubtful works, reduce the workload of evaluation work as far as possible, the element that comprises due to general image, the element that notable feature and/or image characteristics comprise than topography, notable feature and/or image characteristics are many and obvious, be convenient to observe and compare in comparison process, as long as find a place different (not belonging to the variation of works genuine piece), can draw doubtful works and be the conclusion of imitated works, do not need again topography to be compared, even processing is amplified by topography, when the comparison of general image is not enough to draw expert's conclusion, again topography is carried out respective handling and comparison.
Referring to Fig. 2, in practice, evaluation work can be adopted following workflow usually:
(1) early-stage preparations: be familiar with style characteristic and the related data of works genuine piece, handle relevant formality, equipment checks the equipment;
(2) check mark first trial: observe works quality, specification, understand the works basic condition, note observing works and have or not extremely, in time registration is filled in a form and is handled corresponding commissioned procedures, extracts simultaneously author's word and/or seal sample material;
(3) space-time is fixed: take works genuine piece source fidelity image data, comprise the works genuine piece overall picture photo of high-resolution;
(4) observe dialysis: fully have thorough grasp the paintings characteristics, the characteristic information that the overall understanding paintings are provided by materials such as pen and ink, pigment, skill and technique and paper, clothes, put the personal characteristics of heterogeneity, dissimilar, different levels in order, the stealthy feature that may exist is studied and judged in analysis, forms and deepen the penetrating and correct judgement of oneself;
(5) detect collection: gather the described image of identifying the zone according to described authentication method, form news file;
(6) final conclusion factually: according to news file, treat the card works according to the principle of " macroscopic view lift to be wanted, microcosmic exposition, feature are advocated, substantial evidence final conclusion " and carry out fidelity and identify, and the documented evidence foundation is provided.
" macroscopical act will " in above-mentioned " macroscopic view lift to be wanted, microcosmic exposition, feature are advocated, substantial evidence final conclusion " refers to the form linear features such as complicated and diversified composition color, skill and technique, charm, style kind on painting and calligraphy pieces, by check, summary, comprehensive, selected refinement is to several centrostigmas that problem can be described, gather characteristic feature, in the complete mode of shape letter meaning, crucial critical position, directly inform to display, even if make the people who is ignorant of professional technique also can be very clear.Thisization embarrass easily, simplify, a bit with regard to saturating way, both for client's check of genuineness provides convenience, also simplified exhaustive detection analytic process.Effectively improved technical work matter effect, the image of identifying for fidelity contrasts a kind of method that more fast accurate is provided.
" microcosmic exposition " refers to use modern science and technology, and depth is pushed in the space of identifying check.Utilize exactly works self just to have the microscopic species characteristic from outward appearance to inner essence to disclose uniqueness essential characteristic in works.Be exactly specifically to use the special light sources light wave, by professional measures such as micro-, perspective, amplifications, " the pen and ink birthmark " and " material gene " be born with in the paintings skies detects and uses, gimmick by " the falling of one leaf heralds the autumn ", within the uniqueness characteristic that tool check wherein is worth is fixed on less " window ", and with accurately measure, the mark picture of high definition amplification discloses out.For expert's conclusion provides high-quality and efficient direct basis, differentiating for the later circulation of works provides visual and clear comparison to prove.
Use the relatively large identifying hole of identification plate when " macroscopic view is lifted and wanted ", play the effect of " artistic feature ", use the less identifying hole of identification plate when " microcosmic exposition ", receive the merit that the gate of vitality attacks a vital point, the identifying hole of different sizes is used in conjunction with can tackle various uncertain factors at random.
" feature opinion " refers to that all evaluations are advocated and qualification result all must show support with reliable and stable image characteristics, the intrinsic propesties that shows things with direct concise and to the point image characteristics shows the accurate science of assay with the data of objective reality.The proof mode of this " feature opinion " has avoided traditional to learn the widely drawback of society " mysterious vague and general " that denounce of identification method, and the mode with simple, intuitive allows the somebody of institute come the true and false of understanding and sound judgment works good and bad by concrete feature.
" substantial evidence final conclusion " refers to the different aspects material, the macroscopic view of form, the microscopic feature that detect for survey comprehensively, according to these identification systems dedicated mode and technical program, standard-required according to appraising judicature evidence, each aspect feature is analysed scientifically, comprehensively judged, precisely mark, promising to undertake with guarantee for the check conclusion of fidelity evaluation provides the documented evidence foundation.
The present invention can also set up fidelity evaluation system and come fundamentally standard fidelity evaluation Sincere Service, builds fidelity prestige platform from the setting of mechanism, and the present invention is healthy and orderly, the development of sincere high-quality thereby make.Fidelity identifies that system can comprise:
(1) the fidelity assay certificate is promised to undertake voucher schemes and certificate uniqueness system, corresponding Sincere Service and reparation, recalls system;
(2) system and business division of labour with individual responsibility system are checked in expert panel's evaluation supervisory system, expert appraisal;
(3) information is collected to study and judge with the artist's work property data base and is built system;
(4) leave a question open the works brain storm and stop of poor quality, write on one's behalf, take off mount, high replication product enter system;
(5) professional and technical personnel trains system on duty and business evaluating rating system;
(6) artwork identify accept, register, examine, send, inquire about, the reinspection system;
(7) fidelity is identified false proof process information file data library management land use reform and trade secret security system;
(8) the cultivation standard system of practitioner's occupation personal integrity, professional dedication and technical level.
Fidelity is identified the foundation of system, and purpose is that the foundation of standardization is provided for the service of fidelity authenticate technology, for the work of every concrete technology fidelity carry out in a deep going way and become more meticulous implement to provide that mechanism is upper, assurance on function.
referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, for the enforcement of the present invention of being more convenient for, described painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems can adopt same or identical identification plate to determine and identify the evaluation zone of works genuine piece, described identification plate is preferably the flat board that its plate face is provided with one or several identifying holes 2, described identifying hole is for vertically passing the isometrical through hole of described plate face, the edge of the described identifying hole on positive and negative two faces of described identification plate can be provided with two-dimensional coordinate, edge on positive and negative two faces of the plate body 1 of described identification plate can be provided with two-dimensional coordinate, during use, described identification plate is covered on described works genuine piece according to selected identification mark, selected following any one or multiple zone are that described evaluations is regional on the works picture that exposes after covering:
(a) from the whole zone that described identifying hole reveals, this zone is defined and is identified by described identifying hole;
(b) be positioned at around described identification plate and can be by its zone of defining and identifying with respect to the coordinate at the plate body edge of described identification plate;
(c) be positioned at described identifying hole and regional area that can define and identify by its coordinate with respect to the edge of described identifying hole.
Usually, the zone that need not all identifying holes are exposed is all as identifying the zone, and the zone that only part identifying hole wherein need to be exposed is as identifying that the zone can satisfy the evaluation requirement, if necessary, the zone that also whole identifying holes can be exposed is as identifying the zone, and the regional planted agent of described evaluation is with supplying the image feature of comparison.
can be according to the covering position of the selected described identification plate of identification mark on works of works genuine piece, usually preferably with the discernible point on the works genuine piece and/or the line positioning mark as described identification plate, to guarantee that described identification plate covers on selected covering position, described identification plate cover works mode can for: more described identification plate is tiled on the surface of works after the tiling works, perhaps hang up described identification plate is vertical with works respectively, described identification plate is blocked front at works to realize coverage effect, for the identification plate that vertically hangs up and the relative position of works are not offset, can sheet metal be set at the back side of works, by magnet, described identification plate is adsorbed on the surface of works, perhaps described identification plate directly adopts magnetic material to make, at the works back side, sheet metal is set, described identification plate is passed through the magnetic absorption of self on the surface of works.
the plate body of described identification plate can be rectangular flat, described identifying hole can be rectangular opening, described plate body can be mirror image or non-mirror image, when described identifying hole is one, described identification plate can adopt magnetic material to make, be convenient to the complexed metal plate described identification plate is adsorbed on work surface, when the quantity of described identifying hole is several, the four corners position of described plate body can be respectively equipped with the fixed orifice 3 that vertically passes the plate face, can comprise a central identifying hole 4 that is positioned at described plate face central authorities in several described identifying holes, described central identifying hole can be square, other identifying hole 5 except described central identifying hole is rectangle, the long side direction of other identifying hole except the described central identifying hole long side direction with described plate body respectively is identical or vertical, long limit size and the minor face size of other each identifying hole except described central identifying hole are all identical, other identifying hole except described central identifying hole can adopt the mode of non-mirror image symmetry to distribute, the symmetrical axis of symmetry of non-mirror image be pass described dull and stereotyped center and with its any straight line that the limit is parallel, the quantity of other identifying hole except described central identifying hole preferably is no less than 8, can be divided into inside and outside two the circle be distributed in respectively described central identifying hole around.
preferably, have 16 identifying holes on described plate body, the quantity of the identifying hole of other except described central identifying hole is 15, wherein 4 are distributed in inner ring, 11 are distributed in the outer ring, 4 identifying holes that are positioned at inner ring distribute according to 180 ° of rotational symmetric modes and the long side direction of adjacent two identifying holes different, rotational symmetric axis of symmetry passes described plate body center and perpendicular to described plate face, 11 identifying holes that are positioned at the outer ring are distributed on the virtual rectangle that a long limit is parallel with the long limit of described plate body and center center and described plate body is overlapping, be distributed with 3 identifying holes on every long limit of described virtual rectangle, be distributed with respectively 3 identifying holes and 2 identifying holes on two minor faces of described virtual rectangle, this limit is parallel respectively with respectively to be distributed in the long limit of the identifying hole on each limit of described virtual rectangle.
To sum up, the present invention is by institutional guarantee, standard process and three key links of technical support, restriction mutually between construction system, the comprehensive fidelity effect of mutually supporting, mutually replenishing, with science, accurate, legal, efficient professional service and technological means, guarantee the perfectly safe of artwork evaluation of being commissioned, and be that carrying out of fidelity business held import, flow process, outlet three critical points with pragmatic technical strength, prevent that from mechanism fake and poor products from entering, do real check homework from flow process, evidence really up to the mark is provided technically.
Claims (10)
1. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems is characterized in that its authentication method comprises the following steps:
(1) observation analysis goes out that the author is stable when creating, the habitual feature of rule from the works genuine piece;
(2) from the works genuine piece observation analysis go out the author when creating personal characteristics and the morphological feature in the works genuine piece;
(3) observation analysis goes out the writing style feature of author when creating, word style and features feature and the minutia in the works genuine piece from the works genuine piece;
(4) observation analysis goes out the material feature of works genuine piece and the flaw feature in the works genuine piece from the works genuine piece;
(5) with in above-mentioned feature any one, several or all as identification mark, take the image in the evaluation zone at described identification mark place, and obtain accordingly the image feature data of works genuine piece, storage forms news file;
(6) will works be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature compare with the corresponding image feature of the corresponding works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, and with this as the foundation that judges the works true and false to be demonstrate,proved.
2. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in described step (6), if works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature in full accord with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature not quite identical with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional and think that by analysis described inconsistent image feature all belongs to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that these works to be demonstrate,proved are genuine piece; If works described to be demonstrate,proved each described identify in the zone for the identification of image feature not quite identical with the corresponding image feature of the works genuine piece that prestores in each described evaluation is regional and by analysis described inconsistent image feature all do not belong to the variation of works genuine piece, judge that works to be demonstrate,proved are not genuine pieces.
3. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that its flow process of identifying work is:
(1) be familiar with style characteristic and the related data of works genuine piece;
(2) observe works and have or not extremely, handle corresponding commissioned procedures, extract author's word and/or seal sample material;
(3) take works genuine piece source fidelity image data, comprise the works genuine piece overall picture photo of high-resolution;
(4) gather the described image of identifying the zone according to described authentication method, form news file;
(5) treat the card works according to news file and carry out the fidelity evaluation.
4. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that describedly identifying that the zone is following any one or multiple zone arbitrarily: the some zone of zero dimension, the line zone of one dimension and two-dimentional face zone.
5. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described image feature adopt following any one, several or whole form:
(a) described all images and/or the parts of images of identifying in the zone;
(b) the described formation of identifying the whole and/or parts of images in the zone;
(c) described partial pattern in the image in the zone or the inscape of partial pattern identified;
(d) the described characteristic parameter of identifying the inscape of the partial pattern in the image in the zone and/or partial pattern;
(e) described distance parameter and/or the location parameter of identifying between the specified point in the image in the zone;
(f) described cognizable painting canvas pattern and/or the material feature of identifying in the zone.
6. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that the storage mode of the image feature data of described works genuine piece is storage in kind and/or electronic data storage.
7. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described habitual feature comprises the linear rhythm combination of style entertaining, artistic conception mental state, a use composition, the skill art of composition and color of works genuine piece; Described personal characteristics comprises reflection author style, power, skill, artistic pursuit or the feature that other people are difficult to copy; Described morphological feature comprise pen and ink, greasepaint, pigment works write freely and easily in strokes and dots and moulding composition feature and with the feature of chi width, form, the technique of writing, charm and/or the interrelated support of style of works; Described writing style feature comprises that the author expresses in the technique of writing, in knot word processing and/or art of composition scheduling processes, yet at the writing feature that reflects in carelessly with pen, in getting the gesture process; Described word style and features feature comprises layout, the art of composition and/or idiom feature; Described minutia comprises literary style, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, wields the pen, blend proportion and/or rise and receive an anaphora relation feature and seal, printed text feature and personal seal mud feature; Described material feature comprises the works paper using, uses cloth and/or materials feature and the intrinsic textural characteristics of material self; Described flaw feature comprises stalk slag, fault, fiber, jackknifing, the damaged and/or spot feature in material.
8. as claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 described painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems, it is characterized in that adopting same or identical identification plate to determine and identify the evaluation zone of works genuine piece, described identification plate is provided with the flat board of one or several identifying holes for its plate face, described identifying hole is for vertically passing the isometrical through hole of described plate face, the edge of the described identifying hole on positive and negative two faces of described identification plate is provided with two-dimensional coordinate, edge on positive and negative two faces of the plate body of described identification plate is provided with two-dimensional coordinate, described identification plate is covered on described works genuine piece according to selected identification mark, selected following any one or multiple zone are that described evaluations is regional on the works picture that exposes after covering:
(a) from the whole zone that described identifying hole reveals, this zone is defined and is identified by described identifying hole;
(b) be positioned at around described identification plate and can be by its zone of defining and identifying with respect to the coordinate at the plate body edge of described identification plate;
(c) be positioned at described identifying hole and regional area that can define and identify by its coordinate with respect to the edge of described identifying hole.
9. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that the covering position of the selected described identification plate of identification mark on works according to the works genuine piece, with the discernible point on the works genuine piece and/or the line positioning mark as described identification plate, to guarantee that described identification plate covers on selected covering position, the mode that described identification plate covers works is: more described identification plate is tiled on the surface of works after the tiling works, perhaps hang up described identification plate is vertical with works respectively, described identification plate is blocked front at works to realize coverage effect, perhaps described identification plate adopts magnetic material to make, at the works back side, sheet metal is set, described identification plate is passed through the magnetic absorption of self on the surface of works.
10. painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems as claimed in claim 9, the plate body that it is characterized in that described identification plate is rectangular flat, described identifying hole is rectangular opening, described plate body is mirror image or non-mirror image, when the quantity of described identifying hole is several, comprise a central identifying hole that is positioned at described plate face central authorities in several described identifying holes, described central identifying hole is square, other identifying hole except described central identifying hole is rectangle, the long side direction of other identifying hole except the described central identifying hole long side direction with described plate body respectively is identical or vertical, long limit size and the minor face size of other each identifying hole except described central identifying hole are all identical, other identifying hole except described central identifying hole adopts the mode of non-mirror image symmetry to distribute, the symmetrical axis of symmetry of non-mirror image be pass described dull and stereotyped center and with its any straight line that the limit is parallel, the quantity of other identifying hole except described central identifying hole is no less than 8, be divided into inside and outside two the circle be distributed in respectively described central identifying hole around, when the quantity of described identifying hole is several, the four corners position of described plate body is respectively equipped with the fixed orifice that vertically passes the plate face.
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| CN201310120418.1A CN103164699B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems |
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| CN201310120418.1A CN103164699B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Painting and calligraphy pieces fidelity identification systems |
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| CN103164699B CN103164699B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180223 Address after: 100036 4 Gate No. 6, No. 19, No. 2, West Sanhuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Yan Mei Address before: Beijing city 100062 Dongcheng District Avenue No. 2 Patentee before: Beijing Shengshi Rongbao International Art Investment Co.,Ltd. |
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