CN103163833A - Machining scheme self-adjusting numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Machining scheme self-adjusting numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN103163833A CN103163833A CN 201110411200 CN201110411200A CN103163833A CN 103163833 A CN103163833 A CN 103163833A CN 201110411200 CN201110411200 CN 201110411200 CN 201110411200 A CN201110411200 A CN 201110411200A CN 103163833 A CN103163833 A CN 103163833A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a machining scheme self-adjusting numerical control machine tool which comprises a machine tool body, an electric actuator, a servo driving device, a control system and an operation drawing automatic generating system. The control system comprises a controller which controls the electric actuator to machine workpieces according to a machining scheme which is generated automatically by the operation drawing automatic generating system, a storage, a parameter setting unit, a display and a working parameter detection unit. The operation drawing automatic generating system comprises a vertex position information input unit, an adjacent relation input unit, a three-dimensional space coordinate system, a drawing property information storage unit, a data processor, a drawing information storage unit, a parameter input unit and a drawing property information automatic updating module. The machining scheme self-adjusting numerical control machine tool is reasonable in design, simple and convenient in operation, good in use effect, high in degree of automation, and capable of effectively solving the problems that an existing numerical control machine tool is low in degree of automation, an operation drawing needs to be drawn in advance, the adjustment of the operation drawing is inconvenient, machining efficiency is low and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numerically-controlled machine, especially relate to a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine.
Background technology
Numerically-controlled machine refers to the lathe that adopts digital form information to control, that is to say and everyly with digitized code, relative shift between various operations required in the part process and step and cutter and workpiece etc. is recorded on program medium, send into computing machine or numerical control device through decoding, computing and processing, control cutter and the workpiece relative motion of lathe, and a corresponding class lathe that processes needed workpiece is numerically-controlled machine.In actual application, numerically-controlled machine is all to carry out processing automatically according to pre-designed manuscript to process, thereby first being processed must pre-designed processing drawing.Nowadays, the numerically-controlled machine overwhelming majority who occurs on market all need first adopt the engineering design Software on Drawings such as CAD need go out the processing dimension figure of machine-shaping parts, the manuscript that designs is inputed to afterwards the control system of numerically-controlled machine, control system is controlled cutter and processing work according to manuscript more again.Therefore, application producer for numerically-controlled machine, need to be equipped with a collection of high-speed processing dimension figure and draw personnel, the cost of human resources that drops into is large and need spend a large amount of drawing making time, when repainting processing dimension figure due to employing engineering design software simultaneously, have many human factors, thereby the manuscript that is depicted as is prone to scale error, thereby affects the machining precision of numerically-controlled machine.
Reality adds man-hour to parts, usually be all first to complete roughing according to the product outer contour, again the preparatory processing part of roughing moulding is carried out finishing afterwards, and the billeteer that carries out the processing of product outline, its manuscript is generally all fairly simple, especially to outer contour during for the closed polygon that connected to form successively by a plurality of straight-line segments, the fabrication design figure of its billeteer is simpler, usually only needs to determine that polygonal a plurality of vertex positions get final product.But existing numerically-controlled machine all can not independently be completed the design process of above-mentioned outer contour manuscript usually, could independently complete process after must reading pre-designed manuscript; Simultaneously, if when needing manuscript is carried out partial adjustment, the manuscript after adjusting must be re-entered the control system of numerically-controlled machine, thereby processing scheme is adjusted inconvenience.To sum up, in actual use procedure, all there are the multiple practical problemss such as intelligent degree is lower, the manuscript of must completing in advance, the manuscript adjustment is inconvenient, working (machining) efficiency is lower to some extent in existing numerically-controlled machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine is provided, it is reasonable in design, use is easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, the problems such as the intelligent degree that can effectively solve existing numerically-controlled machine existence is lower, the manuscript of must completing in advance, the manuscript adjustment is inconvenient, working (machining) efficiency is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine is characterized in that: the servo drive that comprises machine body, is arranged on electric operator on described machine body, electric operator is driven, be laid in the control system on described machine body and be used for automatically generating the manuscript automatic creation system of outer contour manuscript; The running parameter detecting unit that described control system comprises controller, storer, parameter set unit, the display of workpiece being processed according to the automatic processing scheme control electric operator that generates of described manuscript automatic creation system and the related work parameter of servo drive carried out detect in real time, described parameter set unit, display, running parameter detecting unit and servo drive all join with controller; described manuscript automatic creation system comprises summit quantity and the title on each summit and the vertex position information input block of three dimensional space coordinate data that comprises for the input product outer contour, be used for the adjacent vertex quantity on input product outer contour each summit and the syntople input block of each adjacent vertex title, the three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module that is used for automatic generating three-dimensional space coordinates, vertex position information input block and syntople input block institute input message are carried out the graphic attribute information memory cell of stores synchronized, the graphic attribute information that the graphic attribute information memory cell is stored is carried out automatic analysis and the automatic geometric data processor of generating three-dimensional in the three-dimensional coordinate system that the three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module is set up, the graphical information storage unit that the geometric graphical information of data processor institute's generating three-dimensional is stored, the parameter input unit of graphic attribute information and the automatic update module of graphic attribute information of the graphic attribute information of storing in the graphic attribute information memory cell being modified and upgrading according to parameter input unit institute input message after being used for input and adjusting, described vertex position information input block, the syntople input block, the three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module, the graphical information storage unit, the graphic attribute information memory cell, parameter input unit and the automatic update module of graphic attribute information are all joined with data processor, described data processor and controller join, carry out auto-associating by associative cell between the graphical information of storing in the graphic attribute information of storing in described graphic attribute information memory cell and graphical information storage unit.
Above-mentioned a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring machine and the hand-hold mobile device that join with controller.
Above-mentioned a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine, it is characterized in that: described data processor is the ARM microprocessor.
Above-mentioned a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine is characterized in that: described vertex position information input block, syntople input block and parameter input unit share a parameter input device, and described parameter input device is the HMI human-computer interaction interface.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design, cost is low and install to lay convenient.
2, the simple and easy-to-connect of circuit.
3, use that simple to operate, intelligent degree is high and parameter adjustment convenient.
4, the good and machining precision of result of use and working (machining) efficiency is higher, can save a large amount of process times, during actual the use, can automatically generate the outer contour manuscript of product by the manuscript automatic creation system, and manuscript is easy to adjust, the graphic attribute information that only need adjust during adjustment, the manuscript automatic creation system just can upgrade graphic attribute information automatically afterwards, and the outer contour manuscript after adjusting according to the graphic attribute Automatic generation of information after upgrading.
5, widely applicable, popularizing application prospect is extensive, can effectively promote applicable to the numerically-controlled machine of relevant other type.
In sum, the present invention is reasonable in design, use is easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, the multiple practical problemss such as the intelligent degree that can effectively solve existing numerically-controlled machine existence is lower, the manuscript of must completing in advance, the manuscript adjustment is inconvenient, working (machining) efficiency is lower.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-electric operator; The 2-servo drive; The 3-control system;
The 3-1-controller; The 3-2-parameter set unit; The 3-3-display;
3-4-running parameter detecting unit; The 3-5-storer; 4-upper monitoring machine;
The 5-hand-hold mobile device; 6-manuscript automatic creation system;
6-1-vertex position information input block;
6-2-syntople input block; 6-3-three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module;
The 6-4-data processor; 6-5-graphical information storage unit;
6-6-graphic attribute information memory cell; The 6-7-parameter input unit;
The automatic update module of 6-8-graphic attribute information.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes machine body, be arranged on electric operator 1 on described machine body, servo drive 2 that electric operator 1 is driven, be laid in the control system 3 on described machine body and be used for automatically generating the manuscript automatic creation system 6 of outer contour manuscript.The running parameter detecting unit 3-4 that described control system 3 comprises controller 3-1, storer 3-5, parameter set unit 3-2, the display 3-3 that processes according to the automatic 1 pair of workpiece of processing scheme control electric operator that generates of described manuscript automatic creation system 6 and the related work parameter of servo drive 2 carried out detect in real time, described parameter set unit 3-2, display 3-3, running parameter detecting unit 3-4 and servo drive 2 all join with controller 3-1.described manuscript automatic creation system 6 comprises summit quantity and the title on each summit and the vertex position information input block 6-1 of three dimensional space coordinate data that comprises for the input product outer contour, be used for the adjacent vertex quantity on input product outer contour each summit and the syntople input block 6-2 of each adjacent vertex title, the three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module 6-3 that is used for automatic generating three-dimensional space coordinates, vertex position information input block 6-1 and syntople input block 6-2 institute input message are carried out the graphic attribute information memory cell 6-6 of stores synchronized, the graphic attribute information that graphic attribute information memory cell 6-6 stores is carried out automatic analysis and the automatic geometric data processor 6-4 of generating three-dimensional in the three-dimensional coordinate system that three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module 6-3 sets up, the graphical information storage unit 6-5 that the geometric graphical information of data processor 6-4 institute's generating three-dimensional is stored, the parameter input unit 6-7 of graphic attribute information and the automatic update module 6-8 of graphic attribute information that the graphic attribute information of storing in graphic attribute information memory cell 6-6 modified and upgraded according to parameter input unit 6-7 institute input message after being used for input and adjusting, described vertex position information input block 6-1, syntople input block 6-2, three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module 6-3, graphical information storage unit 6-5, graphic attribute information memory cell 6-6, parameter input unit 6-7 and the automatic update module 6-8 of graphic attribute information all join with data processor 6-4, described data processor 6-4 and controller 3-1 join.Carry out auto-associating by associative cell between the graphical information of storing in the graphic attribute information of storing in described graphic attribute information memory cell 6-6 and graphical information storage unit 6-5.
In the present embodiment, the present invention also comprises upper monitoring machine 4 and the hand-hold mobile device 5 that joins with controller 3-1.
In the present embodiment, described data processor 6-4 is the ARM microprocessor.In actual use procedure.Also can select the processor chips of other type.
Described vertex position information input block 6-1, syntople input block 6-2 and parameter input unit 6-7 share a parameter input device, and described parameter input device is the HMI human-computer interaction interface.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence changes, and all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine is characterized in that: the servo drive (2) that comprises machine body, is arranged on electric operator (1) on described machine body, electric operator (1) is driven, be laid in the control system (3) on described machine body and be used for automatically generating the manuscript automatic creation system (6) of outer contour manuscript; described control system (3) comprises according to the automatic processing scheme that generates of described manuscript automatic creation system (6) controls the controller (3-1) that electric operator (1) is processed workpiece, storer (3-5), parameter set unit (3-2), display (3-3) and the running parameter detecting unit (3-4) that the related work parameter of servo drive (2) is carried out real-time detection, described parameter set unit (3-2), display (3-3), running parameter detecting unit (3-4) and servo drive (2) all join with controller (3-1), described manuscript automatic creation system (6) comprises summit quantity and the title on each summit and the vertex position information input block (6-1) of three dimensional space coordinate data that comprises for the input product outer contour, be used for the adjacent vertex quantity on input product outer contour each summit and the syntople input block (6-2) of each adjacent vertex title, the three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module (6-3) that is used for automatic generating three-dimensional space coordinates, vertex position information input block (6-1) and syntople input block (6-2) institute input message are carried out the graphic attribute information memory cell (6-6) of stores synchronized, the graphic attribute information that graphic attribute information memory cell (6-6) is stored is carried out automatic analysis and the automatic geometric data processor of generating three-dimensional (6-4) in the three-dimensional coordinate system that three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module (6-3) is set up, the graphical information storage unit (6-5) that the geometric graphical information of data processor (6-4) institute's generating three-dimensional is stored, the parameter input unit (6-7) of graphic attribute information and the automatic update module of graphic attribute information (6-8) of the graphic attribute information of storing in graphic attribute information memory cell (6-6) being modified and upgrading according to parameter input unit (6-7) institute input message after being used for input and adjusting, described vertex position information input block (6-1), syntople input block (6-2), three-dimensional coordinate system automatically-generating module (6-3), graphical information storage unit (6-5), graphic attribute information memory cell (6-6), parameter input unit (6-7) and the automatic update module of graphic attribute information (6-8) are all joined with data processor (6-4), described data processor (6-4) joins with controller (3-1), carry out auto-associating by associative cell between the graphical information of storing in the graphic attribute information of storing in described graphic attribute information memory cell (6-6) and graphical information storage unit (6-5).
2. according to a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring machine (4) and the hand-hold mobile device (5) that join with controller (3-1).
3. according to the described a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described data processor (6-4) is the ARM microprocessor.
4. according to the described a kind of processing scheme self-align type numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described vertex position information input block (6-1), syntople input block (6-2) and parameter input unit (6-7) share a parameter input device, and described parameter input device is the HMI human-computer interaction interface.
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CN111830908A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 | Cylindrical envelope tool path generation method, system, terminal and medium based on two-dimensional linear graph |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111830908A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 | Cylindrical envelope tool path generation method, system, terminal and medium based on two-dimensional linear graph |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |