CN103161394B - A kind of vent - Google Patents
A kind of vent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103161394B CN103161394B CN201110407786.5A CN201110407786A CN103161394B CN 103161394 B CN103161394 B CN 103161394B CN 201110407786 A CN201110407786 A CN 201110407786A CN 103161394 B CN103161394 B CN 103161394B
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- vent
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- air port
- electric fan
- switch
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Abstract
A kind of vent, has the vent passages that comprises indoor air port and outdoor air port, installs an electric fan in this vent passages, can make the air circulation of indoor and outdoor when this electric fan is opened.The advantage of vent of the present invention is: can realize the cross-ventilation initiatively strengthening indoor and outdoor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vent, more particularly, relate to a kind of vent being installed on door and window.
Background technology
Door and window (curtain wall) natural ventilator (or claiming natural ventilation equipment) has very long history in Europe, since entering China, has received users and has liked and welcome, for the door and window of user adds ventilation function from 1998.Traditional door and window pattern as shown in Figure 1.
One, indoor natural ventilating is important
In daily life, room air circulation is extremely important, and it is related to health and the operating efficiency of people.Indoor air pollution has a lot, and flue dust, wet gas, toxic gas, bacterium, directly compromise the healthy even life security of people.Especially after SARS and " bird flu ", we have paid attention to the important of indoor natural ventilating more, allow indoor air effectively continue circulation, get rid of indoor pernicious gas, peculiar smell and viral bacterium.
As everyone knows, there is a lot of problem in traditional ventilation of windowing.Sleety weather, blow hard, can not window in very cold, the situation such as indoor unmanned, sleep; When windowing, noise is invaded and harassed, and installs screen window protection against insect, is afraid of apoplexy, anti-robber; Highrise building is windowed dangerous; Curtain wall decoration is windowed and is destroyed whole structure etc.Natural ventilator then solves these drawbacks, and plays again fine effect in energy-conservation.
Two, the advantage of natural ventilator and function
Natural ventilator is attached to door and window or the device of curtain wall in vent position, and its effect is that alternative traditional draft type of windowing carries out interchange of air.The ventilation when opeing the window, allows indoor air circulate continuously, thus ensure that the fresh of room air, namely ensured that people's is healthy.
Three, the performance of natural ventilator
Natural ventilation of door and window device is as an attachment device (auxiliary products) of door and window, require very high in structure design and making material, weather proof and noise-proof performance aspect require to match with door and window, the design of its heat insulation structural is identical with door and window performance parameter, the intensity of product also will meet the intensity instructions for use of door and window, and the same life-span with door and window will be reached, can not keep in repair.
Existing ventilator style is mostly the ventilation of passive type, and only have when indoor and outdoor mineralization pressure difference, ventilator just can run well, and due to needs guarantee ventilation, ventilator cavity is reserved all larger, is arranged on inside window, not only take window visible surface position, and unsightly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vent realizing initiatively ventilating.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of vent, has the vent passages that comprises indoor air port and outdoor air port, install an electric fan in described vent passages, the air circulation of indoor and outdoor when described electric fan is opened, can be made.
In the present invention, in described vent passages, a wrong aperture apparatus is installed, described wrong aperture apparatus can make described vent passages be air circulation or closed state, namely described wrong aperture apparatus has the first using state and the second using state, when described wrong aperture apparatus is in the first using state, indoor and outdoor is air flow communication, and when described wrong aperture apparatus is in the second using state, indoor and outdoor is closed state.Preferably, described indoor air port is at least one perforate, and described wrong aperture apparatus is the translation plates being provided with at least one through hole, is arranged on described indoor air port place; When described vent passages is air flow communication, namely, when described wrong aperture apparatus is in the first using state, described through hole and apertures in alignment described at least one, when described vent passages is closed state, namely, when described wrong aperture apparatus is in the second using state, described through hole and described perforate are staggered.
In the present invention, described indoor air port is positioned at the upper end of the indoor exposed division of described vent.
In the present invention, described vent also comprises a switch, be connected with described electric fan and described wrong aperture apparatus, when the switch is closed, described electric fan is opened, and described vent passages is when being air flow communication, namely described wrong aperture apparatus is in described first using state, and when described switch disconnects, described electric fan is closed, and described vent passages is closed state, namely described wrong aperture apparatus is in described second using state.
In the present invention, described switch is positioned at the upper end of the indoor exposed division of described vent.
In the present invention, described switch is electric-controlled switch or light-operated switch.
In the present invention, described electric fan is arranged on described outdoor air port place, and described vent also comprises a rain cover, is installed on outside described outdoor air port.The electric fan being placed in outside can be protected can not to affect application life because being corroded with the external world by rain drop erosion.
A kind of aluminium alloy sash, comprises above-mentioned vent.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
1, the cross-ventilation initiatively strengthening indoor and outdoor can be realized;
2, control cross-ventilation by the wrong aperture apparatus in indoor air port, perforate and through hole alignment, indoor-outdoor air is communicated with, and just defines convection current; Perforate and through hole are staggered, has just cut off the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor; Can meet when opening and strengthen air circulation, during closedown, indoor and outdoor is in the state closed;
3, the slowly automatically controlled small fan wind-force size of adjustment can be moved according to wrong hole site, carry out conditioning chamber inner air and outer air convection velocity with this, regulate ventilation.
4, ventilator cavity is reserved less, takies less window visible surface position, has aesthetic property.
5, being suitable for rain cover can protect the small fan being placed in outside can not because being affected application life by rain drop erosion and extraneous erosion;
6, can continuously circulating ventilation in 24 hours, guarantee the home environment that construction health is comfortable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a door and window schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is vent schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is vent structural representation of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 A is wrong aperture apparatus alignment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is the structural representation of wrong aperture apparatus of the present invention when staggering;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of vent of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another scheme of installation of vent of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
101: vent 102: section bar 103: indoor air port
104: outdoor air port 105: square tube 106: wrong aperture apparatus
107: translation plates 108a: perforate 108b: through hole
109: switch 110: electric wire 111: electric fan
112: rain cover
Detailed description of the invention
Advantage of the present invention is set forth further below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.The present invention is illustrated for vent, vent 101 be designed to a square tube 105, square tube 105 inside is for comprising the vent passages in indoor air port and outdoor air port, indoor air port 103 is arranged on the exposed division upper end of square tube 105 as shown in Figure 3, this exposed division exposes the part in indoor when being vent installation, outdoor air port 104 is arranged on the outside of square tube as shown in Figure 3, and namely vent passages is positioned near outdoor side.
Vent 101 comprises electric fan 111, it is arranged in square tube 105, when electric fan 111 is opened, room air initiatively discharges, and make indoor and outdoor mineralization pressure poor, thus fresh air can flow in room naturally, strengthen the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor, now, indoor air port 103 is air intake, and outdoor air port 104 is air outlet; In like manner, the direction of electric fan 111 also can be inverted, and when it is opened, outdoor air initiatively enters indoor, makes indoor and outdoor mineralization pressure poor, also can strengthen air circulation, and now, indoor air port is air outlet, and outdoor air port is air intake.
The vent passages of this vent 101 installs a wrong aperture apparatus 106, preferred air port disposed in the interior 103 place, also any position of square tube 105 inside can be arranged on, composition graphs 4A and Fig. 4 B, indoor air port 103 is two through hole 108b, hole shape can be set to, wrong aperture apparatus 106 can be set to: install one piece of translation plates 107 on surface, indoor air port 103, it is provided with two perforate 108a, square hole shape can be set to, preferably, the spacing between perforate 108a is identical with the spacing between through hole 108b.The position of this translation plates 107 mobile, can make perforate 108a form with through hole 108b the state alignd and stagger, and when perforate 108a aligns with through hole 108b, indoor-outdoor air is communicated with, and just defines convection current; When perforate 108a and through hole 108b staggers, just cut off the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor.In concrete enforcement, quantity and the shape in hole are not limited to them, and can reach aliging of at least one perforate and through hole when only needing translation plates 107 to move, or the two states that staggers of perforate and through hole.
This vent 101 also comprises a switch 109, be preferably arranged on the exposed division upper end of vent 101, thus user can open or close switch more easily.This switch 109 is connected with wrong aperture apparatus 106 and electric fan 111, when switch 109 closes, the perforate 108a of translation plates 107 aligns with the through hole 108b in indoor air port, form air communication, and electric fan 111 is opened, rotate and strengthen cross-ventilation, and the slowly automatically controlled little electric fan wind-force size of adjustment can be moved according to the position of wrong aperture apparatus 106, carry out conditioning chamber inner air and outer air convection velocity with this, regulate ventilation.When switch 109 disconnects, electric fan 111 is closed, and the through hole 108b in the perforate 108a of translation plates 107 and indoor air port staggers, thus has cut off the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor.This switch 109 can be electric-controlled switch or light-operated (utilizing solar energy) switch, and electric wire 110 can be arranged on square tube inside, thus hides invisible, increases the aesthetic property of vent.Other switches that can reach above-mentioned effect all can apply the present invention.
See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6; for two kinds of electric fan mounting meanss of vent of the present invention; in Fig. 5, electric fan 111 is installed on outdoor air port 104 place; meanwhile; one rain cover 112 being installed in the outside of electric fan 111, the electric fan being placed in outside can being protected can not to affect application life because being corroded with the external world by rain drop erosion.It is inner that electric fan 111 also can be arranged on square tube 105 as shown in Figure 6, but be not limited to this, can continuously circulating ventilation in 24 hours according to demand, guarantees the home environment that construction health is comfortable.
Vent of the present invention can be designed to attachment device, is arranged on door and window by section bar 102, also can be designed to the auxiliary products with door and window one.Namely vent 101 can be installed on square tube, also can be built in aluminium alloy sash.In addition, also electric fan, wrong aperture apparatus and linked switch can be designed to a device, be arranged in body of wall or other places, with the air partition of the active ventilation and indoor and outdoor that realize indoor and outdoor.
In sum, the active that vent of the present invention can realize indoor and outdoor is ventilated, and controls cross-ventilation by the wrong hole in indoor air port, and alignd in hole, indoor-outdoor air is communicated with, and just defines convection current; Is staggered in hole, just cut off the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor.
The present invention has preferred embodiment, and not any type of restriction is done to the present invention, any person skilled in art of being familiar with may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement change or be modified to equivalent effective embodiment, in every case the content of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, the any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a vent, has the vent passages that comprises indoor air port and outdoor air port, it is characterized in that: in described vent passages, install an electric fan, can make the air circulation of indoor and outdoor when described electric fan is opened; Install a wrong aperture apparatus in described vent passages, described wrong aperture apparatus can make described vent passages be air circulation or closed state;
Described indoor air port is at least one perforate, and described wrong aperture apparatus is the translation plates being provided with at least one through hole, is arranged on described indoor air port place; When described vent passages is air flow communication, described through hole and apertures in alignment described at least one, when described vent passages is closed state, described through hole and described perforate are staggered;
The position-adjustable indoor-outdoor air convection velocity of mobile described wrong aperture apparatus;
Described vent is a square tube, and it can be built in sash or be arranged on sash.
2. vent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described indoor air port is positioned at the upper end of the indoor exposed division of described vent.
3. vent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vent also comprises a switch, be connected with described electric fan and described wrong aperture apparatus, when the switch is closed, described electric fan is opened, and described vent passages is air flow communication, when described switch disconnects, described electric fan is closed, and described vent passages is closed state.
4. vent as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described switch is positioned at the upper end of the indoor exposed division of described vent.
5. vent as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described switch is electric-controlled switch or light-operated switch.
6. the vent as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: described electric fan is arranged on described outdoor air port place, and described vent also comprises a rain cover, is installed on outside described outdoor air port.
7. an aluminium alloy sash, is characterized in that: comprise the vent as described in any one of claim 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407786.5A CN103161394B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | A kind of vent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407786.5A CN103161394B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | A kind of vent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103161394A CN103161394A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103161394B true CN103161394B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407786.5A Active CN103161394B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | A kind of vent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103161394B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986746A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 苏州静声泰环保科技有限公司 | Active and passive combined sound absorption door/window ventilation device |
| CN109989207A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 无锡市信文机械制造有限公司 | A kind of compound forming machine baking oven of Balance route temperature |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3043783A1 (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-03 | Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel | Double glazed, insulated, composite window - has serpentine ducts in top and bottom ventilation units with variable air link |
| JPH08299217A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Bathroom ventilator |
| DE19752019A1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-05-27 | Andreas Geisl | Ventilator fitted into door or window region of building wall |
| CN1573007A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-02-02 | 利达泰克有限公司 | Window having a ventilation equipment |
| CN201714264U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-01-19 | 朱培世 | Multifunctional energy-saving window |
| CN202547001U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州罗普斯金铝业股份有限公司 | Ventilation section and aluminium alloy sash |
-
2011
- 2011-12-09 CN CN201110407786.5A patent/CN103161394B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3043783A1 (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-03 | Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel | Double glazed, insulated, composite window - has serpentine ducts in top and bottom ventilation units with variable air link |
| JPH08299217A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Bathroom ventilator |
| DE19752019A1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-05-27 | Andreas Geisl | Ventilator fitted into door or window region of building wall |
| CN1573007A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-02-02 | 利达泰克有限公司 | Window having a ventilation equipment |
| CN201714264U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-01-19 | 朱培世 | Multifunctional energy-saving window |
| CN202547001U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州罗普斯金铝业股份有限公司 | Ventilation section and aluminium alloy sash |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103161394A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Address after: 215131 No. 31 Yangcheng Lake Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Xiangcheng District Patentee after: Zhongyifeng luopskin Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215131 No. 31 Yangcheng Lake Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Xiangcheng District Patentee before: SUZHOU LOPSKING ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 215131 No. 31 Yangcheng Lake Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Xiangcheng District Patentee after: Zhongyifeng ropskin Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215131 No. 31 Yangcheng Lake Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Xiangcheng District Patentee before: Zhongyifeng luopskin Aluminum Co.,Ltd. |