CN103159150A - Car-turnover system - Google Patents

Car-turnover system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103159150A
CN103159150A CN2011104250445A CN201110425044A CN103159150A CN 103159150 A CN103159150 A CN 103159150A CN 2011104250445 A CN2011104250445 A CN 2011104250445A CN 201110425044 A CN201110425044 A CN 201110425044A CN 103159150 A CN103159150 A CN 103159150A
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting column
car body
resupination framework
lifting
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN2011104250445A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103159150B (en
Inventor
王同建
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Bohai Cangzhou New District Xin Sheng Logistics Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110425044.5A priority Critical patent/CN103159150B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a car-turnover system which mainly solves the problems that a coach crossbeam is easy to deform in the turnover process of a couch. The turnover system comprises a lifting device, a turnover frame, a driving device, a clamping device and a control platform, wherein a first lifting stand and a second lifting stand are correspondingly arranged on the lifting device, two ends of the turnover frame are respectively pivoted with the first lifting stand and the second lifting stand, the driving device drives the turnover frame to turn, the clamping device is arranged on the turnover frame and is used for clamping a turnover device to be turned over, and the control platform is used for controlling the lifting device, the driving device and the clamping device. A car body is clamped by the clamping device, then is lifted to a proper height by the lifting device, and at last is turned over by means that the driving device drives the turnover frame. When the car body is clamped, force is applied on two sides of car body, therefore the car body bears force evenly, deformation of the coach crossbeam does not occur, and assembling and disassembling or maintenance operation of the car body after the car body is turned over are convenient.

Description

A kind of overturning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overturning system, be specifically related to a kind of system that the large-scale compartments such as superimposed trailer are overturn of being suitable for.
Background technology
Usually use crane that the compartment is overturn when the Oversize vehicles such as existing superimposed trailer overturn in the compartment, then it is assembled transportation.Because the compartment overall weight is large, easily causes the crossbeam distortion in compartment in the compartment process of overturning, thereby damage the compartment, affect its service life, so a kind of actv. of needs compartment overturn system can make the compartment overturn fast, and can avoid occuring the crossbeam distortion in its switching process.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of overturn system, and it mainly solves existing compartment and easily cause compartment crossbeam distortion in switching process, affects the compartment problem in service life.
The invention provides a kind of overturning system, in comprising:
Jacking system;
Resupination framework is placed on jacking system and can overturns;
Actuating device drives resupination framework and overturns;
Fixing device is arranged on resupination framework, is used for clamping device to be flipped.
Wherein, also comprise:
Translating device is positioned at described resupination framework below, and the car body to be flipped that is used for the jacking system outside moves under the described resupination framework of horizontal setting.
Preferably, described jacking system has the first crane and the second crane that is positioned at the resupination framework two ends, wherein
The first crane have the first lifting column, and the 3rd lifting column of the first lifting column interval preset distance setting and be fixed on the first lifting column and the 3rd lifting column between the first link span;
The second crane have the second lifting column, and the 4th lifting column of the 4th lifting column interval preset distance setting and be fixed on the second lifting column and the 4th lifting column between the second link span.
Preferably, described resupination framework comprises:
Two corresponding crossbeams that arrange;
Be connected to described beam-end and corresponding the first longeron and the second longeron that arranges;
Be fixed on the first longeron middle part and with the first axis of described the first link span pivot joint;
Be fixed on described the second longeron middle part and with the second axis of described the second link span pivot joint.
Preferably, described actuating device comprises:
Drive motor;
Driving gear by described drive motor driving;
By the driven gear of driving gear driven rotary, driven gear and turning device are fixed into one.
Wherein, driven gear is fixed on the first longeron of turning device, which is provided with to have to make it turn to the limiting stopper of predetermined angular.
Preferably, described fixing device comprises:
Be arranged on a plurality of clamping seats on described two crossbeams;
The clamp arm that stretches out in from described clamping seats to described resupination framework; And
Be positioned at the clamp jaw of described clamp arm end.
Preferably, described clamping seats is hydraulic actuating cylinder;
Described clamp jaw is U-shaped pawl.
Wherein, described jacking system is to be driven by hydraulic efficiency gear, drives the turning device lifting by making first to fourth lifting column lifting.
Preferably, described translating device comprises:
Translation plates is used for carrying and treats the translation car body, corresponding arrange many to carrier gear in its both sides;
Be used for settling many a pair of tooth bars to carrier gear, by extending to its below outside turning device, walk along tooth bar by gear, the car body that carries on translation plates is moved by side to its below outward by turning device.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention clamps car body by fixing device, then by jacking system, car body is elevated to suitable position, drives resupination framework upset car body, simple in structure, easy to operate, easy row by actuating device at last.Particularly, be to the car body both sides while application of force during clamping, make car body stressed evenly, can prevent the distortion of car body crossbeam, be convenient to after upset car body is carried out assembly and disassembly or maintenance activity.
2, be fixed with driven gear on resupination framework of the present invention, driven gear and driving gear interlock, and drive by driving gear, the driving gear internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of driven gear, can effectively reduce the load of driving gear, can reduce simultaneously the velocity of rotation of driven gear, make car body can slowly realize reposefully upset.
3, lifting column device of the present invention uses hydraulic-driven, can make the lifting column balance slowly increase during lifting, and fixing device uses hydraulic ram and U clamping seats, clamping seats can clamp car body can play again the fixedly effect of car body of support, guarantee that car body can not move in switching process, distortion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overturn front view of system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of overturn system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that car body enters overturn lateral plan before system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that car body is in the lateral plan under overturning of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 clamps lateral plan to be flipped after car body enters overturning of the present invention system
Fig. 6 turns over the lateral plan that turn 90 degrees after car body enters overturning of the present invention system;
Fig. 7 is that car body enters the lateral plan that turns over turnback after overturning of the present invention system;
Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the A-A view of fixing device in Fig. 8.
Description of reference numerals in figure: 01, car body; 011, tooth bar; 012, translation plates; 013, the gear teeth; 1, the first lifting column; 11, the second lifting column; 12, the 3rd lifting column; 13, the 4th lifting column; 14, the first link span; 15, the second link span; 2, crossbeam; 21, the first longeron; 22, the second longeron; 3, clamping seats; 31, clamp arm; 32, clamp jaw; 33, tubing interface; 4, retarder; 41, driving gear; 5, motor; 51, motor cabinet; 6, driven gear; 61, limiting stopper; 62; Reinforced rib; 7, the first axis; 71, the second axis; 8, the first central axis seat; 81, the second central axis seat; 9, control desk.
The specific embodiment
To a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, should be appreciated that following illustrated preferred embodiment only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, overturning of the present invention system comprise jacking system, can by jacking system carry out lifting resupination framework, drive actuating device that resupination framework rotates, be used for clamping the fixing device of car body and the control desk of accessory drive.
Wherein, jacking system is comprised of the first crane and second crane of corresponding setting, the first crane has a pair of lifting column 1,12 and connect this and the first link span 14, the second cranes of lifting column are had a pair of lifting column 11,13 and connect this to the second link span 15 of lifting column of interval preset distance setting of interval preset distance setting.
The resupination framework two ends are articulated in respectively on the first crane and the second crane, comprise two corresponding crossbeams 2 that arrange, be connected to crossbeam 2 ends and corresponding the first longeron 21 and the second longeron 22 that arranges and be parallel to each other.The first axis 7 one ends are fixed on the first longeron 21 middle parts, and the other end is articulated on the first central axis seat 8 of the first link span 14; The second axis 71 1 ends are fixed on the second longeron 22 middle parts, and the other end is articulated on the second central axis seat 81 of the second link span 15.The driven gear 6 of actuating device is placed on the first axis 7, is positioned to be fixed on the first longeron 21 middle parts.
Actuating device be used for to drive resupination framework and rotates, the driving wheel 41 that comprises the drive motor 5 that is fixed on the first link span 13, is connected with motor by retarder 4, by the flower wheel 6 of driving wheel 41 driven rotary.
Fixing device is arranged on resupination framework and is used for car body 01 in clamping frames.
Be used for controlling the control desk 9 of jacking system, actuating device and fixing device.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3,4, car body to be flipped moves to below resupination framework by translating device.Translating device comprise for carrying treat translation car body 01 translation plates 012, arrange and to carry on the ground a pair of tooth bar 011 of translation plates 012, be arranged on translation plates 012 bottom and be placed in gear 013 on tooth bar 011, gear 013 can rotate by driven by motor, translation plates 012 is rolled on tooth bar 011 by the gear 013 by the driven by motor rotation, thus make movable turn-over device from outside move by side under it.
Wherein the length of this resupination framework (being the length of crossbeam 2) must be greater than the length of car body 01 (especially towed vehicle), and the width of resupination framework must be greater than the width of car body 01, to the car body upset that is fixedly clamped.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also be provided with limiting stopper 61 on driven gear 6, be used for preventing that resupination framework from rotating over predetermined angular, because this overturn system need to be laid oil pipe around resupination framework, so resupination framework is towards an excessive oil pipe break that easily makes of direction flip angle, affect the service life of this overturn system, so can prevent effectively that by limiting stopper 61 this resupination framework from crossing limit upset.
In addition, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 8, driven gear 6 internal diameters are larger, much larger than the internal diameter of driving gear 41; Be convenient to whole frame strip is moved up by the driven gear 6 of large diameter, and be fixed with reinforced rib 62 in driven gear 6 and resupination framework junction, be connected with the tight of resupination framework to improve driven gear 6; Improve the service life of this overturn system.
Drive motor 5 drives driving gear 41 by retarder and rotates, and driving gear 41 drives with resupination framework all-in-one-piece driven gear 6 again and rotates, thereby makes the resupination framework upset.Overturn by such type of drive, can control switching process speed steady, can not cause damage to car body.
As shown in Fig. 2,8 and 9, fixing device comprises: be arranged on a plurality of clamping seats 3 on crossbeam 2; The clamp arm 31 that stretches out in from clamping seats 3 to resupination framework; And the clamp jaw 32 that is connected with clamp arm 31.Preferably, clamping seats 3 is hydraulic actuating cylinder; Clamp jaw 32 is U-shaped pawl, and hydraulic actuating cylinder is provided with the tubing interface 33 of connecting fluid pressure pipe.Wherein fixing device also can use the hand thread fixing device, by threaded fastening valve and coordinate tapped bore (not shown) on resupination framework to realize fastening to car body.
Fluid pressure drive device is arranged on bottom jacking system, and it is connected with control desk 9.Can hydraulic lift be set respectively in each lifting column bottom, so that lifting column is by the fluid control lifting.Lifting column also can be realized with the mode of gear lifting the lifting of jacking system.
Wherein, the fluid pressure drive device of jacking system is connected to by hydraulic pipe on the Hydraulic Pump of control desk 9, and the drive motor of actuating device is connected on control desk 9 by electric wire; The hydraulic actuating cylinder oil pipe of fixing device is connected on control desk 9, to realize the control of control desk 9 pairs of jacking systems, actuating device and fixing devices.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, and concrete enforcement of the present invention not only is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, any deduction or replace of having done all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. overturning system is characterized in that comprising:
Jacking system;
Resupination framework is placed on jacking system and can overturns;
Actuating device drives resupination framework and overturns;
Fixing device is arranged on resupination framework, is used for clamping device to be flipped.
2. overturning according to claim 1 system, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Translating device is positioned at described resupination framework below, and the car body to be flipped that is used for the jacking system outside moves under the described resupination framework of horizontal setting.
3. overturning according to claim 1 system, is characterized in that, described jacking system has the first crane and the second crane that is positioned at the resupination framework two ends, wherein
The first crane have the first lifting column (1), and the 3rd lifting column (12) that arranges of the first lifting column (1) interval preset distance and be fixed on the first lifting column (1) and the 3rd lifting column (12) between the first link span (14);
The second crane have the second lifting column (11), and the 4th lifting column (13) that arranges of the 4th lifting column (13) interval preset distance and be fixed on the second lifting column (11) and the 4th lifting column (13) between the second link span (15).
4. overturning according to claim 3 system, is characterized in that, described resupination framework comprises:
Two corresponding crossbeams (2) that arrange;
Be connected to described crossbeam (2) end and corresponding the first longeron (21) and the second longeron (22) that arranges;
Be fixed on the first longeron (21) middle part and with first axis (7) of described the first link span (13) pivot joint;
Be fixed on described the second longeron (22) middle part and with second axis (71) of described the second link span pivot joint.
5. overturning according to claim 4 system, is characterized in that, described actuating device comprises:
Drive motor (5);
Driving gear (41) by described drive motor (5) driving;
By the driven gear (6) of driving gear driven rotary, driven gear and turning device are fixed into one.
6. overturning according to claim 5 system, is characterized in that driven gear (6) is fixed on first longeron (21) of turning device, which is provided with to have to make it turn to the limiting stopper of predetermined angular.
7. overturning according to claim 4 system, is characterized in that, described fixing device comprises:
Be arranged on a plurality of clamping seats (3) on described two crossbeams (2);
The clamp arm (31) that stretches out in from described clamping seats (3) to described resupination framework; And
Be positioned at the clamp jaw (32) of described clamp arm (31) end.
8. overturning according to claim 7 system, is characterized in that, described clamping seats (3) is hydraulic actuating cylinder;
Described clamp jaw (32) is U-shaped pawl.
9. overturning according to claim 3 system, is characterized in that, described jacking system is to be driven by hydraulic efficiency gear, drives the turning device lifting by making first to fourth lifting column lifting.
10. overturning according to claim 1 system, is characterized in that, described translating device comprises:
Translation plates (012) is used for carrying and treats translation car body (01), corresponding arrange many to carrier gear (013) in its both sides;
Be used for settling many a pair of tooth bars (011) to carrier gear (013), by extending to its below outside turning device, along tooth bar (011) walking, the upper car body (01) that carries of translation plates (012) is moved by side to its below outward by turning device by gear (013).
CN201110425044.5A 2011-12-09 2011-12-16 Car-turnover system Active CN103159150B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110425044.5A CN103159150B (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-16 Car-turnover system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110409961.4 2011-12-09
CN201110409961 2011-12-09
CN201110425044.5A CN103159150B (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-16 Car-turnover system

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CN103159150A true CN103159150A (en) 2013-06-19
CN103159150B CN103159150B (en) 2014-09-10

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104118821A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 张勇 Multifunctional lifting and rotating platform for automobile maintenance
CN105947946A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-09-21 河北隆鑫宇宸机电设备制造有限公司 Clamping turnover mechanism
CN106044667A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 张勇 Vehicle lifting turnover device
CN108100966A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-01 许继电气股份有限公司 Prefabricated cabin base turning frock
CN108408437A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-17 兖州煤业股份有限公司 One kind leans forward self-tipping type tippler
CN110329969A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 中汽昌兴(洛阳)机电设备工程有限公司 A kind of body of a motor car lift rotating equipment
CN112158768A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-01 陈志兴 Mounting equipment for prefabricated part of assembly type building
CN112388373A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-02-23 中铁物总资源科技有限公司 Automatic overturning method for railway scrapped vehicle carriage underframe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU537918A1 (en) * 1974-04-16 1976-12-05 Государственный Институт По Проектированию И Конструированию Машин Для Горнорудной Промышленности Circular tipper
US5651660A (en) * 1995-04-19 1997-07-29 Strachan & Henshaw Limited Dumper installations
CN2771152Y (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-04-12 吴君 Automatic turning device for bogie truck
CN200974237Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-11-14 南方汇通股份有限公司 Box wagon tipper
CN200984737Y (en) * 2006-09-12 2007-12-05 中国南车集团石家庄车辆厂 Open, shed and flatcar body switching machine
CN202499694U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-10-24 王同建 Overturn system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU537918A1 (en) * 1974-04-16 1976-12-05 Государственный Институт По Проектированию И Конструированию Машин Для Горнорудной Промышленности Circular tipper
US5651660A (en) * 1995-04-19 1997-07-29 Strachan & Henshaw Limited Dumper installations
CN2771152Y (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-04-12 吴君 Automatic turning device for bogie truck
CN200984737Y (en) * 2006-09-12 2007-12-05 中国南车集团石家庄车辆厂 Open, shed and flatcar body switching machine
CN200974237Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-11-14 南方汇通股份有限公司 Box wagon tipper
CN202499694U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-10-24 王同建 Overturn system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104118821A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 张勇 Multifunctional lifting and rotating platform for automobile maintenance
CN104118821B (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-09-14 张勇 A kind of auto repair multifunctional lifting rotation platform
CN105947946A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-09-21 河北隆鑫宇宸机电设备制造有限公司 Clamping turnover mechanism
CN106044667A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 张勇 Vehicle lifting turnover device
CN108100966A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-01 许继电气股份有限公司 Prefabricated cabin base turning frock
CN108408437A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-17 兖州煤业股份有限公司 One kind leans forward self-tipping type tippler
CN110329969A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 中汽昌兴(洛阳)机电设备工程有限公司 A kind of body of a motor car lift rotating equipment
CN110329969B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-04-30 中汽昌兴(洛阳)机电设备工程有限公司 Automobile body lifting and rotating device
CN112388373A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-02-23 中铁物总资源科技有限公司 Automatic overturning method for railway scrapped vehicle carriage underframe
CN112158768A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-01 陈志兴 Mounting equipment for prefabricated part of assembly type building
CN112158768B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-04-12 湖南铂尚建设工程有限公司 Mounting equipment for prefabricated part of assembly type building

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Effective date of registration: 20170928

Address after: 061113 Hebei province Cangzhou city Bohai district public rental housing projects built homes 1 Building 2 unit 701 room

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Patentee after: Bohai Cangzhou New District Xin Sheng Logistics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 061113 Hebei province Cangzhou city Bohai district public rental housing projects built homes 1 Building 2 unit 701 room

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