CN103158179A - Timber double-head tenoning machine - Google Patents

Timber double-head tenoning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103158179A
CN103158179A CN2011104227561A CN201110422756A CN103158179A CN 103158179 A CN103158179 A CN 103158179A CN 2011104227561 A CN2011104227561 A CN 2011104227561A CN 201110422756 A CN201110422756 A CN 201110422756A CN 103158179 A CN103158179 A CN 103158179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
timber
guide rail
double
tenoning
cutter
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Pending
Application number
CN2011104227561A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈卫宏
陈祎
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WUXI PHOENIX DRAWING MATERIALS CO Ltd
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WUXI PHOENIX DRAWING MATERIALS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011104227561A priority Critical patent/CN103158179A/en
Publication of CN103158179A publication Critical patent/CN103158179A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a timber double-head tenoning machine. A left tenoning device with a stand column and a right tenoning device with a stand column are arranged on a frame, a rotating caterpillar track is fixed on the lower portions of opposite sides of stand columns, and a longitudinal pressing bar is arranged above the rotating caterpillar track in a liftable mode. Vertical guide rails are arranged on the front sides of the stand columns and the back sides of the stand columns. A lifting seat can vertically slide and is provided with a left-right horizontal guide rail. A motor and tools driven by the motor are suspended and carried on the lifting seat, and are driven by a servo motor to move left and right along the horizontal guide rail, and a contact sensor is arranged at the front end of the tool. Tenoning can be simultaneously conducted on two ends of timber by the timber double-head tenoning machine. Because a front tool and a back tool are arranged, tool retracting is conducted at the same time when cutting is conducted, and cutting of two angles of a slope is simultaneously finished. Therefore, once loading can ensure that double-head tenoning operations of a frame timber is finished, production efficiency of the timber double-head tenoning machine is more than four times larger than that of a processing machine, and furthermore, error generated after clamping for a plurality of times is avoided, sizes of products are uniform and quality of the products is stable.

Description

The timber double endtenoner
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber process equipment field, especially a kind of full automatic timber double endtenoner.
Background technology
wooden picture frame, the timber of the frames such as picture frame need to process at two ends the inclined-plane of 45 degree and the 76 groove tenons of spending that inserting is closed, adopt at present tenon processor, utilize the processing saw blade that timber end is cut, by flexible combination multilayer saw blade, can obtain different tenon forms, the process velocity of this special equipment is fast, but present tenon processor can only adopt anterior and manual propelling movement that manually timber is placed near saw blade, output is subject to feeding speed, and staff is in close proximity to the saw blade of High Rotation Speed, easy operation fatigue and cause security incident after long-term work.
The applicant's patent application " 201110403562.7---wooden tenon automatic processing machine " discloses a kind of wooden tenon automatic processing machine, be provided with motor and saw blade at the frame avris, be provided with the revolution clamping block caterpillar on frame, the revolution clamping block caterpillar utilizes drive motors and chain to drive, by some groups with the form an angle motion block of arranging and decide piece and form of throughput direction; Vertical holddown belt and push-tight elastic shelf are separately positioned on the both sides of revolution clamping block caterpillar.The present invention has changed the existing craft dangerous operation mode of material loading cutting one by one, only needs to arrange operating personnel crawler belt is carried out material loading get final product away from the home of saw blade being low intensive, greatly reduces work danger, has protected personal safety; And the output of unit interval improves greatly; The present invention utilizes motion block and the relative motion of deciding piece timber is clamped and loosen, by be provided with vertical holddown belt and push-tight elastic shelf before clamping point, timber is accurately located with spacing before clamping, and the machining accuracy of product and uniformity have obtained reliable assurance.
But the said equipment can only once go out inclined-plane or the groove of single angle in the one-sided end machining of timber, side frame for picture frame, need to process tenon at both-end, and each tenon comprises the inclined-plane of 45 degree and the groove of 76 degree, thereby two of needs arrange respectively the equipment of the revolution clamping block caterpillars of 45 degree and 76 degree, each root timber need to be distinguished material loading processing four times, is therefore also quite loaded down with trivial details, and production efficiency neither be very high.
Summary of the invention
The applicant for above-mentioned existing wooden tenon automatic processing machine can only process wood one-sided single angle, productivity ratio is low, the shortcoming of complex operation, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate timber double endtenoner, thereby can pass through a material loading, the full automatic tenon that contains a plurality of angles that processes the two ends, left and right of timber, high-efficiency high-quality complete the mortise operation.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of timber double endtenoner, be provided with left and right mortise device on frame, left and right mortise device all is symmetrically arranged with column, and the opposite side bottom of column is fixed with the revolution crawler belt, opposite side top is provided with upright guide rail, and vertically compression bar is liftable is arranged on this upright guide rail; The both sides, front and back of column are provided with upright guide rail, and elevating bracket is slippage up and down on upright guide rail; Elevating bracket be provided with the left and right to horizontal guide rail, the cutter carry of motor and driving thereof is on elevating bracket, motor and cutter integral body can be done the advance and retreat of left and right along horizontal guide rail under the driving of servomotor, are provided with feeler at the front end of cutter.
It is further characterized in that: a side of described left and right mortise device is fixed on frame, and opposite side is arranged on sliding platform, and sliding platform is realized slippage by slide block on the guide rail on frame.
The driving shaft that described left and right sides revolution crawler belt is exported by drive motors turns round driving.
Be provided with altogether independently quadruplet cutter on left and right pillar.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention can carry out mortise work to the two ends of a timber simultaneously simultaneously by left and right mortise device is set; By two cutters before and after arranging, carry out withdrawing in cutting, can complete simultaneously the cutting on the inclined-plane of two angles, thereby only by a material loading, just can complete the double end mortise operation of picture frame timber, its working (machining) efficiency is more than four times of existing processing machine, and the error of having avoided multiple clamping to produce, product size is consistent, steady quality.
The present invention utilizes programme-control and servomotor to the control of cutter withdrawing speed, can process the inclined-plane of various angles, thereby satisfy the requirement of all kinds tenon.By sliding platform and elevating bracket are set, can adapt to all lengths, the timber of various thickness, adapt to wide, remarkable in economical benefits.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the propelling movement piece stereogram of revolution crawler belt.
In figure: frame 1, guide rail 2, sliding platform 3, servomotor 4, elevating bracket 5, column 6, revolution crawler belt 7, vertical compression bar 8, cutter 9, revolution crawler main moving axis 10, motor 11, revolution track drive motor 12 pushes piece 7-1, step surface 7-2, timber 13.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with left and right mortise device on frame 1 of the present invention, wherein a side is fixed on frame 1, and opposite side is arranged on sliding platform 3, sliding platform 3 is realized slippage by slide block on the guide rail 2 on frame 1, thereby can adapt to the timber of different length.Left and right mortise device all is symmetrically arranged with column 6, and the opposite side bottom of column 6 is fixed with revolution crawler belt 7, and opposite side top is provided with upright guide rail, and vertically compression bar 8 is liftable is arranged on this upright guide rail.Revolution crawler belt 7 in the left and right sides turns round driving by the driving shaft 10 of drive motors 12 outputs, is the major axis of whole due to driving shaft 10, thereby about can driving, revolution crawler belt 7 turns round simultaneously, thereby guarantees the consistent of left and right crawler belt feeding speed.The both sides, front and back of column 6 are provided with upright guide rail, and elevating bracket 5 is slippage up and down on upright guide rail; Elevating bracket 5 be provided with the left and right to horizontal guide rail, cutter 9 carries of motor 11 and driving thereof are on elevating bracket 5, motor 11 and cutter 9 integral body can be done the advance and retreat of left and right along horizontal guide rail under the driving of servomotor 4, are provided with feeler at the front end of cutter 9.Be provided with altogether independently quadruplet cutter 9 on left and right pillar 6.
As shown in Figure 2, revolution crawler belt 7 of the present invention is arranged in order by some propelling movement piece 7-1 and forms, and is provided with sprocket in the bottom, and an end that pushes piece 7-1 is provided with boss, by the thickness side of step surface 7-2 contact timber 13, realize the location when propelling movement to timber is with cutting.
Before real work, first adjust the position of sliding platform 3, make distance between the mortise device of both sides be suitable for the length of timber; Then regulate the height of vertical compression bar 8 and elevating bracket 5, make it to be suitable for the thickness of timber, start drive motors 12, driving shaft 10 drives left and right revolution crawler belts 7 and turns round simultaneously; Actuating motor 11 drives cutter 9 High Rotation Speeds.
Timber 13 is sent into plane on revolution crawler belt 7 after by the automatic blanking mechanism arranging order successively, pushed 7-1 carries and advances, realize spacing to timber 13 thickness directions by vertical compression bar 8, realize spacing to timber 13 fore-and-aft directions by the step surface 7-2 that pushes piece 7-1, timber 13 enters the operating position of cutter 9.
At this moment, the sensor that is arranged on is herein triggered by timber, by programme-control servomotor 4, driving electric machine 11 and cutter 9 are along the horizontal guide rail withdrawing, the speed of withdrawing is coordinated mutually with the feeding speed of revolution crawler belt 7, withdrawing cuts the end of timber 13 on one side on one side, thereby processes the inclined-plane of desired angle, for example the end chamfer of 45 degree.Timber continues to send to forward, last cutter is resetted, timber through column 6 opposite sides after one process tool, after sensor-triggered, the cutting of withdrawing limit, cutter limit by different cutters and withdrawing speed are set, can process 76 grooves of spending equally.Because the left and right processes simultaneously, the timber stress balance, and also the cutting force that cutter produces timber is backward, and just in time spacing by step surface 7-2 carrying, so timber can be by the cutting of safety and stability.
After having passed through two of front and back cutter, the moulding fully of the end tenon of timber 13, timber 13 is arranged from discharge end subsequently and is released.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not that limited range of the present invention is referring to claim, in the situation that without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of modification to the restriction of invention.

Claims (4)

1. timber double endtenoner, it is characterized in that: be provided with left and right mortise device on frame (1), left and right mortise device all is symmetrically arranged with column (6), the opposite side bottom of column (6) is fixed with revolution crawler belt (7), opposite side top is provided with upright guide rail, and vertically compression bar (8) is liftable is arranged on this upright guide rail; The both sides, front and back of column (6) are provided with upright guide rail, and elevating bracket (5) is slippage up and down on upright guide rail; Elevating bracket (5) be provided with the left and right to horizontal guide rail, cutter (9) carry of motor (11) and driving thereof is on elevating bracket (5), motor under the driving of servomotor (4) (11) and cutter (9) integral body can be done the advance and retreat of left and right along horizontal guide rail, be provided with feeler at the front end of cutter (9).
2. according to timber double endtenoner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: a side of described left and right mortise device is fixed on frame (1), opposite side is arranged on sliding platform (3), and sliding platform (3) is realized slippage by slide block on the guide rail (2) on frame (1).
3. according to timber double endtenoner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left and right sides revolution crawler belt (7) turns round driving by the driving shaft (10) of drive motors (12) output.
4. according to timber double endtenoner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with altogether independently quadruplet cutter (9) on left and right pillar (6).
CN2011104227561A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Timber double-head tenoning machine Pending CN103158179A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104227561A CN103158179A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Timber double-head tenoning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104227561A CN103158179A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Timber double-head tenoning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103158179A true CN103158179A (en) 2013-06-19

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CN2011104227561A Pending CN103158179A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Timber double-head tenoning machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786306A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-22 钟志强 Wood tenon machining device
CN106031952A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-19 浙江飞戎机器人科技有限公司 Cutting machine
CN106956334A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-18 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 Both-end bevelled tenon machining center
CN108032384A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-15 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of double end finger-jointed plate tenonen
CN108044727A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-18 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of finger-jointed plate tenonen collected beneficial to sawdust
CN108098944A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-01 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of efficient finger-jointed plate tenonen

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1708601A (en) * 1927-08-22 1929-04-09 Andersen Lumber Company Attachment for tenoning machines
US4221246A (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-09-09 Grutter William G Floor joist machine
JPS6119302A (en) * 1984-07-05 1986-01-28 新鋼工業株式会社 Groove processing machine for board material, etc.
JPH0534883Y2 (en) * 1989-09-07 1993-09-03
CN2267908Y (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-19 果毓岐 Double-head tenoning machine for wood work
EP1897667A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 SCM GROUP S.p.A. Working machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1708601A (en) * 1927-08-22 1929-04-09 Andersen Lumber Company Attachment for tenoning machines
US4221246A (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-09-09 Grutter William G Floor joist machine
JPS6119302A (en) * 1984-07-05 1986-01-28 新鋼工業株式会社 Groove processing machine for board material, etc.
JPH0534883Y2 (en) * 1989-09-07 1993-09-03
CN2267908Y (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-19 果毓岐 Double-head tenoning machine for wood work
EP1897667A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 SCM GROUP S.p.A. Working machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786306A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-22 钟志强 Wood tenon machining device
CN104786306B (en) * 2015-03-23 2017-12-19 钟志强 Timber tenon process equipment
CN106031952A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-19 浙江飞戎机器人科技有限公司 Cutting machine
CN106956334A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-18 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 Both-end bevelled tenon machining center
CN108032384A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-15 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of double end finger-jointed plate tenonen
CN108044727A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-18 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of finger-jointed plate tenonen collected beneficial to sawdust
CN108098944A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-01 柳城县迪森人造板有限公司 A kind of efficient finger-jointed plate tenonen

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Application publication date: 20130619