CN103157318A - Disassembly-and-washing-free durable ceramic filter element water purifier - Google Patents
Disassembly-and-washing-free durable ceramic filter element water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN103157318A CN103157318A CN2012102813002A CN201210281300A CN103157318A CN 103157318 A CN103157318 A CN 103157318A CN 2012102813002 A CN2012102813002 A CN 2012102813002A CN 201210281300 A CN201210281300 A CN 201210281300A CN 103157318 A CN103157318 A CN 103157318A
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramic element
- water purifier
- unpick
- exempt
- magnetic ring
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a disassembly-and-washing-free durable ceramic filter element water purifier which comprises a base 23, a ceramic filter element 1 and a non-magnetizer shell cylinder 3. The technical scheme is that a washing component is arranged in the shell cylinder 3 and is in mechanical linkage with an inner magnetic ring 2 which can slide along the shell cylinder 3, an outer magnetic ring 4 capable of sliding is sleeved outside the shell cylinder 3, and the two magnetic rings are separated by the cylinder wall and mutually absorbed. The outer magnetic ring 4 is pushed and rotated by hand, the inner magnetic ring 2 can be moved simultaneously and drives the washing component to wash the ceramic filter element 1, and sewage is discharged through a blowdown valve 24. Due to the fact that when the ceramic filter element 1 of the water purifier is washed, the outer cylinder 3 does not need to be disassembled, not only is operation convenient and fast, but also component damage possibly caused in the frequent washing and disassembling process is avoided, moreover, wearing strength imposed on the ceramic filter element by the washing component is reduced to the maximum, and active carbon which is inactive after a long time can be conveniently replaced, and therefore the service life of the water purifier can be greatly prolonged.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifier, particularly a kind ofly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier.
Background technology
At present, when the ceramic element filter element of water purifier is cleaned, be that water purifier is dismantled, wash away the dirt that is got off by scraping blade or brush cleaning on ceramic element with clear water, make it recover permeability.When less or water quality is relatively poor at tap water pressure, need to often dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.So not only troublesome poeration, in cleaning and disassembly process, slightly do not note, ceramic element is subject to card and touches very easily damaged.Due to frequent dismounting, the seal between shell cylinder and base is easily wearing and tearing also, sealing effectiveness is descended may cause leaking.In addition, the ceramic element of selling on the market normally is enclosed in active carbon in the chamber, after using with the passing of time active carbon inefficacy, can not change again, so also affected the whole service life of ceramic element.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of solution that can change the active carbon in the ceramic element chamber and need not dismantle the shell cylinder when ceramic element is cleaned.
Scheme of the present invention is:
On the basis that comprises the non-magnetic shell cylinder of water purifier pedestal, ceramic element and water purifier that is shaped with the Inlet and outlet water passage, be provided with scrub ceramic element scrub assembly, internal magnetic ring, outer magnetic ring and blowoff valve, because the ceramic element through the water purifier after improving extends service life, the filtrate that uses in the ceramic element chamber, with the passing of time losing efficacy needs to change, and therefore is provided with a plug alive on the end cap of ceramic element lower end.
The described assembly of scrubbing is that the brush that will be embedded with bristle is contained on the brush axle of activity brush arm one end, bristle on brush also can rotate freely on the brush axle towards ceramic element, the other end of activity brush arm is flexibly connected by connecting axle and internal magnetic ring, be provided with spring between activity brush arm and internal magnetic ring, to guarantee the bristle on brush, ceramic element had suitable contact.
Described activity brush arm and the spring of scrubbing assembly also can utilize spring leaf to replace, its end is fixed wtih the brush axle and cover has brush, the other end is fixed on slidably on internal magnetic ring, brush is connected by elasticity brush arm with internal magnetic ring, to guarantee the bristle on brush, ceramic element is had suitable contact.
The described assembly of scrubbing has at least more than two groups, and the brush back side is lined with driving washer, and the brush axle is towards departing from the ceramic element axis, like this when scrubbing ceramic element, brush can be rotated, and this not only makes the bristle even wearing, and can be in time rinsed dirt on bristle by water.
The skeleton of described internal magnetic ring and outer magnetic ring is all to be made by non-magnet material, and separately along the permanent-magnet block of the fixing at least two above equivalent amounts of its circle distribution, every permanent-magnet block also can form a group of magnets towards spaced magnet piece by 2 above opposed polarities, and the magnetic pole of correspondence on its interior outer magnetic ring is attracted each other across shell cylinder barrel.When mobile outer magnetic ring, internal magnetic ring also synchronizing moving thereupon under the suction of outer magnetic ring, and drive and scrub assembly ceramic element is scrubbed.Sewage after scrubbing is emitted by blowoff valve.For leaking in the magnetic field of eliminating on magnet ring, can be at magnetic conduction iron hoop of magnet piece outside cover of outer magnetic ring, if the magnet on inside and outside magnet ring is group of magnets, outside each group of magnets of outer magnetic ring, post magnetic conductive board, perhaps with the group of magnets on magnetic conductive board replacement outer magnetic ring.For increasing suction, magnetic conductive board also can be posted in the inboard of the group of magnets on internal magnetic ring.
For guaranteeing that internal magnetic ring operates in the brush effective range, distributing below the shell cylinder inner wall is fixed wtih the non-magnetic positive stop of 2 above quantity or a spacing back-up ring is set.
For guaranteeing the firm of ceramic element and open column shape body active carbon and filtrate cylinder, also be respectively equipped with corresponding elastomeric pad or spring in its bottom.
Dismantle for convenience water purifier, avoid the shell cylinder may be because of the dismounting unbalance stress crooked ceramic element that breaks, the shell cylinder can overlap a subring, be fixed in the shell cylinder near the dead ring position, in unscrewing the process of dead ring, can be uniformly and the subring sliding-contact, the promotion subring withdraws from one heart together with housing.
Filtrate in described ceramic element chamber can be hollow cylinder shaped activated carbon, active carbon screen cloth, granular activated carbon, dechlorination ball, alkaline ball, medical stone and KDF filtrate as required, can be also the combination of two or more filtrates.
Described filtrate is if open column shape body active carbon, be provided with the adapter that communicates with the ceramic element apopore at the top apopore, open column shape body active carbon bottom cover has its hollow round mouth of cap bag shutoff, 2 layers of platform convex that under cap bag, transverse plane is provided with less than its external diameter rise, and between the ceramic element bottom plug, pad one is shaped with centre bore and makes the elastomeric pad of radial a plurality of support claws along its circular hole periphery outside, on the periphery edge that the 2 layers of platform convex of cap bag of being enclosed within the elastomeric pad centre bore rise, also available spring replaces elastomeric pad, and described cap bag also available stopper replaces.
Described filtrate is if active carbon screen cloth and granular filter material, the filtrate cylinder splendid attire of available double headed roller filter screen, the delivery port position, top of cylinder is provided with the adapter that communicates with the ceramic element apopore, the rubber cap bag that is provided with the water stream channel hole is being overlapped in the bottom, 2 layers of platform convex that under cap bag, transverse plane is provided with less than its external diameter rise, and also pad an elastomeric pad that is shaped with centre bore between the ceramic element bottom plug, also available spring replaces elastomeric pad.
Described ceramic element of exempting to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier can be the open column shape body of a bottom lock, as preposition purifier.
Described ceramic element and ceramic membrane filter core of exempting to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier can be general.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When cleaning water purifier, need not dismantle the shell cylinder, not only convenient to operation, also avoided may causing the damage of ceramic element or seal in cleaning and disassembly process.In addition, can also reach by the dynamics that assembly lever arm upper spring is scrubbed in adjustment and not only guarantee to scrub quality but also can reduce effect to the ceramic element wearing and tearing, add ceramic element bottom and be provided with to change the plug of inefficacy active carbon in the chamber, so also greatly extended the service life of water purifier.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the horizontal schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is in the specific embodiment of the invention, supports the elastomeric pad schematic diagram of open column shape active carbon:
A: top view, B: longitudinal sectional view;
Fig. 4 is in the specific embodiment of the invention, scrubs the another kind of structural representation of ceramic element assembly;
Fig. 5 is the outer magnetic ring schematic diagram that cover has the magnetic conduction iron hoop;
Fig. 6 is group of magnets on internal magnetic ring and outer magnetic ring and 4 kinds of constitutional diagrams of magnetic conductive board:
A: post magnetic conductive board outside the group of magnets on outer magnetic ring;
B: all post magnetic conductive board on the group of magnets of inside and outside magnet ring;
C: outer magnetic ring replaces group of magnets with magnetic conductive board;
D: magnetic conductive board is posted in the group of magnets inboard on internal magnetic ring, and the group of magnets on outer magnetic ring replaces with magnetic conductive board;
Fig. 7 illustrates the subring that dismounting shell cylinder is used;
Fig. 8 illustrates the internal magnetic ring stroke dog;
Fig. 9 illustrates internal magnetic ring stroke back-up ring;
Figure 10 filtrate bottom cap bag:
A: filtrate bottom of cylinder cap bag;
B: cap bag bottom open column shape body active carbon;
Figure 11 is the suspension member schematic diagram of water purifier of the present invention.
in figure: 1. ceramic element, 2. internal magnetic ring, 3. shell cylinder, 4. outer magnetic ring, 5. internal magnetic ring groove, 6. internal magnet, 7. external magnet, 8. in, the outer magnetic ring partial sectional view, 9. brush, 10. driving washer, 11. brush axle, 12. activity brush arm, 13. spring, 14. connecting axle, 15. blind hole, 16. purify waste water, 17. open column shape body active carbon, 18. running water, 19. through hole, 20. bristle, 21. intake tunnel, 22. exhalant canal, 23. water purifier pedestal, 24. blowoff valve, 25. plug, 26. ceramic element end cap, 27. stopper, 28. elasticity brush arm, 29. elastomeric pad, 30. elastic supporting plate, 31. filtrate is taken over, 32. ceramic element is taken over O-ring seal, 33. subring, 34. magnetic conduction iron hoop, 35. stroke back-up ring, 36. stroke dog, 37. dead ring, 38. ceramic element is taken over, 39. magnetic conductive board, 40. brush position mark, 41 seal gaskets, 42. open column shape body active carbon cap bag, 43. filtrate cylinder 44. filtrate bottom of cylinder rubber cap bags, 45. supporting piece, 46. suspension member.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1,2, illustrate comprise filtrate in the pedestal 23 that is shaped with intake tunnel 21 and exhalant canal 22, non-magnetic shell cylinder 3, ceramic element 1 and chamber thereof exempt to unpick and wash the horizontal schematic diagram of long-lived ceramic element water purifier and vertical schematic diagram.It is characterized in that: be provided with the assembly of scrubbing ceramic element 1 between ceramic element 1 and shell cylinder 3, it and internal magnetic ring 2 mechanical linkages that can slide along shell cylinder 3 inwalls, at the outside of shell cylinder 3 cover, an outer magnetic ring 4 that can slide along its outer wall is arranged, be provided with the stroke limit structure of internal magnetic ring 2 by the bottom at shell cylinder 3 inwalls, be provided with in ceramic element 1 bottom the device (filtrate in figure is take open column shape body active carbon 17 as example) of changing filtrate in the chamber, shell cylinder 3 bottoms are provided with blowoff valve 24.
The described assembly of scrubbing ceramic element 1, that the brush 9 that will be embedded with bristle 20 is contained on the brush axle 11 of activity brush arm 12 1 ends, brush 9 can rotate freely on brush axle 11, the other end of activity brush arm 12 is flexibly connected by connecting axle 14 and internal magnetic ring 2, be provided with spring 13 between activity brush arm 12 and internal magnetic ring 2, spring 13 1 ends withstand in the blind hole 15 of lever arm after passing through hole 19 on lever arm, its other end is pressed in the bottom land of internal magnetic ring 2, makes 20 pairs of ceramic elements of bristle, the 1 suitable pressure of surface maintenance on brush 9.Add that driving washer 10 is more flexible for brush 9 is rotated.The described brush 9 that is embedded with bristle 20 can utilize the identical little sand table of diameter to replace.The described brush 9 that is embedded with bristle 20 can utilize the little mill of the identical corrosion resistant diamond of diameter to replace.The assembly of scrubbing ceramic element 1 has at least more than two groups, brush axle 11 towards the axis that will depart from ceramic element 1.
Shown in Figure 4: the assembly of scrubbing ceramic element 1 also can adopt spring leaf as elasticity brush arm 28, its end is fixed wtih brush axle 11 and cover has brush 9, the other end is fixed on slidably on internal magnetic ring 2, and brush 9 is connected by 28 one-tenth elasticity of elasticity brush arm with internal magnetic ring 2.
Described internal magnetic ring 2 is all to be made by non-magnet material with the skeleton of outer magnetic ring 4, and separately along internal magnet 6 and the external magnet 7 of the permanent-magnet block of the fixing at least two above equivalent amounts of its circle distribution, make in it that on outer magnetic ring, corresponding magnetic pole attracts each other across the barrel of shell cylinder 3.Described internal magnetic ring 2 is to make both sides to the grooved annulus of in-flanges, is distributed with internal magnet 6 along the internal magnetic ring groove 5 of groove inner periphery.Or change grooved internal magnetic ring 2 into the entity ring, and internal magnet 6 is enclosed in ring body, for not increasing shell cylinder 3 diameters, in the relevant position of ring body inboard, be shaped with the groove of scrubbing the assembly activity space after changing.For leaking and increase suction between interior outer magnetic ring in the magnetic field of eliminating magnet ring, external magnet 7 outsides on outer magnetic ring 4 can be overlapped magnetic conduction iron hoop 34 is arranged.(as shown in Figure 5 in illustrating).
Described internal magnetic ring 2 and outer magnetic ring 4 are separately along internal magnet 6 and the external magnet 7 of a plurality of permanent-magnet blocks of the equivalent amount of at least two group of magnets of its circumference stationary distribution.They are respectively by forming towards spaced permanent magnet by opposed polarity more than 2.Leak for eliminating magnetic field, also can be equipped with magnetic conductive board, as shown in Figure 6.Wherein, A: the end away from shell cylinder 3 barrels of the group of magnets on outer magnetic ring 4, post the magnetic conductive board 39 that can cover all magnetic poles of this group of magnets the same face.B: the group of magnets on the group of magnets on internal magnetic ring 2 and outer magnetic ring 4 is all posted magnetic conductive board 39 away from shell cylinder barrel one end.C: the internal magnet group on internal magnetic ring 2 is posted magnetic conductive board 39 away from shell cylindrical wall one side, and the external magnet group is replaced by magnetic conductive board 39.D: the group of magnets on outer magnetic ring 4 is replaced by magnetic conductive board 39.
To the internal magnet 6 on grooved internal magnetic ring 2, because contacting with water for a long time, except ferrite, some magnet for example neodymium iron boron easily is corroded, and needs covering sealing and water isolated.
Outer magnetic ring 4 is except the entity that can be made into embedded external magnet 7, and the method that also can utilize the grooved framework to inlay external magnet 7 is made.
Be shaped with to judge the mark 40 of brush position on outer magnetic ring 4.
In Fig. 2, the delivery port of ceramic element 1 upper end is to adopt to insert the formula structure, adapter is put the inside center hole that the leakproof cushion rubber directly injects pedestal 23 exhalant canals 22, be provided with end cap 26 in the lower end of ceramic element 1, be equipped with to change the special-purpose plug 25 of filtrate in the chamber on it.Ceramic element 1 bottom is provided with the elastic supporting plate 30 made from elastomeric material, and its center is shaped with round mouth and is enclosed within on plug 25, and its round mouth periphery is shaped with a plurality of outside radial supports and grabs.The combination of end cap 26 and plug 25 also can be adopted helicitic texture, between tighten after adding sealing ring.
Water clarifier shell cylinder 3 is to be fastened on water purifier pedestal 23 by cover securing member thereon, running water 18 in shell cylinder 3 is entered by the intake tunnel 21 of pedestal 23,16 exhalant canals 22 by pedestal 23 of purifying waste water after ceramic element 1 and media filtration flow out, and the sewage that cleans in the filter core process is discharged by water clarifier shell bottom of cylinder blowoff valve 24.Filtrate in ceramic element 1 chamber can be open column shape body active carbon 17, active carbon screen cloth, granular filter material (active carbon, dechlorination ball, alkaline ball, medical stone and KDF filtrate etc.), can be also the combination of two or more filtrates.If filtrate is open column shape body active carbon 17, its apopore position, top is connected to the filtrate made from elastomeric material and takes over 31, its end is a cap bag, be enclosed within the top of open column shape body active carbon, its other end be shaped with the bell mouth shape sleeve pipe and communicate, the outside of the delivery port inside extension of the direct sleeve of sleeve pipe in the ceramic element chamber, purify waste water by in open column shape body active carbon chamber by take over 31, delivery port, exhalant canal 22 outputs in the ceramic element chamber.The bottom hollow hole of open column shape body active carbon is by stopper 27 shutoff, pad one is provided with the radial multijaw elastomeric pad 29 (being that top view, B are its longitudinal sectional views with reference to figure 3:A) of centre bore between the plug 25 of ceramic element 1 and active carbon bottom, its center borehole jack is in the exposed portions serve of stopper 27, and also available spring replaces elastomeric pad 29.One end of described filtrate adapter 31 can be also a hollow plug, fill in open column shape active carbon 17 body round mouths, and limit and fill in the degree of depth at the spacing back-up ring that the stopper external diameter is shaped with projection, the other end is shaped with the bell mouth shape sleeve pipe that communicates with the hollow plug centre bore, with the outside of the delivery port inside extension of its sleeve in the ceramic element chamber.Described filtrate is taken over 31 and also can be made by hard material, horn mouth one end is changed into insert the formula short tube and put O-ring seal, is inserted on the apopore in ceramic element 1 chamber.In embodiment, filtrate is open column shape body active carbon 17, its bottom circular aperture can be by cap bag 42 (Figure 10 A: cap bag 42 bottom the open column shape active carbon) replace stopper 27 shutoff, 2 layers of platform convex that under cap bag, transverse plane is provided with less than its external diameter rise, and be lined with elastomeric pad 29 between ceramic element 1 bottom plug 25, its center borehole jack is on the periphery edge that 2 layers of platform convex of cap bag rise, and also available spring replaces elastomeric pad 29.
To described active carbon screen cloth and granular filter material, filtrate cylinder 43 splendid attires of available double headed roller filter screen, the top apopore of cylinder is provided with adapter, puts on the apopore that is inserted in after the leakproof cushion rubber in ceramic element 1 chamber.Rubber cap bag 44 (Figure 10 B: filtrate bottom of cylinder rubber cap bag 44) that is provided with the water stream channel circular hole is being overlapped in filtrate cylinder 43 bottoms, under cap bag, transverse plane rises by 2 layers of platform convex that are provided with less than the cap bag external diameter around centre bore, and pad one elastomeric pad 29 between ceramic element 1 bottom plug 25, its center borehole jack rises in 2 layers of platform convex of cap bag on the edge of periphery, and also available spring replaces elastomeric pad 29.Described rubber cap bag 44 can be made with hard material, tightens threadably the bottom at the filtrate cylinder.
The stroke limit structure of described internal magnetic ring 2 is bottom the inwall of shell cylinder 3, a non-magnetic internal magnetic ring stroke back-up ring 35 (Fig. 2) to be set.It is to make with elastomeric material, stroke back-up ring 35 base plane are shaped with the circular hole greater than ceramic element 1 plug 26, periphery is shaped with a plurality of equidistant curved rectangular supporting legs that make progress, again with the postive stop baffle (Fig. 8) of the inside bending in supporting leg upper end as internal magnetic ring 2, utilize the outside elastic force of supporting leg, can make the stroke back-up ring be fixed on the bottom desired location of shell cylinder 3.And the center is shaped with circular hole makes the gripper shoe 30 of radial a plurality of elastic claws along its periphery outside, on the plane that is placed on stroke back-up ring 35 circular, circle hole sleeve is (Fig. 2) on plug 25, so that it is not loosening to withstand ceramic element 1, keeps its bottom to be in all the time the center.
The stroke limit structure of described internal magnetic ring 2 can be also to lean on bottom position at shell cylinder 3 inwalls, equidistantly distributes along its circumference and is fixed wtih a plurality of non-magnetic stroke dogs 36 (consulting Fig. 9).
Dismantle for convenience water purifier, avoid the shell cylinder may be because of the dismounting unbalance stress crooked ceramic element that breaks, shell cylinder 3 can overlap a subring 33 (Fig. 7), be fixed in close dead ring 37 positions, shell cylinder upper end, in unscrewing the process of dead ring, dead ring 37 can be uniformly and the subring sliding-contact, and the promotion subring withdraws from one heart together with housing.
It is described that to exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier can be desk-top or hanging.Desk-toply can make the upright base of water purifier at water clarifier shell cylinder 3 bottoms covers one any patterns.Hanging water purifier utilizes suspension member 43 to be vertically fixed on wall, and the bottom is supported by supporting piece 42, and supporting piece 31 is drilled with near on the flat board of end the hole (Figure 11) that is complementary with blowoff valve 24 roots, and the right side in hole has the groove that can turn round by horizontal hand.
Following example goes out in addition severally to exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier mode for different occasions:
When exempting to unpick and wash horizontal arrangement of long-lived ceramic element water purifier needs, exhaust and blowoff valve are equipped with respectively in upper and lower both sides at the end cap edge, the titting water outlet of purifying waste water is equipped with at the end cap center, it is inboard joins with ceramic element 1 delivery port, and originally the blowoff valve 24 on shell cylinder 3 changes tube head into and is connected with the running water water pipe.
Exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier and can be made into tap water clarifier, former intake tunnel 21 entrances are mixed the interface that can join with tap, blowoff valve 24 changes the double valve of doing blowdown and running water outlet mouth into, closes running water outlet mouth valve, purifies waste water to be flowed out by exhalant canal 22.
Exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier and can be made into tap water clarifier, former intake tunnel 21 entrances are loaded onto valve, double blowdown and the running water outlet mouth, with the raw sewage disposal mouth up and raw sewage disposal valve 24 is changed corresponding interface and tap joins done, close former intake tunnel 21, the tap of fetching boiling water is purified waste water and is flowed out by exhalant canal 22.
Claims (35)
1. exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier for one kind, comprise the pedestal (23) that is shaped with intake tunnel (21) and exhalant canal (22), non-magnetic shell cylinder (3), filtrate in ceramic element (1) and chamber thereof, it is characterized in that: be provided with the assembly of scrubbing ceramic element (1) between described ceramic element (1) and shell cylinder (3), it and internal magnetic ring (2) mechanical linkage that can slide along shell cylinder (3) inwall, at the outside of shell cylinder (3) cover, an outer magnetic ring (4) that can slide along its outer wall is arranged, be provided with the stroke limit structure of internal magnetic ring (2) by the bottom at shell cylinder (3) inwall, be provided with the device of changing filtrate in the chamber bottom ceramic element (1), shell cylinder (3) bottom is provided with blowoff valve (24).
2. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the described assembly of scrubbing ceramic element (1) is that the brush (9) that will be embedded with bristle (20) is contained on the brush axle (11) of activity brush arm (12) one ends, brush (9) can rotate freely on brush axle (11), the other end of activity brush arm (12) is flexibly connected by connecting axle (14) and internal magnetic ring (2), be provided with spring (13) between activity brush arm (12) and internal magnetic ring (2), spring (13) one ends withstand in the blind hole (15) of lever arm after passing through hole (19) on lever arm, its other end is pressed in the bottom land of internal magnetic ring (2).
3. according to claim 2ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the described brush (9) that is embedded with bristle (20) can utilize the identical little sand table of diameter to replace.
4. according to claim 2ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the described brush (9) that is embedded with bristle (20) can utilize the little mill of the identical corrosion resistant diamond of diameter to replace.
5. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that; The assembly of scrubbing ceramic element (1) has at least more than two groups, brush axle (11) towards the axis that will depart from ceramic element (1).
6. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the described assembly of scrubbing ceramic element (1) also can adopt spring leaf as elasticity brush arm (28), its end is fixed wtih brush axle (11) and cover has brush (9), the other end is fixed on slidably on internal magnetic ring (2), and brush (9) becomes elasticity to be connected with internal magnetic ring (2) by elasticity brush arm (28).
7. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described internal magnetic ring (2) is all to be made by non-magnet material with the skeleton of outer magnetic ring (4), and fixes separately internal magnet (6) and the external magnet (7) of the permanent-magnet block of at least two above equivalent amounts along its circle distribution.
8. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described internal magnetic ring (2) is to make both sides to the grooved annulus of in-flanges, is distributed with internal magnet (6) along the internal magnetic ring groove (5) of groove inner periphery.
9. according to claim 8ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described internal magnetic ring (2) also can change the entity ring into grooved internal magnetic ring (2), internal magnet (6) is enclosed in ring body, change rear for not increasing shell cylinder (3) diameter, to in the relevant position of ring body inboard, be shaped with the groove of scrubbing the assembly activity space.
10. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: external magnet (7) outside on described outer magnetic ring (4) can be overlapped magnetic conduction iron hoop (34) is arranged.
11. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described internal magnetic ring (2) and outer magnetic ring (4) are separately along internal magnet (6) and the external magnet (7) of a plurality of permanent-magnet blocks of the equivalent amount of at least two group of magnets of its circumference stationary distribution.They are respectively by forming towards spaced permanent magnet by opposed polarity more than 2.
12. according to claim 11ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the end away from shell cylinder (3) barrel of described group of magnets on outer magnetic ring (4), post the magnetic conductive board (39) that can cover all magnetic poles of this group of magnets the same face.
13. according to claim 11ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described group of magnets and the group of magnets on outer magnetic ring (4) on internal magnetic ring (2) all posted magnetic conductive board (39) away from shell cylinder barrel one end.
14. according to claim 11ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the internal magnet group on described internal magnetic ring (2) is posted magnetic conductive board (39) away from shell cylindrical wall one side, and the external magnet group is replaced by magnetic conductive board.
15. according to claim 11ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described group of magnets on outer magnetic ring (4) is replaced by magnetic conductive board (39).
16. according to claim 8ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described to the internal magnet (6) on grooved internal magnetic ring (2), because contacting with water for a long time, except ferrite, some magnet for example neodymium iron boron easily is corroded, and needs covering sealing and water isolated.
17. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described outer magnetic ring (4) is except the entity that can be made into embedded external magnet (7), and the method that also can utilize the grooved framework to inlay external magnet (7) is made.
18. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the mark (40) that is shaped with to judge the brush position on described outer magnetic ring (4).
19. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described ceramic element (1) can be also the ceramic membrane filter core.
20. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described ceramic element (1) can be also the open column shape body of a bottom lock.
21. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of described ceramic element (1) upper end is to adopt to insert the formula structure, adapter is put the inside center hole that the leakproof cushion rubber directly injects pedestal (23) exhalant canal (22), be provided with end cap (26) in the lower end of ceramic element (1), the special-purpose plug (25) of filtrate in the chamber is equipped with to change on it, ceramic element (1) bottom is provided with the elastic supporting plate (30) made from elastomeric material, its center is shaped with round mouth and is enclosed within on plug (25), its round mouth periphery is shaped with a plurality of outside radial supports and grabs.The combination of end cap (26) and plug (25) also can be adopted helicitic texture, between tighten after adding sealing ring.
22. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the filtrate in described ceramic element (1) chamber, can be open column shape body active carbon (17), active carbon screen cloth, granular filter material, can be also the combination of two or more filtrates.
23. according to claim 22ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described open column shape body active carbon (17), its apopore position, top is connected to the filtrate made from elastomeric material and takes over (31), its end is a cap bag, be enclosed within the top of open column shape body active carbon, its other end communicates with being shaped with the bell mouth shape sleeve pipe, the outside of the delivery port inside extension of the direct sleeve of sleeve pipe in the ceramic element chamber.
24. according to claim 22ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the bottom hollow hole of described open column shape body active carbon is by stopper (27) shutoff, pad one is provided with the radial multijaw elastomeric pad (29) of centre bore between the plug (25) of ceramic element (1) and active carbon bottom, its center borehole jack is in the exposed portions serve of stopper (27), and also available spring replaces elastomeric pad (29).
25. according to claim 23ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the end that described filtrate is taken over (31) can be also a hollow plug, fill in open column shape active carbon (17) body round mouth, and limit and fill in the degree of depth at the spacing back-up ring that the stopper external diameter is shaped with projection, the other end is shaped with the bell mouth shape sleeve pipe that communicates with hollow plug, with the outside of the delivery port inside extension of its sleeve in the ceramic element chamber.
26. according to claim 23ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described filtrate is taken over (31) and also can be made by hard material, horn mouth one end changes into to be inserted the formula short tube and puts O-ring seal, is inserted on the apopore in ceramic element (1) chamber.
27. according to claim 22ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the bottom circular aperture of described open column shape body active carbon (17) can replace stopper (27) shutoff by open column shape active carbon bottom cap bag (42), 2 layers of platform convex that under cap bag, transverse plane is provided with less than its external diameter rise, and be lined with elastomeric pad (29) between ceramic element (1) bottom plug (25), its center borehole jack is on the periphery edge that 2 layers of platform convex of cap bag rise, and also available spring replaces elastomeric pad (29).
28. according to claim 22ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: to described active carbon screen cloth and granular filter material, filtrate cylinder (43) splendid attire of available double headed roller filter screen, the top apopore of cylinder is provided with adapter, put on the apopore that is inserted in after the leakproof cushion rubber in ceramic element (1) chamber, the rubber cap bag (44) that is provided with the water stream channel circular hole is being overlapped in filtrate cylinder (43) bottom, under cap bag, transverse plane rises by being provided with 2 layers of platform convex around the water stream channel circular hole, and pad one elastomeric pad (29) between ceramic element (1) bottom plug (25), its center borehole jack rises on the edge of periphery in 2 layers of platform convex of cap bag, also available spring replaces elastomeric pad (29).
29. according to claim 28ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described rubber cap bag (44) can be made with hard material, tightens threadably the bottom at the filtrate cylinder.
30. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the stroke limit structure of described internal magnetic ring (2) is bottom the inwall of shell cylinder (3), a non-magnetic internal magnetic ring stroke back-up ring (35) to be set, it is to make with elastomeric material, stroke back-up ring (35) base plane is shaped with the circular hole greater than ceramic element (1) plug (26), periphery is shaped with a plurality of equidistant curved rectangular supporting legs that make progress, then with the postive stop baffle of the inside bending in supporting leg upper end as internal magnetic ring (2).
31. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: the stroke limit structure of described internal magnetic ring (2) can be also to lean on bottom position at shell cylinder (3) inwall, equidistantly distributes along its circumference and is fixed wtih a plurality of non-magnetic stroke dogs (36).
32. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described shell cylinder (3) can overlap a subring (33), be fixed in close dead ring (37) position, shell cylinder upper end, in unscrewing the process of dead ring, dead ring (37) can be uniformly and the subring sliding-contact, and the promotion subring withdraws from one heart together with housing.
33. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: described when exempting to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier needs and laterally settling, exhaust and blowoff valve are equipped with respectively in upper and lower both sides at the end cap edge, the titting water outlet of purifying waste water is equipped with at the end cap center, it is inboard joins with ceramic element (1) delivery port, and originally the blowoff valve (24) on shell cylinder (3) changes tube head into and is connected with the running water water pipe.
34. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: describedly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier and can be made into tap water clarifier, former intake tunnel (21) entrance is mixed the interface that can join with tap, and blowoff valve (24) changes the double valve of doing blowdown and running water outlet mouth into.
35. according to claim 1ly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier, it is characterized in that: describedly exempt to unpick and wash long-lived ceramic element water purifier and can be made into tap water clarifier, former intake tunnel (21) entrance is loaded onto valve, double blowdown and the running water outlet mouth, with the raw sewage disposal mouth up and raw sewage disposal valve (24) is changed corresponding interface and tap joins done.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210281300.2A CN103157318B (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-30 | A kind of unpick-and-wash long-service-life ceramic filter element water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110439680 | 2011-12-16 | ||
| CN2011104396803 | 2011-12-16 | ||
| CN201110439680.3 | 2011-12-16 | ||
| CN201210281300.2A CN103157318B (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-30 | A kind of unpick-and-wash long-service-life ceramic filter element water purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103157318A true CN103157318A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103157318B CN103157318B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| CN201210281300.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103157318B (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-30 | A kind of unpick-and-wash long-service-life ceramic filter element water purifier |
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| CN103623628A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-03-12 | 李云生 | Dismounting-free and washing-free ceramic filter core type water purifier |
| CN103933767A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 李云生 | Ceramic filter element water purifier capable of being washed without disassembling |
| CN104801093A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Ceramic filter element automatic cleaning device |
| CN105597388A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-05-25 | 净水堂技术咨询服务（北京）有限公司 | Filter element for water purifier |
| CN105817065A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 | Water-saving type water purifier with ceramic filter element |
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| CN107311391A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-11-03 | 毛强平 | A kind of processing method and processing device of paper waste |
| CN110577314A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier filter element with cleaning function |
| CN110575753A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier filter element with cleaning function |
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| CN105887985A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 徐嘉 | Household multifunctional water mixing faucet device |
| CN105887986A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 徐嘉 | Multifunctional water faucet |
| CN106186397A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-07 | 南京中脉科技发展有限公司 | One can automatic desludging water purifier |
| CN107311391A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-11-03 | 毛强平 | A kind of processing method and processing device of paper waste |
| CN107311391B (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2019-06-18 | 中煤（北京）环保工程有限公司 | A kind of processing method and processing device of paper waste |
| CN110577314A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier filter element with cleaning function |
| CN110575753A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier filter element with cleaning function |
| IT201900004177A1 (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-22 | Acqua Brevetti S R L | IMPROVED FILTERING DEVICE FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS |
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