CN103156635A - Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly - Google Patents
Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103156635A CN103156635A CN2013100936765A CN201310093676A CN103156635A CN 103156635 A CN103156635 A CN 103156635A CN 2013100936765 A CN2013100936765 A CN 2013100936765A CN 201310093676 A CN201310093676 A CN 201310093676A CN 103156635 A CN103156635 A CN 103156635A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt platform
- endless belt
- diaphragm
- combined type
- platform
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B7/00—Instruments for auscultation
- A61B7/02—Stethoscopes
Abstract
The invention relates to a medical instrument accessory, in particular to a stethoscope accessory, and particularly relates to a combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly. The combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly comprises a colloid-wrapped part and membrane, wherein the colloid-wrapped part comprises a first ring belt platform and a second ring belt platform. The diameter of the first ring belt platform is smaller than that of the second ring belt platform, a first annular lateral wall is arranged between the first ring belt platform and the second ring belt platform, a second annular lateral wall is arranged at the rim of the second ring belt platform and extends towards the direction away from the first ring belt platform, and the membrane is attached to the end surface outside the first ring belt platform. The stethoscope accessory is strong in anti-audio-frequency-damping ability and durability, reasonable in effective contact area, and capable of accurately acquiring moving information of internal organs of the body and ensuring that a user makes correct diagnosis decisions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fitting of medical apparatus field, more specifically, relate to a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit.
Background technology
Stethoscope is that the sound of the organs such as physicians during auscultation human heart, lung and pulse changes, the important medical apparatus and instruments that diagnoses the illness.Stethoscope mainly comprises listening head body, rotating shaft, sebific duct, ear-hang and diaphragm.The collection audio fruit in the collection sound chamber that forms between listening head body and diaphragm is to stethoscopic sound amplification function important, thereby diaphragm has key effect in the sound conduction process.
When stethoscope gathers the internal organs audio frequency, change by diaphragm the wave length of sound that internal organs send, make the easy audio frequency of identification of audio frequency behaviour ear after change, therefore effective contact area of diaphragm and patient body and to contact the goodness of fit great to the good bad influence of hearing effect, when limited the and goodness of fit is not high when contact area, can cause audio damping serious, affect user and make correct diagnosis decision-making.
Chinese patent application numbers 200920040509.3 discloses a kind of high resiliency transmutability combined membrane, as shown in Figure 6, its described diaphragm outer rim embeds in the less circular endless belt of described diameter, because the parcel of circular endless belt makes diaphragm be difficult to directly contact patient body, need to suitably press, increase patient's misery, and this way of contact is when collecting the internal organs audio frequency, audio damping is comparatively obvious, has reduced the accuracy of user judgement internal organs activities.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and it can overcome the existing limited problem of the effective contact area of stethoscope, and it is more reasonable to make with effective contact area of patient.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and it can overcome the existing not high problem of the stethoscope goodness of fit, makes itself and patient effective contact the goodness of fit higher.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and it can overcome the existing obvious problem of stethoscope audio damping, and it has stronger anti-audio damping ability.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and it can overcome existing stethoscope and easily cause patient suffering's problem.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and it has stronger ruggedness.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, and the action message of its energy Obtaining Accurate internal organs is so that user is made correct diagnosis decision-making.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention one of by the following technical solutions:
A kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit comprises that the encapsulate body divides and diaphragm.
Described encapsulate body divides and comprises first ring band platform and the second endless belt platform, and wherein the diameter of the first endless belt platform is less than the diameter of the second endless belt platform;
Between the first endless belt platform and the second endless belt platform, the first annular sidewall is set;
Edge at described the second endless belt platform is provided with the second annular sidewall, and described the second annular sidewall extends towards the direction away from the first endless belt platform;
And described diaphragm is attached on the outside end face of described the first endless belt platform.
Further, the outside end face pressed on ring of described the first endless belt platform is provided with banded groove, and described diaphragm embeds in described banded groove.
Further, the outer surface of described diaphragm and described the first endless belt platform axle laterally the outer surface of end face in same level.
Further, described diaphragm is attached on the outside end face of described the first endless belt platform, and the external diameter of described diaphragm equates with the external diameter of described the first endless belt platform.
Further, the external diameter of described diaphragm is greater than the internal diameter of the first endless belt platform.
Further, the external diameter edge of the first end of described the first annular sidewall and described the first endless belt platform is connected, and the internal diameter edge of the second end of described the first annular sidewall and described the second endless belt platform is connected.
Further, the vertical height H of described the first annular sidewall is greater than 1.3mm.
Be preferably, the vertical height H of described the first annular sidewall is 2mm.
Be preferably, described the first endless belt platform is parallel to each other with described the second endless belt platform and is coaxial.
Be preferably, described diaphragm is circular film, and its diameter is 37.5mm.
Be preferably, be provided with at least one exhaust hole on described diaphragm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) in the design, the outer surface of stethoscope diaphragm directly contacts with patient body, increased the goodness of fit of diaphragm and patient body, and due between diaphragm and patient body without other outer medium of deacration, audio damping significantly reduces, and makes the action message that the user of service can the Obtaining Accurate internal organs;
(2) diaphragm diameter is controlled at about 37.5mm, the vertical height H of the first annular sidewall is made as 2mm, the impact of diaphragm deformation on hearing effect when it can avoid contacting skin surface.Through experimental verification, its effect is better than far away that on market, the first annular sidewall vertical height H is the hearing effect of the diaphragm of 1.3mm.Therefore, the above-mentioned setting guaranteed good hearing effect, and the user of being more convenient for can be made correct diagnosis decision-making.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the encapsulate body of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of the specific embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the encapsulate body of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of the specific embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the front view of a kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit of providing of prior art.
In figure:
1, the encapsulate body divides; 2, the first endless belt platform; 3, the second endless belt platform; 4, diaphragm; 5, the first annular sidewall; 6, the second annular sidewall; 7, banded groove.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the specific embodiment.
A kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit comprises that the encapsulate body divides 1 and diaphragm 4.
Be provided with at least one exhaust hole on circular film, breeder tube is positioned near the position in center and center of circular film, breeder tube can be avoided in the process of pressing the deformation of the circular film that the variation due to the air pressure of stethoscope inside causes, i.e. scavenging action by breeder tube, make stethoscope inside substantially keep constant air pressure, prevent the circular film transition deformation, be close to patient body in order to guarantee circular film, improve the accuracy of audio detection.
The encapsulate body divides 1 to comprise the first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3.Wherein, the diameter of the first endless belt platform 2 is less than the diameter of the second endless belt platform 3, between the first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3, the first annular sidewall 5 is set, edge at the second endless belt platform 3 is provided with the second annular sidewall 6, the second annular sidewalls 6 towards the direction extension away from the first endless belt platform 2.In addition, the external diameter edge of the first end of the first annular sidewall 5 and the first endless belt platform 2 is connected, and the internal diameter edge of the second end of the first annular sidewall 5 and the second endless belt platform 3 is connected.
The vertical height H of the first annular sidewall 5 is preferably 2.0mm greater than 1.3mm.Vertical height H than the first annular sidewall 5 in prior art is that 1.3mm compares, and vertical height H is the formation that 2.0mm is beneficial to sound collection chamber, makes the detection audio frequency more press close to the actual audio that patient's internal organs send.The impact of diaphragm deformation on hearing effect when simultaneously, it also can avoid contacting skin surface.Through experimental verification, its effect is better than far away that on market, the first annular sidewall vertical height H is the hearing effect of the diaphragm of 1.3mm.
The first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3 are parallel to each other and are coaxial and the first endless belt platform 2, the second endless belt platform 3, the first annular sidewall 5 and the second annular sidewall 6 are one-body molded.
The outside end face pressed on ring of the first endless belt platform 1 is provided with banded groove 7, and circular film embeds in banded groove 7.Wherein, the axial outside of the first endless belt platform 1 refers to a side of close patient body when using, banded groove radial direction is inboard to be connected with the hole of the first endless belt platform 1 radially inner side, circular film embeds in banded groove 7, and the outer surface of circular film and the first endless belt platform 1 axially outside the outer surface of end face in same level.Therefore, when using this combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit, circular film directly contacts with patient body, not only improved the goodness of fit of circular film and patient body, and and patient body between without other outer medium of deacration, audio damping significantly reduces, and has strengthened the accuracy that the user of service obtains the action message of internal organs.
A kind of combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit comprises that the encapsulate body divides 1 and diaphragm 4, and diaphragm 4 is circular film, is a kind of fiberglass resin sheet, and its diameter is 37.5mm.
The encapsulate body divides 1 to comprise the first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3.Wherein, the diameter of the first endless belt platform 2 is less than the diameter of the second endless belt platform 3, between the first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3, the first annular sidewall 5 is set, edge at the second endless belt platform 3 is provided with the second annular sidewall 6, the second annular sidewalls 6 towards the direction extension away from the first endless belt platform 2.Wherein, the external diameter edge of the first end of the first annular sidewall 5 and the first endless belt platform 2 is connected, and the internal diameter edge of the second end of the first annular sidewall 5 and the second endless belt platform 3 is connected.
The first endless belt platform 2 is 2.0mm with the vertical height sum H of circular film, thereby makes the detection audio frequency more press close to the actual audio that patient's internal organs send.The impact of diaphragm deformation on hearing effect when simultaneously, it also can avoid contacting skin surface.
The first endless belt platform 2 and the second endless belt platform 3 are parallel to each other and are coaxial and the first endless belt platform 2, the second endless belt platform 3, the first annular sidewall 5 and the second annular sidewall 6 are one-body molded.
The external diameter of circular film equates with the external diameter of the first endless belt platform 2, and circular film is pasted on the first endless belt platform 2, to guarantee that circular film contacts with the direct of patient body.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and 6, the combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit in embodiment 1 and high-tension transmutability combined membrane of the prior art are carried out audio-frequency test.
The sound source decibel is 114dB, and the testing audio frequency is respectively 1000Hz, 500Hz, 250Hz.
The circular film specification: circular film is fiberglass resin sheet, and diameter is 38mm, and thickness is 0.2mm.
In prior art, the dimensions of circular film top encapsulate thickness d is respectively: 0.7mm, 0.55mm, 0.40mm, 0.25mm.
In embodiment 1, the dimensions of the encapsulate thickness d on circular film top is 0mm, and namely there is not encapsulate in circular film top.
Audio-frequency test the results are shown in Table 1, and table 1 is as follows:
Table 1
The encapsulate thickness d on the audio value after the decay and circular film top is roughly linear as shown in Table 1, the encapsulate thickness d on circular film top is less, audio value after decay is larger, be that audio damping is less, until the encapsulate thickness d on circular film top is 0mm, when namely there was not encapsulate in circular film top, the audio value after decay was maximum, be that audio damping is minimum, this moment, the acoustic effect was best.
Below only describe the present invention with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned size and outward appearance illustration, more should not consist of any restriction of the present invention.As long as within any improvement that the present invention is done or modification all belong to the protection domain that claim of the present invention advocates.
Claims (10)
1. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit comprises that the encapsulate body divides (1) and diaphragm (4), is characterized in that:
Described encapsulate body divides (1) to comprise the first endless belt platform (2) and the second endless belt platform (3), and wherein the diameter of the first endless belt platform (2) is less than the diameter of the second endless belt platform (3);
Between the first endless belt platform (2) and the second endless belt platform (3), the first annular sidewall (5) is set;
Edge at described the second endless belt platform (3) is provided with the second annular sidewall (6), and described the second annular sidewall (6) extends towards the direction away from the first endless belt platform (2);
And described diaphragm (4) is attached on the outside end face of described the first endless belt platform (2).
2. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside end face pressed on ring of described the first endless belt platform (1) is provided with banded groove (7), and described diaphragm (4) embeds in described banded groove (7).
3. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, outside the outer surface of described diaphragm (4) and described the first endless belt platform (2) are axial, the outer surface of end face is in same level.
4. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the external diameter of described diaphragm (4) equates with the external diameter of described the first endless belt platform (2).
5. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the external diameter of described diaphragm (4) is greater than the internal diameter of the first endless belt platform (2).
6. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the external diameter edge of the first end of described the first annular sidewall (5) and described the first endless belt platform (2) is connected, and the internal diameter edge of the second end of described the first annular sidewall (5) and described the second endless belt platform (3) is connected.
7. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the vertical height H of described the first annular sidewall (5) is greater than 1.3mm, and further, vertical height H is 2mm.
8. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described the first endless belt platform (2) is parallel to each other with described the second endless belt platform (3) and is coaxial.
9. combined type stethoscope diaphragm unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described diaphragm (4) is circular film, and its diameter is 37.5mm.
10. according to claim 1 or 9 described combined type stethoscope diaphragm units, is characterized in that, described diaphragm is provided with at least one passage on (4).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013100936765A CN103156635A (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
DE212013000288.2U DE212013000288U1 (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-09 | Stethoskopverbunddiaphragmaanordnung |
PCT/CN2013/079071 WO2014146385A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-09 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013100936765A CN103156635A (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103156635A true CN103156635A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48580525
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2013100936765A Pending CN103156635A (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103156635A (en) |
DE (1) | DE212013000288U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014146385A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014146385A1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-25 | 无锡市凯顺医疗器械制造有限公司 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
CN106659462A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2017-05-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | One piece stethoscope diaphragm |
CN107205717A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2017-09-26 | 3M创新有限公司 | Stethoscope barrier film |
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DE2836188B1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1979-12-13 | Clinicon Internat Gmbh | Measuring device for determining flow noises for indirect blood pressure display |
US4776426A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-10-11 | Shigeru Kazama | Stethoscope |
US6279677B1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2001-08-28 | Sergio Sanchez-Zambrano | Disposable diaphragm stethoscope |
US20050124902A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-09 | Inovise Medical, Inc. | Electrical and audio anatomy-signal sensor system |
CN201409932Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-24 | 单希杰 | High-elasticity deformable composite membrane |
CN201409934Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-24 | 单希杰 | Matching structure of membrane and listening head body of two-band stethoscope |
CN203354564U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-12-25 | 无锡市凯顺医疗器械制造有限公司 | Composite stethoscope membrane assembly |
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US5428193A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-06-27 | Mandiberg; Robert | Stethoscope cover |
CN2657587Y (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2004-11-24 | 蔡世贤 | Electronic stethscopic for fetal heart sound |
CN101647712B (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-11-30 | 单希杰 | Combined membrane and its matching component with stethoscope head |
CN102475550A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 孙翠玲 | Direct beat-sensing diaphragm type electronic auscultation probe |
CN103156635A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-19 | 无锡市凯顺医疗器械制造有限公司 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-03-21 CN CN2013100936765A patent/CN103156635A/en active Pending
- 2013-07-09 WO PCT/CN2013/079071 patent/WO2014146385A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-07-09 DE DE212013000288.2U patent/DE212013000288U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2836188B1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1979-12-13 | Clinicon Internat Gmbh | Measuring device for determining flow noises for indirect blood pressure display |
US4776426A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-10-11 | Shigeru Kazama | Stethoscope |
US6279677B1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2001-08-28 | Sergio Sanchez-Zambrano | Disposable diaphragm stethoscope |
US20050124902A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-09 | Inovise Medical, Inc. | Electrical and audio anatomy-signal sensor system |
CN201409932Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-24 | 单希杰 | High-elasticity deformable composite membrane |
CN201409934Y (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-02-24 | 单希杰 | Matching structure of membrane and listening head body of two-band stethoscope |
CN203354564U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-12-25 | 无锡市凯顺医疗器械制造有限公司 | Composite stethoscope membrane assembly |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014146385A1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-25 | 无锡市凯顺医疗器械制造有限公司 | Combined-type stethoscope membrane assembly |
CN106659462A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2017-05-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | One piece stethoscope diaphragm |
US10398406B2 (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2019-09-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | One piece stethoscope diaphragm |
CN106659462B (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2020-10-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | Integrated stethoscope diaphragm |
CN107205717A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2017-09-26 | 3M创新有限公司 | Stethoscope barrier film |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE212013000288U1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
WO2014146385A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |