CN103148679A - Convenient and fast temperature control and time control herbarium fast drying instrument - Google Patents

Convenient and fast temperature control and time control herbarium fast drying instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103148679A
CN103148679A CN2013100954903A CN201310095490A CN103148679A CN 103148679 A CN103148679 A CN 103148679A CN 2013100954903 A CN2013100954903 A CN 2013100954903A CN 201310095490 A CN201310095490 A CN 201310095490A CN 103148679 A CN103148679 A CN 103148679A
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China
Prior art keywords
time
controlling
thermovent
casing
drying instrument
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CN2013100954903A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103148679B (en
Inventor
龙文兴
李亚星
刘子金
薛文华
孙宁宁
曲高峰
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Publication of CN103148679B publication Critical patent/CN103148679B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient and fast temperature control and time control herbarium fast drying instrument, which comprises a box body and a combined herbarium clamp placed in the box body, wherein the combined herbarium clamp comprises an upper bottom plate, a lower bottom plate, a support pipe and a plurality of clamp plates, the support pipe is used for fixing the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, the clamp plates are arranged between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the support pipe, a locking screw bolt is arranged on the fixing sleeve, four ends of each layer of clamp plate are respectively clamped and arranged in clamp grooves arranged in the fixing sleeve, the box body is provided with an internal cavity, the combined herbarium clamp is arranged in the box body, the outer side of the cavity is provided with a door, the upper end of the box body is provided with a heat radiation opening communicated with the cavity, the lower end of the box body is provided with a heater, and an air outlet of the heater is communicated with the cavity. The convenient and fast temperature control and time control herbarium fast drying instrument has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the fast drying instrument can be carried about, the temperature and time are controllable, and the herbarium drying effect is good.

Description

Portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blowing-type oven dry instrument that is specifically designed to the plant specimen oven dry, relate in particular to a kind of portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument.
Background technology
People need to make exsiccata to plant and deposit in order to study plant, prepare against to take out when needing and consult, study.Traditional fabrication waxed plant leaves sample is with wooden specimen holder and dry paper, is positioned on request between dry paper adopting the various plant specimens that come, and many parts of samples are layering, then with wooden specimen holder with its compression, tie.The effect of specimen holder is that plant specimen and dry paper are close together, and on the one hand dry paper absorbs the moisture in the plant specimen body, can make on the other hand the organs such as blade, petal of plant specimen keep flattened state.Make the plant specimen bone dry, change at least dry paper every day twice, and the dry paper that will change dries standby.The general needs at least operates through the lasting paper that changes in week left and right, and sample could be fully dry.Conventional method is made plant specimen and had the following disadvantages: 1, adopt the plant specimen cycle of conventional method making bone dry long, efficient is low; 2, as because of the weather reason or can not in time change dry dry paper, going mouldy can appear in sample, and the sample mouldy ratio of rotting is high; 3, repeatedly the manual paper that changes easily causes sample damaged, disleave often can occur, take off flower, obscission of fruit, can not guarantee specimen quality; 4, time-consuming.
The drying of plant specimen needs the time in a minimum week under natural environment, it is about 20 hours that the existence of oven dry instrument makes time shorten.The oven dry instrument of existing market has a variety of, but is specifically designed to also not having of plant specimen oven dry.
Summary of the invention
A kind of simple in structure, easy to use, temperature, controlled portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of time have been the purpose of this invention is to provide.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument is provided, wherein, the combination specimen that comprises casing and be placed in casing presss from both sides, described combination specimen folder comprise upper plate, lower shoe, fixedly upper and lower bottom plate stay pipe and be placed in several laminated planks between upper and lower bottom plate, stay pipe is provided with fixed cover, and fixed cover is provided with clamping screw, and every laminated plank four ends all are arranged in draw-in groove on fixed cover; Described casing is provided with internal cavity, and combination specimen is folded in casing, and the cavity outside is provided with door, and the casing upper end is provided with the thermovent that communicates with cavity, and the casing lower end is provided with heater, and the air outlet of heater communicates with cavity.
Be equipped with air-vent on described every laminated plank.
Also be provided with time control display screen, time switch, power supply indicator, power switch, temperature control display screen, temperature control by-pass cock and temperature control master switch and circuit brake on described casing.
The inboard of described door is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Be equipped with handle on the side of described casing and chamber door.
Described thermovent comprises thermovent upper slot and thermovent lower channel, and the thermovent upper slot communicates with the external world, and the thermovent lower channel communicates with internal cavity, and thermovent upper slot inside is provided with the sealing slide block, and the sealing upper end of slide block is provided with projection.
Portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, can carry, temperature, time are controlled, and the plant specimen drying effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combination specimen clamping structure schematic diagram of portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the clamp region schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the body structure schematic diagram of portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the thermovent structural representation in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, casing; 2, combination specimen folder; 3, base plate; 4, clamping plate; 5, fixed cover; 6, stay pipe; 7, clamping screw; 8, air-vent; 9, handle; 10, time control display screen; 11, time switch; 12, power supply indicator; 13, power switch; 14, temperature control display screen; 15, temperature control by-pass cock; 16, temperature control master switch; 17, heater; 18, internal cavity; 19, thermovent; 20, thermovent upper slot; 21, thermovent lower channel; 22, sealing slide block; 23, projection; 24, door; 25, thermal insulation layer.
The specific embodiment
For the technology contents that describes portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of the present invention in detail, structural feature, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described further.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument of the present invention, the combination specimen that comprises casing 1 and be placed in casing 1 presss from both sides 2, described combination specimen folder 2 comprise upper plate 3, lower shoe, fixedly upper and lower bottom plate stay pipe 6 and be placed in several laminated planks 4 between upper and lower bottom plate, stay pipe is provided with fixed cover 5, fixed cover 5 is provided with clamping screw 7, and every laminated plank 4 four ends all are arranged in draw-in groove on fixed cover; Clamping plate can be dismantled from fixed cover.Described casing is provided with internal cavity 18, and combination specimen folder 2 is placed in casing 1, and the cavity outside is provided with door 24, and the casing upper end is provided with the thermovent 19 that communicates with cavity, and the casing lower end is provided with heater 17, and the air outlet of heater 17 communicates with cavity.Be equipped with air-vent 8 on every laminated plank 4.Also be provided with time control display screen 10, time switch 11, power supply indicator 12, power switch 13, temperature control display screen 14, temperature control by-pass cock 15 and temperature control master switch 16 and circuit brake on casing.Circuit brake is located in casing.The inboard of door is provided with thermal insulation layer 25.The side of casing is provided with handle 9.
Described thermovent 19 comprises thermovent upper slot 20 and thermovent lower channel 21, and thermovent upper slot 20 communicates with the external world, and thermovent lower channel 21 communicates with internal cavity 18, and thermovent upper slot inside is provided with sealing slide block 22, and the sealing upper end of slide block is provided with projection 23.
Thermovent top and the bottom groove is opened in casing top center position.The thermovent upper slot is connected with lower channel and communicates, and upper slot and casing are interlinked to the outside, and lower channel leads directly to box house, the length of lower channel and wide all less than the length of upper slot and wide; Slide block (two) is placed in upper slot, and its wide top groove width that is slightly less than can be slided in the upper slot bottom surface, and its length is slightly larger than half of bottom flute length, makes two slider boxs can cover the bottom notch together; Small lugs is on slide block top, and connects firmly with slide block, and pulling small lugs just can moving slider, and slide block and small lugs height sum to equal upper slot high.When not needing to dispel the heat, two slide blocks are moved to be combined just in time can cover the bottom notch; When needs dispelled the heat, removable slide block was opened certain mouthful and is dispelled the heat, and thermovent is the bottom notch to the maximum.
The sample that is collected is set attitude with blotting paper clip (a bundle a bundle), place between the foraminate clamping plate of tool and clamping plate, the thickness of price modification two specimen holders, fixed clamping plate with lock screw, the combination specimen of integral body shown in Figure 5 folds up in casing, shuts the oven dry gate, open thermovent, press setting-up time and temperature, press switch, dryer is started working.
The temperature and time of this instrument is controlled, and circuit brake has been installed simultaneously.The supporting combination specimen folder of box house uses the convenient integrated operation of specific combination mode conserve space, is convenient to plant specimen and flattens, dries.
Disclosed above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (6)

1. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise casing and be placed in the interior combination specimen folder of casing, described combination specimen folder comprise upper plate, lower shoe, fixedly upper and lower bottom plate stay pipe and be placed in several laminated planks between upper and lower bottom plate, stay pipe is provided with fixed cover, fixed cover is provided with clamping screw, and every laminated plank four ends all are arranged in draw-in groove on fixed cover; Described casing is provided with internal cavity, and combination specimen is folded in casing, and the cavity outside is provided with door, and the casing upper end is provided with the thermovent that communicates with cavity, and the casing lower end is provided with heater, and the air outlet of heater communicates with cavity.
2. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with air-vent on described every laminated plank.
3. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also be provided with time control display screen, time switch, power supply indicator, power switch, temperature control display screen, temperature control by-pass cock, temperature control master switch and circuit brake on described casing.
4. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the inboard of described door is provided with thermal insulation layer.
5. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with handle on the side of described casing and chamber door.
6. portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermovent comprises thermovent upper slot and thermovent lower channel, the thermovent upper slot communicates with the external world, the thermovent lower channel communicates with internal cavity, thermovent upper slot inside is provided with the sealing slide block, and the sealing upper end of slide block is provided with projection.
CN201310095490.3A 2012-12-10 2013-03-22 Portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument Expired - Fee Related CN103148679B (en)

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CN201310095490.3A CN103148679B (en) 2012-12-10 2013-03-22 Portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument

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CN201210525531.3 2012-12-10
CN201210525531 2012-12-10
CN201310095490.3A CN103148679B (en) 2012-12-10 2013-03-22 Portable temp-controlling and time-controlling plant specimen Quick drying instrument

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CN103148679B CN103148679B (en) 2015-11-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727756A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-16 苏州圣韵工艺科技有限公司 Rotary dryer specially for drying activated carbon bricks
CN105241188A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-13 镇江市清安电器有限公司 Drying box with inclined clamping slots
CN109140973A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-04 安康学院 A kind of novel plant specimen setting drying integral machine
CN111692844A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-22 庆元县食用菌产业中心(庆元县食用菌科研中心) Portable large-scale fungus specimen field rapid drying box
CN115428782A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-12-06 贵州梵净山国家级自然保护区管理局 Insect specimen collecting clamp capable of being opened and closed

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB617965A (en) * 1945-11-13 1949-02-15 Helen Mary Jessiman A new or improved drying or airing cabinet
CN2304345Y (en) * 1997-06-06 1999-01-20 天津市华威电器有限公司 Swinging carpet cleaner
CN2525812Y (en) * 2001-11-26 2002-12-18 贾来斌 Integrated stove for steaming, coiling, roasting, heating and smoking
CN2622866Y (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-06-30 王锐 Air-liquid integrated radiator of CPU
CN1948877A (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-04-18 郭选锋 Kiln for cintering refractory material and method of cintering refractory material
CN101157863A (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-04-09 李观德 Highly effective environment protection energy-saving retort
CN201680676U (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-12-22 李义民 Experimental timed baking oven
CN201911568U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-03 王睿霄 Bracket
CN202446611U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-26 安增顺 Fixed support of anesthesia screwed conduit

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB617965A (en) * 1945-11-13 1949-02-15 Helen Mary Jessiman A new or improved drying or airing cabinet
CN2304345Y (en) * 1997-06-06 1999-01-20 天津市华威电器有限公司 Swinging carpet cleaner
CN2525812Y (en) * 2001-11-26 2002-12-18 贾来斌 Integrated stove for steaming, coiling, roasting, heating and smoking
CN2622866Y (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-06-30 王锐 Air-liquid integrated radiator of CPU
CN1948877A (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-04-18 郭选锋 Kiln for cintering refractory material and method of cintering refractory material
CN101157863A (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-04-09 李观德 Highly effective environment protection energy-saving retort
CN201680676U (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-12-22 李义民 Experimental timed baking oven
CN201911568U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-03 王睿霄 Bracket
CN202446611U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-26 安增顺 Fixed support of anesthesia screwed conduit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727756A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-16 苏州圣韵工艺科技有限公司 Rotary dryer specially for drying activated carbon bricks
CN105241188A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-13 镇江市清安电器有限公司 Drying box with inclined clamping slots
CN109140973A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-04 安康学院 A kind of novel plant specimen setting drying integral machine
CN109140973B (en) * 2018-10-08 2023-07-28 安康学院 Novel plant specimen shaping and drying integrated machine
CN111692844A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-22 庆元县食用菌产业中心(庆元县食用菌科研中心) Portable large-scale fungus specimen field rapid drying box
CN115428782A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-12-06 贵州梵净山国家级自然保护区管理局 Insect specimen collecting clamp capable of being opened and closed

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