CN103147510A - Combined assembly type house device - Google Patents
Combined assembly type house device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103147510A CN103147510A CN2013101086486A CN201310108648A CN103147510A CN 103147510 A CN103147510 A CN 103147510A CN 2013101086486 A CN2013101086486 A CN 2013101086486A CN 201310108648 A CN201310108648 A CN 201310108648A CN 103147510 A CN103147510 A CN 103147510A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of house construction and relates to a combined assembly type house device. Stand columns are fixedly hinged with a foundation plane, a latch connecting wall is fixedly built between every two stand columns in a fastener manner, the middle plane of each latch connecting wall is provided with a hollow window hole, and a house door body is fixedly manufactured between two of the stand columns in each single layer; layer plates are assembled between an upper single layer and a lower single layer, each connection part on each layer plate is provided with two cross beams, and the periphery of each layer plate is provided with a shoulder way beam; the outer side face of each stand column is provided with a decorative wall; plate bodies are fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the single layer at the top end in a tiling manner; an eave body is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower eave of each plate body, and a latch arch-shaped beam is fixedly arranged on the lower side face of each plate body. The combined assembly type house device is simple in structure, convenient to transport, simple and convenient to install, flexible to dismount and mount and low in cost, and saves manpower and resources, and a house is delicate in appearance, good in anti-seismic effect and strong in heat-insulation property.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to constructing technology field, house, relate to a kind of building structure, a kind of pattern aestheticism is particularly installed simply, and structure speed is fast, and intensity is high, and shock resistance is good, the assemble type house device of environmental friendliness and time saving and energy saving buckle structure.
Background technology:
At present, people are when building the house that is used for inhabitation and office, the directly construction on the basis, ground of general employing concrete structure, become residential buildings by the cast on-site concrete construction, in its building process ubiquity that speed of application is slow, waste buildings and resources, wasting manpower and material resources, when building, build the time cycle long, build loaded down with trivial detailsly, cause surrounding enviroment to pollute; The shanty that adopts metal sheet or wood based panel to build is also arranged, and this house is not easy to live and use than permanence, poor stability, and heat insulation effect is bad; Even existingly also only limit to the plain type assembly unit as the disclosed assembly unit such as Chinese patent 2012202340682 house, the building structure of its structure is simple, anti seismic efficiency is poor, the transportation of parts easily damages, makes complexity, be difficult for globality dismounting and carrying; The above-mentioned disclosed patented technology technical scheme that is inventor's Tentative Ideas particularly, in actual implementation process, it is too complicated that it builds technique, member connection structure is unstable, easily damage and waste, the house usable floor area that is built into is little, and building costs is high.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, seek design a kind of convenient transportation is provided, save artificial, energy-conserving and environment-protective, pattern is exquisite, and comprehensive cost is low, changeing property is strong, sealing and thermal property are good, and the assemble type house device of the buckle structure that anti-seismic performance is strong is for the structure occasion in medium permanence fixed building house.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is connected by horizontal and vertical buckle-type by the parts of several frame constructions, each junction adopts the snap close card to the house of formation, and each parts of agent structure comprise snap close arched girder, eaves snap close, snap close connection wall, door body, take on road beam, column, decorative wall, laminate, fenestra, plate body, crossbeam, eaves body and Liang Dun; Its described each parts all adopt reinforced concrete structure to pass through conventional die casting technique preparation formation, and each component combination formula assembly unit is built into the monomer layer of hollow type building structure, form formula house, building device by 1-7 the hinged stationary arrangement in monomer layer up and down; The 3-12 root post that vertically is located and the grade level of concrete structure or lithoidite texture are fixedly hinged, between every two columns, buckle-type fixedly is shaped with the snap close connection wall, mid-plane place on the snap close connection wall is shaped with sky formula fenestra, wherein fixedly is shaped with the door body between two columns in each monomer layer; Between the monomer layer of up and down, the dock assembly unit is shaped with the laminate that is comprised of 4-10 piece plate, each junction on laminate all is shaped with two crossbeams of criss-cross construction, all sides place of laminate is shaped with shoulder road beam, and between crossbeam, shoulder road beam and corresponding column, lenticular buckle is fixedly connected with; On the lateral surface of column, clad type is shaped with tabular decorative wall; The top side face of top monomer layer is assembled into arc smooth outer side structure by the sealing of polylith arc shape board, and on lateral surface, flush system is installed with plate body; The all sides of the lower eaves of plate body fixedly are shaped with the eaves body of assembled structure, the downside place brace type criss-cross construction of the plate body of arcuate structure fixedly is shaped with two snap close arched girders, the agent structure of two snap close arched girders is symmetrical, in center buckle-type concavity interconnection, the snap close arched girder that wherein is in upside embeds in the concave groove that is shaped with on the snap close arched girder of downside at infall, the snap close arched girder be shaped as arcuation body, linearity body or horn shape body, wherein the top side face of linearity shape is plane structure; Four end points places of snap close arched girder are buckled in the summit of the Liang Dun of the outer male structure in lower end of staying system on corresponding eaves snap close and locate; The hinged monomer layer that all adopts male and female or lenticular buckle structure assembly unit to be fixed as an integral house device between each parts side, a plurality of monomer layers are arranged above and below and are built into the integral house device.
Each parts junction of main body of the present invention or all adopt bayonet type to build splicing structure all is shaped with corresponding bonnet lock hole on the snap close installation site of each parts junction, so that the plug-in type of snap close is installed; Plate body on house device top side face adopts porcelain, watt matter, the nature of glass, the sealing of wooden or metallic board-like material to build, and realizes the Rainproof heat-insulation effect; The lateral surface coated with water blocking material layer of plate body, the outside of waterproof layer or fixedly flush system be shaped with the solar energy heating body; On the laminate of each monomer layer or be provided with corresponding stairs port, form duplexes for a plurality of monomer layer disjunctors in the house device; The stair of whole house device are structured in corresponding door body place, the device outside, house, realize the upper effect downstairs of a plurality of monomer layers.
The structure technique of the house device that the present invention relates to comprises the following steps:
(1), mould preparation: first according to designed building structure and shape, design respectively structure and the shape of each parts, then adopt the corresponding pouring concrete mould of common process method processing preparation according to each designed modular construction and shape;
(2), parts cast: according to the casting mold of each designed parts, steel concrete blank pouring technology according to routine pours into respectively the various parts in house, in the middle of each parts, the place includes reinforcing bar, in the middle of each parts that vertical body of wall uses the place is except comprising reinforcing bar, or the straw that adds hard is with insulation and Reduction of Students' Study Load;
(3), ground builds: be located the place at the house device of selecting, first grade level carried out house foundation plane smooth and that lay level and smooth concrete structure, the thickness on house foundation plane is determined and is directly proportional to the monomer number of plies by the monomer number of plies of house device; The house foundation plane is lower than ground line 0-10m;
(4), the house builds: on the good grade level of processing cast, adopt conventional hoisting according to the order that first fixedly mounts vertical parts recombinant assembly unit cross member, each parts to be carried out composite assembly according to design drawing and consist of the first monomer layer, being arranged above and below respectively according to the monomer number of plies that designs again, composite assembly consists of other monomer layers, build at last the plate body that assembly unit consists of top monomer layer and top side thereof, be built into the main body of integral house device, realize the structure moulding of house device.
The frame type parts in the house that the present invention relates to are formed by concreting, and distributing in each parts is shaped with reinforcing bar and straw, and the body of wall medial shaft is to being provided with insulation layer, all stay system to gang up the formula emptying aperture in each parts of body of wall and are convenient to string and load onto sewer pipe and cable etc.; Each parts are shaped with respectively caulking groove or boss up and down, are convenient to tightly block each other be plugged together; Each laminate is divided into four plates, and there are caulking groove or boss in the both sides of plate; The place, end angle of snap close arched girder adopts staggered form to insert the eaves snap close and tightly is connected rear eaves snap close with the snap close connection wall and latches.
The present invention compared with prior art, and is simple in structure, is convenient to transportation, saves manpower and resource, and simple installation removes and installs flexibly, and cost is low, and housing appearance is exquisite, and anti seismic efficiency is good, and thermal property is strong.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is main body building structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is roof of the present invention internal frame arched girder plan structure principle schematic.
The specific embodiment:
Also the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment:
Each parts of the agent structure of the present embodiment comprise snap close arched girder 1, eaves snap close 2, snap close connection wall 3, door body 4, take on road beam 5, column 6, decorative wall 7, laminate 8, fenestra 9, plate body 10, crossbeam 11, eaves body 12 and beam pier 13; Its described each parts all adopt reinforced concrete structure to pass through conventional die casting technique preparation formation, and each component combination formula assembly unit is built into the monomer layer of hollow type building structure, form formula house, building device by 1-7 the hinged stationary arrangement in monomer layer up and down; The 3-12 root post 6 that vertically is located is fixedly hinged with the grade level of concrete structure or lithoidite texture, between every two columns 6, buckle-type fixedly is shaped with snap close connection wall 3, mid-plane place on snap close connection wall 3 is shaped with sky formula fenestra 9, wherein fixedly is shaped with door body 4 between two columns 6 in each monomer layer; Between the monomer layer of up and down, the dock assembly unit is shaped with the laminate 8 that is comprised of 4-10 piece plate, each junction on laminate 8 all is shaped with two crossbeams 11 of criss-cross construction, the homonymy place of laminate 8 is shaped with shoulder road beam 5, and between crossbeam 11, shoulder road beam 5 and corresponding column 6, lenticular buckle is fixedly connected with; On the lateral surface of column 6, clad type is shaped with tabular decorative wall 7; The top side face of top monomer layer is assembled into arc smooth outer side structure by the sealing of polylith arc shape board, and on lateral surface, flush system is installed with plate body 10; The all sides of the lower eaves of plate body 10 fixedly are shaped with the eaves body 12 of assembled structure, the downside place brace type criss-cross construction of the plate body 10 of arcuate structure fixedly is shaped with two snap close arched girders 1, the agent structure of two snap close arched girders 1 is symmetrical, in center buckle-type concavity interconnection, the snap close arched girder 1 that wherein is in upside embeds in the concave groove that is shaped with on the snap close arched girder 1 of downside at infall, snap close arched girder 1 be shaped as arcuation body, linearity body or horn shape body, wherein the top side face of linearity shape is plane structure; Four end points places of snap close arched girder 1 are buckled in the summit of the beam pier 13 of the outer male structure in lower end of staying system on corresponding eaves snap close 2 and locate; The hinged monomer layer that all adopts male and female or lenticular buckle structure assembly unit to be fixed as an integral house device between each parts side, a plurality of monomer layers are arranged above and below and are built into the integral house device.
Each parts junction of the present embodiment main body or all adopt bayonet type to build splicing structure all is shaped with corresponding bonnet lock hole on the snap close installation site of each parts junction, so that the plug-in type of snap close is installed; Plate body 10 on house device top side face adopts porcelain, watt matter, the nature of glass, the sealing of wooden or metallic board-like material to build, and realizes the Rainproof heat-insulation effect; The lateral surface coated with water blocking material layer of plate body 10, the outside of waterproof layer or fixedly flush system be shaped with the solar energy heating body; On the laminate 8 of each monomer layer or be provided with corresponding stairs port, form duplexes for a plurality of monomer layer disjunctors in the house device; The stair of whole house device are structured in corresponding door body 4 places, the device outside, house, realize the upper effect downstairs of a plurality of monomer layers.
The structure technique of the house device that the present embodiment relates to comprises the following steps:
(1), mould preparation: first according to designed building structure and shape, design respectively structure and the shape of each parts, then adopt the corresponding pouring concrete mould of common process method processing preparation according to each designed modular construction and shape;
(2), parts cast: according to the casting mold of each designed parts, steel concrete blank pouring technology according to routine pours into respectively the various parts in house, in the middle of each parts, the place includes reinforcing bar, in the middle of each parts that vertical body of wall uses the place is except comprising reinforcing bar, or the straw that adds hard is with insulation and Reduction of Students' Study Load;
(3), ground builds: be located the place at the house device of selecting, first grade level carried out house foundation plane smooth and that lay level and smooth concrete structure, the thickness on house foundation plane is determined and is directly proportional to the monomer number of plies by the monomer number of plies of house device; The house foundation plane is lower than ground line 0-10m;
(4), the house builds: on the good grade level of processing cast, adopt conventional hoisting according to the order that first fixedly mounts vertical parts recombinant assembly unit cross member, each parts to be carried out composite assembly according to design drawing and consist of the first monomer layer, being arranged above and below respectively according to the monomer number of plies that designs again, composite assembly consists of other monomer layers, build at last the plate body that assembly unit consists of top monomer layer and top side thereof, be built into the main body of integral house device, realize the structure moulding of house device.
Claims (3)
1. assemble type house device, each parts that it is characterized in that agent structure comprise snap close arched girder, eaves snap close, snap close connection wall, door body, shoulder road beam, column, decorative wall, laminate, fenestra, plate body, crossbeam, eaves body and Liang Dun; Its described each parts all adopt reinforced concrete structure to pass through conventional die casting technique preparation formation, and each component combination formula assembly unit is built into the monomer layer of hollow type building structure, form formula house, building device by 1-7 the hinged stationary arrangement in monomer layer up and down; The 3-12 root post that vertically is located and the grade level of concrete structure or lithoidite texture are fixedly hinged, between every two columns, buckle-type fixedly is shaped with the snap close connection wall, mid-plane place on the snap close connection wall is shaped with sky formula fenestra, wherein fixedly is shaped with the door body between two columns in each monomer layer; Between the monomer layer of up and down, the dock assembly unit is shaped with the laminate that is comprised of 4-10 piece plate, each junction on laminate all is shaped with two crossbeams of criss-cross construction, all sides place of laminate is shaped with shoulder road beam, and between crossbeam, shoulder road beam and corresponding column, lenticular buckle is fixedly connected with; On the lateral surface of column, clad type is shaped with tabular decorative wall; The top side face of top monomer layer is assembled into arc smooth outer side structure by the sealing of polylith arc shape board, and on lateral surface, flush system is installed with plate body; The all sides of the lower eaves of plate body fixedly are shaped with the eaves body of assembled structure, the downside place brace type criss-cross construction of the plate body of arcuate structure fixedly is shaped with two snap close arched girders, the agent structure of two snap close arched girders is symmetrical, in center buckle-type concavity interconnection, the snap close arched girder that wherein is in upside embeds in the concave groove that is shaped with on the snap close arched girder of downside at infall, the snap close arched girder be shaped as arcuation body, linearity body or horn shape body, wherein the top side face of linearity shape is plane structure; Four end points places of snap close arched girder are buckled in the summit of the Liang Dun of the outer male structure in lower end of staying system on corresponding eaves snap close and locate; The hinged monomer layer that all adopts male and female or lenticular buckle structure assembly unit to be fixed as an integral house device between each parts side, a plurality of monomer layers are arranged above and below and are built into the integral house device.
2. assemble type according to claim 1 house device, it is characterized in that each parts junction of main body or all adopt bayonet type to build splicing structure, all be shaped with corresponding bonnet lock hole on the snap close installation site of each parts junction, so that the plug-in type of snap close is installed; Plate body on house device top side face adopts porcelain, watt matter, the nature of glass, the sealing of wooden or metallic board-like material to build, and realizes the Rainproof heat-insulation effect; The lateral surface coated with water blocking material layer of plate body, the outside of waterproof layer or fixedly flush system be shaped with the solar energy heating body; On the laminate of each monomer layer or be provided with corresponding stairs port, form duplexes for a plurality of monomer layer disjunctors in the house device; The stair of whole house device are structured in corresponding door body place, the device outside, house, realize the upper effect downstairs of a plurality of monomer layers.
3. assemble type according to claim 1 house device, is characterized in that building technique and comprise the following steps:
(1), mould preparation: first according to designed building structure and shape, design respectively structure and the shape of each parts, then adopt the corresponding pouring concrete mould of common process method processing preparation according to each designed modular construction and shape;
(2), parts cast: according to the casting mold of each designed parts, steel concrete blank pouring technology according to routine pours into respectively the various parts in house, in the middle of each parts, the place includes reinforcing bar, in the middle of each parts that vertical body of wall uses the place is except comprising reinforcing bar, or the straw that adds hard is with insulation and Reduction of Students' Study Load;
(3), ground builds: be located the place at the house device of selecting, first grade level carried out house foundation plane smooth and that lay level and smooth concrete structure, the thickness on house foundation plane is determined and is directly proportional to the monomer number of plies by the monomer number of plies of house device; The house foundation plane is lower than ground line 0-10m;
(4), the house builds: on the good grade level of processing cast, adopt conventional hoisting according to the order that first fixedly mounts vertical parts recombinant assembly unit cross member, each parts to be carried out composite assembly according to design drawing and consist of the first monomer layer, being arranged above and below respectively according to the monomer number of plies that designs again, composite assembly consists of other monomer layers, build at last the plate body that assembly unit consists of top monomer layer and top side thereof, be built into the main body of integral house device, realize the structure moulding of house device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108648.6A CN103147510B (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Combined assembly type house device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108648.6A CN103147510B (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Combined assembly type house device |
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| CN103147510A true CN103147510A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103147510B CN103147510B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| CN201310108648.6A Active CN103147510B (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Combined assembly type house device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639105A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 杨阳 | Clamping-structure roof truss of combined house |
| CN106761254A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 杨阳 | A kind of modular house door and window of buckle structure |
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| US4630418A (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1986-12-23 | Societe A. Degut | Apparatus of construction by means of prefabricated elements, particularly of wood |
| KR20050039399A (en) * | 2003-10-25 | 2005-04-29 | 강원산업(주) | Portable type concrete assembly building |
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| CN202202580U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-04-25 | 黄旭华 | Precast modular building capable of being subjected to overlapping combination |
| CN202416566U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 曾展飞 | Folding box house |
| CN202767235U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-06 | 张玉坤 | Folding type movable house |
| CN203113514U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-08-07 | 杨阳 | Combined split-mounting-type house device |
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2013
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Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4068423A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1978-01-17 | Marsh Edwin R | Simplified greenhouse structure suitable for mass production and field assembly |
| US4630418A (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1986-12-23 | Societe A. Degut | Apparatus of construction by means of prefabricated elements, particularly of wood |
| KR20050039399A (en) * | 2003-10-25 | 2005-04-29 | 강원산업(주) | Portable type concrete assembly building |
| CN2911046Y (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-06-13 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Combined folding mobile house |
| CN201391013Y (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-01-27 | 温习旺 | Civil chain architecture structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639105A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 杨阳 | Clamping-structure roof truss of combined house |
| CN106761254A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 杨阳 | A kind of modular house door and window of buckle structure |
| CN106761254B (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-06-22 | 杨阳 | A kind of modular house door and window of buckle structure |
| CN106639105B (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-11-23 | 杨阳 | A kind of roof truss of the modular house of clamping structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103147510B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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