CN103144032A - Multifunctional surface treatment device - Google Patents

Multifunctional surface treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103144032A
CN103144032A CN2013100831000A CN201310083100A CN103144032A CN 103144032 A CN103144032 A CN 103144032A CN 2013100831000 A CN2013100831000 A CN 2013100831000A CN 201310083100 A CN201310083100 A CN 201310083100A CN 103144032 A CN103144032 A CN 103144032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
bearing
spindle
sand lump
fixed
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100831000A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103144032B (en
Inventor
任家隆
夏添
尹宛韾
于风侠
张莹
连立麟
陈丹丹
谢建新
吴宏伟
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201310083100.0A priority Critical patent/CN103144032B/en
Publication of CN103144032A publication Critical patent/CN103144032A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103144032B publication Critical patent/CN103144032B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional surface treatment device, which comprises a slider-crank mechanism and a spindle, wherein a disk is arranged between the slider-crank mechanism and the spindle,, and fixed on the spindle; a pair of first bearings is arranged on the two sides of the disk; a large belt wheel driving the spindle to rotate is arranged on the spindle; the spindle is fixed on spindle bases through a pair of second bearings; guide rails are arranged on the spindle bases; bearing pedestals can make reciprocating rectilinear motion in the guide rails; a through hole is formed in the spindle; a sand block is placed in the through hole; a sand block pressing block, a spring and a small baffle are sequentially arranged on the sand block; the small baffle is externally provided with a sand block cover; and the sand block cover is connected with the small baffle through a stud. According to the multifunctional surface treatment device, relative motion between the sand block and a workpiece can include rotary motion and left and right linear reciprocating motion; a surface treatment effect of the workpiece is improved; and a requirement that the surface treatment is conducted on the workpieces in different shapes by the same device can be met.

Description

A kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surface processing device, be specifically related to a kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus.
Background technology
The scarcity of resource and the unlimitedness of society need are contradiction eternal in national product, how effectively to utilize existing resource to satisfy to greatest extent the matter of utmost importance of society need in producing beyond doubt." increasing and save, cut the waste " is one of effective way that addresses this problem.
Eliminating rust for the workpiece that needs surface treatment or got rusty is a recycling economy engineering, can reduce raw-material waste, increases the service life of workpiece.And the rust cleaning efficient of existing surface treatment or derusting device is lower, and common mechanical operation, non-craft can only eliminate rust to columniform workpiece, and functional diversity is not enough.For example, in existing device, can only realize that sand lump eliminates rust in the surface of the work rotation, only suitable can be columniform workpiece for profile, and the rust cleaning effect is limited.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus, has strengthened the surface treatment effect to workpiece, and satisfies and use uniform machinery to carry out the surface-treated requirement to difform workpiece.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus of the present invention, comprise slider-crank mechanism and main shaft, described slider-crank mechanism comprises the motor that power is provided, the eccentric wheel that is connected with motor, connecting rod and the slide block that is connected with connecting rod, described connecting rod is fixed on eccentric wheel by link pin, be provided with disk between described slide block and main shaft, disk is fixed on main shaft, and the both sides of disk are provided with a pair of clutch shaft bearing; Described main shaft is provided with and drives the large belt wheel that main shaft rotates, and main shaft is provided with external splines, and large belt wheel is provided with the internal spline that coordinates with external splines; Main shaft is fixed on the main shaft base by a pair of the second bearing, the second bearing is fixed by the pair of bearings end cap, the pair of bearings end cap is fixed on bearing block, bearing block is connected with the main shaft base, the main shaft base is provided with guide rail, bearing block can be done linear reciprocating motion in guide rail, main shaft is provided with through hole, be placed with sand lump in through hole, be provided with successively sand lump briquetting, spring and small front apron on sand lump, small front apron is provided with the sand lump lid outward, and the sand lump lid is connected with small front apron by double-screw bolt, described main shaft two ends are provided with the workpiece fairlead, and the sand lump lid is fixed on main shaft.
In the present invention, described main shaft drives the relative workpiece of sand lump and rotates, and the while motor drives main shaft by eccentric wheel and connecting rod again and sand lump is done the left and right linear reciprocating motion
As preferably, described clutch shaft bearing is thrust bearing, and described the second bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
As preferably, described connecting rod is connected by slider pin with slide block; Described double-screw bolt is the double-screw bolt that the metal material of tensile strength sigma b 〉=440Mpa is made.
The shape of sand lump can be changed on request, therefore can carry out surface treatment to differently contoured workpiece, has increased the scope of work; By nut, the double-screw bolt regulating spring pressure to sand lump, thereby can regulate sand lump to the pressure of workpiece, to improve surface-treated efficient and effect.
Beneficial effect: a kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus of the present invention, carry out surface treatment when (comprising polishing, rust cleaning etc.), the relative motion of sand lump and workpiece is existing to rotatablely move and the left and right straight reciprocating motion is arranged, rotatablely move, the left and right straight reciprocating motion can distinguish complete independently, for the non-cylindrical part, can carry out surface treatment by the left and right straight reciprocating motion of sand lump, but also can change as required the shape of sand lump, enlarge working range and the object of device; For columniform workpiece, sand lump is rotated and rectilinear motion simultaneously, can increase surface-treated scope and efficient like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
as shown in Figure 1, a kind of multifunction surface treating apparatus of the present invention, comprise slider-crank mechanism and main shaft 11, slider-crank mechanism comprises the motor 1 that power is provided, the eccentric wheel 2 that is connected with motor 1, connecting rod 4 and the slide block 6 that is connected with connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 is connected by slider pin 5 with slide block 6, connecting rod 4 is fixed on eccentric wheel 2 by link pin 3, be provided with disk 10 between slide block 6 and main shaft 11, disk 10 is fixed on main shaft 11 by pin 9, the both sides of disk 10 are provided with a pair of clutch shaft bearing 8, clutch shaft bearing 8 is thrust bearing, main shaft 11 is provided with and drives the large belt wheel 12 that main shaft 11 rotates, main shaft 11 is provided with external splines, large belt wheel 12 is provided with the internal spline that coordinates with external splines, main shaft 11 is fixed on main shaft base 23 by a pair of the second bearing 24, the second bearing 24 is deep groove ball bearing, the second bearing 24 is fixing by pair of bearings end cap 13, pair of bearings end cap 13 is fixed on bearing block 14, bearing block 14 is connected with main shaft base 23, main shaft base 23 is provided with guide rail, bearing block 14 can be done linear reciprocating motion in guide rail, main shaft 11 is provided with through hole, sand lump 16 is placed in through hole, be provided with successively sand lump briquetting 22 on sand lump 16, spring 21 and small front apron 20, the outer sand lump lid 17 that is provided with of small front apron 20, sand lump lid 17 is connected with small front apron 20 by double-screw bolt 19, main shaft 11 two ends are provided with workpiece fairlead 7, sand lump lid 17 is fixed on main shaft 11.
In the present invention, slider-crank mechanism provides power by motor 1, motor 1 band movable eccentric wheel 2 rotates, eccentric wheel 2 rotates the rotation that has driven connecting rod 4, because connecting rod 4 is connected with slide block 6, connecting rod 4 band movable slider 6 motions, because disk 10 is connected with main shaft 11 by pin, slide block 6 motions drive the motion of main shaft 11, because main shaft base 23 is provided with guide rail, bearing block 14 can be along guide rail movement, and slide block 6 drives main shaft 11 and does round rectilinear motion along the guide rail of main shaft base 23, and main shaft 11 drives sand lump 16 and does rectilinear motion.Large belt wheel 12 is connected with power source by belt, power source drives large belt wheel 12 and rotates, because large belt wheel 12 is connected by key with main shaft 11, main shaft 11 is synchronizeed rotation with large belt wheel 12, workpiece is arranged on transfixion in the hole at main shaft 11 centers, sand lump 16 is synchronizeed rotation with main shaft 11, sand lump 16 relatively rotates with workpiece, by screwing in double-screw bolt 19, double-screw bolt 19 extruding small front aprons 20, small front apron 20 Compress Springs 21 make spring 21 compress sand lump 16, guarantee that sand lump 16 is adjacent to workpiece, regulated simultaneously pressure and the surface-treated efficient of 16 pairs of workpiece of sand lump.Therefore, constantly be rotated motion and rectilinear motion between sand lump 16 and surface of the work, formed strong friction, reached good surface treatment effect.
In the present invention, by adjusting the eccentric throw of eccentric wheel 2, size that can the appropriate change reciprocating stroke is processed needs to satisfy the different length surface of the work; The contour shape of considering workpiece is different, can design the sand lump 16 of many group respective shapes, to tackle various demands; As not needing or inconvenience is completed simultaneously and rotatablely moved and during the left and right straight reciprocating motion, rotatablely move and the left and right straight reciprocating motion can be distinguished complete independently.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. multifunction surface treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise slider-crank mechanism and main shaft (11), described slider-crank mechanism comprises the motor (1) that power is provided, the eccentric wheel (2) that is connected with motor (1), connecting rod (4) and the slide block (6) that is connected with connecting rod (4), be provided with disk (10) between described slide block (6) and main shaft (11), disk (10) is fixed on main shaft (11), and the both sides of disk (10) are provided with a pair of clutch shaft bearing (8); Described main shaft (11) is provided with and drives the large belt wheel (12) that main shaft (11) rotates, and main shaft (11) is provided with external splines, and large belt wheel (12) is provided with the internal spline that coordinates with external splines; Main shaft (11) is fixed on main shaft base (23) by a pair of the second bearing (24), the second bearing (24) is fixing by pair of bearings end cap (13), pair of bearings end cap (13) is fixed on bearing block (14), bearing block (14) is connected with main shaft base (23), main shaft base (23) is provided with guide rail, and bearing block (14) is done linear reciprocating motion in guide rail; Main shaft (11) is provided with through hole, be placed with sand lump (16) in through hole, be provided with successively sand lump briquetting (22), spring (21) and small front apron (20) on sand lump (16), the outer sand lump lid (17) that is provided with of small front apron (20), sand lump lid (17) is connected with small front apron (20) by double-screw bolt (19), described main shaft (11) two ends are provided with workpiece fairlead (7), and sand lump lid (17) is fixed on main shaft (11).
2. multifunction surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clutch shaft bearing (8) is thrust bearing, and described the second bearing (24) is deep groove ball bearing.
3. multifunction surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (4) is connected by slider pin (5) with slide block (6), and described connecting rod (4) is fixed on eccentric wheel (2) by link pin (3).
4. multifunction surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the double-screw bolt that described double-screw bolt (19) is made for the metal material of tensile strength sigma b 〉=440Mpa.
CN201310083100.0A 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Multifunctional surface treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN103144032B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310083100.0A CN103144032B (en) 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Multifunctional surface treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310083100.0A CN103144032B (en) 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Multifunctional surface treatment device

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CN103144032A true CN103144032A (en) 2013-06-12
CN103144032B CN103144032B (en) 2015-05-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106181718A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 佛山市麦多机械有限公司 The tubing buffing machine of polishing marks can be reduced
CN107012712A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-04 建水春秋纸业有限公司 A kind of wire-cloths woollen blanket purging system
CN109605195A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-12 国家电网有限公司 Damper rust removal
CN114247991A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-29 贵州电网有限责任公司凯里供电局 Special workstation of two light laser rust cleaning

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6095906A (en) * 1999-11-08 2000-08-01 Wang; Tian Wang Sander device having horizontal and vertical sander members
CN101249622A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 中南大学 Miniature ceramic bearing hole abrading machine
CN201329532Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-21 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Reciprocating movement structure for grinding and polishing roll
CN202212864U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-05-09 平高集团有限公司 Polisher for sliding electrical connection
CN102554756A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-11 浙江捷姆轴承有限公司 Superfinishing device for ribs of inner rings of tapered roller bearings and process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6095906A (en) * 1999-11-08 2000-08-01 Wang; Tian Wang Sander device having horizontal and vertical sander members
CN101249622A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 中南大学 Miniature ceramic bearing hole abrading machine
CN201329532Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-21 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Reciprocating movement structure for grinding and polishing roll
CN202212864U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-05-09 平高集团有限公司 Polisher for sliding electrical connection
CN102554756A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-11 浙江捷姆轴承有限公司 Superfinishing device for ribs of inner rings of tapered roller bearings and process

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106181718A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 佛山市麦多机械有限公司 The tubing buffing machine of polishing marks can be reduced
CN107012712A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-04 建水春秋纸业有限公司 A kind of wire-cloths woollen blanket purging system
CN109605195A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-12 国家电网有限公司 Damper rust removal
CN114247991A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-29 贵州电网有限责任公司凯里供电局 Special workstation of two light laser rust cleaning
CN114247991B (en) * 2022-01-17 2023-03-21 贵州电网有限责任公司凯里供电局 Special workstation of two light laser rust cleaning

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C06 Publication
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C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ren Jialong

Inventor after: Wu Hongwei

Inventor after: Xia Tian

Inventor after: Ren Jinjing

Inventor after: Yu Fengxia

Inventor after: Zhang Ying

Inventor after: Yin Wanyin

Inventor after: Lian Lilin

Inventor after: Chen Dandan

Inventor after: Xie Jianxin

Inventor before: Ren Jialong

Inventor before: Xia Tian

Inventor before: Yin Wanyin

Inventor before: Yu Fengxia

Inventor before: Zhang Ying

Inventor before: Lian Lilin

Inventor before: Chen Dandan

Inventor before: Xie Jianxin

Inventor before: Wu Hongwei

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: REN JIALONG XIA TIAN YIN WANYIN YU FENGXIA ZHANG YING LIAN LILIN CHEN DANDAN XIE JIANXIN WU HONGWEI TO: REN JIALONG XIA TIAN REN JINJING YU FENGXIA ZHANG YING YIN WANYIN LIAN LILIN CHEN DANDAN XIE JIANXIN WU HONGWEI

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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Granted publication date: 20150527

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee