CN106514464A - Polishing machine - Google Patents
Polishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106514464A CN106514464A CN201510585290.5A CN201510585290A CN106514464A CN 106514464 A CN106514464 A CN 106514464A CN 201510585290 A CN201510585290 A CN 201510585290A CN 106514464 A CN106514464 A CN 106514464A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller shaft
- roller
- belt
- conveyor belt
- motor
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
- B24B21/12—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces involving a contact wheel or roller pressing the belt against the work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工件表面加工设备，尤其涉及一种抛光机。The invention relates to workpiece surface processing equipment, in particular to a polishing machine.
背景技术Background technique
钢板等平板形状的工件，由于其表面粗糙、带有毛刺，所以在使用之前通常要进行抛光处理，抛光是指利用机械、化学或电化学的作用，使工件表面粗糙度降低，以获得光亮、平整表面的加工方法，是利用抛光工具和磨料颗粒或其他抛光介质对工件表面进行的修饰加工。但是现有的抛光方式，大多是通过电机带动羊毛盘、砂盘等对工件进行人工打磨，其存在效率低下、费时费力、人工成本高、精度低等缺陷。Flat-shaped workpieces such as steel plates have rough surfaces and burrs, so they are usually polished before use. Polishing refers to the use of mechanical, chemical or electrochemical effects to reduce the surface roughness of the workpiece to obtain brightness, The processing method of flat surface is to use polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media to modify the surface of the workpiece. However, most of the existing polishing methods use motors to drive wool discs, sand discs, etc. to manually polish the workpiece, which has defects such as low efficiency, time-consuming and laborious, high labor costs, and low precision.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的不足，提供一种省时省力、成本低、效率高、加工效果好的抛光机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a time-saving and labor-saving polishing machine with low cost, high efficiency and good processing effect in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下技术方案。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种抛光机，其包括有机架，所述机架上设有用于传送工件的传送带和用于驱动传送带运转的第一电机，所述传送带的上方设有第一辊轴，所述第一辊轴的上方设有第二辊轴，所述第一辊轴和第二辊轴通过套设于二者的砂带连接，所述传送带的上方且在所述第一辊轴的两侧分别设有至少一个压辊，所述压辊与传送带之间设有用于夹持工件的空隙，所述传送带的下方设有第二电机，所述第二电机的端部设有第一皮带轮，所述第一辊轴的端部设有第二皮带轮，所述第一皮带轮和第二皮带轮通过套设于二者的皮带连接，所述第二电机通过所述皮带而驱动第一辊轴、第二辊轴和砂带运转，且利用所述砂带打磨工件表面。A polishing machine, which includes a frame, the frame is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying workpieces and a first motor for driving the conveyor belt to run, above the conveyor belt is provided with a first roller shaft, the first A second roller is arranged above the roller, and the first roller and the second roller are connected by an abrasive belt sleeved between the two, above the conveyor belt and on both sides of the first roller, respectively At least one pressure roller is provided, and a gap for clamping the workpiece is provided between the pressure roller and the conveyor belt. A second motor is provided below the conveyor belt, and a first pulley is provided at the end of the second motor. The end of the first roller shaft is provided with a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt sleeved on the two, and the second motor drives the first roller shaft and the second pulley through the belt. The two rollers and the abrasive belt run, and use the abrasive belt to polish the surface of the workpiece.
优选地，所述第一辊轴的直径大于第二辊轴。Preferably, the first roller has a larger diameter than the second roller.
优选地，所述第一辊轴的两侧分别设有两个压辊。Preferably, two pressure rollers are respectively provided on both sides of the first roller shaft.
优选地，所述传送带的下方设有用于驱动传送带上升或下降的升降机构。Preferably, a lifting mechanism for driving the conveyor belt up or down is provided below the conveyor belt.
本发明公开的抛光机中，第一电机驱动传送带运转，并将待抛光的工件传送至第一辊轴与传送带之间，而第二电机则驱动第一辊轴、第二辊轴和砂带运转，并利用砂带对工件表面进行打磨、抛光，本发明中的工件传送过程和打磨过程均由该抛光机自动完成，其相比现有技术中采用人工进行打磨的方式而言，不仅省时省力、人工成本低，而且效率高、加工效果更好，此外，本发明在第一辊轴的两侧分别设置了压辊，在压辊的辅助作用下，能够配合传送带而更好地夹持住工件，使得工件在加工过程中更加稳定，避免偏移，有助于提高本发明的加工效率。In the polishing machine disclosed in the present invention, the first motor drives the conveyor belt to run, and transmits the workpiece to be polished between the first roller shaft and the conveyor belt, while the second motor drives the first roller shaft, the second roller shaft and the abrasive belt running, and use the abrasive belt to grind and polish the surface of the workpiece. The workpiece transmission process and grinding process in the present invention are all automatically completed by the polishing machine. Compared with the manual grinding method in the prior art, it not only saves Time-saving and labor-saving, low labor cost, high efficiency, and better processing effect. In addition, the present invention is provided with pressure rollers on both sides of the first roller shaft. With the assistance of the pressure rollers, it can better clamp the conveyor belt Holding the workpiece makes the workpiece more stable during processing and avoids deviation, which helps to improve the processing efficiency of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明抛光机的正视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the polishing machine of the present invention.
图2为本发明抛光机的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the polishing machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作更加详细的描述。The present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明公开了一种抛光机，结合图1和图2所示，其包括有机架1，所述机架1上设有用于传送工件的传送带2和用于驱动传送带2运转的第一电机3，所述传送带2的上方设有第一辊轴4，所述第一辊轴4的上方设有第二辊轴5，所述第一辊轴4和第二辊轴5通过套设于二者的砂带6连接，所述传送带2的上方且在所述第一辊轴4的两侧分别设有至少一个压辊11，所述压辊11与传送带2之间设有用于夹持工件的空隙，所述传送带2的下方设有第二电机7，所述第二电机7的端部设有第一皮带轮8，所述第一辊轴4的端部设有第二皮带轮9，所述第一皮带轮8和第二皮带轮9通过套设于二者的皮带连接，所述第二电机7通过所述皮带而驱动第一辊轴4、第二辊轴5和砂带6运转，且利用所述砂带6打磨工件表面。The invention discloses a polishing machine, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it includes a frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 2 for transferring workpieces and a first motor for driving the conveyor belt 2 to run 3. A first roller shaft 4 is arranged above the conveyor belt 2, a second roller shaft 5 is arranged above the first roller shaft 4, and the first roller shaft 4 and the second roller shaft 5 are sleeved on The abrasive belts 6 of the two are connected, and at least one pressure roller 11 is respectively arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 2 and on both sides of the first roller shaft 4 . The gap of the workpiece, the second motor 7 is provided under the conveyor belt 2, the end of the second motor 7 is provided with a first pulley 8, and the end of the first roller shaft 4 is provided with a second pulley 9, The first pulley 8 and the second pulley 9 are connected by a belt sheathed in the two, and the second motor 7 drives the first roller shaft 4, the second roller shaft 5 and the abrasive belt 6 to run through the belt, And utilize described abrasive belt 6 to grind workpiece surface.
上述抛光机中，第一电机3驱动传送带2运转，并将待抛光的工件传送至第一辊轴4与传送带2之间，而第二电机7则驱动第一辊轴4、第二辊轴5和砂带6运转，并利用砂带6对工件表面进行打磨、抛光，本发明中的工件传送过程和打磨过程均由该抛光机自动完成，其相比现有技术中采用人工进行打磨的方式而言，不仅省时省力、人工成本低，而且效率高、加工效果更好，此外，本发明在第一辊轴4的两侧分别设置了压辊11，在压辊11的辅助作用下，能够配合传送带2而更好地夹持住工件，使得工件在加工过程中更加稳定，避免偏移，有助于提高本发明的加工效率。In the above-mentioned polishing machine, the first motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to run, and transmits the workpiece to be polished between the first roller shaft 4 and the conveyor belt 2, while the second motor 7 drives the first roller shaft 4 and the second roller shaft 5 and abrasive belt 6 run, and utilize abrasive belt 6 to carry out grinding, polishing to the workpiece surface, the workpiece conveying process among the present invention and grinding process are all automatically finished by this polishing machine, and it adopts manual grinding in the prior art In terms of method, it not only saves time and labor, low labor cost, but also has high efficiency and better processing effect. In addition, the present invention is respectively provided with pressure rollers 11 on both sides of the first roller shaft 4, under the auxiliary effect of pressure rollers 11 , can cooperate with the conveyor belt 2 to better clamp the workpiece, make the workpiece more stable during processing, avoid deviation, and help to improve the processing efficiency of the present invention.
本实施例中，所述第一辊轴4的直径大于第二辊轴5，进而增加砂带6与工件的接触面积。In this embodiment, the diameter of the first roller shaft 4 is larger than that of the second roller shaft 5, thereby increasing the contact area between the abrasive belt 6 and the workpiece.
进一步地，为了更好地夹持工件，所述第一辊轴4的两侧分别设有两个压辊11。Further, in order to better clamp the workpiece, two pressure rollers 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the first roller shaft 4 .
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，所述传送带2的下方设有用于驱动传送带2上升或下降的升降机构12，在升降机构12的作用下，可以调整传送带2的竖直位置，有助于对打磨深度等进行调控，进一步地，所述升降机构12可以是丝杠机构或气缸升降机构。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 12 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to rise or fall. Under the action of the lifting mechanism 12, the vertical position of the conveyor belt 2 can be adjusted, which contributes to Control the grinding depth, etc. Further, the lifting mechanism 12 may be a screw mechanism or a cylinder lifting mechanism.
本发明公开的抛光机中，其不仅省时省力、人工成本低，而且效率高、加工效果更好，此外，在本发明技术方案基础上结合压辊结构和升降机构，有助于提高本发明的加工效率和加工质量。In the polishing machine disclosed in the present invention, it not only saves time and labor, and has low labor cost, but also has high efficiency and better processing effect. In addition, on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, the combination of the pressure roller structure and the lifting mechanism is helpful to improve the performance of the present invention. processing efficiency and processing quality.
以上所述只是本发明较佳的实施例，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的技术范围内所做的修改、等同替换或者改进等，均应包含在本发明所保护的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. All modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the technical scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510585290.5A CN106514464A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510585290.5A CN106514464A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106514464A true CN106514464A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510585290.5A Pending CN106514464A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Polishing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106514464A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069120A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-28 | 杭州云勃机械设计有限公司 | Mechanical polishing and washing integrated device and using method thereof |
| CN114178951A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-15 | 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 | Steel cutting surface equipment of polishing based on car processing |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201510585290.5A patent/CN106514464A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069120A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-28 | 杭州云勃机械设计有限公司 | Mechanical polishing and washing integrated device and using method thereof |
| CN114178951A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-15 | 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 | Steel cutting surface equipment of polishing based on car processing |
| CN114178951B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-12-22 | 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 | Steel cutting surface polishing equipment based on automobile machining |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |