The efficient burnishing device of five gold bullions of one kind
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of burnishing device, more particularly to a kind of efficient burnishing device of five gold bullion.
Background technology
Five metals:Traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Refer to gold, silver, copper, iron, five kinds of metals of tin.Jing artificials
The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device can be made.The five metals of modern society is more extensive, for example hardware & tools, five metals zero
Part, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..Hardware product is not mostly final consumption product.
Polishing refer to using machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry effect, reduce workpiece surface roughness, with obtain light,
The processing method of flat surface.It is surface of the work is carried out modification using polishing tool and abrasive grain or other polishing mediums
Processing.
Polishing can not improve the dimensional accuracy or geometrical precision of workpiece, but to obtain smooth surface or bright luster
For the purpose of, sometimes also to eliminate gloss.Generally using polishing wheel as polishing tool.Polishing wheel typically uses multilayer canvas, felt
Or leather is folded and formed, both sides are clamped with circular metal plate, and its wheel rim applies what is be uniformly mixed by micron power and grease etc.
Polishing agent.
Hardware workpiece is carried out can be more glossy after smart throwing so that the appearance of five gold bullions is more preferable, so as to bring necessarily for producer
Profit.
Existing five gold bullion polishing mode haves the shortcomings that polishing, and fine, polishing efficiency is low, high labor intensive, therefore urgently
The efficient burnishing device of five gold bullions that a kind of polishing is fine, polishing efficiency is high, labour intensity is little need to be researched and developed.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
Not fine, polishing efficiency is low, labour intensity in order to overcome existing five gold bullion polishing mode to polish for the utility model
Big shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of polishing is fine, polishing efficiency is high, labour intensity is little
The efficient burnishing device of five gold bullions.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the efficient burnishing device of the gold bullion of such a five, including
There are motor, crane, guide rail, guide block, screw mandrel, nut, elevating lever, cylinder, tooth bar, gear, polishing wheel, first rotating shaft, bearing
Seat, bolt, the second rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft, crane top is provided with motor, and crane middle part is provided with screw mandrel, screw mandrel top and electricity
Machine connects, and screw mandrel bottom is provided with polishing wheel, and screw mandrel is provided with nut, and nut coordinates with screw mandrel, and the nut left and right sides is provided with lifting
Bar, elevating lever bottom is provided with tooth bar, and the crane left and right sides is provided with guide rail, and slidingtype is provided with guide block, guide block and lifting on guide rail
Bar connects, and guide rail bottom is provided with cylinder, and cylinder bottom is provided with bearing block, first rotating shaft, right side are provided with the bearing block in left side
Bearing block on the 3rd rotating shaft is installed, first rotating shaft left side and the 3rd rotating shaft right side are provided with gear, wheel and rack engagement, the
Clamping between one rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft right-hand member, the 3rd rotating shaft left end and the second rotating shaft are left
Right two ends are provided with screwed hole, and bolt is provided with screwed hole, and bolt coordinates with screwed hole.
Preferably, gripping mechanism is also included, gripping mechanism includes block rubber, the first spring and retainer ring, second turn
Axle middle part is provided with retainer ring, and retainer ring is provided with the first spring, and the first spring is provided with block rubber.
Preferably, n shapes fixed mount and second spring are also included, screw mandrel bottom is provided with n shape fixed mounts, in n shape fixed mounts
Top is provided with second spring, and second spring bottom is connected with polishing wheel.
Preferably, nut is also included, bolt is provided with nut, and nut coordinates with bolt.
Preferably, motor is servomotor.
Preferably, first rotating shaft right-hand member and the 3rd rotating shaft left end are spill, and second rotating shaft or so two ends are convex.
Preferably, crane material is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When people need to be polished hardware workpiece, bolt is turned on, the second rotating shaft is removed, then will
Polished hardware workpiece is fixed in the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft clamping is resetted, and bolt is screwed back into reset, starts cylinder contracting
It is short, drive bearing block and the device on bearing block integrally to move up, while starting, motor is clockwise, drive screw mandrel is clockwise, band
Dynamic nut is moved up, and drives elevating lever to move up, and band carry-over bar is moved up, and treats that hardware workpiece is moved upwards up to suitable position
Put, close cylinder and motor, start motor and replace clockwise and reverse, drive screw mandrel to replace clockwise and reverse, drive polishing wheel to hand over
For clockwise and reverse, so as to be polished to hardware workpiece, screw mandrel replaces clockwise and reversing can drive nut alternately to move up
With move down, drive elevating lever alternately to move up and move down, band carry-over bar is alternately moved up and moved down, band
Moving gear replaces clockwise certain angle and reverses certain angle, so as to drive first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft to replace
Clockwise certain angle and reverse certain angle, so as to driving hardware workpiece to replace clockwise certain angle and reversing certain angle, from
And hardware workpiece is polished, treat that hardware workpiece polishing is finished, and nut resets, and closes motor, starts cylinder elongation, while
Start motor reversal, after the device integral reset on bearing block and bearing block, close cylinder and motor, turn on bolt, will
Second rotating shaft is removed, then polished hardware workpiece is removed, and the second rotating shaft clamping is resetted, then bolt is screwed back into reset.
Because also including gripping mechanism, gripping mechanism includes block rubber, the first spring and retainer ring, in the second rotating shaft
Portion is provided with retainer ring, and retainer ring is provided with the first spring, and the first spring is provided with block rubber, so block rubber, the first spring are more
Can fixed hardware workpiece, beneficial to being polished to hardware workpiece.
Because also including n shapes fixed mount and second spring, screw mandrel bottom is provided with n shape fixed mounts, n shape fixed mount inner tops
Second spring is provided with, second spring bottom is connected with polishing wheel, so when hardware workpiece touches polishing wheel, in second spring
Under elastic force effect, polishing wheel also applies certain pressure to hardware workpiece, so as to be beneficial to the polishing of hardware workpiece.
Because also including nut, bolt bottom is provided with nut, and nut coordinates with bolt, so when bolt is tightened, together
When tightening nuts, so as to be beneficial to fix the second rotating shaft.
Because motor is servomotor, servomotor can be accurately controlled rotating speed, and its in running more
Ground is stable.
Because first rotating shaft right-hand member and the 3rd rotating shaft left end are spill, second rotating shaft or so two ends are convex, are beneficial to
Second rotating shaft is preferably connected with first rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft clamping.
Because crane material is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that corrosion-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, hardness are big etc., have
Beneficial to the service life for extending crane.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model has reached the effect that polishing is fine, polishing efficiency is high, labour intensity is little, and five gold bullions carry out smart throwing
Afterwards, the glossiness of five gold bullions is improved so that the appearance of handware more preferably, can increase to a certain extent the market competition of five gold bullions
Power, is that producer brings rich profit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the utility model gripping mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- motors, 2- cranes, 3- guide rails, 4- guide blocks, 5- screw mandrels, 6- nuts, 7- elevating levers,
8- cylinders, 9- tooth bars, 10- gears, 11- polishing wheels, 12- first rotating shafts, 13- bearing blocks, 14- screwed holes, 15- bolts, 16-
Two rotating shafts, 17- hardware workpieces, the rotating shafts of 18- the 3rd, 19- gripping mechanisms, 20- block rubbers, the springs of 21- first, 22- retainer rings,
23-n shape fixed mounts, 24- second springs, 25- nuts.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
The efficient burnishing device of five gold bullions of one kind, as Figure 1-5, includes motor 1, crane 2, guide rail 3, guide block 4, silk
Bar 5, nut 6, elevating lever 7, cylinder 8, tooth bar 9, gear 10, polishing wheel 11, first rotating shaft 12, bearing block 13, bolt 15, second
The rotating shaft 18 of rotating shaft 16 and the 3rd, the top of crane 2 is provided with motor 1, and the middle part of crane 2 is provided with screw mandrel 5, the top of screw mandrel 5 and motor 1
Connection, the bottom of screw mandrel 5 is provided with polishing wheel 11, and screw mandrel 5 is provided with nut 6, and nut 6 coordinates with screw mandrel 5, and the left and right sides of nut 6 sets
There is elevating lever 7, the bottom of elevating lever 7 is provided with tooth bar 9, and the left and right sides of crane 2 is provided with guide rail 3, and slidingtype is provided with guide block on guide rail 3
4, guide block 4 is connected with elevating lever 7, and the bottom of guide rail 3 is provided with cylinder 8, and the bottom of cylinder 8 is provided with bearing block 13, the bearing block 13 in left side
On first rotating shaft 12 is installed, the 3rd rotating shaft 18 is installed, the left side of first rotating shaft 12 and the 3rd rotating shaft on the bearing block 13 on right side
18 right sides are provided with gear 10, and gear 10 is engaged with tooth bar 9, and clamping between the rotating shaft 18 of first rotating shaft 12 and the 3rd is connected with second turn
Axle 16, the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 12, the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 or so are provided with the screwed hole 14 of screwed hole 14
Bolt 15 is provided with, bolt 15 coordinates with screwed hole 14.
Also include gripping mechanism 19, gripping mechanism 19 includes block rubber 20, the first spring 21 and retainer ring 22, second
The middle part of rotating shaft 16 is provided with retainer ring 22, and retainer ring 22 is provided with the first spring 21, and the first spring 21 is provided with block rubber 20.
N shapes fixed mount 23 and second spring 24 are also included, the bottom of screw mandrel 5 is provided with n shapes fixed mount 23, n shapes fixed mount 23
Inner top is provided with second spring 24, and the bottom of second spring 24 is connected with polishing wheel 11.
Nut 25 is also included, bolt 15 is provided with nut 25, and nut 25 coordinates with bolt 15.
Motor 1 is servomotor 1.
The right-hand member of first rotating shaft 12 and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 are spill, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 or so are convex.
The material of crane 2 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When people need to be polished hardware workpiece 17, bolt 15 is turned on, the second rotating shaft 16 is taken
Under, then polished hardware workpiece 17 is fixed in the second rotating shaft 16, the clamping of the second rotating shaft 16 is resetted, bolt 15 is screwed back
Reset, start cylinder 8 and shorten, drive bearing block 13 and the device on bearing block 13 integrally to move up, while starting motor 1
It is clockwise, drive screw mandrel 5 clockwise, drive nut 6 to move up, drive elevating lever 7 to move up, band carry-over bar 9 is moved up, and is treated
Hardware workpiece 17 is moved upwards up to correct position, closes cylinder 8 and motor 1, starts motor 1 and replaces clockwise and reverse, and drives silk
Bar 5 replaces clockwise and reverses, and drives polishing wheel 11 to replace clockwise and reverse, and so as to be polished to hardware workpiece 17, screw mandrel 5 is handed over
For clockwise and reversing can drive nut 6 alternately to move up and move down, elevating lever 7 is driven alternately to move up and to moving down
Dynamic, band carry-over bar 9 is alternately moved up and moved down, and band moving gear 10 replaces clockwise certain angle and reverses certain angle,
So as to driving first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 16 and the 3rd rotating shaft 18 to replace clockwise certain angle and reversing certain angle, so as to
Drive hardware workpiece 17 to replace clockwise certain angle and reverse certain angle, so as to be polished to hardware workpiece 17, treat five metals
The polishing of workpiece 17 is finished, and nut 6 resets, and closes motor 1, is started cylinder 8 and is extended, while start motor 1 inverting, treats bearing block
13 and bearing block 13 on device integral reset after, close cylinder 8 and motor 1, turn on bolt 15, the second rotating shaft 16 is taken
Under, then polished hardware workpiece 17 is removed, the clamping of the second rotating shaft 16 is resetted, then bolt 15 is screwed back into reset.
Because also including gripping mechanism 19, gripping mechanism 19 includes block rubber 20, the first spring 21 and retainer ring 22,
The middle part of second rotating shaft 16 is provided with retainer ring 22, and retainer ring 22 is provided with the first spring 21, and the first spring 21 is provided with block rubber 20,
So block rubber 20, the first spring 21 can more fix hardware workpiece 17, beneficial to being polished to hardware workpiece 17.
Because also including n shapes fixed mount 23 and second spring 24, the bottom of screw mandrel 5 is provided with n shapes fixed mount 23, and n shapes are fixed
The inner top of frame 23 is provided with second spring 24, and the bottom of second spring 24 is connected with polishing wheel 11, so when hardware workpiece 17 touches throwing
During halo 11, under the elastic force effect of second spring 24, polishing wheel 11 also applies certain pressure to hardware workpiece 17, so as to profit
In the polishing of hardware workpiece 17.
Because also including nut 25, the bottom of bolt 15 is provided with nut 25, and nut 25 coordinates with bolt 15, so working as bolt
15 when tightening, while tightening nuts 25, so as to be beneficial to fix the second rotating shaft 16.
Because motor 1 is servomotor 1, servomotor 1 can be accurately controlled rotating speed, and its in running more
Plus ground is stable.
Because the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 12 and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 are spill, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 or so are convex, institute
It is beneficial to the second rotating shaft 16 to be preferably connected with first rotating shaft 12 and the clamping of the 3rd rotating shaft 18.
Because the material of crane 2 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that corrosion-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, hardness are big etc., have
Beneficial to the service life for extending crane 2.
Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these are all
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be defined by claims.