CN103143443A - Spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect - Google Patents

Spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103143443A
CN103143443A CN2013101049487A CN201310104948A CN103143443A CN 103143443 A CN103143443 A CN 103143443A CN 2013101049487 A CN2013101049487 A CN 2013101049487A CN 201310104948 A CN201310104948 A CN 201310104948A CN 103143443 A CN103143443 A CN 103143443A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
spiral
uniform distribution
type electric
flow type
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Pending
Application number
CN2013101049487A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马彦江
张春萌
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TONGCHUAN DAKOTA CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TONGCHUAN DAKOTA CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2013101049487A priority Critical patent/CN103143443A/en
Publication of CN103143443A publication Critical patent/CN103143443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a spiral-flow type electric trap having an excellent gas uniform distribution effect. The existing electric traps for oil removal and defogging all adopt one or two layers of grid type gas uniform distribution plates for gas redistribution; such a structure causes uneven gas distribution or causes the gas speed to exceed the designed allowable speed in different degrees in the practice process; and bad gas uniform distribution effect can result in uneven gas flow rate in each precipitating polar tube; as a result, the gas flow velocity in partial tubes is overhigh and the gas purification efficiency is low; and more seriously, the rona electrode can be impacted to swing in the precipitating polar tube so that the equipment is incapable of operating normally. The spiral-flow type electric trap having the excellent gas uniform distribution effect comprises a barrel, wherein an intake chamber is arranged in the barrel; a first layer of distribution plates and a second layer of distribution plates are arranged in the intake chamber; and the spiral-flow type electric trap having the excellent gas uniform distribution effect is characterized in that a diffusion tube and a disturbance tube communicated with each other are arranged under the first layer of distribution plates. The spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and mount, and capable of achieving good gas uniform distribution effect.

Description

Spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric trapper, especially relate to the spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas.
Background technology
Oil removing demist electric trapper all adopts one deck or two-layer grid type even gas distribution plate enforcement gas to distribute again at present, this kind structure occurs in various degree the distribution of gas inequality in practice process or gas velocity surpasses design speed allowable, the bad meeting of even gas distribution effect causes by the gas flow in every receiving electrode pipe unbalanced, thereby cause in local pipe the too fast gas purification efficient of gas flow rate not high, can swing in the receiving electrode pipe by the impulse corona utmost point when serious, equipment can't normally move.
Summary of the invention
It is more even that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of distribution of gas that makes, and can satisfy the stronger spiral-flow type electric trapper of various working and adaptability.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas, comprise cylindrical shell, be provided with inlet chamber in described cylindrical shell, be provided with one deck distribution grid and two layers of distribution grid in described inlet chamber, its special feature is: be provided with anemostat and the disturbed flow pipe that is interconnected below described one deck distribution grid.
Described anemostat is open circles bench-type anemostat, comprise diffusion end and inlet end, disturbed flow pipe is the straight tube disturbed flow pipe, the diameter of described disturbed flow pipe is identical with anemostat inlet end diameter, the diffusion end of described anemostat is arranged on the cylinder inboard wall of one deck distribution grid bottom, and the end of described disturbed flow pipe and the inlet end of described anemostat are tightly connected.
The diameter of described disturbed flow pipe is not less than 1/2nd of barrel diameter, and the disturbed flow pipe mouth of pipe is positioned at not 1/3rd places higher than the air inlet height.
The axis of described anemostat and disturbed flow pipe all coincides with tubular axis.
compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: be provided with disturbed flow pipe and the anemostat that is interconnected due to inlet chamber of the present invention, and be arranged on the bottom of one deck distribution grid, gas is not directly to carry out even gas distribution by one deck distribution grid but concentrate to converge through the straight tube disturbed flow pipe again spreading by entering anemostat in the middle part of the straight tube disturbed flow pipe after entering inlet chamber, pass through again the distribution effect of one deck distribution grid and two layers of distribution grid, like this with regard to avoided gas by distribution grid the time because distribution grid forms the gas Biased flow phenomenon apart from the difference of air inlet position, guarantee as far as possible to be consistent by the gas velocity of receiving electrode pipe, minimizing is because of the impact of the too fast target suspension of local gas velocity in cylindrical shell, the difficult swing of corona wire in the receiving electrode pipe, thereby improve gas purification efficient, assurance equipment normally moves, having reduced simultaneously gas velocity in local pipe, to make the tar fog of gas drop in the receiving electrode intraductal retention time longer, increased the corona arresting efficiency.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. cylindrical shell, 2. upper plugging plate, 3. lower plugging plate, 4. outlet chamber, 5. purify chamber, 6. inlet chamber, 7. cathode suspension, 8. gas outlet, 9. receiving electrode pipe, 10. corona discharge electrode, 11. weights, 12. one deck distribution grids, 13. two layers of distribution grid, 14. anemostats, 15. disturbed flow pipes, 16. air inlet, 17. inlet ends, 18. diffusion ends.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas of the present invention, comprise cylindrical shell 1, in cylindrical shell 1 between the upper and lower every upper plugging plate 2 and the lower plugging plate 3 of the level that is equipped with, this upper plugging plate 2 and lower plugging plate 3 are divided into three chambers with cylindrical shell 1, be respectively the outlet chamber 4 that cylindrical shell 1 roof and upper plugging plate 2 surround, upper plugging plate 2 and lower plugging plate 3 surround purification chamber 5, the inlet chamber 6 that lower plugging plate 3 and cylindrical shell 1 bottom surround.
be provided with cathode suspension 7 in outlet chamber 4, set out gas port 8 on outlet chamber 4 roofs, in purifying chamber 5, a plurality of receiving electrode pipes 9 are installed, the even interval of a plurality of receiving electrode pipes 9 and vertically being arranged between outlet chamber 4 and inlet chamber 6 of being parallel to each other, make inlet chamber 6 and purify chamber 5 and be connected, the center of each receiving electrode pipe 9 is provided with a corona discharge electrode 10, the two ends of each corona discharge electrode 10 are stretched out respectively receiving electrode pipe 9 and are connected with weight with cathode suspension 7 and are connected, corona discharge electrode 10 is straightened under the Action of Gravity Field of weight 11, at the middle part of inlet chamber 6 up and down successively the horizontal interval be provided with one deck distribution grid 12 and two layers of distribution grid 13, the below of one deck distribution grid 12 is provided with anemostat 14 and disturbed flow pipe 15, this anemostat 14 is open circles bench-type structure, comprise diffusion end 18 and inlet end 17, its anemostat 14 diffusion ends 18 are horizontally placed on cylindrical shell 1 inwall, anemostat 14 inlet ends 17 are connected with the end part seal of disturbed flow pipe 15, anemostat 14 inlet end 17 diameters are identical with disturbed flow pipe 15 calibers, be provided with air inlet 16 on cylindrical shell 1 inwall of disturbed flow pipe 15 sidepieces, disturbed flow pipe 15 mouths of pipe are positioned at not higher than air inlet 16 1/3rd places highly, guarantee that so to greatest extent gas is not directly passed through by disturbed flow pipe 15 centers, converge again after a large amount of turbulent flows by disturbed flow pipe 15 centers passing through but produce through stopping of disturbed flow pipe 15, the axis of anemostat 14 and disturbed flow pipe 15 all coincides with cylindrical shell 1 axis.
operation principle of the present invention is: gas enters inlet chamber 6 from air inlet 16, because disturbed flow pipe 15 mouths of pipe are positioned at not higher than air inlet 16 1/3rd places highly, gas is not directly to carry out even gas distribution by one deck distribution grid 12 but concentrate to converge after process disturbed flow pipe 15 flow-disturbings then entering in disturbed flow pipe 15 to anemostat 14, gas is through anemostat 14 diffusions, again successively by one deck distribution grid 12, two layers of distribution grid 13, the distribution effect of process one deck distribution grid 12 and two layers of distribution grid 13 enters and purifies chamber 5, by receiving electrode pipe 9 and corona discharge electrode 10, owing to there being non-uniform electric field to exist between receiving electrode pipe 9 and corona discharge electrode 10, gas is purified, purified gas is discharged by gas outlet 8 by epimere.
In sum, the present invention is simple in structure, and fabrication and installation are convenient and can reach better even gas distribution effect.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention; protection scope of the present invention is not limited with above-mentioned embodiment; as long as the equivalence that those of ordinary skills do according to disclosed content is modified or changed, all should include in the protection domain of putting down in writing in claims.

Claims (4)

1. spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas, comprise cylindrical shell (1), be provided with inlet chamber (6) in described cylindrical shell (1), be provided with one deck distribution grid (12) and two layers of distribution grid (13) in described inlet chamber (6), it is characterized in that: be provided with anemostat (14) and the disturbed flow pipe (15) that is interconnected below described one deck distribution grid (12).
2. the spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anemostat (14) is open circles bench-type anemostat, comprise diffusion end (18) and inlet end (17), described disturbed flow pipe (15) is the straight tube disturbed flow pipe, the diameter of disturbed flow pipe (15) is identical with described anemostat (14) inlet end (17) diameter, the diffusion end (18) of described anemostat (15) is arranged on cylindrical shell (1) inwall of one deck distribution grid (12) bottom, the inlet end (17) of the end of described disturbed flow pipe (15) and described anemostat (14) is tightly connected.
3. the spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described disturbed flow pipe (15) is not less than 1/2nd of cylindrical shell (1) diameter, and disturbed flow pipe (15) mouth of pipe is positioned at not higher than air inlet (16) 1/3rd places highly.
4. the spiral-flow type electric trapper with the uniform effect of good gas according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the axis of described anemostat (14) and disturbed flow pipe (15) all coincides with cylindrical shell (1) axis.
CN2013101049487A 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect Pending CN103143443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2013101049487A CN103143443A (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect

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CN2013101049487A CN103143443A (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Spiral-flow type electric trap having excellent gas uniform distribution effect

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CN103143443A true CN103143443A (en) 2013-06-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324809A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-04 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 Vertical flow wet electric precipitator diversion and choke coupling structure
CN105413868A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-23 卢贤楷 Electrostatic purifier

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5759240A (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-06-02 Environmental Elements Corp. Laminar flow electrostatic precipitator with sandwich structure electrodes
US6482253B1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2002-11-19 John P. Dunn Powder charging apparatus
CN202173994U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 湖北中邦环保设备有限公司 Gas guiding and distributing device of electrical tar precipitator
CN202410833U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-09-05 中国铝业股份有限公司 Gas homogenizing structure of inlet of static dust collector
CN102962135A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 山东国舜建设集团有限公司 Wet-type sintering desulfurization flue gas deep purification device
CN203220971U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-10-02 铜川科达化工设备有限公司 Spiral-flow type electric trap with excellent uniform gas distribution effect

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5759240A (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-06-02 Environmental Elements Corp. Laminar flow electrostatic precipitator with sandwich structure electrodes
US6482253B1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2002-11-19 John P. Dunn Powder charging apparatus
CN202173994U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 湖北中邦环保设备有限公司 Gas guiding and distributing device of electrical tar precipitator
CN202410833U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-09-05 中国铝业股份有限公司 Gas homogenizing structure of inlet of static dust collector
CN102962135A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 山东国舜建设集团有限公司 Wet-type sintering desulfurization flue gas deep purification device
CN203220971U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-10-02 铜川科达化工设备有限公司 Spiral-flow type electric trap with excellent uniform gas distribution effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324809A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-04 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 Vertical flow wet electric precipitator diversion and choke coupling structure
CN105413868A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-23 卢贤楷 Electrostatic purifier

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Application publication date: 20130612