CN103143421A - Hair grinding machine - Google Patents
Hair grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103143421A CN103143421A CN2013100727505A CN201310072750A CN103143421A CN 103143421 A CN103143421 A CN 103143421A CN 2013100727505 A CN2013100727505 A CN 2013100727505A CN 201310072750 A CN201310072750 A CN 201310072750A CN 103143421 A CN103143421 A CN 103143421A
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- blade
- hair
- grinding
- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The invention provides a hair grinding machine, which integrates loosening, grinding and grading of the hair materials and can grind the hairs such as wools into nano-level powders by one time in a high-efficiency and continuous manner. The technical scheme of the hair grinding machine is as follows: the hair grinding machine comprises a driving motor, a fixed base and a machine body, wherein the machine body is internally provided with a grinding cavity and is also provided with a grading cavity; the grinding cavity is internally provided with a grinding device; the grinding device comprises knocking blades, a poking blade, an air uniformizing blade and a scraper component which are connected on a transmission shaft; one end of the side surface of the grinding cavity is provided with a feeding port; one end of a discharging port is connected with the grading cavity; and the grinding device is fixed on the transmission shaft in the grinding cavity. The hair grinding machine provided by the invention has the advantages that grading blades are adopted for grading the materials, and another grading machine does not need to be arranged, so that the working efficiency is improved; and a deeply-cold air source is adopted as a cold source, and the cold air directly enters from the lower side of the cavity of the grinding machine, so that the materials boil up and down in the grinding cavity, and multi-time and effective shearing is formed for the materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pulverizer technical field, particularly a kind of hair pulverizer.
Background technology
At present, domestic pulverizing to materials such as animal hairs generally adopts the multiple devices combinations such as pulverizer, grader and blower fan to carry out, and namely first carries out shredding, pulverizing by pulverizer, then carried out the classification of granularity by grader, the undesirable material of granularity is pulverized by pulverizer again.Adopting this mode that material is pulverized needs configuration grader in addition, and whole equipment occupation space is large, inefficiency and Expenses Cost.In addition, also the materials such as wool are not directly made the equipment of nano-powder at present, and traditional fiber grinding mode and pulverizer structure can't be broken to wool powder nano level powder especially.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of hair pulverizer, it integrates shredding, pulverizing, the classification of hair material, the disposable high-efficiency and continuous of the hairs such as wool can be ground into nanometer grade powder.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of hair pulverizer, comprise drive motors, firm banking and body, be provided with crushing chamber in body, also be provided with the classification chamber, be provided with reducing mechanism in described crushing chamber, it comprises the blade that re-packs, material toggling blade, even air blade and the doctor assemblies that is connected on power transmission shaft, crushing chamber side one end is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening one end is connected with described classification chamber, described reducing mechanism is fixed on the interior power transmission shaft of described crushing chamber, and described power transmission shaft is driven by drive motors; The two ends of described power transmission shaft are fixed on described body through bearing, and an end is connected with described drive motors through the belt group.
The described blade quantity that re-packs is a plurality of, and its end and side are provided with the zigzag zone.
Described material toggling blade is arranged on and re-packs between blade, and its position is corresponding with described charging aperture position, and its length is less than the length of blade that re-packs, and the described blade tip that re-packs is zigzag.
Described even air blade is arranged on and re-packs between blade and doctor assemblies, and its length is less than described material toggling length of blade.
Described doctor assemblies comprises cutter hub, scraper connecting plate and scraper, and described cutter hub is connected on power transmission shaft, and scraper connecting plate one end is fixedly connected with the cutter hub, and the other end is fixedly connected with scraper by guide blot, and described scraper is special-shaped multiple-cutting-edge mouth blade.
Described crushing chamber downside is provided with one or more inlet of cold airs, and filter screen is installed in inlet of cold air.
Described classification is provided with fan component in the chamber, and it comprises fan hub, blade connecting plate and fan blade, and described fan hub is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft, and blade connecting plate one end is fixedly connected with fan hub, and the other end is fixedly connected with fan blade by bolt.
operation principle of the present invention is: material is sent in the crushing chamber of body under the synergism of material toggling blade through charging aperture, and the reducing mechanism of the compositions such as the blade that re-packs in the crushing chamber of High Rotation Speed carries out shredding to it, pulverize, the rotation that forms in crushing chamber is pulverized in the field, to accept shearing pulverization process greater than the material of controlling granularity in pulverizing the field, simultaneously the cold implication import department at the crushing chamber downside passes into cold air, the material such as hair is the state that constantly seethes up and down in crushing chamber under the effect of cold air, can repeatedly effectively shear it by reducing mechanism in crushing chamber, cold air plays cooling effect to material simultaneously, prevent that material is due to the temperature rising reason phenomenon such as catch fire.in crushing process, effect by even air blade and doctor assemblies is carried out classification for the first time to the material of pulverizing, the effect of doctor assemblies is to make the material that meets granularity in time leave crushing chamber, in order to avoid cause phenomenon such as machinery obstruction etc., the formed eddy flow field of Blower Plate Assembly that leaves in the material classified chamber of crushing chamber carries out sizing screening for the second time to it, reach nano level hair material through discharge hole for discharge, the hair material that does not meet grinding particle size moves downward with the inwall of air-flow along the tapered grading chamber, get back to and carry out further pulverization process in crushing chamber, move in circles with this, thereby make the hair crushing material to nanometer grade powder.
Good effect of the present invention: the graded blade that employing of the present invention carries itself carries out classification to material, can not cause machinery to stop up, and needn't configure in addition grader, has improved operating efficiency; The present invention adopts the cryogenic air source as low-temperature receiver, makes material boiling up and down in crushing chamber thereby allow cold air directly enter at pulverizer chamber downside, it is formed repeatedly effectively shear; The present invention is because the shredding that integrates material, pulverizing, classification are processed, efficient energy-saving, take up room little, overcome the shortcoming of the shredding of existing employing multicomponent level formula, pulverizing, hierarchical processing method, and all concentrate on due to whole crushing process in the cavity of a sealing and carry out, therefore can not produce environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of hair pulverizer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the re-pack structural representation of blade of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of material toggling blade of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of doctor assemblies of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fan component of the present invention.
In Fig. 1: 1. drive motors, 2. body, 3. crushing chamber, 4. classification chamber, 5. power transmission shaft, the blade that 6. re-packs, 7. material toggling blade, 8. even air blade, 9. doctor assemblies, 10. fan component, 11. belt groups, 12. discharging openings.
In Fig. 2: 21. toothed area.
In Fig. 3: 31. material toggling blade tips.
In Fig. 4: 41. cutter hubs, 42. scraper connecting plates, 43. scrapers, 44. guide blots.
In Fig. 5: 51. fan hubs, 52. blade connecting plates, 53. fan blade, 54. bolts.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention a kind of hair pulverizer is provided, it integrates shredding, pulverizing, the classification of hair material, the disposable high-efficiency and continuous of the hairs such as wool can be ground into nanometer grade powder.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of hair pulverizer, comprise drive motors 1, firm banking and body 2, be provided with crushing chamber 3 in body 2, also be provided with classification chamber 4, be provided with reducing mechanism in described crushing chamber 3, it comprises the blade 6 that re-packs, material toggling blade 7, even air blade 8 and the doctor assemblies 9 that is connected on power transmission shaft 5, crushing chamber 3 side one ends are provided with charging aperture, discharging opening one end is connected with described classification chamber 4, described reducing mechanism is fixed on the interior power transmission shaft 5 of described crushing chamber 3, and described power transmission shaft is driven by drive motors 1; The two ends of described power transmission shaft 5 are fixed on described body 2 through bearing, and an end is connected with described drive motors 1 through belt group 11.
The structural representation of the described blade 6 that re-packs as shown in Figure 2, its quantity is 16, in its end and the side be provided with zigzag zone 21.
The structural representation of described material toggling blade 7 as shown in Figure 3, it is arranged on and re-packs between blade 6, its position is corresponding with described charging aperture position, length is less than the length of the blade 6 that re-packs, described material toggling blade 7 ends 31 are zigzag.
Described even air blade 8 is arranged on and re-packs between blade 6 and doctor assemblies 9, and its length is less than the length of described material toggling blade 7.
The structural representation of described doctor assemblies 9 as shown in Figure 4, comprise cutter hub 41, scraper connecting plate 42 and scraper 43, described cutter hub 41 is connected on power transmission shaft 5, scraper connecting plate 42 1 ends are fixedly connected with cutter hub 41, the other end is fixedly connected with scraper 43 by guide blot 44, and described scraper 43 is special-shaped multiple-cutting-edge mouth blade.
Described crushing chamber 3 downsides are provided with a plurality of inlet of cold airs, and filter screen is installed in inlet of cold air.
Be provided with fan component in described classification chamber 4, the schematic diagram of its fan component as shown in Figure 5, it comprises fan hub 51, blade connecting plate 52 and fan blade 53, described fan hub 51 is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft 5, blade connecting plate 52 1 ends are fixedly connected with fan hub 51, and the other end is fixedly connected with fan blade 53 by bolt 54.
operation principle of the present invention is: material is sent in the crushing chamber of body under the synergism of material toggling blade through charging aperture, and the reducing mechanism of the compositions such as the blade that re-packs in the crushing chamber of High Rotation Speed carries out shredding to it, pulverize, the rotation that forms in crushing chamber is pulverized in the field, to accept shearing pulverization process greater than the material of controlling granularity in pulverizing the field, simultaneously the cold implication import department at the crushing chamber downside passes into cold air, the material such as hair is the state that constantly seethes up and down in crushing chamber under the effect of cold air, can repeatedly effectively shear it by reducing mechanism in crushing chamber, cold air plays cooling effect to material simultaneously, prevent that material is due to the temperature rising reason phenomenon such as catch fire.in crushing process, effect by even air blade and doctor assemblies is carried out classification for the first time to the material of pulverizing, the effect of doctor assemblies is to make the material that meets granularity in time leave crushing chamber, in order to avoid cause phenomenon such as machinery obstruction etc., the formed eddy flow field of Blower Plate Assembly that leaves in the material classified chamber of crushing chamber carries out sizing screening for the second time to it, reach nano level hair material through discharge hole for discharge, the hair material that does not meet grinding particle size moves downward with the inwall of air-flow along the tapered grading chamber, get back to and carry out further pulverization process in crushing chamber, move in circles with this, thereby make the hair crushing material to nanometer grade powder.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; institute is understood that; the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; the protection domain that is not intended to limit the present invention; all any modifications of making, be equal to replacement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included within thought of the present invention and principle.
Claims (7)
1. hair pulverizer, comprise drive motors (1), firm banking and body (2), be provided with crushing chamber (3) in body (2), also be provided with classification chamber (4), described crushing chamber is provided with reducing mechanism in (3), it comprises the blade that re-packs (6) that is connected on power transmission shaft (5), material toggling blade (7), even air blade (8) and doctor assemblies (9), crushing chamber (3) side one end is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening one end is connected with described classification chamber (4), described reducing mechanism is fixed on the interior power transmission shaft (5) of described crushing chamber (3), described power transmission shaft is driven by drive motors (1), the two ends of described power transmission shaft (5) are fixed on described body (2) through bearing, and an end is connected with described drive motors (1) through belt group (11).
2. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of the described blade that re-packs (6) is 16, in its end and the side be provided with zigzag zone (21).
3. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material toggling blade (7) is arranged between the blade that re-packs (6), its position is corresponding with described charging aperture position, length is less than the length of the blade that re-packs (6), and described material toggling blade (7) end (31) is zigzag.
4. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described even air blade (8) is arranged between the blade that re-packs (6) and doctor assemblies (9), and its length is less than the length of described material toggling blade (7).
5. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described doctor assemblies (9) comprises cutter hub (41), scraper connecting plate (42) and scraper (43), described cutter hub (41) is connected on power transmission shaft (5), scraper connecting plate (42) one ends are fixedly connected with cutter hub (41), and the other end is fixedly connected with scraper (43) by guide blot (44).
6. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crushing chamber (3) downside is provided with a plurality of inlet of cold airs, and filter screen is installed in inlet of cold air.
7. a kind of hair pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with fan component in described classification chamber (4), comprise fan hub (51), blade connecting plate (52) and fan blade (53), described fan hub (51) is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft (5), blade connecting plate (52) one ends are fixedly connected with fan hub (51), and the other end is fixedly connected with fan blade (53) by bolt (54).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013100727505A CN103143421A (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Hair grinding machine |
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CN2013100727505A CN103143421A (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Hair grinding machine |
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CN103143421A true CN103143421A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN2013100727505A Pending CN103143421A (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Hair grinding machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103801440A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-21 | 上海应用技术学院 | Ultrahigh-pressure micro impinging fluid ultrafine grinding device |
CN106799284A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-06 | 威海市桢昊生物技术有限公司 | A kind of undaria pinnitafida pulverizer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2104702U (en) * | 1991-07-06 | 1992-05-20 | 辽宁省农牧业机械研究所 | Mineral salts pulverizer |
CN201200903Y (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-03-04 | 马秀枝 | Ultramicro powder grinding mill |
CN201419110Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-10 | 郑州正旺科贸有限公司 | Air separation disintegrator |
CN101716543A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-06-02 | 郑州市中原华通机械厂 | Super micron mill |
CN202655246U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-09 | 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 | Wind uniformizing device of grain winnowing separator |
-
2013
- 2013-03-07 CN CN2013100727505A patent/CN103143421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2104702U (en) * | 1991-07-06 | 1992-05-20 | 辽宁省农牧业机械研究所 | Mineral salts pulverizer |
CN201200903Y (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-03-04 | 马秀枝 | Ultramicro powder grinding mill |
CN201419110Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-10 | 郑州正旺科贸有限公司 | Air separation disintegrator |
CN101716543A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-06-02 | 郑州市中原华通机械厂 | Super micron mill |
CN202655246U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-09 | 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 | Wind uniformizing device of grain winnowing separator |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103801440A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-21 | 上海应用技术学院 | Ultrahigh-pressure micro impinging fluid ultrafine grinding device |
CN106799284A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-06 | 威海市桢昊生物技术有限公司 | A kind of undaria pinnitafida pulverizer |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |