CN103141442A - Wireless insect observation device - Google Patents

Wireless insect observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103141442A
CN103141442A CN2013100716163A CN201310071616A CN103141442A CN 103141442 A CN103141442 A CN 103141442A CN 2013100716163 A CN2013100716163 A CN 2013100716163A CN 201310071616 A CN201310071616 A CN 201310071616A CN 103141442 A CN103141442 A CN 103141442A
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China
Prior art keywords
insect
wireless
observation
main body
observation device
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CN2013100716163A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103141442B (en
Inventor
臧英
李小敏
王在满
周志燕
曹晓曼
陈雄飞
张明华
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless insect observation device, which comprises a bait box part, an insect catcher body, a transmission passageway, an observation chamber and a wireless camera part, wherein the middle and upper part of the insect catcher body is connected with the bait box part, the bottom part of the insect catcher body is connected with one end of the transmission passageway, the other end of the transmission passageway is connected with one side of the observation chamber, and the top part of the observation chamber is provided with the wireless camera part. The wireless insect observation device effectively solves problems in prior art that the labor intensity is large, the installation is inconvenient, insects can not be real-timely observed in the outdoor and the fields, images of the living-body insects can not be observed easily, and a large quantity of images and video data of the insects can not be acquired; and the wireless insect observation device has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in operation, flexibility of operation, high adaptability, low manufacturing cost, reduction of labor intensity, convenience in installation and disassembly, and capacity of acquiring images and video data of the insects through a wireless technology.

Description

A kind of wireless insect observation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crop pests information acquiring technology, is a kind of wireless insect observation device specifically.
Background technology
The collection of insect observation, prevention and crop pests information becomes the important foundation of current agricultural production.China is agricultural production big country, and agricultural production is the basis of various outputs.The output and the quality that improve agricultural product become current important task.Along with the development of economy and the continuous maturation of technology, people pair have urgent demand with green agricultural product.How to reduce agricultural chemicals and the infringement of crops is become the hot issue of current research.And insect observation becomes the necessary links of realizing this research.
The observation of tradition insect is usually adopted machinery to catch and is then brought insect into Laboratory Observation.Or observe by the scheme of cultivating insect larvae in the laboratory.These scheme labour intensity are large, it is inconvenient to install, out of doors the field to insect carry out constantly observation, often be difficult for insect image identification under the observation live body, and can not obtain in a large number image and the video data of insect.If obtain the multimedia messages of insect, said method is very difficult.For the problems referred to above, design a kind of can observe constantly insect and can be by the wireless technology the transmission of data, can work long hours outdoorly in the field again, the convenient wireless insect observation device that connects that reduces labor intensity is very important.Therefore designing the wireless insect observation device of this kind is using value and the practical significance that has.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, operating flexibility, applicability is strong, cost of manufacture is low, reduce labour intensity, be convenient to mount and dismount, can obtain by wireless technology the wireless insect observation device of insect picture video data.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of wireless insect observation device comprises bait box parts, insect trap main body, transmission channel, observation ward and wireless camera head member; Wherein, the middle and upper part of insect trap main body connects the bait box parts, and the insect trap bottom part body connects transmission channel one end, and the transmission channel other end connects observation ward's one side, and the observation ward top arranges the wireless camera head member.
For firm and durable, also comprise auxiliary stand, auxiliary stand comprises hold-down screw, auxiliary double-screw bolt and semicircle clamp; Wherein, auxiliary double-screw bolt one end is threaded with observation ward, and the semicircle clamp block the insect trap main body, and the semicircle clamp are fixed on auxiliary double-screw bolt by hold-down screw.
For the ease of adding insect bait, described bait box parts comprise square bait box body, elasticity upper cover and "T"-shaped baffle plate; Wherein, the elasticity upper cover offers and adds the bait hole, is provided with "T"-shaped baffle plate between elasticity upper cover and square bait box body, and square bait box body one side offers some bait air-vents.
Fly away in order to prevent that insect from runing away, described insect trap main body is down " V " shape, and insect trap main body top is provided with insect entry, and insect trap main body top is barb-like, and insect trap main body one side is provided with bait box parts fixing port.
Preferably, described transmission channel is curved pipe.
Preferably, described observation ward is the transparent observing chamber, and the observation ward top is provided with wireless camera head member draw-in groove, is provided with the hole of making a video recording in wireless camera head member draw-in groove, observation ward top one side is provided with and the screwed hole of assisting Stud connection, and observation ward's one side is offered the installing hole that is connected with transmission channel.
In order to reduce labour intensity, be convenient to installation and removal, to be convenient to observe constantly and lengthen working hours, described wireless camera head member comprises housing, circuit board, antenna and Multi-angle camera; Wherein, mounting circuit boards in housing, case top fixes up an aerial wire, and housing bottom is installed Multi-angle camera, and housing is located in wireless camera head member draw-in groove, and Multi-angle camera passes the hole of making a video recording.
Fly away in order to prevent that insect from runing away, described insect trap body inner surface is smooth structure.
The present invention has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art:
1, the present invention adopts and to comprise bait box parts, insect trap main body, transmission channel, observation ward and wireless camera head member, has simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, operating flexibility, applicability is strong, volume is little, cost of manufacture is low, be convenient to the characteristics such as installation and removal point.
2, the present invention adopts wireless technology to come the transmission of data, has the characteristics such as labour intensity is low, effective.
3, adopt Multi-angle camera to take the picture of insect in the present invention, can obtain the multimedia documents such as picture video of insect.
4, the present invention can selectively choose the insect that will take according to the program on backstage, like this can be so that whole device has the longer working time.
5, all parts in the present invention is all easily processed, cheap and result of use good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bait box modular construction schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the insect trap agent structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the observation ward's structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is insect trap main body, transmission channel and the auxiliary stand structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the wireless camera modular construction schematic diagram in the present invention.
Number in the figure and title are as follows:
1 The bait box parts 2 The insect trap main body
3 Transmission channel 4 Observation ward
5 The wireless camera head member 6 Auxiliary stand
7 Hold-down screw 8 Auxiliary double-screw bolt
9 The semicircle clamp 10 Square bait box body
11 The elasticity upper cover 12 "T"-shaped baffle plate
13 Add the bait hole 14 The bait air-vent
15 Insect entry 16 Bait box parts fixing port
17 Wireless camera head member draw-in groove 18 The shooting hole
19 Screwed hole 20 Installing hole
21 Housing 22 Antenna
23 Multi-angle camera ? ?
Embodiment
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1~6, a kind of wireless insect observation device comprises bait box parts 1, insect trap main body 2, transmission channel 3, observation ward 4 and wireless camera head member 5; Wherein, the middle and upper part of insect trap main body 2 connects bait box parts 1, insect trap master 2 body bottom connection transmission channel 3 one ends, and transmission channel 3 other ends connect observation ward's 4 one sides, and observation ward 4 tops arrange wireless camera head member 5.
As shown in Fig. 1,4,6, for firm and durable, also comprise auxiliary stand 6, auxiliary stand 6 comprises hold-down screw 7, auxiliary double-screw bolt 8 and semicircle clamp 9; Wherein, auxiliary double-screw bolt 8 one ends are threaded with observation ward 4, and semicircle clamp 9 block insect trap main body 2, and semicircle clamp 9 are fixed on auxiliary double-screw bolt 8 by hold-down screw 7.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in the present embodiment, bait box parts 1 comprise square bait box body 10, elasticity upper cover 11 and "T"-shaped baffle plate 12; Wherein, elasticity upper cover 11 offers and adds bait hole 13, be provided with "T"-shaped baffle plate 12 between elasticity upper cover 11 and square bait box body 10, square bait box body 10 1 sides offer some bait air-vents 14, during actual installation, first elasticity upper cover 11 is placed on square bait box body 10, then bait is put into square bait box body 10 by adding bait hole 13, then "T"-shaped baffle plate 12 is closed along elasticity upper cover 11 openings and add bait hole 13.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, in the present embodiment, insect trap main body 2 is down " V " shape, insect trap main body 2 tops are provided with insect entry 15, insect trap main body 2 tops are barb-like, insect trap main body 2 one sides are provided with bait box parts fixing port 16, and insect trap main body 2 inner surfaces are smooth structure.During installation, with the bait box parts fixing port 16 of mounted bait box parts 1 along insect trap main body 2, so after completing bait box fixing, because elasticity upper cover 11 has elasticity, bait box parts 1 meeting automatic clamping, because insect trap main body 2 inner surfaces are smooth structure, prevent that insect from escaping.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,5, the transmission channel 3 in the present embodiment is curved pipe, by the transmission channel 3 that constant slope is arranged, insect is trapped in observation ward 4, can prevent that insect from escaping, and also is convenient to connect and dismounting.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, observation ward 4 is the transparent observing chamber, observation ward 4 tops are provided with wireless camera head member draw-in groove 17, be provided with the hole 18 of making a video recording in wireless camera head member draw-in groove 17, observation ward's 4 top one sides are provided with and the screwed hole 19 of assisting double-screw bolt 8 to be connected, and observation ward's 4 one sides are offered the installing hole 20 that is connected with transmission channel 3.
As shown in Fig. 1,6, wireless camera head member 5 comprises housing 21, circuit board, antenna 22 and Multi-angle camera 23; Wherein, the interior mounting circuit boards of housing 21, housing 21 tops fix up an aerial wire 22, and Multi-angle cameras 23 are installed in housing 21 bottoms, and housing 21 is located in wireless camera head member draw-in groove 17, and Multi-angle camera 23 passes shooting hole 18.
During actual the use, first assemble each attaching parts, add baits by adding bait hole 13, bait can distribute taste along the bait air-vent 14 on square bait box body 10.Then the bait smell can be blown out along insect entry 15, and insect can enter in insect trap main body 2 along insect entry 15 along the bait smell.Due to the inner smooth surface of insect trap main body 2, insect can enter in observation ward 4 along transmission channel 3, and then wireless camera head member 5 can be made a video recording and take by 23 pairs of insects of startup Multi-angle camera.Then by the program in circuit board, the data of obtaining are mail to background server by wireless antenna 22, complete the wireless observation of insect.
The present invention adopts wireless technology to come the transmission of data, when the picture that observes surpass certain limit be can be disposable with data by being wirelessly transmitted to background server, so just facilitate and working strength low.
The present invention's parts adopt screw, and the scheme of elastic force, draw-in groove fixes, and adopt simultaneously wireless technology to reduce electric wire, reduce the several data outlet, so also are convenient to the installation and removal of whole device.
For the ease of observing constantly and lengthening working hours, the present invention can observe the insect that enters observation ward as required, selects the program on background server, and then controls Multi-angle camera 23 and take.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the present invention, and other any change or other equivalent substitute mode that does not deviate from technical scheme of the present invention and make is within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a wireless insect observation device, is characterized in that: comprise bait box parts, insect trap main body, transmission channel, observation ward and wireless camera head member; Wherein, the middle and upper part of insect trap main body connects the bait box parts, and the insect trap bottom part body connects transmission channel one end, and the transmission channel other end connects observation ward's one side, and the observation ward top arranges the wireless camera head member.
2. wireless insect observation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise that also auxiliary stand, auxiliary stand comprise hold-down screw, auxiliary double-screw bolt and semicircle clamp; Wherein, auxiliary double-screw bolt one end is threaded with observation ward, and the semicircle clamp block the insect trap main body, and the semicircle clamp are fixed on auxiliary double-screw bolt by hold-down screw.
3. wireless insect observation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bait box parts comprise square bait box body, elasticity upper cover and "T"-shaped baffle plate; Wherein, the elasticity upper cover offers and adds the bait hole, is provided with "T"-shaped baffle plate between elasticity upper cover and square bait box body, and square bait box body one side offers some bait air-vents.
4. wireless insect observation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insect trap main body is down " V " shape, insect trap main body top is provided with insect entry, and insect trap main body top is barb-like, and insect trap main body one side is provided with bait box parts fixing port.
5. wireless insect observation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission channel is curved pipe.
6. wireless insect observation device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described observation ward is the transparent observing chamber, the observation ward top is provided with wireless camera head member draw-in groove, be provided with the hole of making a video recording in wireless camera head member draw-in groove, observation ward top one side is provided with and the screwed hole of assisting Stud connection, and observation ward's one side is offered the installing hole that is connected with transmission channel.
7. wireless insect observation device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described wireless camera head member comprises housing, circuit board, antenna and Multi-angle camera; Wherein, mounting circuit boards in housing, case top fixes up an aerial wire, and housing bottom is installed Multi-angle camera, and housing is located in wireless camera head member draw-in groove, and Multi-angle camera passes the hole of making a video recording.
8. wireless insect observation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insect trap body inner surface is smooth structure.
CN201310071616.3A 2013-03-06 2013-03-06 Wireless insect observation device Active CN103141442B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548778A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 福建农林大学 Observation box for indoor behavior of insects and application thereof
CN108094353A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 河南工业大学 A kind of grain depot is fumigated with electronics test worm cage assembly
CN111543393A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-18 江门海关技术中心 Insect identification system and method
CN113271402A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-17 浙江弄潮儿智慧科技有限公司 Biological diversity protection system for wild animals and plants

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105828051A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Real-time small insect behavior monitoring system and application thereof

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CN2415607Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-01-24 莫肖斌 Automatic attracting device for insects
CN2770369Y (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-04-12 王殿轩 Corrugated plate pest trap
CN2836472Y (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-11-15 中央储备粮枣庄直属库 The visual trapping instrument of foodstuff pest
CN101246154A (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-08-20 东北电力大学 Insect enticing and avoiding effect observation method and observer thereof
CN201595104U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-10-06 胡宪亮 Insect life habit observation instrument based on PLC technology
US20120117855A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-17 Miller Frank N Jug-a-bug
GB2492670A (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-01-09 Duncan Benedict Mccutchan Bird, insect or animal shelter or bait box

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2412383Y (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-01-03 四川国佳信息产品有限公司 Monitor probe for vermin in granary
CN2415607Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-01-24 莫肖斌 Automatic attracting device for insects
CN2770369Y (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-04-12 王殿轩 Corrugated plate pest trap
CN2836472Y (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-11-15 中央储备粮枣庄直属库 The visual trapping instrument of foodstuff pest
CN101246154A (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-08-20 东北电力大学 Insect enticing and avoiding effect observation method and observer thereof
CN201595104U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-10-06 胡宪亮 Insect life habit observation instrument based on PLC technology
GB2492670A (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-01-09 Duncan Benedict Mccutchan Bird, insect or animal shelter or bait box
US20120117855A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-17 Miller Frank N Jug-a-bug

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548778A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 福建农林大学 Observation box for indoor behavior of insects and application thereof
CN103548778B (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-12-03 福建农林大学 Observation box for indoor behavior of insects and application thereof
CN108094353A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 河南工业大学 A kind of grain depot is fumigated with electronics test worm cage assembly
CN108094353B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-10-27 河南工业大学 Electronic insect testing cage device for grain depot fumigation
CN111543393A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-18 江门海关技术中心 Insect identification system and method
CN111543393B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-12-10 江门海关技术中心 Insect identification system and method
CN113271402A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-17 浙江弄潮儿智慧科技有限公司 Biological diversity protection system for wild animals and plants

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